Grammar：名词性从句复习
名词性从句语法知识点复习.doc
名词性从句什么叫从句 __________________ + ______________________Do you know what he likesHe says (that) he will leave a message on my desk. ?He didn,t tell me when we should meet again1.名词：表示人或事物的名称的词叫名词。
名词的功能：The boy is li Ming.Mr. Liang , a 24-year-old boy, teaches us English .宾语从句：动词、介词+宾语从句表语从句：Be +表语从句主语从句：在复合句中做主语同位语从句：同位语从句，修饰名词和代词,和所修饰的词指的是同一个人，同一件事练习：• 1 .When we will start is not clear.• 2.Mrs Black won,t believe that her son has become a thief.• 3. My idea is that we should do it right now.• 4.1 had no idea that you were her friend.1.引导词：1.陈述句：that引导(引导宾语从句可以省略，但是引导主语从句，表语从句和同位语从句一定不能省略), I hear (that) he has joined the football club.我听说他已经加入了足球俱乐部。
Is it certain that they will win 他们一定会赢吗2.—般疑问句：Whether /if (是否)，在从句中不可省略(关于whether/ if区别)：1.) 1. whether可以连接所有的名词性从句，而if只能引导宾语从句。
I didn't know ______________ he would attend the concert.I did't know _______________ he would attend the concert or not.The question is _______________ i t s worth trying.___________ she comes or not makes no difference.He must answer the question _________ he agrees to it or not.他必须回答他是否同意此事这样一个问题。
高考英语语法复习之名词性从句共32页
6、纪律是自由的第一条件。——黑格 尔 7、纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音， 集体的 动作， 集体的 表情， 集体的 信念。 ——马 卡连柯
8、我们现在必须完全保持党的纪律， 否则一 切都会 陷入污 泥中。 ——马 克思 9、学校没有纪律便如磨坊没有水。— —夸美 纽斯
10、一个人应该：活泼而守纪律，天 真而不 幼稚， 勇敢而 鲁莽， 倔强而 有原则 ，热情 而不冲 动，乐 观而不 盲目。 —❖ 丰富你的人生
71、既然我已经踏上这条道路，那么，任何东西都不应妨碍我沿着这条路走下去。——康德 72、家庭成为快乐的种子在外也不致成为障碍物但在旅行之际却是夜间的伴侣。——西塞罗 73、坚持意志伟大的事业需要始终不渝的精神。——伏尔泰 74、路漫漫其修道远，吾将上下而求索。——屈原 75、内外相应，言行相称。——韩非
高考英语名词性从句-语法复习PPT课件
概念：
在句中起名词作用的从句即名词 性本从节句课。的学习目标： 它们1.是能：说主出语从从句句的,类宾型语从句, 表
语从2. 句能和掌同握位和语使从用句名。词性从句的连接代词和副词
【名校课堂】获奖PPT-高考英语名词 性从句- -语法 复习课 件（最 新版本 ）推荐
I 名词性从句的种类
1.When we will start is not clear. 主语从句 2.Mrs Black won’t believe that her
or not.
表示“是否”
8. He told me _t_h_a_t he was going abroad next month. 不充当成分
【名校课堂】获奖PPT-高考英语名词 性从句- -语法 复习课 件（最 新版本 ）推荐
【名校课堂】获奖PPT-高考英语名词 性从句- -语法 复习课 件（最 新版本 ）推荐
【名校课堂】获奖PPT-高考英语名词 性从句- -语法 复习课 件（最 新版本 ）推荐
【名校课堂】获奖PPT-高考英语名词 性从句- -语法 复习课 件（最 新版本 ）推荐
2. who “谁” ,whom“谁”，whose“谁的”，是连 接代词
___W__h_o___ will be chosen is the topic of conversation now. I want to know _w__h_o_/w__h_o_m__ you really want to see. __W__h__o_se___ handwriting is the most beautiful is very clear now.
1.what 有意义， “所……的”或随句子意思而定。在
从句中作主语，宾语和表语，是连接代词
Grammar 名词性从句
Grammar 名词性从句一．主语从句在复合句中作主语，常用it作形式主语。
通常有四类：[1]由连词that,whether引起的主从that引导主从本身无意义，在从句中不作成分，但不能省略.[2]由连接代词what,which,who,whom,whose引导的主从what引导的主从在结构上等于一个名词+一个定语从句。
[3]由连接副词when,where,why,how引导的主从why引导主从其表语从句用that引导而不用because 。
[4]由复合词whatever,whoever,whomever,whenever,wherever,whichever,引导的主从Examples:1.______the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is no longer a question.A. ThatB. /C. WhetherD. when2. ______ he likes best is _____ there will be a chance for him to travel around China. A.What;that B. That;what C. That;that D. What;what3._____you should do is to practise using English often.4.It is still a secret ______(什么时候)the president will make a public speech.* 注意that引导主从前用形式it 的句式：①It is strange(natural,important,necessary, essential(基本的，必要的) + that……[should+do]②It is a pity(a shame,a wonder, a must,a suggestion,a proposal,request,a requirement,a desire,anorder,etc.) + that……[should +do]③It’s suggested (advised,ordered,commanded,decided,asked,requested,required,determined,arranged,proposed,insisted(坚决要求),recommended,desire, etc.)+ that……[should + do]④It is said(reported,known,believed,decided,expected,hoped,etc.)+ that……⑤It seems(appears,happened,turned out,occurred to me,struck me, etc.)+ that二．表语从句在复合句中作表语，位于主句系动词之后。
高考英语一轮复习语法知识必备：07.名词性从句
【要点巩固】 ①(2024·河南联考) __W__h_a_t_makes the Qatar World Cup unique is the kind of technology China is providing. ②(2024·韶关模拟) But _w__h_a_t_was pleasantly surprising was that the lingering fragrance of the tea and the crunchy texture of the shrimp won the emperor over. ③(2024·潮州模拟) The scientists believe _w__h_a_t_caused whales to get so large was a change in the Earth’s climate only about 3 million years ago.
(2)It+be+形容词+从句 It is necessary that...有必要…… It is clear that... 很清楚…… It is likely that... 很可能…… It is important that... 重要的是…… 类 似 的 可 用 于 该 结 构 的 形 容 词 还 有 :strange 、 natural 、 obvious 、 true 、 good 、 wonderful 、 possible 、 unlikely 、 unusual 、 certain 、 evident 、 worthwhile 、 surprising、interesting、astonishing等。 It is likely that the goods have met with some accident on the way. It is strange that he should have gone away without telling us.
高中英语复习 名词性从句小结 (共29张PPT)
3. It looks as if it were going to rain. as if /as though从句常表示
好象看上去要下雨似的. (其实不会)
不真实的情况
又比如:
She talks as if /as though she had been there before . 她说话的口气好象以前去过那儿似的.
1. That he will come is certain.
主语从句
2. I know that he will come.
宾语从句
3. The truth is that I have been there.
表语从句
4. The fact that she was late surprised us.
名词性关系代词whatever/whoever/whichever /wherever/what引导的主语从句一般放在句首
1. It is true what he said.
改 错
What he said is true. 放在句首
表语从句 系动词后面
从 句 同主语从句 (11个), 外加as if / 引导词: as though, because
When “什么时候”
4. Whether he is coming doesn’t matter much. 主语从句不用 if
5. It remains a secret how they climbed up the mountain.
主语太长了!放到句尾
主语从句的位置 1.在句首 2.主语较长时通常放在后面,句首主语用 It
1.在介词后面 2.与or not连用 3.在主语从句,表语从句,同 位语从句中
2025届高考英语语法复习名词性从句知识讲解练习讲义
名词性从句讲解练习名词性从句是指在复合句中起名词作用的句子，功能相当于名词词组。
名词性从句在复合句中能作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等，根据在句中的语法功能可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
一、主语从句【定义】在复合句中，作主语的句子称为主语从句。
【常见的连接词】（连接词在句中不能省略）that, whether, who, what, whatever, whoever, where, when, why, how等。
【用法】连接词 that 引导That we should learn English well is very important.主语从句中 we should learn English well句子完整，不缺成分，用that引导，that 不能省连接词whether，if 引导whether 引导的主语从句可放句首，也可放句中，表“是否”if 引导的主语从句只能引导动词后的宾语Whether I will go or not depend on the weather.It remains to be seen whether / if they can finish the task in time.2.连接代词what, who, which, whose, whatever, whichever，whoever等引导What matters most is your attitude.3.连接副词when，where，why，how等引导How he made it is still unknown.4.it作形式主语为了避免句子头重脚轻，通常把形式主语it放在句首，真正的主语放在句子后面。
常见句型：(1) It is + n.+ that + 句子It is +（a pity / a shame / a fact …）+ that ...(2) It is + adj.+ that + 句子It is +（true / clear / important …）+ that ...(3) It is + 过去分词 + that + 句子It is+ said / announced / expected / believed / hoped… + that ...(4) It seems /appears / happens / turned out that + 句子(5) It hit sb./occurred to sb.that + 句子二、宾语从句【定义】在复合句中，作宾语的句子称为宾语从句。
Grammar Revision名词性从句
Grammar Revision --- The noun clauses语法复习--名词性从句同学们可以借助于以前的笔记或者其它语法工具书完成以下内容，独立构建复习框架或者知识网络。
名词性从句包括：_________从句，________从句，________从句，_______从句。
名词性从句考点：1.引导词that 与what的选择2. 引导词if和whether的选择3.连接词whatever, whoever, wherever的功能4.主谓一致5. It 作形式主语，形式宾语的用法6.名词性从句中虚拟语气的使用7同位语从句与定语从句的区别Task 1. 引导词that 与what的选择1. ________ he wants is a book.2. _______ he wants to go there is obvious.3._______ he said at the meeting surprised us.4. _______ he spoke(发言) at the meeting surprised us.5. ______we can’t get seems better that _____ we have.6. It worried her a bit _____ her hair was turning grey.总结：what起连接作用，在名词性从句中充当___________________________. that起连接作用，在名词性从句中_____________________________________ Task 2. 引导词if和whether的选择1.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found.2.We doubt ____________ he will defeat the others.3.The problem is _______ we have enough time.4.It doesn’t matter ______ you come or not.5.It all depends on ________ the sky is going to clear up.总结：1. whether和if在宾语从句中可以互换，但是作介词宾语时连接词一般__.2.后面直接跟or not 时用_____________.3.主语从句，表语从句和同位语从句中一般只用____________.4._________ 可与动词不定式连用，但是_______ 不能。
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名词性从句 主语从句+谓语；可以用it代替
• • • • • • • • • • •
宾语从句 陈述句语序，引导词+不定式 Please tell me _________(你怎么到这的） .how you got here I don’t know __________(他们有多少书） .how many books they have She wonders __________(是否告诉父母关于这 件事） .whether to tell her parents about this. The mother monkey showed her son_________(怎么找食物）. .how to find food No one knows ________(这是谁的自行车） .whose bike it is.
• • • • • • • • •
主语从句： ____________(他们终于成功了）cheered us up. That they finally made it ____________(老师在会上说的）made us in deep thought. What the teacher said at the meeting ___________(我们是否成功）depends on our effort. Whether we will make it 据报道，196人在地震中丧生。 It was reported that 196 people died in the earthquake
They are discussing the problem that I put forward.
Grammar :noun clauses
• • • • • • • • • To make it clear: 1.有多少种从句？ 名词性从句，定语从句，状语从句 2.具体怎么用？ 名词性：充当名词 定语从句：充当形容词修饰名词 状语从句：充当副词修饰主句的谓语动词 3.名词性从句有？ 主语，宾语，表语，同位语
• • • •
• • • • •
表语从句 They are _______________(过去的样子） . what they used to be Many children share textbooks here.The reason is _________________(他们没有足够 的钱买书。） .that they don’t have enough money 杰克似乎很难过。 Jack seems very sad. It seems/appears that Jack is very sad. Jack seems/looks as if he is very sad.
• To make clear: • 1.名词性从句中的引导词除that外，所有的 都带有疑问的意思。What 用法最广。 • 2. 引导词本身充当从句中的某个成分。 • Who, what, which, whom, whose(+n.), how many, how much • Where, when, whether/if, how • WБайду номын сангаасoever, whatever…..
• 同位语从句：跟在抽象名词后，补充说明名 词的具体内容。名词和从句可以用= • My plan that we would start early in the morning was delayed due to the rain. • He was angry about the fact that his son cheated in the exam and was caught. • They are discussing the problem whether new machines should be sent there. 定语从句中的引导词是先行词的替身。