安徽省八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
安徽省八年级下学期期中考试英语
试题
本卷满分150分，时间为100分钟。
听力部分（30分）
I．关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A﹨B﹨C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。
1．A．kids B. kilos C．kinds
2．A．ladder B. lettuce C．letter
3．A．provide B . promise C．produce
4．A．creative B．crazy C．crowded
5．A．at once B．at last C．at first
Ⅱ．短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分。满分10分)
你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A﹨B﹨C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．What’s the weather like outside?
A．windy B．sunny C．rainy
7．When will the girl’s school hold a sports meet?
A．next Tuesday B．next Wednesday C．next Friday
8．What’s the woman doing?
A．sweeping floor B．sending mails C．washing
9．What will Terry buy for his father?
A．pants B．a tie C．a T-shirt
1 0．What was Jenny doing when it started to rain?
A．playing volleyb all B．playing tennis C．playing basketball 11．Where will the boy study?
A．In England B．In Paris C．In Toronto
12．What will the woman do this afternoon?
A．Visit the old people B．Attend a meeting C．Attend a training 13．Which floor does the woman live on?
A．The third floor B．The fourth floor C. The fifth floor
14．What’s the matter with the man?
A．He is too thin. B．He is too fat．C．He has a stomachache. 15．Who did the boy go to the cinema with?
A．his mother B．his sister C. his cousin
Ⅲ．长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A﹨B﹨C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
16. What time is it now?
A．7:30 a.m. B．7:45 a.m. C．8:15 a.m.
17．What’s the matter with Joseph?
A．He has a stomachache. B．He has a fever．C．He has a toothache．
听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18．What does Sam do in the Green Group?
A．Read books to old people
B．Give away books to poor children
C．Clean the parks and the bus stops.
19．What kind of kids does the girl help?
A．The kids who are blind.
B．The kids who are injured.
C．The kids who have reading problems.
20．What does the girl want to be in the future?
A．A writer B. A teacher C．A doctor
Ⅳ．短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A﹨B﹨C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21．What was wrong with Larry?
A．He hurt his back. B．He caught a cold．C．He got a fever.
22．How often should Larry take the medicine?
A．Once a day．B．Twice a day ．C．Three times a day．
23．What did Larry’s mom make for him?
A．soup and bread B．bread and juice C．soup and juice
24．What did Larry’s friends ask him to do?
A．go fishing B．go hiking．C．go swimming
25．What did Larry do before he fell asleep?
A．He watched TV. B. He listened to music. C．He made a phone call. V．信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。
An Accident of Mr. Green
When ．
Green went to his office on (26)
Mr.
What
, but Mr. Green could not get out of the elevator. He started to (27)
no one heard him.
Where Mr. Green remembered that it was a holiday in(28)
How
en came out. He felt (29) At last the elevator was opened and Mr. Gre
, weak and tired.
How many hours.
Mr. Green had been in the elevator for about (30)
笔试部分（120分）
VI.单项选择（15分）
31. He doesn’t feel very well because he drinks _____ water.
A. too much B .too many C. much too D .many too
32. It is important for students to learn how to ________each other.
A. get on with
33. --Were you at home at 7:00 yesterday evening? I called you but no one was there.
--Sorry, we ___________ a movie at the theatre at that time.
A. watch
B. were watching
C. watched
D. are watching
34. The boy often ________ his homework at school.
A. leave
B. leaves
C. forget
D. forgets
35. --Mark, you look so tired.
--Oh, I didn’t go to bed _______it was 12 o’clock last night
A. before
B. after
C. until
D. when
36. You can find ___ difficult t o learn English.
A. that
B. this
C. it
D. the
37. He failed in the math test and looks sad. Let’s______.
A. put him up
B. set him up
C. cheer him up
D. clean him up
38. Mariah used to____ _interested in music.
A. be
B. being
C. is
D. was
39. We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I’ll call Wendy to make sure_______.
A. why to start
B. when to start
C. w hat to start
D. which to start
40 --I will never believe in him again. He lets me down.(失望)
--________.
A. So I will
B. So will I
C. Neither will I
D. Neither I will
41. I _____ too much time watching television.
A. spend
B. take
C. cost
D. pay
42.The children are all______ in the______ book.
A. interested; interested
B. interesting; interesting
C. interesting ;interested
D. interested; interesting
43. --Would you like the red shirt or the white shirt?
-- _______. I’d like the black one.
A. All
B. Both
C. Neither
D. Each
44. Look, a _____ man is crossing the street. Let’s go and help him.
A. strong
B. rich
C. blind
D. fat
45. --Jack, the yard is kind of dirty. Could you please clean it ?
--_____________________
A. No. I don’t mind.
B. That’s right.
C.OK. I’m busy now.
D. No problem
VII．完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
A
In China, very few children make pocket money(零花钱). 4 6 , in America, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different 47 . When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help 48 do housework to 49 money at home. When they reach sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants , especially(尤其)during the 50 holidays.
There are many 51 of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the 52 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to 53 money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to 54 the daily(日常的) life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is 55 for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.
46. A. Also B. Anyway C. However D. Besides
47. A. ways B. colors C. homes D. countries
48. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbors
49. A. get B. have C. catch D. make
50. A. spring B. summer C. fall D. winter
51. A. choices B. advantages（优势）C. problems D. lessons
52. A. fun B. value（价值） C. message D. purpose（目的）
53. A. do B. waste C. use D. run
54. A. give up B. look up C. work out D. meet with
55. A. helpful B. careful C. beautiful D. successful
B
Why Are Parents So Strict (严厉)With Us ?
When I was young, my parents used to disagree nearly on everything I did. I liked wearing bright red clothes , but they said the 56 was too sharp(时髦的). I hated eating vegetables, but they said they were good for my health.
As for my study, my parents 57 me so hard in every subject I was learning. They always asked me to study hard. Every night before I fell asleep, I asked myself, “What’s wrong with me? Everything I did was always not right. I had to 58 many things I like. I could 59 have time for my hobbies. I felt 60 .”
When I was at college, I studied the science of human activities（人类学）. I got very good marks, but I still did not understand why my parents were so strict .
Then I got married（结婚）and had my own 61 . I heard myself telling him, “You should
focus on(集中于) your schoolwork in 62 not good. That T-shirt is not for your age. Put on a jacket !”It was at that time that I learnt an 63 lesson in my life. I began to understand my parents. They told me what to do because they 64 , just like I told my son what to do because I cared . Young people, behind all the 65 your parents give you, what they are really saying is “We care about you and we love you.”
56.A. price B. color C. size D. shape
57.A. pass B. press C. push D. play
58.A. give up B. put up C. set up D. take up
59.A. always B. often C. hardly D. sometimes
60.A. stressed B. relaxed C. excited D. happy
61.A. sister B. son C. daughter D. mother
62.A. most B. least C. none D. some
63.A. important B. boring C. D. strange
64.A. minded B. blamed（责备） C. hated D. cared
65.A. sadness B. advice C. money D. progr ess
VIII．补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: You look unhappy. ___66__ .
B: My parents want me to learn to play the piano after school.
A: ___67 __ .
B: But I have no time. ___68__ .
A: You should talk about it with your parents.
B: ___69___ .They won’t listen to me.
A: Why not ask your uncle for advice?
B: ___70 __ .
A: That’s a good idea.
B: No, I don’t think so.
C: What should I do?
D: What’s wrong?
E: They want you to learn more.
F: I hope so.
66. _________67. _________ 68. _________ 69. _________70._________
IX. .阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs（下楼）. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do?” said the man. “Can t’s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”
“Certainly,” said the doctor.“I’.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor’s car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man
said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town.”
“I must see the patient（病人）. How can I go back without seeing the patient?”
“There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustn’t he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doct or often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”
71. What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring ?
A. He was sleeping.
B. He was reading books.
C. He was working.
D. He was watching TV.
72. What did the man ask the doctor to do ?
A. to go out for a walk
B. to go to the movies in the town
C. to see a patient
D. to go to a place out of town
73. How did they go away ?
A. on foot
B. by car
C. by bus
D. by bike
74. What the man wanted to do was only ______.
A. to see the doctor
B. to give the doctor some money
C. to get home in the doctor‘s car
D. to play a joke on the doctor
75.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The story happened in the midnight .
B. It was so late that there were no taxis for the man to take at that time.
C. The doctor was very happy to get some money.
D The man was cleverer than the doctor.
B
Accident Report Form
Accident A car crashed（碰撞）into a tree. Some
people were trapped(卡住) in the car.
Weather conditions There was a heavy rain.
Date of call May 3, 2008
Time of call 9:30 p.m.
Name of caller Mrs. Green
Place Zhongshan Road, Nanjing
Conditions of victims（受害人状况）Mr. Green hurt his head. Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt afraid.
Action
Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 9:45 p.m.
76. What time did Mrs. Green call the police?
A. At 9:30 a.m.
B. At 9:30 p.m.
C. At 9:40 p.m.
D. At 9:45 p.m.
77. How many people were trapped in the car?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
78. What was the weather like?
A. cloudy
B. windy
C. snowy
D. rainy
79. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The car crashed into a wall.
B. Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.
C. The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.
D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.
C
Shanghai is in East China．It’s an international(国际) city．Shanghai is famous for its night views and shopping centers．It is one of the largest cities in the world. Because there are a lot of department stores and huge shopping centers．Therefore，it’p．People's Square is known as the Center of Shanghai．If you go there，you will see a huge open area of green grass，fountains(喷泉)and pigeons(鸽子)．There are many new buildings around．You will find Shanghai Grand Theatre，the Musical Hall and Shanghai Museum there．
If you go to Pudong New District in the east of Shanghai，you will see the Nanpu Bridge．It’s 8，346 meters long．It’s one of the longest suspension bridges in the world．In Pudong，you will also see the famous Oriental Pearl TV Tower．
80．Shanghai is in .
A．South China B. East China C North China D．West China
81．Shanghai is famous for its ．
A．night views B．shopping centers C．clean air D．Both A and B
82．is known as“the Center of Shanghai”
A. Pudong New District B .Shanghai Grand Theatre
C. People’s Square
D. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower
83. Shanghai is one of in the world.
A. the most beautiful cities
B. the largest cities
C. the smallest cities
D. the most crowded cities
D
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said,“ Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”
After a month the man came to the doctor again,“ How are you?” said the doctor. “ I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger” “Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,” said the man “ I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.”
84. Th e doctor told the man _____
A. to go to bed early
B. to drink milk
C. to walk a lot
D. all above
85. When did the man see the doctor again?
A. after 2 days
B. after 7 days
C. after 30 days
D. after 360 days
86. The doctor wanted the old man ______.
A. to get worse
B. to smoke less
C. to help him
D. to start smoking
87. From what the old man said at last, we think ______
A. one cigar a day was really helpful to him
B. one cigar a day was better than before
C. he didn’t understand the doctor’s advice
D. smoking made him feel better than be fore
E
In Chongqing, there will be 3,000 new school buses on the street by the end of this year. These school buses look just like the American school buses: yellow with a big nose.
In China, besides the bus driver, there should be an adult（成人）on the school bus to watch the students. If there are more than 40 students, two adults are needed. The students usually rest or read books on the school bus.
In America, yellow school buses are very popular. There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. The older kids sit in the back of the bus. The young kids sit in the front. They usually listen to music, talk on their phones or just sleep. The only adult in the bus is the driver.
The school bus is important in students’ everyday lives. It can keep children safe. Usually a child is much safer going to school by school bus than any other way.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
88.What color are the new school buses in Chongqing?(不超过3个词)
_____________________________________________________________________
89.What do American kids usually do on their school buses?(不超过15个词)
_____________________________________________________________________
90.Why is the school bus important in students’ everyday lives?(不超过10个词)
_____________________________________________________________________
X．单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
91. It’s s (奇怪)that he was sleeping at nine.
92.Can you i__________(想象) walking on the moon? I am sure it’s quite exciting.
93. The students c (欢呼)him when he walks into the classroom.
94.The old man lives alone，but he doesn’t feel l_________(孤独).
95.Luckily, her parents a ________（同意）with her yesterday.
XI．书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)
假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Tom给你发来一封邮件，说父母逼迫他上课外班，只看重他的学习成绩，并让他做家务，他感觉压力很大。根据以下内容提示，写一篇80词左右的短文。文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
内容提示：1. 多休息，多锻炼
2. 可以适当地做家务
3. 与父母多沟通交流
4. …….
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to know that you are not feeling well. Here is some advice for you.
Yours,
Li Ming
八年级英语（下）期中测试题
参考答案
一．听力：
1—5 BCABC 6—10 CACBC 11—15 ACCBC 16—20 BBCCA 21—25 BBCB A
26. Saturday 27. shout 28. America 29. cold 30. 64/sixty-four 二．单选
31—35 AABBC 36—40 CCABC 41—45 ADCCD
三．完形
46—50 CACDB 51—55 BBCCA 56—60 BCACA 61—65 BAADB 四．补全对话66—70 DECBA
五．阅读理解
71—75 ADBCC 76—80 BCDCB 81—85 DCBDC 86—87 BC 六．任务型阅读
88. Yellow/They are yellow.
89. They usually listen to music, talk on their phones or just sleep.
90. Because it can keep children safe.
七．单词拼写91. strange 92. imagine 93.cheer 94. lonely 95. agreed 八．作文。略。
2018-2019年八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案
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八年级下册期末英语试卷及答案
八年级下册期末英语试卷及答案 一、单项选择： ( ) 1. Mo Yan is one of most popular writers in the world. He was honest boy when he was child. A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an ( ) 2.I’m a teenager and I don’t play with soft toys any longer. A. no longer; / B. no; longer C. / ; no longer D. no; any longer ( ) 3. ---How long your uncle this personal computer ? --- Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one. A. have; had B. has; bought C. have ; bought D. has; had ( ) 4. Hurry up! The piano concert for five minutes. A. had begun B. has been on C. has begun D. began ( ) 5. --- Long time no see your father! Where has he ? --- He has Beijing for a month. He’ll be back next week. A. been; been in B. gone; been C. been; been to D. gone; gone to ( ) 6. My mother used to the song “Where’s time going?” . Now she is used to it. A. hating; listen B. hated; listened to C. hate; listening to D. hating; listening
初二下数学期中试卷及答案
初二第二学期数学期中测试试卷 一、 选择题（每小题2分，共20分） 1. 下列图形既是轴对称图形，又是中心对称图形的是（ ）. A. 等腰三角形 B. 平行四边形 C. 矩形 D. 直角三角形 2. 点A 的坐标为（2，3）,则点A 关于原点的对称点A’的坐标为（ ）. A. （-2，3） B. （2，—3） C. （3，2） D. （-2，-3） 3. 若x=2y ，则分式 y x+3y 的值为（ ）. A. 15 B. 25 C. 14 D. 12 4. 若y 与x 成反比例。且当x=2时，y=4,则y 与x 的函数关系式为（ ）. A. y=2x B. y=4x C. y=8x D.y=16x 5. 下列分式变形正确的是（ ）. A ． 4x 2 = 2x B. -x+1x+1 = -1 C. 2x 4x-6 = x 2x-3 D. 1-x+1x-2 =x-2-x+1x-2 6. 菱形具有而矩形不具有的性质是（ ）. A ．对角线互相垂直 B. 对角线相等 C. 四个角都是直角 D.对角线互相平分 7. 关于反比例y=-2 x ,下列说法正确的是（ ）. A. 图像在第一、三象限 B. 图像经过（2，1） C. 在每个象限中，y 随x 的增大而减小 D. 当x>1时，-2 人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案 距离八年级英语期末考试还有不到一个月的时间了，学生们在这段时间内突击做一些试题是非常有帮助的。下面是为大家精心整理的人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷和答案，仅供参考。 人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷题目一. 听力部分(25分) I.听句子, 选择正确答语。(5分) ( )1. A. No, I don t. B. Sorry, I d love to. C. Sure, I d love to. ( )2. A. Twice a month. B. Three times. C. About two weeks. ( )3. A. I went to school. B. I go to the park. C. I m going to visit Australia. ( )4. A. Two spoons. B. Two. C. One cup. ( )5. A. Because they re exciting. B. Because I can t stand them. C. Because they are very boring. II.听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。(5分) ( )6. A.Jack. B.Nick. C.Mike. ( )7. A. About twenty-five minutes. B. About twenty minutes. C.About fifteen minutes. ( ) 8. A. A basketball player. B. A famous runner. C. A 五、单项选择(15 分) () 21. I think _____ is meaningful for us to help other people. A. it B. that C. this D. it's ()22. - Who joined Oxfam Trailwalker last year, Sam? - Mile _____. A. joined B. would C. did D. was ()23. People over 18 can group____ into a team of four people and join the charity walk. A. they B. their C. theirs D. them () 24. They should plan ____ during the walk. A. what are they going to carry B. what they are going to carry C. how are they going to carry D. how should they carry () 25. If you finish the walk ____ two hours, you will receive a certificate. A. within B. for C. since D. after () 26. Which team is ____, yours or theirs? A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular () 27. I wish that I ____ a bird. A. am B. is C. was D. be ()28. Mr Li,our maths teacher,was ill this morning ____ he didn't come to school today. A. so B. because of C. because D. but ()29. They need ____ together to finish the hike because only the team's finishing time will be recorded. A. walk B. walking C. walked D. to walk () 30. It is wrong ____ some people look down on blind people and it is necessary for ____ ____ help them. A. that; us; to B. that; we; to C. that; you; too D. /; us; to 六、完形填空 ( 每小题 2 分，共 12分 ) Now it is the summer holiday. Time always 31 fast. In the holiday, the weather is hot and I can't do much 32 , but I live happily. The afternoon is hot, 33 I do my homework in the morning. I get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the park for half an hour. After breakfast,I begin to34 English and Chinese, and do some maths exercises. I work very hard. I spend the afternoon outside. I go to the beach. I like to 35 in the sea. It is very funny, I will not go home until it is about five or six o'clock. Sometimes a friend of mine will come to see me and we will spend a few hours 36 songs. In this way I spend my holiday happily. 31.A. stops B. flies C. sleeps D. walks 32.A. work B. rain C. food D. wind 人教版八年级数学下册期中试卷（含答案） （考试时间90分钟；满分120分） 座号________________ 姓名________________ 成绩________________ 一、选择题（每小题3分，共30分） 1、下列式子中，属于最简二次根式的是（ ） A. 9 B. 7 C. 20 D. 3 1 2、下列各组数是三角形的三边，不能组成直角三角形的一组数是（ ） A ． 3，4，5 B ．6，8，10 C ． 1.5，2，2.5 D ． 3，4，5 3、下列计算错误的是（ ） A. 3223=- B.32560=÷ C.a a a 8925=+ D. 27714=? 4、如图，是台阶的示意图．已知每个台阶的宽度都是20cm ，每个台阶的高度都是10cm ，连接AB ，则AB 等于（ ） A ． 120cm B ．130cm C ． 140cm D ．150cm 5、如图，矩形ABCD 的对角线AC 、BD 相交于点O ，CE ∥BD ，DE ∥AC ，若AC=4，则四边形CODE 的周长（ ） A ． 4 B ． 6 C ． 8 D ． 10 第4题图 第5题图 第6题图 6、如图，在平行四边形ABCD 中，AC 与BD 交于点O ，点E 是BC 边的中点，OE=1，则AB 的长是（ ） A. 1 B. 2 C. 2 1 D. 4 7、菱形具有而矩形不一定具有的性质是（ ） A.内角和等于360度 B.对角相等 C. 对边平行且相等 D.对角线互相垂直 8、若顺次连接四边形的各边中点所得的四边形是菱形，则该四边形一定是（ ） A ．矩形 B.等腰梯形 C ．对角线相等的四边形 D ． 对角线互相垂直的四边形 9、如图，在矩形ABCD 中，AB ＝8，BC ＝4，将矩形沿AC 折叠，点D 落在点D’处，则重叠部分△AFC 的面积为（ ） A ．10 B ．12 C ．16 D ．20 10、如图，正方形ABCD 中，AE ＝AB ，直线DE 交BC 于点F ，则∠BEF ＝（ ） A ．30° B ．45° C ．55° D ． 60° 二、填空题（每小题3分，共24分） 11、若代数式1-x x 有意义，则实数x 的取值范围是______________。 12、计算5 120?的结果是__________。 13、如图，矩形ABCD 的对角线AC 和BD 相交于点O ，过点O 的直线分别交AD 和BC 于点E 、F ，AB=2，BC=3，则图中阴影部分的面积为__________。 第13题图 第14题图 第15题图 14、如图，要使平行四边形ABCD 是矩形，则应添加的条件是_________（添加一个条件即可） 15、如图，由四个直角边分别为5和4的全等直角三角形拼成“赵爽弦图”，其中阴影部分面积为__________。 16、小明想知道学校旗杆的高，他发现旗杆上的绳子垂到地面还多1 m ，当它把绳子的下端拉开5m 后，发现下端刚好接触地面，则旗杆的高为__________。 17、观察下列各式：312311=+，413412=+，5 14513=+，……请你找出其中规律， 2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试 八年级英语试题 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ. 听力测试。 第一节 听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Sure. B. No, she can’t. C. Never mind. 2. A. Yes, he will. B. No, they won’t. C. Y es, they do. 3. A. First, peel an orange. B. It’s easy. C. Finally, drink it. 4. A. For two hours. B. Every day. C. Twice. 5. A. Not at all. B. Sorry. C. Thanks. 6. A. In a week. B. Last week. C. On the weekend. 第二节 听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. She watched TV. B. She went somewhere. C. She prepared for a test. 8. A. a piano lesson. B. A big dinner. C. A soccer game. 9. A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. In the bookstore. 10. A. On foot. B. By train. C. By air. 11. A. The woman. B. Tom. C. The winner. 12. A Monday. B. Tuesday the 1st. C. January 1st. 第三节 听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。 2019-2020 年八年级下学期期中试题 - 物理 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 评卷人 得分 一、选择题（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 2 分共 40 分） 4．在圆筒的不同高处开三个小孔，当筒里灌满水时，各孔喷出水的情 A. C. 况如图 2 所示，这表明液体压强（ ）． 与深度有关 B. 与密度有关 与液柱粗细有关 D. 与容器形状有关 5. 你听说过“木桶效应”吗 ?它是由如右图所示的沿口不齐的木桶装水所形成的一种“效 应”．那么用该木桶装满水后木桶底部所受水的压强大小取决于 ( ) ． A ．木桶的轻重 B ．木桶的直径大小 C ．木桶最短的一块木板的长度 D ．木桶最长的一块木板的长度 6． 你认为超载汽车对公路的损坏主要取决于（ A. 汽车的大小 B 右 . 汽车对公路的压强 C. 汽车的速度 D. 汽车的惯性 ）． 7．下图的几个现象中，属于减小压强的是（ ） A ．蚊子的口器很尖 B ．篆刻刀很锋利 C ．破窗锤前段很尖 D ．铁轨铺在枕木上 8．小星想让自己对地面的压强最小，他应该（ A. 抬起一只脚 B. 平躺在地面上 ）． C. 坐在地面上 D. 走动 9. 某人用嘴将小空瓶内的空气吸出，小瓶马上挂在嘴唇上，原因是（ A ．嘴把瓶子吸住 B ． . 瓶内所剩的空气作用的结果 C. 嘴边的唾液把瓶粘住 D. 大气压把小瓶压在嘴唇上 ） 10．如下图所示是一种水翼船， 船体下安装了水翼．当船在高速航行时，水面下的水翼会使 船体整体抬高从而减小水对船体的阻力．则水翼安装正确的是（ ） 11．下列装置应用连通器原理的是（） 12．以下情景中没有受到浮力的物体是( ) 13．用弹簧测力计测出一个物体重为4N，然后将该物体浸没 变为 3N，则该物体在水中受到的浮力是()： A ． 7N B．4N C．3N D．1N 在水中，这时弹簧测力的示数 14． A C 下列四个情景中，受到的浮力增大的物体是 ．从深水处走向海岸沙滩的游泳者 B ．在码头装载货物的轮船 D ( )： ．从长江驶入大海的轮船 ．海面下正在下沉的潜水艇 15.把质量相等的两块橡皮泥分别捏成实心球状和碗状，轻轻放到水面，静 止之后，实心球橡皮泥沉到容器底部，碗状橡皮泥漂浮在水面，如 右图所示 , 则它们所受浮力的大小关系是()： A ． F 球 >F 碗B．F球 八年级（下）期中数学试卷 一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共20分） 1．下列根式中是最简二次根式的是（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 2．下列式子中正确的是（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 3．已知a=3，b=4，若a ，b ，c 能组成直角三角形，则c=（ ） A ．5 B ． C ．5或 D ．5或6 4．如图，△ABC 中，∠C=90°，AC=3，∠B=30°，点P 是BC 边上的动点，则AP 长不可能是（ ） A ．3.5 B ．4.2 C ．5.8 D ．7 5．有下列四个命题，其中正确的个数为（ ） ①两条对角线互相平分的四边形是平行四边形； ②一条对角线平分一个内角的平行四边形是菱形； ③两条对角线互相垂直的平行四边形是矩形； ④两条对角线相等且互相垂直的四边形是正方形． A ．4 B ．3 C ．2 D ．1 6．如图，边长为6的大正方形中有两个小正方形，若两个小正方形的面积分别为S 1、S 2，则S 1+S 2的值为（ ） A ．16 B ．17 C ．18 D ．19 7．若顺次连接四边形ABCD 各边中点所得四边形是矩形，则四边形ABCD 必然是（ ） A ．菱形 B ．对角线相互垂直的四边形 C ．正方形 D ．对角线相等的四边形 8．已知点（x 1，y 1），（x 2，y 2）都在直线y=﹣x ﹣6上，如x 1＞x 2，则y 1和y 2大小关系是（ ） A ．y 1＞y 2 B ．y 1=y 2 C ．y 1＜y 2 D ．不能比较 9．若点A （2，4）在函数y=kx ﹣2的图象上，则下列各点在函数图象上的是（ ） A ．（0，﹣2） B ．（，0） C ．（8，20） D ．（，） 10．在同一平面直角坐标系中，若一次函数y=﹣x+3与y=3x ﹣5的图象交于点M ，则点M 的坐标为（ ） A ． C ． 二、填空（每小题3分，共24分） 11．要使代数式有意义，则x 的取值范围是 ． 12．如右图，Rt △ABC 的面积为20cm 2，在AB 的同侧，分别以AB ，BC ，AC 为直径作三个半圆，则阴影部分的面积为 ． 黄山文峰学校2013-2014学年第一学期期末模拟考试 八年级英语试题 命题人：方小京考试时间：试卷满分：100 听力部分（15分） Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其相对应的单词。每个句子读一遍。（5分） ）1. A. eraser B. book C. ruler ）2. A. play ping-pong B. play basketball C. play soccer ）3. A. hotel B. factory C. shop ）4. A. running B. swimming C. jumping ）5. A. chicken B. dogs C. cats Ⅱ.听五段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分） ）6. How many times has the man been to America? A. Once B. Twice C. Three times ）7. What will the man do to stay cool? A. Buy some ice cream B. Go swimming C. Stay at home ）8. What are they talking about? A. Water pollution B. Different kinds of fishes C. People in the country ）9. When did the man arrive at the meeting room? A. At 8:05 a.m. B. At 8:10 a.m. C. At 8:15 a.m. ）10. What does Dave mean? A. He wants more fish. B. He wants to cook fish. C. He do esn‘t want to eat any more. Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分） ( ）11. Tom came to the countryside when he was_____. A. seven B. eight C. nine ( ）12. Tom had lived in the countryside for ____years. A. three B. four C. five ( ）13. The birds were singing and jumping in the trees______. A. in Tom‘s garden B. on Tom‘s farm C. outside Tom‘s window ( ）14. The swallows(燕子) were busy flying out to______. A. look for food B. look for a house C. sing ( ）15. The number of the birds is getting smaller because______. A. People kill many of them B. the environment is getting worse C. there are not enough trees 笔试部分（85分） Ⅳ.单项选择。（每题1分，共20分） ( )16.–Can I have something to eat, Mum? –Sorry, there is_____left in the fridge. A .none B. nothing C. no one D. anything ( )17. –He, together with his parents_____going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you? –I‘m afraid not I have to stay at home _______. A. are; on my own B. is; by myself C. is; by my own D. are; on myself ( )18.I was so tired that I _____couldn‘t walk farther. A. almost B. hardly C. never D. suddenly ( )19. She doesn‘t look after her _____. She often eats_____food. A. healthy; healthy B. health; healthy C. healthy; unhealthy D. health; unhealthy ( )20.Maria_____drawing than her twin sister. A. is better for B. is better at C. is good for D. is good at ( )21.I don‘t mind what _________. A. do you think of me B. do you like me C. you think of me D. you like of me ( )22. It‘s too hot. Would you mind my ___ the window?—___. Do it as you like, please. A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course D. open; Good idea ( )23. As my best friend, she often ____me in chemistry. But this time, I ____ the chemistry competition. A. beat; beat B. beats; won C. wins; beat D.wins;wins ( )24. -- Must we clean the classroom now?---No, you _______. A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn't ( )25. —Who‘s Mr. Wang?—He is one of in our school. A. best teacher B. the best teachers C. good teacher D. the good teacher ( )26.Chairman Xi arrived in Moscow _____ the morning of March the morning of March 22,2013.It was his first visit to Russia. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( )27.He hardly hurt himself in the accident, _______? A. doesn‘t he B. didn‘t he C. did he D. does he ( )28. –Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? –______. It‘s over here, on the self. A. Help yourself B. Here you are C. You‘re welcome D. It‘s my pleasure ( )29.The volunteers sent _____books to a mountain village school on Children‘s Day. A. two hundreds of B. two hundred of C. two hundreds D. two hundred ( )30.My cousin have collected stamps for two years. They have ____ stamps from different countries. A. few B. many C. much D. little ( )31.They can wear _______ clothes. A. themselves B. they own C. their own D. them ( )32. –What can I do for you? –I‘d like two_____. A. bottle of orange B. bottle of oranges C. bottles of orange D. bottles of oranges ( )33.Finally, put____ piece____ bread ____ the top. A. another; of; in B. other; of; in C. another; of; on D. other; of; on ( )34.-Could you please ____ the radio a bit? It‘s too loud. –Sorry, I‘ll do it right away. 八年级下数学期中考试题 一、选择题（每小题2分，共12分） 1.下列式子中，属于最简二次根式的是（ ） A. 9 B. 7 C. 20 D. 3 1 2. 如图，在矩形ABCD 中，AD=2AB ，点M 、N 分别在边AD 、BC 上， 连接BM 、DN.若四边形MBND 是菱形，则 MD AM 等于（ ） A. 83 B.32 C.53 D.54 3.若代数式1 x x 有意义，则实数x 的取值范围是（ ） A. x ≠ 1B. x ≥0C. x ＞0D. x ≥0且x ≠1 4如图字母B 所代表的正方形的面积是 ( ) A. 12 B. 13 C. 144 D. 194 5. 如图，把矩形ABCD 沿EF 翻折，点B 恰好落在AD 边的B′处，若AE=2，DE=6， ∠EFB=60°，则矩形ABCD 的面积是 （ ） A.12 B. 24 C. 312 D. 316 6如图4为某楼梯,测得楼梯的长为5米,高3米,计划在楼梯表面铺地毯, 地毯的长度至少需要多少米? A 4 B 8 C 9 D7 7三角形的三边长分别为6,8,10，它的最短边上的高为( ) A.6 B.4.5 C.2.4 D.8 8. 如图，正方形ABCD 的边长为4，点E 在对角线BD 上，且∠BAE ＝22.5 o， EF ⊥AB ，垂足为F ，则EF 的长为（ ） A ．1 B ． 2 C ．4－2 2 D ．32－4 9.在平行四边形ABCD 中，∠A ：∠B ：∠C ：∠D 的值可以是（ ） A.1：2：3：4 B.1：2：2：1 C.1：2：1：2 D.1：1：2：2 10已知x 、y 为正数，且│x 2-4│+（y 2-3）2=0，如果以x 、y 的长为直角边作一个直角三角形，那么以这个直角三角形的斜边为边长的正方形的面积为（ ） A 、5 B 、25 C 、7 D 、15 N M D B C A 2题图 4题图 B 16925 5米 3米 五、单项选择(15分) () 21. I think _____ is meaningful for us to help other people. A. it B. that C. this D. it's ()22. - Who joined Oxfam Trailwalker last year, Sam? - Mile _____. A. joined B. would C. did D. was () 23. People over 18 can group ____ into a team of four people and join the charity walk. A. they B. their C. theirs D. them () 24. They should plan ____ during the walk. A. what are they going to carry B. what they are going to carry C. how are they going to carry D. how should they carry () 25. If you finish the walk ____ two hours, you will receive a certificate. A. within B. for C. since D. after () 26. Which team is ____, yours or theirs? A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular () 27. I wish that I ____ a bird. A. am B. is C. was D. be () 28. Mr Li, our maths teacher, was ill this morning ____ he didn't come to school today. A. so B. because of C. because D. but () 29. They need ____ together to finish the hike because only the team's finishing time will be recorded. A. walk B. walking C. walked D. to walk () 30. It is wrong ____ some people look down on blind people and it is necessary for ____ ____ help them. A. that; us; to B. that; we; to C. that; you; too D. /; us; to 六、完形填空(每小题2分，共12分) Now it is the summer holiday. Time always 31 fast. In the holiday, the weather is hot and I can't do much 32 , but I live happily. The afternoon is hot, 33 I do my homework in the morning. I get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the park for half an hour. After breakfast, I begin to 34 English and Chinese, and do some maths exercises. I work very hard. I spend the afternoon outside. I go to the beach. I like to 35 in the sea. It is very funny, I will not go home until it is about five or six o'clock. Sometimes a friend of mine will come to see me and we will spend a few hours 36 songs. In this way I spend my holiday happily. 31. A. stops B. flies C. sleeps D. walks 32. A. work B. rain C. food D. wind 33. A. because B. but C. so D. or 34. A. read B. see C. watch D. look 彩香中学2009~2010 学年第二学期 初二数学期中试卷 一、选择题（本大题共有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 1．下列各式中最简分式是 ( ) A ．812a b B ．241x x + C ．331++x x D ．a a 5 2．下列各式中正确的是 ( ) A ． m b m a b a ++= B ． ab b a b a -=-11 C ． b a b a b a +=++22 D ． b a a b b a --=--2 2 3．解分式方程11 212=-+-+x x x x ，去分母后正确的是 ( ) A ． 12)1(=+--x x x B ．12)1(2-=+--x x x x C ．12)1(=---x x x D ．12)1(2-=---x x x x 4．下列式子中，一定有意义的是 ( ) A ．2--x B ．x C ．22+x D ．22-x 5．下列各式中，是最简二次根式的是 ( ) A ．18 B ．b a 2 C ．22b a + D ． 32 6．下列运算正确的是( ) A ．()332-=- B ．332= C ．()332 =- D ．()332-=- 7．下列四组线段中，不构成比例线段的一组是 ( ) A ．1cm ， 3cm, 3cm ， 9cm B ．2cm ， 3cm ， 4cm ， 6cm C ．1cm ，2cm ，3cm ，6cm D ．1cm ， 2cm ， 3cm ， 4cm 8．下面图形中一定相似的是 ( ) A ．两个锐角三角形 B ．两个直角三角形 C ．两个等腰三角形 D ．两个等边三角形 9．如图：在打网球时，要使球恰好能打过网，而且落在离网5米的位置上， 则球拍击球的高度h 应为 ( ) A ． 2.7m B ． 1.8m C ． 0.9m D ． 6m （第9题图） （第10题图） 10．如图，P 是Rt△ABC 的斜边BC 上异于B ，C 的一点，过P 点作直线截△ABC ， 使截得的三角形与△ABC 相似，满足这样条件的直线共有（ ）条． A ． 1 B ． 2 C ． 3 D ． 4 二、填空题（本大题共有10小题，每空2分，共28分） 11．化简：=+-+3932a a a ，a b a b b a +=-- ． 12．计算：333552++-＝ ， c b b a 2283?(a ＞0，b ＞０，c ＞0)＝ ． 13．若分式 2244x x x --+的值为０，则x 的值为 ． 14．若2331+-=-x m x 有增根，则增根是x ＝ ，m ＝ ． 15．如果最简二次根式33-a 与a 27-是同类二次根式，那么a 的值是 ．人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案
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