非谓语动词易错题20道
非谓语动词易错题汇总
非谓语动词易错题汇总一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The man fell to the ground, his left foot_____ and blood ____ down from his mouth. A．breaking;running B．broken;runningC．breaking ; run D．broken; run【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查独立主格结构。
句意：那人摔倒在地，左脚骨折，血从嘴里往下流。
当分词做状语的时候，如果分词的逻辑主语与句子主语没有关系，就在分词的前面直接加上逻辑主语，形成独立主格结构，该结构在作用上相当于一个状语从句。
本句中的第一空的名词his left foot与动词break构成逻辑上的被动关系，故使用过去分词。
第二空的名词blood与动词run构成主动关系，故使用现在分词。
故选B。
2．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A．lead B．leadingC．led D．to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。
分析句式可知，这是个there be 句型，因此，此处用非谓语动词，path与lead是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故选B。
3．I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.A．to be held B．being heldC．held D．is to be held【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词作定语。
句子中已经有了谓语can't attend，故此处应填非谓语动词，首先排除D。
hold与party构成被动关系，但ABC答案均表被动。
因此再根据时间状语next weekend可确定填不定式表将来，故选A。
非谓语动词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案百度文库
非谓语动词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1． Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：因为考试，史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。
tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处用动词不定式not to watch。
故选A。
2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
结合句意，故选B3．Taiji is my favorite and I often play it healthy.A. to keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：太极拳是我是最爱，为了保持我经常打太极拳。
这里考查的是非谓语动词，用动词不定式来表示目的。
故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
4．He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood.A. helpB. to helpC. helps【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他会做他能做的去帮助他附近的孩子们。
非谓语动词易错题集锦
非谓语动词易错题集锦一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The study， from academics at Harvard， claims __________ the first clear evidence showing that when temperatures go up， school performance goes down．A．to have produced B．to produceC．producing D．being produced【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：这项来自哈佛大学学者的研究声称，它首次提供了明确的证据，表明气温上升时，在校表现会下降。
claim to表示“声称做……”，而且produce这个动作发生在claims之前，故A项正确。
2．A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour. A．to leave B．left C．leaving D．leave【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：开怀大笑可以缓解身体紧张，至少可以使你的肌肉放松半小时。
分析句子可知，空格处做伴随状语。
且与逻辑主语laugh构成主动关系，所以用现在分词。
故选C。
3．I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken【答案】C【解析】句意：我停下车来休息一会儿，因为我感觉累了。
此处动词不定式表目的，故选C。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词4． He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A．to act B． to have acted C． acting D．having acted【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句型“有人认为..已....”可用It is thought/ believed/ ...that sb have/has done...结构。
非谓语动词易错题例
A.burned;lockingB.burning;lockingC.toburn;tolockD.burning;locked
20.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_______inthekitchen.
A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked
1.O’Nealworkshard.Heisoftenseen_____heavilybeforehisteammateshaveevenarrivedatpractice.A.sweatedB.tobesweatedC.sweatingD.beingsweated
5.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout
6.Whodidtheteacherhave____anarticleforthewallnewspaperjustnow?
5.Don’tusewords,expressions,orphrases__(know)onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.
6.Listen!Thesong_______(sing)isverypopular.
7.Theflowers______(smell)sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.
17.WhenIpassedbyTom'shouse,Inoticedhim___byhisfather.
最新非谓语动词易错题汇总
最新非谓语动词易错题汇总一、单项选择非谓语动词1．With my money ________, I went back home.A．ran out of B．ran outC．running out D．running out of【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查with复合结构，句意：我的钱用完了，我就回家了。
With复合结构在这里做原因状语，with+宾语+宾语补足语（非谓语动词），所以排除AB项，run out of是及物动词，后面要接宾语，否则是被动语态，排除D，Run out是不及物动词，不能用被动式，选C。
考点：考查with复合结构2．_____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A．Being raised B．RaisingC．Raised D．To raise【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大，要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。
根据句意可知raise这个动词的主语是he，他在这个地方长大，两者之间是主谓关系，故选C项。
考点：考查非谓语谓语动词。
【名师点睛】本题在考查非谓语动词，题目难度中等，从选项看，不定式：表示目的和将来；动词的ing：表示主动和进行；过去分词：表示被动和完成。
从句子结构判断，两个句子是否共用一个主语，主语与第一个动词之间是主谓关系还是动宾关系，再者还要注意判断时间关系，从而得出答案来。
3．________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A．Having eaten B．To eatC．Eat D．Eating【答案】A【解析】试题分析：分析句子结构可知，主句主语为Tina，前半句为从句，应该用非谓语动词作状语，故排除C。
非谓语动词易错题荟萃.docx
非谓语动词易错题荟萃一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Workers have been working through the night ________ the bridge safe.A． made B． to makeC． being made D．having made【答案】 B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：为了使桥安全工人们整夜地工作。
此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选 B。
2．China ’ s Chang ’ e 4 robotic probe entered lunar o rbitnWednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’ s far side.A． marking C． having marked B．to mark D． marked【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：周三，中国的嫦娥 4 号机器人探测器进入月球轨道，标志着它在月球远端软着陆任务中迈出了重要一步。
逗号前是主句，逗号后是非限制性定语，修饰整个主句，结合句意，主句和mark之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语， A 选项正确。
【点睛】不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语，但两者用法有区别：现在分词用作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事；不定式用作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事。
3．They might just have a place ________ on the writing course — why don ’ t you give it a try? A． leave B． left C． leaving D． to leave【答案】【解析】B此处 left 过去分词作定语修饰 a place，被留下的留给写作课程的地方（机会）。
英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案解析
英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案解析一、非谓语动词1．We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们已经工作了很长时间。
我们停下来休息休息吗？stop doing sth停止做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事。
所以选D。
2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ______ his own restaurant.A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：周先生擅长烹饪，他已经决定开一家自己的餐馆。
搭配：decideto do sth. 决定做某事；故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词不定式，牢记固定搭配。
4．Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play；readingB. play；readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：现在，大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。
非谓语动词易错题20道 → 非谓语动词难题20道
非谓语动词易错题20道→ 非谓语动词难题20道非谓语动词难题20道非谓语动词是汉语中常见的一种语法结构，具有一定的难度。
以下是20道关于非谓语动词的难题，供您练和巩固相关知识。
1. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- I saw him _______ (read) a book in the library yesterday.2. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：They were too tired _______ (continue) the journey.3. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：She can't help _______ (worry) about her exam results.4. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：She made a cake_______ (celebrate) her birthday.5. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- They enjoy _______ (play) basketball in their free time.6. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：He was tired, but he kept _______ (work) late into the night.7. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：The children took turns _______ (read) aloud.8. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- The dog suddenly stopped _______ (bark) and listened carefully.9. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：He decided _______ (visit) his grandparents on the weekend.10. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：The teacher asked the students _______ (not talk) during the test.11. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- She enjoys _______ (listen) to music while doing her homework.12. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：I can't imagine_______ (live) without a smartphone.13. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：We went to the park_______ (fly) kites.14. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- He apologized for _______ (break) the vase by accident.15. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：He was too busy _______ (attend) the meeting.16. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：She is good at _______ (play) the piano.17. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- They watched the movie _______ (finish) eating dinner.18. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式完成句子：The athlete practiced _______ (run) every morning.19. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：She hopes _______ (find)a job soon.20. 请用适当的非谓语动词形式填空：( )- He decided _______ (go) for a walk after dinner.希望以上练习能够帮助您更好地理解和运用非谓语动词。
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非谓语动词易错题20道1. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting2. When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having3. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked4. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone5. Before you decide to leave your job, _______ the effect it will have on your family.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered6. Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying7. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows _______.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it8. Anyone _______ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police.A. seen carryB. seen carryingC. saw to carryD. saw carrying9. Mr Read made up his mind to devote all he had to _______ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up10. The discovery of new evidence led to _______.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught11. She looks forward every spring to _______ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in12. To test eggs, _______ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. to be putting13. “Where is David?” “He is upstairs ______ ready to go out.”A. to getB. gettingC. to be gettingD. having got14. “Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?” “________ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.”A. GetB. GettingC. To getD. to be getting15. He was reading his book, completely _______ to the world.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. to have lost16. We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere _______.A. to findB. to have foundC. to be foundD. being found17. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not do18. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked19. Finding her car stolen, _______.A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searching thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help20. ——How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?——The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.”A. to solving, making B. to solving, madeC. to solve, makingD. to solve, made非谓语动词易错题20道【答案与解析】1. 选D。
catch sb doing sth 意为“碰上某人在做某事”或“逮住某做某事”。
2. 选B。
这是一个含when 引导时间状语从句的主从复合句，having a good teacher 在主句中用作主语。
3. 选C。
句中的it 为形式宾语，不定式to be asked to speak to you 为真正宾语，因“我”与ask 为被动关系，故用被动式。
4. 选B。
like 和love后接不定式或动名词均可，但would love / like 后只能接不定式，据此可排除选项C、D。
表示过去未曾实现的愿望，其后要接不定式的完成式，即选B。
5. 选A，before 引导的是时间状语从句，填空句为主句，而此主句为一祈使句，故动词用原形。
其中it will have … 为修饰名词the effect 的定语从句。
6. 选A。
根据句中的studied 可知，他曾到国外留过学，也就是说“留学”这个动作已结束并发生在谓语动作(is said)之前，故用完成式，即选A。
7. 选C。
do with 与what 连用可以表示“处置”、“放置”、“利用”等。
如：What have you done with my umbrella?你把我的雨伞放到哪里去了?I don’t kno w what to do with this strange object.我不知道这怪东西有什么用。
8. 选B。
anyone seen carrying bags…为anyone who was seen carrying bags 之省略，其中过去分词短语seen carrying bags … 用作定语修饰代词anyone。
9. 选B。
devote…to… 的意思是“把……贡献给……”或“致力于……”，其中to 是介词，不是不定式符号，其后动词要用动名词。
句中的he had 为定语从句，用以修饰all，注意不将had to 视为同一个语义结构。
10. 选C。
lead to 意为“导致”，其中的to 是介词，不是不定式符号，若后接动词要用动名词。
由于逻辑主语the thief 与catch 为被动关系，故答案选C。
11. 选D。
look forward to 意为“期盼”，其中to 是介词，后接动词要用动名词。
注意不能选B，因为pay a visit 不能带the flower-lined garden 作宾语，假若在paying a visit 后加上介词to，则可选B。
12. 选A。
句首的to test eggs 为目的状语，填空句为祈使句谓语，故要用动词原形。
13. 选B。
现在分词短语表伴随。
14. 选C。
to get enough protein and nutrition 表目的。
15. 选A。
(be) lost to sth 为习语，意为“不再受某事物的影响”、“将某事物置之度外”。
16. 选C。
因keys 与find 是被动关系。
17. 选A。
不定式的否定式总是将否定词not 置于不定式符号to 之前，而不能置于其后，同时结合tell sb (not) to do sth 这一结构可排除选项C、D。
当不定式的动词是前面已出现过的相同的动词时，为避免重复，通常省略该不定式而只保留不定式符号to。
18. 选B。
find 后可接现在分词(表示动作在进行)或过去分词(表被动关系)作宾语补足语，但是不接不定式。
另外，由于he 与smoke 是主动关系，故选B。
19. 选D。
非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语就是句子主语。
比较四个选项，finding her car stolen 的逻辑主语显然是she，而不是a policeman, the area, it 等，故选D。
20.选B。
the key to… 意为“……的关键”，其中的to 是介词，不是不定式符号，其后接动词要用动名词。