初一英语四种基本时态
初一英语四种基本时态复习
一、一般现在时
一般现在时的用法
1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunda y。例如：
I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如：
The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3）表示格言或警句。例如：
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。
4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如：
I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
课堂小测
1. We often______(play) in the playgound.
2. He _____(get) up at six o’clock.
3. _____you ______(brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What (do) ______he usually (do)______ after school?
5. Danny _____(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.
6. Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.
8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday?
10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework?
改句子
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）
3. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）
4. We have four lessons.（否定句）
5. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）
6. Mike has two letters for him.
一般疑问句：
否定句：
7. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问
8. Tom does his homework at home.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问
二、一般过去时
一般过去时的基本用法：
1. 通常表示过去发生的而现在已经结束的事件、动作或情况。
Eg. Sam phoned a moment ago.
2. 还可以表示刚刚发生的事情而没说明时间。
Eg. Did the telephone ring?
3. 也可以表示过去的习惯性动作。
Eg. I smoked 40 cigarettes a day till I gave up.
（二）与一般过去时连用的时间状语：
yesterday, last week/Sunday/year, …ago, just now…
eg. I met Lily yesterday.
He had dinner just now.
（三）一般过去时的构成：
1. 有be的句子。
am/is—was are—were
eg.肯定句：He was a cook 2 years ago.
They were at school yesterday.
否定句：He was not a cook 2 years ago.
They were not at school yesterday.
一般疑问句：Was he a cook 2 years ago?
Yes, he was. No, he wa sn’t.
Were they at school yesterday?
Yes, they were. No, they weren’t
课堂小测
一、单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(10)
( ) 1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．
A． isn't B． aren't C． wasn't D． weren't
( ) 2．＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖
A． Is B． Was C． Are D． Were
( ) 3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year． They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．
A． are; were B． were; are C． was; are D． were ;
was
( ) 4．＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖
A． Was; before B． Is; before C． Was; after D． Is;
after
( ) 5．—Who was on duty last Friday﹖
—＿＿＿＿＿＿．
A． I am B． I was C． Yes, I was D． No, I wasn't
( ) 6. I cleaned my classroom ___________.
A with three hours
B three hours ago
C in three hours
D three hours before
( ) 7. I came _______ my house two days ago .
A back on
B back to
C to back
D back
( ) 8 . ___________? He did some reading at home.
A What does your father do yesterday evening
B What does your brother do in the school
C What did your brother do over the weekend
D Where did your brother go last Sunday
( ) 9. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.
A next morning
B over the weekend
C in the weekend
D next
Monday
( ) 10. The koala sleeps _______，but gets up _________.
A during the day; at the evening
B at day ; during
night
C in the day ; during the evening
D during the
day ; at night
二、请用正确动词形式填空。(10)
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. _________ she _______(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she
_________.
3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
He ________ (watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _________ (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________ (not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.
6. When _______ you ________ (write) this song? I ________(write) it
last year.
7. My friend, Carol, _______ (study) for the math test and
_______(practice) English last night.
8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes,
he _________.
9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________ (be not) bad.
10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she
__________.
三、改错题(20)
1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________
2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________ 3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________ 4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ 5．Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________ 6．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________ 7．I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________ 8．He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________ 9．Who find it just now ? ________________________________________ 10.What make him cry (哭) just now? __________________________________
一般将来时
1）一般将来时的构成：
1. 助动词will(shall)+动词原形
2. am / is / are +going to +动词原形
2）一般将来时的用法：
1．将要发生的动作。
eg I will leave for Beijing tomorrow.
2．将要存在的状态。
eg This time next year I will be in Japan. Where will you be? 3．打算要做的事。
eg Are you going to watch the film on television
课堂小测
一、单项选择
I’m waiting for my friend. _________, I ‘ll go shopping alone.
A. If she comes
B. If she will come
C. If she doesn’t come
D. If she didn’t come
2. –You are ________on the phone, Tony.
--Yes, mum. _______.
A. wanted; I’m coming
B. called; I’m coming
C. needed; I’ll come
D. asked; I’ll come
3. –Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your mother.
--___________.
A. No, I won’t
B.OK, I will
C. Yes, I won’t
D. Yes, I do
4. They _________for Shanghai on Friday. Shall we go to see them off at the train station?
A. left
B. were leaving
C. have left
D. are leaving
5. --How long ________in Chengdu?
--For just the weekend to come. I’ll be back next Monday morning. A. are you staying B. did you stay
C. have you stayed
D. do you stay
6. Why not come over at the weekend? My family_________seeing you again.
A. enjoyed
B. would enjoy
C. will enjoy
D. have enjoyed
7. Attention, please. There _________a football game between China and Korea this evening.
A. is going to be
B. has been
C. has
D. will have
8. --what will you do tomorrow?
--we’ll have a picnic if it _______fine.
A. is
B. was
C. will be
D. has been
9. –Jimmy is leaving for a holiday.
--Really? Where ______he ________?
初一四种基本时态练习
（）1. A nurse usually _______a white uniform. A. wear B.wearing C.wears D. to wear （）2. _____she_____home at six every day? A.Is,leave B.Does,leave C.Is,leaves D.Does,left （）3. Do you want_______with actors? A.work B.works C.to work D working （）4. _____you from Japan? A.Are B.Do. C.Does D.Is （）5.How____________Mr.Brown___________to America? A.do, go B.is, go C.does, go D.does, goes 一般过去时： （）1. When did you____here？ A.got to B.reached C.arrive in D.reach （）2. I ____ my homework at7:00 yesterday evening. A.finished B.would finish C.was finishing D.finish （）3. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth_______around the sun. A.was moving B.moved C.has moved D.moves （）4. Jane_______a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai. A.buys B.is buying C.bought D.will buy （）5. --- How was your weekend on the farm? --- Great!We_______ with the farmers. A.enjoy ourselves B.went fishing C.will work D.make friends （）6. _______ your father at work the day ________yesterday(前天）﹖ A. Was; before B. Is; before C.Was; after D.Is; after （）7. 6.I cleaned my classroom___________. A.with three hours B.three hours ago C.in three hours D.three hours before 一般将来时： （）1. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give （）2.There__________a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be （）3. --- ________you ________free tomorrow? ---No.I________free the day after tomorrow. A.Are;going to;will B.Are;going to be;will C.Are;going to;will be D.Are;going to be;will be （）4. He________in three days. https://www.360docs.net/doc/9f18912185.html,ing back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back （）5. _______ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are （）6. If it________tomorrow,we’ll go roller-skating. A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.doesn’t fine （）7. If they come, we _____ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have
六年级下册英语-四大时态知识点 全国通用
一般过去时 一般过去时 1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were 后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat 过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________
小学英语四大时态总结及练习题
你知道时态是什么意思吗？时态代表什么吗？ 小学英语就四个时态，你掌握了吗？ 时态动词变形名称动词变形规则各举一例 一般现在时动词变 第三人称单数形 式 1.一般情况下 2.动词结尾是ch, sh, s, x 3.动词结尾是o 4.结尾是辅音字母加y 1.不规则动词 一般过去时动词变过去式 2.一般情况下 3.动词结尾是e 4.重读闭音节辅元辅结构 5.结尾是辅音字母加y 6.不规则动词 一般将来时Be going to + Will+ 现在进行时动词变动名词 1.一般情况下 2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词 7.重读闭音节辅元辅结构 3.以y结尾的动词 4.以ie结尾的动词 你能发现它们之间的共同点和不同点吗？ 勤加练习，百战不殆 I．把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。 1. clean-- 2. go-- 3. have-- 4. do- 5.play-- 6. fly-- 7. come-- brush- 9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask-- 12.answer-- 13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write-- 16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint— 19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run— 22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick— II．把下列动词变成过去式 is\am________ fly______ plant_____ are________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ______ do_________ dance________ worry_____ask _____ taste_________ eat________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ III．把下列动词变成动名词形式。 wake________ make__________ come____________ have____________take_________ leave__________ rid_________, regret__________,begin________ cut________, get_________, hit_________, run_________, set_________, sit__________, spit__________, stop_________, swim________, beg_________, drop__________, fit_________, nod_________, dig___________, forget_________, travel_________ visit_________ carry_________ enjoy___________ play ___________ study _____die_________ lie_________
小学英语四种时态
英语四种时态 ◆一般现在时 1.定义:1.表示目前存在的状态 2.表示经常性、习惯性的动作 3.表示客观的事实 2.标志词：频度副词：例：always, usually, often, sometimes, every day(week….) 例如：1. I often watch TV at home. 3.结构：当主语是第三人称单数时动词+ s, 或es）2. She always goes to school on foot 疑问形式：.主语前加do 或does (动词还原) 否定式：动词前加don’t 或doesn’t (动词还原) 例如：Do you clean your room on the weekend? Does she wash her clothes on the weekend?ea ◆现在进行时 1. 定义：表示目前正在发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词：1.提示语：look! Listen! now!等词 3.结构：Be动词(am, is, are ) + 动词ing 例如：1. Look, they are playing football.2. Listen ,she is singing. 3.I am reading now . ◆一般将来时 1．定义：1.表示计划或打算做某事 2.将要发生的动作或存在的状态 2．标志词：1.tomorrow, the next day, this afternoon, this evening 2.next week (month, year…) 3．结构有两种：1.be going to + 动词原形 2.will + 动词原形 如：1.He is going to play football next week. 2 .He will play basketball next week. 疑问形式：be 或will 放主语前如： 1. Is he going to play football next week? 2.Will he play baskball next week? 否定式：be 或will 后加not will not = won’t 如：1. He isn’t going to play football next week? 2. He won’t play baskball next week? ◆一般过去式 1.定义：表示过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词：1.yesterday, last week/ year/ month 等 3.结构：1.动词用过去时was, were ,did, played 等。例如：is/am---was are ----were 疑问形式：1.was / were 放主语前 2.主语前加did (动词还原) 否定式：1.was/ were + not 2.动词前加didn’t (动词还原) 该句型分布在第8册Unit3&4中。如： 1.What did you do last weekend? I played football. 2. Did you help them clean their r oom? Yes, I did. 3.What did you do yesterday? I went fishing. 4. Did you read book? Yes, I did. 5. Did you clean your room? No, I didn’t. 6.Where did you go on your holiday? I went to Xinjiang. 7. What did you do there? I sang and danced with my new friends. 8. How did you go there？I went by train.
(完整版)四种基本时态练习题
一般现在时练习题 一、用单词的正确形式填空： 1. Mike _________ (do) his homework every day. 2.There __________(be) some water in the glass. 3. We like ________ (play) basketball after class. 4.. I often ____(listen) to the music in the evening. 5. My grandma_________(watch) TV every day. 二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。 1. Betty do morning exercises every day. 2. I plays on the beach. 3. The trees falls their leaves. 4. I like to wearing shirts and running. 5. I sometimes watching TV on Sunday. 三、选择最佳的答案： 1. _________Alice often play the piano. No, she __________.A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn’t 2. ________ your penfriend _______ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live 3. Tom and Mike _______ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am 4. I like ________ very much. What about you?A. dance B. danced C. dancing 5. I can’t find my pen. Let me _______.A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she 6. Fangfang is a good student. She _______maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at 7. The kite _______ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like 8. Bill and I _______ good friends. A. is B. are C. am 9. Sandy often ________ his homework on Sundays .A. do B. does C. did 10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I ______.A. went swimming B. go swimming C. visited grandparents 11. What do you usually do on your holiday?A. saw elephants B. sing and dance C.took picture 12. I ________ a student. I go to school _______bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by 13. I _______ a brother. She _______ a sister. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have 14. Y ou _________ a student. He ________ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are 15. He always _________ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesn’t 16. My best friend _______ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often 17. She doesn’t ________ listening to the music. A. often B. like C. likes 18. My mother and I _________ always watch romantic films.A. doesn’t B. don’t C. do 19. ---When _______ he get home on Friday? ----He gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did 20. Summer _________ spring. A. comes after B. comes in https://www.360docs.net/doc/9f18912185.html,es before 现在进行时练习题选择正确答案 1. Every one _________ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen 2. They are singing and ________ together at the party now. A. dance B. danced C. dancing 3. Listen! The birds ________. \A. is singing B. are sing C. are singing 4. Look! The kite _________ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying 5. They _________ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am 6. Kate _________ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are 7. Are you washing clothes？A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am 8. Is he _________ TV？Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not 9. _________ they taking pictures.? Y es, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are 10. It’s 10 o’clock. Ben ________ TV in the bed room. A. watch B. is watching C. watches 一般过去时练习题选择正确的答案。 1. I _______ presents for my parents yesterday. A. buyed B. bought C. buying 2. Susan _______ swimming yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went 3. Danny _______ breakfast five times last week. A. eat B. ate C. eated 4. Last Sunday_______ Tree Planting Day. A. is B. were C. was 5. I _______ a lot from our textbook. A. learned B. learnes C. learning 6. We _______ to the zoo and ______ a lot of animals yesterday. A. go; see B. went; saw C. goes; sees 7. What did you do last weekend ?--I _________ A. read a book B. wash the clothes C. go fishing 8. What did you do on your holiday? I ________ A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English
六年级英语时态总结 (1)
六年级英语时态总结 一般现在时 1.定义：表示经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态，通常与时间状语usually、often、always、sometimes、every day、once a week 连用。 例如：She often reads newspa-pe-rs aftert supper。她经常在晚饭后看报。 2.一般现在时还可以表示客观事实或普遍真理。 例如: The earth moves round the sun。地球围绕太阳转。 3.主语为第三人称(他、她、它、人名)单数时，其后动词也要变成相应形式即复数形式。 例如：Mike every day goes to school. 4.含be动词/含实义动词的基本句型： a肯定句：主语+be动词的一般现在时(am/is/are)+… 例如：He is a boy. /主语+动词的一般现在时+…，例如：He usually goes to school。 b一般疑问句： Be+主语+…例Is he a boy?肯答Yes, he is;否定答：No，he isn’t Do/Does+主语+动词原形+… 例Does he go to school usually?Yes he does/No he does’nt c特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词原形。例what is his name? 特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形。 why does he go to school usually? 二、现在进行时 1. 定义：表示现在正在进行的动作或行为。
2. 现阶段两种用法： 第一、表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。例如Is it snowing now?现在在下雪吗? 第二、表示现阶段正在进行的动作，但说话时动作不一定正在进行。 例如：He is translating a book. 他正在翻译一本书。 3.基本句型： a肯定句：主语+be(am/is/are)+动词现在分词+… 例She is reading a book。 b一般疑问句: Be+主语+动词现在分词+…? 例：Is she reading a book? 肯定回答：Yes, she is。否定回答：No，she isn’t c特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词现在分词+… 例who is reading a book? 三、一般过去式 1.定义：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去式没有人称和数的变化，句中的动词一律用过去式。 2、be动词/行为动词一般过去式的基本句型： a肯定句：主语+be(was/were)+…例He was busy yesterday。他昨天很忙 /主语+动词的过去式+… 例He played tennis last week。他上周打网球了。 b否定句：主语+ be(was/were)+not+…例如He was not busy yesterday。 /主语+did not+动词原形+… 例He did not playtennis last week。 c一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+…例如：Was he busy yesterday? 肯定回答：Yes, he was;否定回答：No，he wasn’t
英语四种一般时态
一般过去时态 一般过去时态：表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。谓语动词要用一般过去式。经常与yesterday （昨天）, last week（上周）, last month（上个月）, last year（去年）, two months ago（两个月前）, the day before yesterday（前天），in 1990 (在1990年), in those days （在那些日子里）等表示过去的时间状语连用。 如： I was born in 1990. (我出生在1990年)。When did you go to the park? （你是什么时候去的公园）。 I went to the park last week. （我是上周去的公园）在上面的句子中第一句属于be动词的一般过去时态；第二句和第三句属于实义动词的一般过去时态。 1． Be 动词的一般过去时态 在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词， am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were. 构成：肯定句：主语+was (were) +宾语 如：I was late yesterday. （昨天我迟到了。） 否定句：主语+was (were) +not+宾语 如：We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到) 疑问句：Was (Were) +主语+宾语 如： Were you ill yesterday? （你昨天病了吗？）肯定回答： Yes, I was. (是的，我病了。) 否定句： No, I wasn't. (不，我没病。) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was (were) +主语+宾语如：When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的？2．实义动词的一般过去时态 肯定句要使用动词的过去式，否定句和疑问句要使用助动词do和 does 的过去式 did. 肯定句为：主语+动词过去式+宾语 如： I went home at nine o'clock yesterday.（我昨天九点钟回的家。）否定句：主语+didn't +动词原形+宾语 如：I didn't go home yesterday. (我昨天没回家。) 疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+宾语 如： Did you go home yesterday? (你昨天回家了吗？) 肯定回答： Yes, I did. (是的，我回了。) 否定回答：No, I didn't. (不，我没回家。) 一般将来时 1．一般将来时的基本概念 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词will+动词原形构成。 2．2．一般将来时的形式 ●will 常简略为 'll，并与主语连写在一起，如：I'll，he'll，it'll，we'll，you'll，they'll。 3．一般将来时的用法 1）表示将来的动作或状态 一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天）， next week（下周）， from now on （从现在开始）；in the future（将来）等。 2）表示将来经常发生的动作。 4．一般将来时的其他用法 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，其表达形式还有以下几种形式。 1）“ be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。例如： ①It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 ②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。 2）go， come，start，move，sail，leave，arrive，stay等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作，例如：
小学六年级英语四种时态总结
小学六年级英语四种时态总结 一、一般现在时 标志词：always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一) 行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化， 其他人称（第一人称：I, we；第二人称：you；第三人称复数：they、my friends）动词均用原形 当主语是第三人称单数时，一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律： 1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 2、以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does 3、以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 4、以元音字母加y结尾，直接加s buy – buys 5、不规则变化 have—has 一般现在时基本用法 功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 句型 肯定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + 其它成分 He is a worker. B.行为动词：主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分 We like the little cat. 否定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + not +其它成分 They are not students. B.行为动词：主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 We don’t like the little cat.
四大时态总结
四大时态总结 般现在时 标志词：always （总是）usually （通常）often （经常）sometimes （有时）never （从不）every （每一） 行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化, 其他人称（第一人称：I, we ;第二人称：you ;第三人称复数：they 、my friends ）动词均用原 形 当主语是第三人称单数时，一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律: 1、多数在动词后加 s P lay — plays like — likes 2、以 s , x , sh , ch , o 结尾的动词力口 es wash -vashes catch -catches do -does 3、以辅音字母加 y 结尾，把y 改i 再加es fly — flies study — studies 5、不规则变化 have — has 般现在时基本用法 功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 如：The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。 女口： I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。 女口： The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be 动词：主语+be （am,is,are ）+ 其它。 女口： I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词（+其它）。 女口： We study English.我们学习英语。 句型 4、以元音字母加y 结尾，直接加 s buy -buys 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 3.表示客观现实。
四种基本时态特征
一般现在时 1. 构成：主语+动词+其他 2. 标志词：always, usually, often, sometimes, never, 等频率副词。 3. 否定句： 1)当动词是 be, can, may, must, should等在其后加not Eg. I can’t play football. 2)当是实义动词时加助动词don’t/doesn’t后跟动词原形 4. 疑问句： 1)当动词是 be, can, may, must, should等将其提前 Eg. Can you swim? 2)当是实义动词时将助动词do/does 放在前面，后跟主语和动词原形。 Eg. Does she like football? 5. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 现在进行时 1. 构成：主语+be+doing+其他 2. 动词→动词-ing变化规律： 1）一般情况下直接加-ing, eg. Working 2）以不发音e结尾的去e加-ing, eg. Taking 3）以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母加-ing, eg. Stopping 4）特殊变化, lie—lying 3. 标志词：look, listen, now, at the moment, 4. 否定句：be动词后加not Eg. She is not listening to music. 5. 疑问句：将be动词提前 Eg . Is she listening to music? 6. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
一般将来时 1. 构成：主语+be going to/will+动词原形 2. 标志词：tomorrow, next day/month/year 等表示将来的时间 3. 否定句：be动词后加not；will后加not Eg. He is not going to have a piano lesson this weekend. He will not have a piano lesson this weekend. 4. 疑问句：将be动词提前；将will提前 Eg. Is he going to have a piano lesson this weekend? Will he have a piano lesson this weekend? 5. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 一般过去时 1. 构成：主语+动词过去时+其他 2. 标志：yesterday, just now, …ago, this morning, when I was young,last…等 3. 动词→动词过去式变化规律： 1）一般动词结尾加-ed, eg. Walk--walked 2）以字母e结尾的动词加- d, eg. Live--lived 3）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加-ed, eg. Hurry—hurried 4）以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母加-ed, eg. Stop –stopped 4. 否定句：1）动词be过去式后直接加not Eg. I was not in Chengdu last year. 2) 当是实义动词时，加助动词didn’t后跟动词原形 Eg. I didn’t telephone my parents yesterday. 5. 疑问句：1) 动词be过去式提前 Eg. Were you in Chengdu last year? 2) 当是实义动词时将助动词did 放在前面，后跟主语和动词原形 Eg. Did you telephone my parents yesterday? 6. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
小学六年级英语四种时态复习
小学六年级英语四种时 态复习 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
一般现在时的基本概念 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。常见的标志词（时间状语）主要有：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sundays, uauslly often, never, always等。 一般现在时的结构 be动词的一般现在时 主语 + Be动词 + 其他成分 I am a boy. 实义动词的一般现在时 主语 + 行为动词 + 其他成分 We study English. 一般现在时的具体形式 be动词的一般现在时 1.第一人称单数I+am I am a student. 2.第二人称单数you和其他人称复数we/you/they+are You are a lucky girl. We are students in this school. 3.第三人称单数he/she/it+is She is my teacher. 例题： 用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.I from China. 2.It very hot today. 3.They in the hospital. 4.We good students. 5.She a beautiful girl. 实义动词的一般现在时 1.第一、二人称单数I/you和其他人称复数we/you/they+动词原形 I get up at 8 o’clock. They go to school everyday. 2.第三人称单数he/she/it+实义动词第三人称单数形式 It runs fast. He studies hard. 例题： 用说给单词的适当形式填空。 1.We home every day.（go） 2.Trees green in spring.（turn） 3.He very hard.（study） 4.The boy up at seven O'clock.（get） 5.The earth round the sun.（move） 补充： 主语为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词的变化规则：
四种时态总结
四种时态总结 一、一般现在时 标志词：always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一) 行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化， 其他人称（第一人称：I, we；第二人称：you；第三人称复数：they、my friends）动词均用原形 当主语是第三人称单数时，一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律： 1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 2、以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does 3、以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 4、以元音字母加y结尾，直接加s buy – buys 5、不规则变化 have—has 一般现在时基本用法 功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
构成 1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习 英语句型 肯定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + 其它成分 He is a worker. B.行为动词：主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分 We like the little cat. 否定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + not +其它成分 They are not students. B.行为动词：主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 We don’t like the little cat. 一般疑问句：A.be动词：Am / Is /Are +主语 + 其它成分 Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they students of your school.Yes they are / No they aren,t. B.行为动词：助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形 + 其它成分 Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t . Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+ 一般疑问句 A.be动词： How many students are there in your school? B.行为动词：What do you usually do on Sunday?
英语四种时态
小学英语四种时态 1一般现在时:是指经常发生的事情、动作或存在的状态. 句型结构：主语＋动词原形＋其他 需要注意的问题是:主语是第三人称单数时,动词要变化.末尾要加s或es. 例句: I often do my homework in the evening.(肯定句) I don’t often do my homework in the evening.(否定句) Do you often do your homework in the evening?(一般疑问句) 肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I don’t. He gets up at 6 o’clock. 当主语是第三人称单数时,否定句和疑问句中的do要变成does, 动词要变成原形. 表示存在的状态: 例句: I’m tall. He is short. It’s sunny today. 2一般将来时:表示将要发生的事情或打算做的事情. 句型结构: 主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他. 例句: I’m going to go to the park tomorrow. 另一种结构: 主语+will 动词原形+ 其他. 例句: Daming will play football. 注意:一般将来时的否定句,要在be和will后面加not. 一般疑问句,只要把be和will放在句首就行. 3现在进行时:表示正在发生的动作或正在做的事情. 句型结构: 主语+ be + 动词ing + 其他 例句: I’m reading a book. He is swimming in the sea. 否定句:在be后面加not. 一般疑问句:把be和主语换位置. 4一般过去时:表示过去发生的事情、动作和过去存在的状态. 需要注意的问题是:把动词变成过去式. 句型结构: 主语+ 动词的过去式+其他 例句: I went to Beijing last year. She helped her mother yesterday. 否定句,在主语后面加didn’t. 动词变成原形. 一般疑问句,句子前面要加Did.动词也变成原形. 表示过去存在的状态： They were young then. It was sunny yesterday.