跨文化交际期末复习

跨文化交际期末复习．

判断

1 the iceberg model of culture implies that

it is very difficult to understand a culture

thoroughly

文化的冰山模式意味着要彻底理解文化是非常困难的。

（ T ）

2 culture is innate as soon as a person

is

born

一个人出生就有文化

（ F ）

3 people may sometimes get confused about

his or her cultural identity

人们有时会对他或她的文化身份感到困惑。（ T ）

4 scholars prefer the term subculture to co-culture in describing a culture which exists witnin a dominant culture

在描述一种存在显性文化的文化时,学者

们倾） F （向于亚文化到共

同文化。．

5 a person could be a member of several different subgroups at the same time

一个人可以同时成为几个不同的子组的成员。

（ T ）

6 Intracultural communication occurs when

the sender and the receiver from different

races exchang messages

文化的交流是发生在不同种族交换消息的发送者和接收者

（ F ）

7 communication and culture are inseparable

and strongly connected

沟通与文化密不可分，紧密相连。

（ T ）

8 The sender must choose certain words or

nonverbal

to

send

an

intentional

message.this activity is called decoding

发送者必须选择言语或非言语的发出故意这活动被称为解码

（ F ）

nine

has communication of process The 9

components :sender,encoding,message,c hannel,noise,decoding,feedback,and context

通信过程由九部分组成：发送方、编码、消息、信道、噪声、解码、反馈和上下文。

（ T ）

10 No two of us can assume that our sensations are the same

我们谁也不能假定我们的感觉是一样的。（ T ）

11 people may possess different sensing of

the same smell

人们可能对同一气味有不同的感觉。

（ T ）

12 Our perception are influenced by who we

are,includeing the accumulation of our experience

我们的感觉被我们是谁的影响，包括我们的经验的积累

（ T ）

13 we give meaning to or decode the and

selected have we that information organized during the selection stage

我们在选择阶段对我们选择和组织的信

息给

予意义或解码。（ F ）14 the psychological filters refer to the

psychological factors,including

the

attitudes,beliefs,and dispositions of

the

individual

心理过滤指的是心理因素，包括个人的态度、）信念和性格。

（ T

ethnocentrism,stereotyping,prejudice 15

and racism are learned

民族中心主义、刻板印象、偏见和种族主义被学习

（ T ）

16 although stereotypes are considered as

being negative judgements,they can also be

positive

虽然刻板印象被认为是消极的判断，但也可以是积极的。

（ T ）

other

from people with communicating when 17

cultures,an individual sometimes is likely

to treat them as his people and to assume

there is only one way of doing things:that

is his way

当与来自其他文化的人交流时，一个人有