【英语】中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案(word)
【英语】中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案（word）
一、过去进行时
1．—What was your brother doing when you entered his room?
—He ______ to the radio.
A. listens
B. will listen
C. listened
D. was listening
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—当你走进房间时，你哥哥在干什么？—他在听收音机。A，一般现在时B，一般将来时，C，一般过去时。D，现在进行时。问句的主句是过去进行时态，询问某人在做什么，故答语也应该用过去进行时态，答案为D。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时。以及listens；will listen；listened；was listening四种时态的区别和用法。
2．—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.
—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.
A. am watching
B. was watching
C. have watched
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时．另一动作正在进行，用过去进行时，故选B。句意是：当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
3．—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.
A. celebrated
B. have celebrated
C. was celebrating
D. were celebrating
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好，明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。一一哦，我全家在家庆祝我儿子的生日。昨天晚上公司开晚会时，我们正在家里庆祝儿子的生日，表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，用过去进行时态。family是集合名词，指家的整体，看作单数，作主语，谓语用单数;强
调所有的成员，看作复数，作主语，谓语用复数。本题强调所有的家人都在为我儿子庆祝生日，看作复数。故选D。
4．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.
A. celebrate
B. were celebrating
C. will celebrate
D. have celebrated
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时，难度适中，当我经过学校是，学生正在庆祝艺术节，
由passed一词可知是一般过去时，答案选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
5．—Didn't you hear Dad call you?
—No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone.
A. am talking
B. would talk
C. have talked
D. was talking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗？——是的，我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天，现在进行时；B.将聊天；C.聊天，现在完成时；D.正在聊天，过去进行时。爸爸打电话时，作者正在聊天，动作发生在过去，用过去进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。
6．—Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?
—Sorry, Mum. I didn't watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match.
A. was watching
B. am watching
C. would watch
D. will watch
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：---山姆，明天天气怎么样？---抱歉妈妈，我刚才没有看天气预报，我在看足球赛。根据前一句的just now可知此处用过去的某种时态。根据语境可知，山姆在播放天气预报的时候正在看足球赛，错过了天气预报，所以此处用过去进行时，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态，理解语境，根据时态的定义去确定时态的形式。
7．—I called you at about ten o'clock this morning. But you didn't answer the phone.
—Oh, I'm sorry. _________.
A. I was having a meeting with clients
B. I had a meeting with clients
C. I have had a meeting with clients
D. I would have a meeting with clients
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我今天上午大约十点钟给你打电话。但是你没有接电话。——哦,我很抱歉。我在和客户开会。A过去进行时，B一般过去时，C现在完成时，D过去将来时，根据at about ten o'clock this morning，过去具体时间，是过去进行时的标志，was having，故选A。
【点评】考查时态，注意根据 at about ten o'clock this morning 的语境选择合适的的用法。
8．Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam.
A. will study
B. was studying
C. has studied
D. is studying
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天看到Linda的时候，她非常的忙，她正在为考试复习。will study一般将来时态，将要学习；was studying过去进行时态，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作；has studied现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响；is studying现在进行
时，表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。根据when和yesterday，可知是昨天看到Linda的时候，她正在做的事情，应用过去进行时态，故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
9．He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.
A. was looking through
B. looked through
C. had looked through
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：当日本地震发生时，他正在浏览报纸。A. was looking through过去进行时态；B. looked through一般过去时态； C. had looked through过去完成时态。一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，把正在发生的过去动作用成过去进行时态。故选A.
【点评】本题考查时态辨析，以及was looking through过去进行时态； looked through一般过去时态； had looked through过去完成时态。三种时态的用法和区别。
10．Tim Cook called his mother every week even when he ______ around the world.
A. was travelling
B. is travelling
C. travelled
D. travels
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：当提姆库克在世界各地旅游的时候，她每周给他妈妈打电话。从句为主句的动作的发生提供了时间。主句是每周打电话，所以从句提供应该是一个时间段，所以应使用进行时，主句为一般过去时，所以从句使用过去进行时，故答案是A。【点评】考查过去进行时，注意识记过去进行时的用法。
11．—Linda, you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.
—I soccer with my classmates when you called me.
A. play
B. was playing
C. was play
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——Linda，昨天下午5点你不在家。——你打电话的时候，我正在和同学们踢足球。A.一般现在时；B.过去进行时；C.表达错误。根据昨天下午五点可知要用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，故答案选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记其标志词及结构。
12．Peter with his classmates ________ for the bus when the earthquake happened.
A. is waiting
B. was waiting
C. are waiting
D. were waiting
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：地震发生时，彼得和他的同学一起等公共汽车。根据when the earthquake happened，可知when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主语用过去进行时，with有就远一致原则，主语是with前的Peter，第三人称单数，故助动词是was，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，注意主谓一致的用法。
13．While she _______, she cut herself.
A. was cooking
B. cooked
C. had cooked
D. cooks
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意是：当她正在做饭的时候，她割伤了自己。while作“当……时”，引导时间状语从句，后面跟延续性动作，表示这个动作正在进行时，另一个短暂性动作发生了，故选 A。
14．—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?
—I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.
A. watched
B. was watching
C. watches
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗？—我想看，但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。根据句意语境，“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候，但是当时父亲正在看他的节目，可知需用过去进行时，was/were doing, 主语是单数，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。根据时间状语判断出句子的时态。
15．- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?
- I ______ the classroom.
A. was cleaning
B. have cleaned
C. will clean
D. clean
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事，要用过去进行时，其构成：主语+was/were+ doing．故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意根据时间状语判断时态。
16．I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ______ games with their classmates then.
A. play
B. will play
C. are playing
D. were playing
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天下午我看到萨姆和大卫在操场上。那个时候他们正在和他们的同班同学玩游戏。A. play一般现在时；B. will play一般将来时；C. are playing 现在进行时；D. were playing过去进行时。结合语境，可知用过去进行时，故选D。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。以及play；will play；are playing；were playing四种时态的用
法和区别。
17．It when I my homework last night. （）
A. raining, did
B. rained, was doing
C. was raining, do
D. rains, was doing
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚当我正在做作业时，下雨了。结合语境可知主句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。从句中描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态。选Ｂ。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
18．——Did you see a girl in yellow pass by ten minutes ago? ——No, sir. I _____ a novel.
A. read
B. am reading
C. would read
D. was reading
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：一十分钟前你看到了一个穿黄衣服的女孩经过吗?一没有，先生。我在看小说。十分钟前我正在看小说，表示过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作，用过去进行时态，故选D。
19．The traffic accident happened when Jane's grandmother in the park.
A. were dancing
B. danced
C. is dancing
D. was dancing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：当珍的奶奶在公园跳舞的时候，发生了交通事故。交通事故是在珍的奶奶跳舞的过程中发生的，所以应使用过去进行时，Jane's grandmother是单数名词，be的形式为was。故答案是D。
【点评】考查时态辨析及主谓一致。注意过去完成时的结构。
20．—Why didn't you answer my call?
—I _______the Internet in the computer room.
A. was searching
B. has searched
C. searched
D. am searching
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么不接我的电话？——我正在微机室上网。根据句意可知指的是打电话那时，所以用进行时，didn't表明与过去有关，所以用过去进行时，故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记，理解句意。
21．My parents ______ when I got home yesterday.
A. Cooked
B. cooks
C. were cooking
D. are cooking
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天当我到家的时候，我的父母正在做饭。这里是when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时态。其结构是be doing的形式，主语是My parents复数，这里用were。根据题意，故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析，本题涉及过去进行时的应用，结构be doing。
22．— Didn't you notice Ted pass by?
— No, I _______ the chalk off the blackboard.
A. was cleaning
B. cleaned
C. am cleaning
D. clean
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：—难道你没有注意到Ted经过吗？—不，我正在擦黑板上的粉笔。根据语境可知用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing sth.表示正在做某事。根据题意，故选A。
23．It ________ heavily when I let the cinema.
A. rains
B. will rain
C. is raining
D. was raining
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：当我离开电影院时天正在下大雨。A.下雨，一般现在时；B.将下雨，一般将来时；C.正在下雨，现在进行时；D.正在下雨，过去进行时。left表明时态是一般过去时，when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，故选D。【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记when引导的时间状语从句，理解句意。
24．——Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night? ——I ___________ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.
A. play
B. played
C. was playing
D. am playing
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一Lucy, 昨天晚上9点你在做什么一我在弹钢琴。我通常在那个时间练习钢琴。A.弹琴，动词原形;B.过去式;C.过去进行时态，表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作;D.现在进行时。根据句意可知，这里说的是昨天晚9点正在做的事情，应该用过去进行时，故选C。
25．Kevin _______ a math problem with his classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom Door.
A. has discussed
B. was discussed
C. was discussing
D. discusses
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：当老师敲教室门时，Kevin正和他的同学讨论一个数学问题。这是一个由when引导的时间状语从句，从句用了一般过去时，主句要用过去进行时，表示“（这时）突然”之意；过去进行时的结构为：be（was/were）+动词现在分词，故选C。【点评】考查过去进行时，注意when引导时间状语从句中时态的用法。
26．. ---Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon. ---What a pity! I my homework.
A. had done
B. was doing
C. am doing
D. would do
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：--昨天下午我们的同班同学参加了音乐会。--多么的遗憾，我一直在做作业。结合语境可知I 昨天下午一直在写作业，故用过去进行时，故选B。
27．The boy with two dogs ________in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.
A. is playing
B. were playing
C. was playing
D. are playing
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：当地震袭击那座城市的时候，那个和两只狗在一起的男孩正在院子里玩。根据时间状语从句可知主语为过去进行时态，with连接的名词做主语位于要根据前面的名次来确定。主语为这个男孩，第三人称单数，故选C。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时态。过去进行时的构成were/was+doing。
28．When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ____ in groups.
A. work
B. have worked
C. were working
D. are working
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：当老师走进教室的时候，学生正在分组学习。老师进来这个动作发生在过去，所以学生正在做某事，是过去的动作，所以用过去进行时态，故选C
【点评】动词的时态是学习英语过程中非常重要的知识。而很多的题目，句中并没有像本题一样有明确的时间，很多要通过上下文的判断得知。过去进行时既可以表示动作在过去的某个时间正在进行，也可以表示动作在过去的某一段时间一直在进行，本题不难，平时加强记忆，理解即可。
29．When it began to snow, the boys ________ soccer on the playground.
A. play
B. played
C. are playing
D. were playing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：当天空开始下雪的时候，男孩们正在操场踢足球。根据时间状语从句When it began to snow 当天空开始下雪的时候，可知主句的时态为过去进行时was/were+现在分词；再根据主语the boys，男孩们，可知be动词应用were，play的现在分词为playing，故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。注意掌握过去进行时结构was/were+现在分词，表“过去正在做某事”。
30．—Why didn't you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?
—I my mother with the housework then.
A. helped
B. was helping
C. had helped
D. have been helping
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：－昨天下午你为什么不和我们去踢足球呢？－那时我正帮我母亲做家务。表示过去的时间正在做某事，用过去进行时。故选B。
二、英语动词的时态
31．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing. He_____in Hongkong for ten years. A．works B．has worked C．had worked D．would work
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他在香港工作了10年了。根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing和for ten years.可知主句用过去完成时态；故选C
32．--________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet? --Yes, I ________ it for several days. A．Did; receive; have received B．Have; received; have had
C．Have; received; have received D．Did; receive; have had
【答案】B
【解析】句意：-你收到凯特的信了吗? -是的，我已经收到好几天了。本题为现在完成时态，receive动词，收到，暂时性动词。在肯定的陈述句中，暂时性动词不能和一段时间连用，因而receive改为have，have为持续性动词，had过去分词；可以和for several days一段时间连用。故选：B。
33．I think I _ my new project tomorrow.
A．start B．started C．will start D．was starting
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我想我明天将要开始我的新项目。本题考查动词的时态。A. start 开始，是动词原形 B. started 开始，是动词的过去式 C. will start 将要开始，是动词的将来时 D. was starting就要开始，是过去将来时。根据句意选C。
34． I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.
A．will cook B．have cooked
C．cook D．cooked
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：明天晚上我将为我的外国朋友做中国菜。根据时间状语tomorrow evening可知，句子应该用一般将来时，故选A。
考点：考查动词时态。
35．The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.
A．left B．leave
C．will leave D．has left
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：火车一小时后出发。我现在必须去火车站。A. left一般过去时；B. leave一般现在时；C. will leave一般将来时；D. has left现在完成时。in an hour一个小时后，表示的是将来的时间，因此句子的时态用一般将来时，其构成为will+动词原形，故答案为C。
36．The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.
A．plant B．will plant C．planted D．plants
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：五班的学生每年在公园植树。根据时间状语every year句子应该用一般现在时，句子的主语students是复数形式，所以谓语动词用原形。故选A。
37．By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.
A．has cooked B．cooked C．have cooked D．had cooked
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我起床的时候，妈妈已经做好早饭了。考查动词时态辨析题。by the time 等到/到…时候为止，用于表示一段时间，主句需用完成时。根据从句时态（got是过去式），结合句意语境，可知用过去完成时，即had+过去分词结构，故选D。
38．—Could you tell me what he said just now?
—Sorry, I ________ what was happening outside.
A．have thought B．was thinking C．thought D．think
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——你能告诉我他刚才说的什么吗？——对不起，我正在想外面发生了什么事。根据宾语从句是what was happening可知此处用过去时，故排除D项。根据句意，第二个人也没听见刚才他说的话，因为刚才他正在思考，表示过去某事正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选B。
考点：考查时态的用法。
39．I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet.
A．bought; didn’t read B．bought; haven’t read
C．have bought; didn’t read D．have bought; haven’t read
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我三天前买了一本书，我还没读过。根据时间three days ago（三天前）可知此句时态是一般过去式，故填bought，根据yet（用于否定句或疑问句）可知此句时态是现在完成时，可知填haven’t read。故选B。
40．—I saw Mr. While in his office just now.
—No, it ______be him. He has _____Beijing and will come back next Friday.
A．mustn’t; gone to B．mustn’t; been to
C．can’t ; been to D．can’t ; gone to
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：-我刚才在办公室看到了While先生。-不，不可能是他。他已经去了北京，并将于下周五回来。表达“不可能”的推测，用can’t，不能与mustn’t（禁止），have/has gone to意为“到某地去”，说话时该人不在现场，have/has been to意为“曾经去过某地”，这里是说While先生已经去北京了，还没回来，故选D。
41．—What do you think of your hometown,Kate?
—It a lot.It’s more beautiful than before.
A．has changed B．changes
C．will change D．change
【答案】A
【解析】句意：-你觉得你的家乡怎么样，凯特？-它改变了很多，比以前更美丽了。A. has changed现在完成时态，已改变；B. changes一般现在时态的动词三单形式，改变；C. will change一般将来时态，将会改变；D. change动词原形，改变。根据语境可知，本句表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响与结果，所以使用现在完成时态，has/have+动词的过去分词。故选：A。
42．— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.
— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.
A．where Tom was B．where Tom has gone
C．where can I find Tom D．where Tom has been
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗？我必须找到他。——对不起，我不知道。但他刚才在这里。本题主要考查宾语从句。根据语境，你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。where 引导的宾语从句在句中作 tell 的直接宾语，me 为间接宾语。宾语从句使用陈述语序，故此处应用“where + 主语 + 谓语”的结构，主语为 Tom，谓语为 be 动词。故排除C项。根据语境时态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时，has gone是指去某地，没回来；has been指从某地回来了。结合语境可知，是指Tom去了某地。故选B。
43．—Do you know what time your uncle Dazhou tomorrow?
—At 2∶00 p.m.. I will meet him when he at the airport.
A．gets to； arrives B．will get to； will arrive
C．will get to； arrives D．gets to； will arrive
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：——你知道你的叔叔明天将什么时间到达达州吗？——下午两点。当他到了机场，我会去接他。get to +地点，到达某地；arrive，到达，如果后面加地点，要加介词in（大地点），at（小地点）。第一句是宾语从句，根据句意可知用将来时态。第二句是时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选C。
44．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.
A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：她正在打电话，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。考查动词时态辨析。so所以，表结果；根据so I just smiled at her and went away，可知她正在打电话，需用过去进行时，故选B。
45．—Have you ever been to Singapore, Ann?
—Yes. I _________ there for a week with my parents last year.
A．have gone B．have been C．went D．was
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你去过新加坡吗，安？——去过，去年我和父母在那里呆了一个星期。have/has gone to表示某人去了某地，现在还没有回来；have/has been to表示某人去了某地，现在已经回来了；但在肯定句中，它们都不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，went 是go的过去式，为短暂性动词，在肯定句中也不能用一段时间状语连用，was there表示状态，可以与一段时间状语连用，答案为D。
46．Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?
A．knocks B．knocked
C．is knocking D．was knocking
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意:有人在敲门，你可以去开一下吗？knock敲，knock at the door是一个固定的短语，意思是敲门。根据句意和这个情景可知，现在有人正在敲门，故应该用现在进行时，故选C。A是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；B是一般过去时；D是过去进行时。
考点：考查动词时态。
47．—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?—I don’t remember it exactly.
A．come; live B．came; come
C．come; come D．came; lived
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：-我知道你多年前就来中国了。你在中国住了多久了?-我记不太清了。根据过去时间短语many years ago可知，谓语动词使用过去式came。how long与持续性动词连用，live 是持续性动词，come暂时性动词。根据语境可知，本句为现在完成时态，所以动词使用过去分词lived。故选D。
48．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.
A．will rain B．rains
C．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，根据“主将从现”原则，if从句中应用一般现在时态，根据句意是“不下雨”，所以选C。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态。
49．The dog ________ several days ago. I felt very sorry for its ________.
A．died；death B．died；died C．death；died D．death；death
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这只狗几年前就死了，我为它的死感到难受。根据句意及根据可知第一个空出缺少谓语动词，又因为时间是过去，共过去时态。根据句意及结构可知第二个空是名词。die,动词，death,名词，故选A。
50．She ______ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.
A．married B．has been married C．has got married
【答案】B
【解析】句意：她结婚十年了，现在有了一个可爱的女儿。marry和get married都是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，marry的延续性形式为be married，故答案为B。
点睛: 短暂性动词又称瞬间动词，表示动作一旦发生就立即结束。这类动词有：go, come, arrive, leave, begin, start, join, marry 等。瞬间动词可以用于现在完成时，但不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。如for 和since 所引导的时间状语都表示一段时间，那就要将瞬间动词转化为表延续的动词或者表状态的形式，be+名词／形容词或副词／介词短语等。如此题中的marry转化为be married , 表示状态，就可以与表示一段的时间状语连用。
51．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.
A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：玛丽和她的父母一起去了香港，他们打算在那里待一个星期。考查主谓一致和现在完成时。根据后面They’ll stay there for two weeks.一句话，可知玛丽和她的父母待在香港两周了，一起去了香港，并且还没有回来，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 则表示去过某地（已经回来）；主语后面由with结构时，谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数，根据主语Mary判断用助动词has．故选D。
【点睛】
现在完成时的标志词
already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑问）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these few
days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间
52．I _________in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move
back to China.
A．lived B．was living C．have lived D．am living
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我在伦敦住了很多年了，但是我从来没有后悔我最终决定搬回中国。lived是过去式；was living过去进行时；have lived现在完成时；am living现在进行时。根据句意和句中的for many years可知，这里表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，故选C。
53．The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.
A．coming B．is coming
C．came D．was coming
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你期待的高中生活即将来临。考查动词时态辨析题。in high school you look forward to做life的定语；句子缺了谓语，可排除A；主语life还没有出现，需用现在进行时表示将来，可排除CD选项。根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
54．Since 2014, the Internet _________ more chances for folk song singers such as Zhao Lei, the singer of “Chengdu”.
A．has provided B．provides. C．is provided
【答案】A
【解析】句意：2014年以来，互联网为成都歌手赵磊等民歌歌手提供了更多的机会。考查动词时态辨析题。since自从，后接年份、时间段或从句，表示一段时间，用于现在完成时态，可排除BC选项；主语the Internet是单数第三人称，需用“has+过去分词”构成现在完成时。根据句意语境，可知选A。
55．--Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?
--No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.
A．was watching B．watched C．am watching D．watch
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——汤姆，你刚才听到有人敲门了吗？——没有，我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。考查过去进行时。A. was watching过去进行时；B. watched一般过去时；C. am watching现在进行时；D. watch观看，动词原形。根据句意“——汤姆，你刚才听到有人敲门了吗？——没有，我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。” 可推知刚才有人敲门时我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。所以该句强调的是过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作，确定时态为过去进行时态，其构成为was/were＋现在分词，根据主语是I，故助动词用was，watch
的现在分词为watching，故填was watching，故答案选A。
56．There's little meat in the fridge. I _______ some in the supermarket.
A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．have bought
【答案】C
【解析】句意：冰箱里几乎没有肉了。我会在超市买一些。A. buy动词，买；B. bought过去式，买；C. will buy一般将来时结构，会买；D. have bought现在完成时态结构，已买。根据前一句可知，“买肉”这件事还未发生，所以使用一般将来时态，will+动词原形。故选：C。
57．Mr. King a lot about Chinese culture since he came to Beijing.
A．has learnt B．will learn C．learns D．learnt
【答案】A
【解析】句意：自从金先生来北京，他学了很多中国文化。A. has learnt 学习，用于现在完成时态，主语单三时； B. will learn 学习，用于一般将来时态； C. learns 学习，用于一般现在时态，主语单三时； D. learnt学习，用于一般过去时态；根据since he came to Beijing.可知用现在完成时态；故选A
58．—How are you today?
--Oh, I _______ as ill as I do now for a long time.
A．didn’t feel B．wasn’t feeling C．don’t feel D．haven’t felt
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：-你今天好吗？——哦，我很久没有像现在这样生过病了。表示过去到现在持续一段时期内都存在的一种状态，要使用现在完成时。故答案为D。
59．— I ____________at this time yesterday.
—Me, too.
A．will cook B．is cooking C．cooked D．was cooking
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——昨天这个时候我在做饭。——我也是。根据at this time yesterday.可知用过去进行时态；故选D
60．My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.
A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：昨天当我到家的时候，我的祖母正在做晚饭。根据when I got home yesterday.可知，
这里指的是昨天到家时，另一个动作正在发生，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时。其谓语动词的形式是：was/were doing，故选B。
中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案(word)
中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案（word） 一、过去进行时 1．—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme. A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一昨晚你在电视上看足球比赛了吗?一我想看，但我的母亲在看她最喜欢的电视节目。A.第三人称单数形式;B.过去式或过去分词;C.过去进行时形式;D.过去完成时形式。根据语境，所以选C。 2．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone. A. was talking B. talked C. am talking 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选A。 3．—I called you last night, but you didn't answer. —Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时．另一动作正在进行，用过去进行时，故选B。句意是：当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。 【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。 4．— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我给你打电话了，但是没人接，那时你在哪里？——哦，我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。A.一般过去时；B.过去进行时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时。根据Where were you then，可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗，所以用过去进行
英语中过去进行时的意义及用法
英语中过去进行时的意义及用法 谓语动词构成：I/he/she/it was working; we/you/they were working (1) 表示过去某一时刻或过去某段时间内正在进行的动作，一般要有表示过去时间的状语 At that time she was working in Oxford. 那时，她正在牛津大学工作. It was raining at 6 o'clock this morning. 今天早晨六点钟天正下着雨. What were you doing when I phoned you last night? 昨晚我给你打电话时你在干什么？ (2) 可用来表示由过去某时持续到另一时间的过去动作 He was studying in Cambridge between 1999 and 2001. 在1999年和2001年那段时间，他在剑桥学习. From January to March I was traveling in Egypt. 从3月份到4月份期间，我在埃及旅游.
(3) 表示故事发生的背景 It was a sunny morning. Some people were sitting on the riverbank. Some were walking with their dogs. Several boys were playing football nearby... 一个阳光明媚的清晨.河堤上坐着几个人.有的人在溜狗.不远处有几个男童在踢足球... (4) 与某些动词连用时，代替过去将来时 这类动词有 come来, go去, leave离开, start开始, stay逗留等.主语必须是人. He telephoned me, saying that his aunt was coming to see me soon. 他打电话给我，说他姨很快就要看我了. 五、现在完成时 谓语动词构成：I/we/you/they have worked; he/she/it has worked (1) 表示过去某一时刻发生，且延续到现在的动作或状态，这种情况常与表示一段的时间状语连用
初中英语过去进行时(when-while用法)
Summary 3 Past Co nti nuous Tense 过去进行时总结 I. Defin itio n 时态含义 表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。 II. Time words 时间标志词 1. then, at that time, this time yesterday, at 6 o ' clock yesterday ... 2. when/ while/ (just) as 引导的时间状语从句 III. Structure 动词结构 was/ were + doing ? Whe n/ while/ (just) as 引导的时间状语从句在过去进行时态中的用法区别 1. when既可以和短暂性动词连用，也可以和连续性动词连用, 句中一般翻译为“当...... 时候” / “就在那时”。 a. Some one kno cked at the door whenI was hav ing breakfast. b. I was tak ing a bath whenthe teleph one rang. 2. while只可以和连续性动词连用 句中一般翻译成“当...... 时候”(=wheri) / “然而”(强调前后两个动作同时进行) a. He cut himself while he was shaving. b. My wife was cooking the dinner while I was working in the garden. 3. (just) as 更强调“随着”，所引导的从句动作一般与主句动作伴随着发生。 a. Just as I was ope ning the front door, the teleph one rang. b. The children were singing as they went home.
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (1)
秘密★启用前 2020学年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项 1、答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The first astronauts Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe. When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals. Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals. Albert Ⅱwas the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth. 11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health. Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years
(英语) 高考英语过去进行时专题训练答案及解析
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河南中考英语试卷试卷答案及解析
英语 (满分:120分时间:100分钟) 一、听力理解(略) 二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21.Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.? A.a;the B.an;a C.an;不填 D.the;不填 22.—Is this photo taken in Tibet? —Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the of the photo.? A.form B.background C.shape D.introduction 23.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she can??t keep it to and wants to share it with her friends.? A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 24.I heard a new song on the radio.I high and low in the music store,but I can??t find the song.? A.search B.have searched C.am searching D.will search 25.—What a clear blue sky it is! —Yes.I have never seen sky.? A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful 26.—What??s the matter with Tom?He has been absent for two days. —Oh!He be ill.Let??s go and ask Ms Brown.? A.can B.need C.may D.would 27.Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It great exercise,such as running and kicking.? A.provides B.remains C.practises D.receives 28.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn??t kill them food or clothing.? A.in B.with C.about D.for 29.Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to.? A.deal with B.keep up with C.agree with https://www.360docs.net/doc/a013300789.html,e up with 30.we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.? A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though 31.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to,but my mother her favourite TV programme.? A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.had watched 32.Now it??s much easier to shop online.When your order is ready,the things you want to buy to you soon.? A.send B.were sent C.are sending D.will be sent 33.—Why don??t you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby needs much patience,but I??m not patient at all.? A.who B.that C.it D.what 34.kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.?
初中英语 过去进行时专项练习测试题
过去进行时专项练习测试题 一、基础训练(unit7) 1.单词扫描 礼貌的__________或许__________ 首先__________ 无礼的__________ 马上__________ 捡…起__________ 违反规则__________小心的__________插队__________允许__________ 排队等候__________恼怒的__________一点也不__________关小__________抽烟_________ 2.知识点巩固 1．----Would you mind turning down the music? ----____. A. Yes, I would B. No, of course C. No, not at all 2. Would you mind ____ here? A. smoke B. smoking C. not smoking 3. ---- Would you mind getting up? ---- ____. A. It won’t be long B. I won’t be long C. It doesn’t take long 4. I will do it ____. A. after a minute B. in a minute C. right way 5. Could you please ____? A. do the dishes B. doing the dishes C. to do the dishes 6. I can’t hear the piano piece. Would you mind ____? A. turn down the TV B. turn up the TV C. turning the TV up 7. Why not ____ help when you were in trouble? A. you ask for B. ask for C. asking for 8. She would like ____ a violin lesson. A. have B. to have C. having 9. ---- Would you mind not wearing the old hat. It looks terrible! ---- OK, I’ll put ____. A. on another pair B. another one on C. on others D. on another 10. You’d better ____ football in the street. A. play B. not play C. not to play 11. The electricity was cut, as the lights suddenly ____. A. went on B. went over C. went out 12. ____ to our school! A. You do welcome B. Welcome C. Welcome you 13. I am sorry, but you are on the ____ . A. different line B. wrong line C. right line 14. We play the dialogue ____. A. in turn B. take turns C. by turn 15. I’m going to be ____ late. A. a little of B. a little C. a bits 16. I want ____ lucky. A. to B. to be C. be
最新中考英语真题及答案
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试 第I卷（选择题共55分） 一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend. A. an B. a C. the D. 不填 2. —What do you call your father’s sisters? —_______. A. Uncles B. Cousins C. Aunts D. Parents 3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person to complete the long-distance running in the world. A. youngest B. best C. biggest D. oldest 4. —What does your new English teacher look like? —She is a pretty lady ________ long hair. A. at B. for C. with D. of 5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan? —No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday. A. one B. it C. the one D. another 6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar. A. not B. also C. yet D. too 7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke. A. ordered B. refused C. allowed D. forbidden 8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012? —Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world. A. that B. what C. how D. if 9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games. A. when B. though C. because D. unless 10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park? —Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. won’t 11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago. A. has taught B. is teaching C. taught D. teaches 12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school? —Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.
【英语】 中考英语过去进行时
【英语】中考英语过去进行时 一、过去进行时 1． Last night,thous ands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.（） A. wait B. were waiting C. have waited 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上，成千上万的人等着看明星们到达仪式现场。A. wait一般现在时态，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，B. were waiting 过去进行时态，表示过去正在进行的动作，C: have waited 现在完成时态，表示已经发生或完成的动作。本句表示昨天晚上一直在发生的动作，用过去进行时态，故选B。 2．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? —I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。 3．— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我给你打电话了，但是没人接，那时你在哪里？——哦，我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。A.一般过去时；B.过去进行时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时。根据Where were you then，可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗，所以用过去进行时，故选B。 【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记，理解句意。 4．I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”，表示过去的时间点，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时，故选C。句意是：我昨天在图书馆里看见他了，那时他正在看书。 【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案)
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初中英语过去进行时讲解及习题
过去进行时 一、定义：过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作；过去进行时可以 用来描述一件事发生的背景：一个长动作发生的过程中（用过去进行时态），伶一 个短动作发生（用一般过去时态）。 二、过去进行时的不同句式 __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 三、过去进行时的常见标志 1、常用时间状语：then, at this/that time yesterday, at that moment, this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while等。 Eg. What were you doing while I was watching TV then? __________________________________________________ 2、在一些情况下没有使用时间标志词，这时要通过上下文来判断使用过去进行时态。 Eg. They were expecting you the day before yesterday, but you didn’t show up. __________________________________________________ 四、疑难拓展 1、always 等副词与过去进行时连用 过去进行时常用always, forever, continually, constantly, frequently等副词来表达说话人的赞美或厌世等情感。 Eg. I was always making the same mistakes then. He was constantly asking questions. __________________________________________________ 2、过去进行时表过去将来 过去进行时（go, come, start, stay, leave, fly等一些表示位置移动的动词的过去进行时态）可表过去将来。 Eg. He didn’t say when she was coming. __________________________________________________ 3、一般过去时和过去进行时的区别 过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的动作，而一般过去式则表示一个完成的动作。也就是说，用一般过去时只是表示有过这件事，用过去时则强调动作的连续性或动作当时正在发生。 Eg. He was reading a novel this morning.上午他在看一本小说。（可能没看完）He read a novel this morning.上午他看了一本小说。（已经看完） The children were watching TV yesterday evening.昨晚孩子们整晚都在看电视。（没干别的）
中考英语 过去进行时的用法归纳练习
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英语过去进行时的用法
过去进行时的用法 一、过去进行时的时间状语 1. when 和while引导的状语从句中，强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态，while 表示一段时间，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如： When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。 2. when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如： I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。 二、下面几种情况不用一般过去时而要用过去进行时： 1. 表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如： Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。 2. 与always连用表示赞美，厌烦等感情色彩时。如： John was always coming to school late. 约翰上学总是迟到。 Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people. 雷锋总是为人民做好事。 3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。如： It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚，风刮得很厉害，雨下得很大，一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上，他想过河去。 4. when作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如： I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步，突然遇见了他。 We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了。 5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如： I was leaving for Wuhan that day. 那天我正要去武汉。 She was coming later. 她随后就来。 三、过去进行时表示婉转语气（只限于want, hope, wonder 等动词），用以提出请求。如： I was wondering if you could help me. I was hoping you could send me home. 1. 过去进行时的定义
【初中英语】 过去进行时练习题 人教版
【初中英语】过去进行时练习题人教版 一、过去进行时 1．When I saw her on the way here, he a magazine. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：当我在路上看到他的时候，她正在读一本杂志。在含有时间状语的复合句中，时间状语从句是一般过去时，延续性动词在主句用过去进行时。故选C。【点评】考查动词的时态，本题涉及过去进行时的应用，以及在含有时间状语的复合句中，时间状语从句是一般过去时，延续性动词在主句用过去进行时。 2．When we got off the train this morning, it heavily. A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. was raining 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：当我们今天早上下火车的时候，雨下的很大。根据got off和this morning，可知时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时，主句应是过去进行时，故选D。 【点评】考查过去进行时，识记过去进行时的使用方法。 3．—Didn't you hear Dad call you? —No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone. A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗？——是的，我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天，现在进行时；B.将聊天；C.聊天，现在完成时；D.正在聊天，过去进行时。爸爸打电话时，作者正在聊天，动作发生在过去，用过去进行时，故选D。 【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。 4．—Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? —Sorry, Mum. I didn't watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match. A. was watching B. am watching C. would watch D. will watch 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：---山姆，明天天气怎么样？---抱歉妈妈，我刚才没有看天气预报，我在看足球赛。根据前一句的just now可知此处用过去的某种时态。根据语境可知，山姆在播放天气预报的时候正在看足球赛，错过了天气预报，所以此处用过去进行时，故答案为A。 【点评】考查动词的时态，理解语境，根据时态的定义去确定时态的形式。