【好卷】最新上海教育版英语六年级下册英语第1套

六年级开学测试卷

满分：100分

班级：姓名：学号：分数：

一、选择单词的正确形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分）

1. I like _____________ (ride, riding ) a bike.

2. My mother _____________( go, goes ) to bed early.

3. My father likes __________ (teach, teaching ) English.

4. Miss White ___________( teachs, te aches ) Chinese.

5. I __________ (live, lives ) in the city .

【答案】

1. riding

2. goes

3. teaching

4. teaches

5. live

【解析】

1. like后接动词ing形式，所以本题选riding。

2. my mother为单数第三人称，所以动词go用单三形式，即goes。

3. like后接动词ing形式，所以本题选teaching。

4. Miss White为单数第三人称，所以动词teach用单三形式，即teaches。

5. I后用动词原形，所以本题选live。

二、选出合适的答语。（每小题3分，共15分）

( ) 1. What’s your hobby?

( ) 2. What’s your brother’s hobby?

( ) 3. Does she teach English?

( ) 4. Does he read newspapers every day?

( ) 5. Do you go to school by bike?

A. No, she doesn’t.

B. I like collecting stamps.

C. He likes making kites.

D. Yes, I do.

E. Yes, he does.

【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. D

【解析】

1. 句意：你的爱好是什么？我喜欢集邮。

2. 句意：你哥哥的爱好是什么？他喜欢做风筝。

3. 句意：她是教英语的吗？不，她不是。

4. 句意：他每天读报纸吗？是的，他是。

5. 句意：你骑自行车上学吗？是的，我骑自行车上学。

三、看图写单词。（每小题2分，共12分）

【答案】1. tree 2. rain 3. stream 4. seed 5. sun 6. cloud

【解析】

1. 图片显示的是一棵树，所以单词是tree。

2. 图片显示的是雨，所以单词是rain。

3. 图片显示的是一条溪流，所以单词是stream。

4. 图片显示的是种子，所以单词是seed。

5. 图片显示的是太阳，所以单词是sun。

6. 图片显示的是云，所以单词是cloud。

四、句型转换。（每小题3分，共15分）

1. You must look after you sister. (同义句)

You ________ ________ look after your sister.

2. I never arrive late for school, ________ _________? (完成反意疑问句)

3. We can listen to music outside the hallways. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ we listen to music?

4. Uncle Wang does housework on weekend. (改一般疑问句)

_______ Uncle Wang _______ housework on weekend?

5. You can’t turn on the radio. (改为祈使句)

___________________________________

【答案】1. have to 2. 2. do I 3. 3. Where can 4. 4. Does do 5. Don’t turn

【解析】

1. 句意：你必须照顾你的妹妹。must必须，have to必须，两词为近义词，可知填have to。

2. 句意：我从不上学迟到，对吗？never从不，表否定，反义疑问句前否后肯，arrive 为一般现在时，助动词用do，可知填do I。

3. 句意：我们可以在走廊外面听音乐。对地点提问用where，后接一般疑问句，故填Where can。

4. 句意：王叔叔周末做家务。一般现在时变一般疑问句句首用does，动词原形，故填Does, do

5. 句意：你不能打开收音机。陈述句变祈使句要去掉主语，动词用原形，否定句为动词前加don’t，故填Don’t turn。

五、根据中文提示连词成句。（每小题3分，共15分）

1. 他是个好老师。 good，is, a, he，teacher

________________________________________________________________________

2. 这位女士看起来很年轻。 looks，lady, this，young

________________________________________________________________________

3. 他的病没什么严重的。nothing, his, serious, is, illness

________________________________________________________________________

4. 我比我妹妹大一岁。I, one, am, year, older, than, sister, my

________________________________________________________________________

5. 黄色箱子是三个箱子中最重的。the, box, is the, of, yellow, heaviest, three, boxes, the

________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】

1. He is a good teacher.

2. This lady looks young.

3. His illness is nothing serious.

4. I am one year older than my sis ter.

5. The yellow box is the heaviest of the three boxes

【解析】连词成句时注意句子结构的顺序不能乱。

六、完形填空。（每小题3分，共15分）

There is a very big playground in our school. So many students in our school like to play ball games __1. __. Some like to play __2__ and some like to play volleyball. __3__ all the boys like to play football. They often play football after school. They also come to play football __4__. But most __5__ students like to play table tennis in the room. They don’t like to run in the sun.

We all like sports. It’s good to play ball games.

（）1. A. in the sun B. on the playground C. with the teachers D. in the room

（）2. A. basketball B. football C. table tennis D. volleyball

（）3. A. So B. And C. But D. For

（）4. A. on Sundays B. after school C. on Friday D. on weekdays （）5. A. woman B. man C. boy D. girl

【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D

【解析】

1. 句意：所以很多同学喜欢在操场玩儿球，根据上文提到a very big playground，可知答案选B。

2. 句意：一些喜欢踢足球，一些喜欢打排球。根据下文的They often play football after school.，可知答案选A。

3. 句意：但所有的男孩子喜欢踢足球。So 所以，And 和，But 但是，For为。Some 一些，和all所有的，进行对比，可知答案选C。

4. 句意：他们也在周日来踢足球。on Sundays在周日，after school 放学后，on Friday 在周五，on weekdays在工作日；根据 after school放学后，also也，可知答案选A。

5. 句意：但是大多数女生喜欢在室内打乒乓球。woman 女人，man男人， boy 男孩，girl女孩。根据 all the boys like to play football. 所有的男孩子喜欢踢足球，But 但是，前后转折关系，可知答案选D。

七、根据对话内容进行短文填空。（每小题1分，共8分）

Mike：What are you going to do this morning?

Amy：I'm going to plant tree seeds in our garden.

Mike：How do you do that?

Amy：It's easy. First, dig the soil and put the seeds in it.

Mike：What should you do then?

Amy：Water it. In several days, you can see it grow up.

It's in the ___1___. Amy ___2___ going to ___3___ tree seeds in the ___4___. First, she is going to ___5___ the soil and put the ___6___ in it. She is going to ___7___ it and wait for it to ___8___ up.

【答案】1. morning 2. is 3. plant 4. garden 5. dig 6. seeds 7. water 8. grow

【解析】

1. 根据What are you going to do this morning? 可知答案是morning

2. 根据I'm going to plant tree seeds in our garden. 可知答案是is

3. 根据I'm going to plant tree seeds in our garden. 可知答案是plant

4. 根据I'm going to plant tree seeds in our garden. 可知答案是garden

5. 根据dig the soil 可知答案是dig

6. 根据put the seeds in it. 可知答案是seeds

7. 根据Water it. 可知答案是water

8. 根据you can see it grow up. 可知答案是grow

八、阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共10分）

There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I.

My father is a worker. He works in a factory. My mother is a teacher. She teaches in a middle school. Her students love her very much. I’m a schoolgirl. I like singing very much. I’m wearing a red dress. We are very happy.

( ) 1. How many people are there in her family?

A. three

B. five

C. four

( ) 2. What does her mother do?

A. a w orker

B. a teacher

C. a doctor

( ) 3. The girl likes ________ very much.

A. English

B. singing

C. students

( ) 4. The girl is wearing a ______ dress.

A. red

B. green

C. yellow

( ) 5. Are they happy?

A. Yes, we are.

B. Yes, you are.

C. Yes, they are.

【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C

【解析】

1. How many people are there in her family?提问的是“她家有几个人？”根据原文There are four people in my family.“我家有4个人。”可知应回答four，故选C。

2. What does her mother do? 提问的是“她的妈妈是做什么的？”根据原文My mother is a teacher.“我的妈妈是一名教师。”可知应回答a teacher，故选B。

3. 意为“这个女孩非常喜欢什么？”根据原文I like singing very much.“我非常喜欢唱歌。”可知应回答singing，故选B。

4. 意为“这个女孩穿着一件什么颜色的连衣裙？”根据原文I’m wearing a red dress.“我穿着一件红色的连衣裙。”可知应回答red，故选A。

5. 提问的是“他们高兴吗？”由原文we are very happy.“我们非常高兴。”可知应作肯定回答，Are they 开始的问句回答时人称仍用they，即Yes, they are. 故选C。