高中英语语法易错题：非谓语动词陷阱题
高中英语语法易错题：非谓语动词陷阱题
1. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.
A. put
B. to be putting
C. to put
D. putting
2. When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.
A. have
B. having
C. and have
D. and having
3. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.
A. to ask
B. asking
C. to be asked
D. having asked
4. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A. to go
B. to have gone
C. going
D. having gone
5. Before you decide to leave your job, _______ the effect it will have on your family.
A. consider
B. considering
C. to consider
D. considered
6. Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.
A. to have studied
B. to study
C. to be studying
D. to have been studying
7. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows _______.
A. it what to do with
B. what to do it with
C. what to do with it
D. to do what with it
8. Anyone _______ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police.
A. seen carry
B. seen carrying
C. saw to carry
D. saw carrying
9. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _______ some schools for poor children.
A. set up
B. setting up
C. have set up
D. having set up
10. The discovery of new evidence led to _______.
A. the thief having caught
B. catch the thief
C. the thief being caught
D. the thief to be caught
11. She looks forward every spring to _______ the flower-lined garden.
A. visit
B. paying a visit
C. walk in
D. walking in
12. To test eggs, _______ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good.
A. put
B. putting
C. to put
D. to be putting
13. “Where is David?” “He is upstairs ______ ready to go out.”
A. to get
B. getting
C. to be getting
D. having got
14. “Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?” “________ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.”
A. Get
B. Getting
C. To get
D. to be getting
15. He was reading his book, completely _______ to the world.
A. lost
B. losing
C. to lose
D. to have lost
16. We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere _______.
A. to find
B. to have found
C. to be found
D. being found
17. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.
A. not to
B. not to do
C. not do it
D. do not do
18. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.
A. smoke
B. smoking
C. to smoke
D. smoked
19. Finding her car stolen, _______.
A. a policeman was asked to help
B. the area was searching thoroughly
C. it was looked for everywhere
D. she hurried to a policeman for help
20. “How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?” “The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.”
A. to solving, making
B. to solving, made
C. to solve, making
D. to solve, made
21. “What do you think made Mary so upset?” “_______ her new bike.”
A. As she lost
B. Lost
C. Losing
D. Because of losing
22. The research is so designed that once _______ nothing can be done to change it.
A. begins
B. having begun
C. beginning
D. begun
23. Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.
A. lacked
B. lacking of
C. lacking
D. lacked in
24. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.
A. having not been invited
B. not having invited
C. having not invited
D. not having been invited
25. Though I have often heard this song _______. I have never heard you _______ it.
A. being sung, sang
B. sang, singing
C. sung, sing
D. to be sung, to sing
26. He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _______ to.
A. spoken
B. speaking
C. speak
D. be spoken
28. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _______.
A. to send
B. for sending it
C. to send it to
D. for sending it to
29. _______ on time, this medicine will be quite effective.
A. Taking
B. Being taken
C. Taken
D. Having taken
30. The film star walked to his car, ______ a crowd of journalists.
A. followed by
B. following by
C. to follow
D. to be followed by
31. After describing the planned improvements, she went on _______ how much they would cost.
A. to explain
B. explaining
C. to be explaining
D. having explained
32. Please excuse me _______ your letter by mistake.
A. to open
B. to have opened
C. for opening
D. in opening
33. Please remember _______ the plants while I’m away.
A. watering
B. to be watering
C. to water
D. being watering
34. Certainly I posted your letter — I remember ______ it.
A. posting
B. to post
C. to be posting
D. have posted
35. Stop _______ me to hurry up. I can only go so fast.
A. to tell
B. telling
C. to have told
D. having told
36. Remember _______ off the light when _______ to bed.
A. turning, going
B. to turn, to go
C. turning, to go
D. to turn, going
37. _______ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.
A. Having given
B. To give
C.Giving
D. Given
38. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
A. Being founded
B. It was founded
C. Founded
D. Founding
39. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ________.
A. 20 dollars remained
B. 20 dollars to remain
C. remained 20 dollars
D. remaining 20 dollars
40. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.
A. having hung
B. hanging
C. hangs
D. being hung
41. With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A. settled
B. setting
C. to settle
D. being settled
42. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _______ whether they will enjoy it.
A. to see
B. to be seen
C. seeing
D. seen
43. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.
A. having not been invited
B. not having invited
C. having not invited
D. not having been invited
44. “Good morning. Can I help you?” “I’d like to ha ve this package _______.”
A. be weighed
B. to be weighed
C. to weigh
D. weighed
45. What have we said _______ her so happy?
A. makes
B. to make
C. made
D. has made
46. What worried the child most was ______ to visit his mother in the hospital.
A. his not allowing
B. his not being allowed
C his being not allowed D. having not being allowed
47. “Which sweater is yours?” “The one _______ No. 9.”
A. that marked
B. was marked with
C. which marked
D. marked with
48.If the car won’t start, _____ it.
A. try push
B. try pushing
C. to try pushing
D. to try to push
49. They stayed up until midnight _____ the old year out and the new year in.
A. and saw
B. to see
C. seeing
D. for seeing
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A. in, with B. in, to C. of, with D. of, to 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查similar 的搭配， A be similar to B ，相似于 A be the same with B，有一定混淆性，另外表达在某方面相似，搭配介词in，故答案为B。 4. What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside __ only an inch. A. within B. for C. by D. at 【答案】C 【解析】本题题意为“一辆车差一点撞到那个在路边玩耍的男孩”，容易误导学生错选 A ，表示在一英寸以内，而真实意思是差一英尺，在英语中表示增长、降低、或者差距的正确表达是by+数字，故答案为C。 5. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ___ are yellow. A. others B. another C. the other D. the rest 【答案】D 【解析】此题题意为“那个女孩手上有一些气球，一个是红色的，其余的是黄色
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高考英语专题非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编
高考英语专题非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编 一、选择题 1．—Did you have a good time at the party? —Thanks. I appreciated______to your home. A．to be invited B．to have invited C．being invited D．having invited 2．The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A．discovered B．discovering C．to be discovered D．being discovered 3．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on． A．inform B．informing C．be informed D．informed 4．Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back. A．performing B．to perform C．performed D．having performed 5．________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. A．Having faced B．Faced C．To face D．Facing 6．Employees might feel unsafe in the current jobs, thus ________ an eye on what is new in the job market is of great importance to them. A．keep B．keeping C．being kept D．to be kept 7．I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi，so I could do nothing but ____ home last night. A．to walking B．walk C．walking D．walked 8．As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times. A．being read B．to read C．reading D．read 9．_________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization. A．Locating B．Being located C．To locate D．Located 10．Though he had often made his little sister ________, today he was made ________ by his little sister. A．cry; to cry B．crying; crying C．cry; cry D．to cry; cry 11．—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ? —She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain. A．take B．taking C．being taken D．be taken 12．The long-last ing war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______no result. A．reached B．to reach C．would reach D．reaching
高考英语语法专项突破训练专题16-倒装句和省略句
专题十六倒装句和省略句重难点分析 一、倒装句 倒装句主要考查以下几个方面： ◆含有否定意味的词置于句首，用部分倒装； ◆“only+状语/状语从句”置于句首，用部分倒装； ◆so/such…that句型中，“so+形容词/副词”提前，用部分倒装； ◆表示方位的副词或介词短语放在句首，要用完全倒装。 1. 倒装句用法一览表：
2. 特别提示 (1) there be结构的倒装句型中，除了be动词之外，there后还可接lie, live, seem to be等。如：There lived an old man in the village long long ago. 很久很久以前，村子里住着一位老人。 (2) here, there, now, then, up, down, away, out等副词位于句首，主语为代词时不到装。如：Away it flew. 它飞走了。 (3) 直接引语的一部分或全部位于句首，主句倒装，主句倒装，但是主语为代词时不倒装。如：“You have to finish it tonight,” she said. “今晚你必须完成它，”她说。 (4) so位于句首不倒装的情况：
① 主语与前句相同，表赞同，译为“确实如此”。如： — Mike studies hard. 迈克学习很刻苦。 — So he does. 确实是。 ② 表示前句内容也适用于另外的人或事，前句如果列举了两种事实以上，用“so it is/was with sb./sth.”回答。如： — Tom is kind and often helps those in trouble. 汤姆很友好，经常帮助处于困境中的人。 — So it is with his father. 他父亲也是。 (5) 使用as/though进行倒装时注意： ①句首有名词，名词不能带任何冠词。如：Child as he is, he can tell right from wrong. 尽管他是个孩子，却能够明辨是非。 ②句首是实义动词时，其他助动词则放在主语之后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语，则宾语和状语随实义动词一起放在主语之前。如： Try hard as he will, he never seems to be able to do the work satisfactorily. 虽然他尽力了，但他的工作总做得不尽如人意。 (6) not until位于句首的倒装结构中，如果是复合句，只有主句用倒装，从句不用。如： Not until he loses his health will he give up smoking. 他直到失去健康才会戒烟。 二、省略句 高考命题导向：省略是一种避免重复，保持简洁的语法手段。缺少一个或一个以上的必要语言成分，但在一定语境中能够独立存在，意义明确，并且能发挥交际功能的句子叫作省略句。高考主要是考查省略在固定结构中的运用。 省略句用法一览表：
高中英语语法易错题训练含答案
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高中英语语法易错题非谓语动词陷阱题
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