非谓语动词固定搭配()
非谓语动词选择题练习和答案

非谓语动词选择题练习和答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(天津)I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A.to eat;to try B.eating;tryingC.eating;to try D.to eat; trying【答案】D【解析】考查短语固定搭配。
句意:我不打算吃任何东西,但冰淇淋看起来如此的好以至于我忍不住的要试一试。
固定短语短语mean to do(打算做),couldn’t help doing忍不住做。
故选D。
点睛:本题考查动词短语固定搭配。
同学在平时学习中要多把握动词不同搭配的不同含义,本题需要区分“mean to do打算做”与“mean doing意味着做”和“can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做”与“couldn’t help doing忍不住做”之间的含义。
2.________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A.Tasted B.TastingC.To taste D.Being tasted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。
3.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.Having exposed B.Being exposedC.To expose D.Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
【中考英语总复习 精讲精练】11 非谓语动词(解析版)

非谓语动词一、考点梳理考点一动词不定式动词不定式是动词的一种非限定形式,有带to 和省略to 两种形式,可以在句中作主语、表语、定语、宾语补足语、状语等成分。
1. 作主语To travel around China is my dream.环游中国是我的梦想。
注意:不定式作主语,整个结构看成一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式,但通常用it 作形式主语,而把不定式放于句末,来保持句子的平衡,常见的句式有:(1) It takes sb. some time to do sth.It took me twenty minutes to finish my English homework.完成我的英语家庭作业花费了我20分钟的时间。
(2) It’s + adj./n. + to do sth.It’s interesting to read the English books.读英语书是有趣的。
(3) It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 其中形容词是用来修饰动词不定式的。
It’s hard for me to learn English well.学好英语对我来说是困难的。
(4) It’s + adj. + of sb. + to do sth. 其中形容词是用来修饰人的。
It’s very kind of you to help me.你能帮助我真是太好了。
2. 作表语动词不定式作表语时,主要表示愿望、责任、义务等,一般可转化为动词不定式作主语。
His wish is to be a teacher.他的愿望就是当一名老师。
To be a policeman is his wish.当一名警察是他的愿望。
3. 作宾语decide, hope, plan, want, learn, seem, choose, fail 等后只能跟动词不定式作宾语。
I want to see a doctor about that cough.我想找医生治咳嗽。
中考非谓语固定搭配归纳

非谓语动词一、doing1.by doing 通过做…2.be interested in doing sth. 对做某事事感兴趣3.be terrified / afraid of doing 害怕做..4.instead of doing 取代做…5.have a chance of achieving one’s dream 有机会实现梦想6.what / how about doing 做某事如何7.be good at doing sth. 擅长于做某事8.do well in doing sth 做某事做得好9.look forward to doing 期望做某事10.make a contribution to doing 为…做出贡献11.be used to doing 习惯于做某事12.can’t help doing 忍不住做某事13.stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事14.end up doing 结束做…15.give up doing 放弃做…16.practice doing 练习做某事17.have trouble / problem doing 做某事有困难18.have fun doing 做某事有趣19.enjoy doing 喜欢做某事20.like doing 喜欢做某事21.finish doing 做完某事22.mind doing 介意做某事23.consider doing 考虑做某事24.spend time doing 花时间做某事25.stop doing 停止做某事26.see sb. doing 看见某人正做某事27.hear sb. doing 听见某人正做某事28.prefer doing to doing 喜欢做某事而不喜欢做某事29.be busy doing 忙于做某事30.be worth doing 值得做某事31.put off doing 推迟做某事32.feel like doing 想要做某事33.remember doing 记得做过某事34.forget doing 忘了做过某事35.go on doing sth. 继续做某事36.There must be teenagers having fun. 肯定是孩子们在玩。
【英语】中考英语非谓语动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ______ his own restaurant.A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他已经决定开一家自己的餐馆。
搭配:decide to do sth. 决定做某事;故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词不定式,牢记固定搭配。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
4.The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这节目太好笑了,它使每个人都连连大笑。
make sb do sth让某人做某事。
所以选A。
5.—Is this dictionary Ming's?—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A. to return; to look upB. to return; looking upC. returning; to look upD. returning; looking up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这本字典是明的吗?一是的,请记当你查阅完这些单词把字典还给他。
最全高中非谓语动词固定搭配总结

最全高中非谓语动词固定搭配总结Here is the corrected and revised n:一.以下是常用动词后接不定式作宾语的固定搭配,不接受动名词。
afford to do sth。
负担得起做某事agree to do sth。
同意做某事arrange to do sth。
安排做某事ask to do sth。
要求做某事choose to do sth。
决定做某事XXX do sth。
决定做某事XXX。
要求做某事XXX do sth。
决心做某事XXX。
期待做某事fail to do sth。
未能做某事XXX。
碰巧做某事help to do sth。
帮助做某事hope to do sth。
希望做某事learn to do sth。
研究做某事manage to do sth。
设法做某事need to do sth。
需要做某事offer to do XXX主动提出做某事plan to do sth。
计划做某事XXX。
准备做某事XXX。
假装做某事promise to do sth。
答应做某事XXX。
拒绝做某事want to do sth。
想要做某事XXX。
希望做某事XXX。
想要做某事would like to do sth。
想要做某事in order to do sth。
为了做某事seem to do sth。
似乎好像做某事二、以下是常用动词后接动名词作宾语的固定搭配,不接受不定式。
XXX 承认做某事allow doing sth。
允许做某事XXX。
感激做某事XXX。
避免做某事XXX。
考虑做某事delay doing sth。
推迟做某事deny doing sth。
否认做某事discuss doing sth。
讨论做某事XXX XXX。
不喜欢做某事XXX。
喜爱做某事XXX。
逃脱做某事XXX。
完成做某事XXX。
禁止做某事XXX。
原谅做某事Give up doing something means to。
常见的非谓语动词知识点总结

非谓语动词①一个句子常不能出现两个做谓语的动词②非谓语动词即在句中不做谓语,但却具有部分动词的性质(接宾语或表语)③分类时间意义不定式后时性表将来一次性动作也称动词动名词泛时性概念性v-ing形式现在分词也称动词现时性主动意义过去分词分词形式完成性被动意义一、动词不定式:(to)+do,具有名词、形容词、副词的特征。
否定式:not + (to) do ; 完成式to have done;进行式; to be doing;1, 不定式的句法功能:(1)作主语: 常用it作形式主语,真正的主语不定式置于句后常用句式有:①It+be+名词+to do; ②It takes sb. + some time +to do; ③It + be+ 形容词+ of sb.(人的品质) / for sb. + to do;It is very hard for us to finish the work in ten minutes. It means failure to lose your heart.It is careless of you to make such a silly mistake. It’s necessary for you to treasure the time.(2)作表语:Her job is to clean the hall. He appears to have caught a cold.(3)作宾语:如果不定式(宾语)后面有宾语补足语,则用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语(不定式)后置,放在宾语补足语后面Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia. We think it important to study hard.动词不定式也可充当介词宾语,如:I have no choice but to stay here. He did nothing last Sunday but repair his bike.动词不定式前有时可与疑问词连用,如:He gave us some advice on how to learn English. He asked me what to do next.(4)作宾语补足语:He tells me to study hard. He asked me to sit down.(5)作定语:被修饰的名词前有序数词、形容词最高级或next, second, last, only等限定词时候,只能用不定式。
非谓语动词及其他固定搭配
非谓语动词及其他固定词组“原谅某人做某事"excuse[forgive]sb.fordoingsth.“安排某人做某事"arrangeforsb.todosth.“要求某人做某事"demandofsb.todosth.“感谢某人做某事''thanksb.fordoingsth.=begratefu1tosb.fordoingsth. “祝贺某人做某事"congratu1atesb.ondoingsth.“阻止某人做某事"preventsb.fromdoingsth.六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的动词1iketodosth/1ikedoingsth.喜欢做某事11ovetodosth/1ovedoingsth.喜欢做某事hatetodosth/hatedoingSth.憎恨做某事prefertodosth/preferdoingsth.宁可做某事begintodosth/begindoingsth.开始做某事starttodosth/startdoingsth.开始做某事continuetodosth/continuedoingsth.继续做某事can,tbeartodosth/can,tbeardoingsth.不能忍受做某事七、可接不同非谓语的动词及结构(1)使役动词(have/make/get/1eave/keep)have/makeA do∕d<me∕doi∏c get/1eaveA tode∕dane/doingkeepA doi∏c⑵感官类see/hearAdo/doing/done find/catchA doi∏csth.(3)withAdoing/done/t。
do八、可接双宾语的常用动词十一、容易误用作及物动词的不及物动词误:OPeratesb.正:OPerateOnsb.为某人做手术误:participatesth.正:participateinsth.参力口某事误:refersth.正:refertosth.查阅某物误:rep1ya1etter正:rep1ytoa1etter回信、容易误用作不及物动词的及物动词serveforsb.正:servesb.为某人服务marrywithsb.正:marrysb.与某人结婚discussaboutsth.正:discusssth.讨论某事mentionaboutsth.正:mentionsth.提至U某事enterintoaroom正:enteraroom进入房间ringtosb.正:ringsb.给某人打电话beworriedabout 为…担忧十五、常用“be+形容词+at”结构 beangryat 为...生气 begood/badat 擅长于/不善于... bec1everat 擅长于... bedisappointedat 对...失望 beexpertat/in 在...方面是内行bemadat 对…发怒 十六、常用“be+形容词+for ”结构 beanxiousfor 渴望 begood/badfor 对...有利/有害beangryabout 为...生气 becarefu1about 当心... becuriousabout 对,.・好奇 beexcitedabout 对...感到兴奋 behappyabout 为...感至IJ 高兴 bemadabout 对...入迷beparticu1arabout 对...讲究beseriousabout 对...认真beanxiousabout 为...担忧becertainabout 确信... bedisappointedabout 对,..失望beg1adabout 对...感至IJ 高兴behopefu1about 对...抱有希望benervousabout 为...感至U 不安besadabout 为...而难过besureabout 对...有把握十九、常用“be+形容词+of+∙Ving/n.”结构beafraidof 害怕 beawareof 意识到,知道 becarefu1of 小心,留心 befu11of 充满 beproudof 为...自豪betiredof 对…厌烦beashamedof 为...感到羞愧becapab1eof 能够,可以 befondof 喜欢 beworthyof 只得,配得上beshortOf 缺乏二十、常用“be+形容词+to”结构 bec1oseto 靠近,接近 bedevotedto 献身,专心于 befami1iarto 为(某人)所熟悉 beimportantto 对,..重要 beopposedto 反对,不赞成 bepo1iteto 对…有礼貌 berespectfu1to 尊敬 besimi1arto 与…相似 becrue1to 对…残酷,对…无情 beequa1to 等于,能胜任 beharmfu1to 对...有危害=doharmto beopento 对…开放,易受到 beoppositeto 在...对面,和...相反 bere1atedto 与…有关(是亲戚) berudeto 对...无礼 betrueto 忠实于,信守二H ^一\常用“be+形容词+with ”结构 beangrywith 对(某人)生气 bebusywith 忙于 befami1iarwith 熟悉,精通 bepopu1arwith 受...欢迎 二十二、常用“in+其他词+o 广结构 incaseof 如果,万一,以防infaceof 面对infrontof 在...前面inmemoryof 纪念inp1aceof 代替inpraiseOf 称赞insightof 看得见,在看见…的地方inspiteof 虽然,尽管insupportof 为了支持(拥护)inviewof 鉴于,考虑到注:同时注意一下相似结构:inreturnfor 作为...的报答inadditionto 加之,除...之外 incontrastto[with]与…形成对比inrep1yto 作为对・・・的回答(答复)beconvenientfor 对...方便 beeagerfor 渴望begratefu1/thankfu1for 感⅛⅛ be1atefor 迟到bereadyfor 为...准备好十七、常用“be+形容词+from ”结构 benecessaryfor 对...有必要befamous/we11-knownfor 因…闻名 behungryfor 渴望得到befit/suitab1efor 合适,适合 besorryfor 因…抱歉beabsentfrom 缺席,不在befarfrom 离…远,远远不 besafefrom 没有...的危险十八、常用“be+形容词+in”结构beengagedin 从事于,忙于be1ackin 缺乏1bedifferentfrom 与...不同befreefrom/of 没有,免受betiredfrom 因…而疲劳beexperiencedin 在…方面有经验berichin 富于,在...方面富有 besuccessfu1in 在...方面成功beweakin 在...方面不行 beinterestedin 对...感兴趣 beboredwith 对...厌烦 becontent/satisfied/p1easedwith 以…为满足 bepatientwith 对(某人)有耐心 bestrictwith 对(某人)严格 inchargeof 负责,管理infavourOf 赞成,主张inhonorof 纪念,祝贺inneedOf 需要 inpossessionof 拥有 insearchof 寻找,搜找。
【备战高考】非谓语动词分类详解
【备战高考】非谓语动词分类详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.With my money ________, I went back home.A.ran out of B.ran outC.running out D.running out of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查with复合结构,句意:我的钱用完了,我就回家了。
With复合结构在这里做原因状语,with+宾语+宾语补足语(非谓语动词),所以排除AB项,run out of是及物动词,后面要接宾语,否则是被动语态,排除D,Run out是不及物动词,不能用被动式,选C。
考点:考查with复合结构2.China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side.A.marking B.to markC.having marked D.marked【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:周三,中国的嫦娥4号机器人探测器进入月球轨道,标志着它在月球远端软着陆任务中迈出了重要一步。
逗号前是主句,逗号后是非限制性定语,修饰整个主句,结合句意,主句和mark之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语,A选项正确。
【点睛】不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语,但两者用法有区别:现在分词用作结果状语,通常表示一种自然的结果,即属预料之中的事;不定式用作结果状语,主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果,即属预料之外的事。
3.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.A.Attend B.To attend C.Attending D.Having attended 【答案】C【解析】主句 .Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。
高考英语语法专题 非谓语动词特殊用法
考点分布备考指南非谓语动词的判定非谓语动词内容比较多,除了掌握基本形式及思路之外,还要理解并掌握非谓语动词的特殊用法,特别是常考的一些固定搭配。
被动形式表示主动意义、only to do 用法、doing 用法 非谓语动词固定搭配 词性转化与固定搭配 句子结构分析与文章理解理解并分析文章中出现的语法结构。
专题解读知识图谱非谓语动词特殊用法专题十四advertise做广告regulate使有规则,有规律race种族,民族n. discuss讨论print打印advantage优势produce生产invent发明knowledge知识introduce介绍,引进sharp尖锐的popular流行的,受欢迎的enter进入attend出席,参加;照顾usual通常的physical物理的,身体的communicate交流,沟通store商店;储存waste浪费energy能量,精力pollution污染read读,阅读environment环境use使用hope希望reduce减少necessary有必要的care关心,照顾;在意,在乎fashion时尚,时髦harm伤害知识清单必备词汇一、非谓语动词形式及思路复习基本形式 :to do 表示将来、目的、主动 变化形式: to be done 将来、被动 doing 表示进行、主动 being done 进行、被动 done 表示完成、被动 having done 完成、主动 having been done 完成、被动 非谓语动词的做题思路:1. 判定非谓语动词。
(根据非谓语动词的概念)2. 找逻辑主语(非谓语动词动作的发出者)3. 分析关系4. 根据非谓语动词的基本形式和变化形式及其所表达的意义,判定出最终非谓语动词的形式。
1.___________ (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.2.___________ (work) out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.3.Toady there are more airplanes ________________ (carry) more people than ever before in the skies.4._______________ (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.5.He got up late and hurried to his office, _________________ (leave) the breakfast ______________ (untouch).复习巩固语法详解之非谓语动词特殊用法①主动被动关系(逻辑主语与非谓语动词之间的关系)②时间先后关系(非谓语动词与谓语动词之间的关系。
非谓语动词练习(含答案)
非谓语动词练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_____ regularly, can improve our health.A.being carried out B.carrying outC.carried out D.to carry out【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查状语从句的省略句:当主从句的主语一致的情况,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,If carried out="if" proper amounts of exercise are carried out。
句意:实验表明,适量的锻炼,如果被定期进行,能提高人们的健康。
选C。
考点:本题考查省略句式点评:如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致,且状语从句的谓语动词中有 be 动词,从句的主语连同be 可一起省略,该类状语从句多为时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等,连词为when, while, though, if, unless, although, as if 等,后面通常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等。
2.Th e press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A.hearing B.to be heardC.hear D.heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力,使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。
“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系,用make sth. done结构,故选D。
3.The lecture, _______at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A.starting B.being startedC.to start D.to be started【答案】A【解析】选A start与逻辑主语the lecture之间为主动关系,故排除B、D两项。
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一. 接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的常用动词 二. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 三. arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 四. choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 五. demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 六. expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 七. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 八. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 九. manage to do sth. 设法做某事 need to do sth. 需要做某事 十. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 十一. prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 十二. promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 十三. want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 intend to do sth 想要做某事 would like to do sth 想要做某事 in order to do 为了做某事 seem to do sth 似乎好像做某事
二、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的常用动词 admit doing sth. 承认做某 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事 discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 miss doing sth. 错过做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 take up doing 着手做某事 stand doing 容忍做某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 feel like doing 喜欢做某事 can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事
三、接不定式作宾补的常用动词 四、advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 五、ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 六、cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 七、elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 八、expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 九、force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事 十、hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 十一、intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 十二、leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事 十三、need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 十四、permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 十五、teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 十六、trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 十七、warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 十八、
十九、四、接现在分词作宾补的常用动词 二十、catch sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做某事 discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 二十一、find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 have sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事 二十二、keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 二十三、notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事 leave sth/sb doing sth 让某人某事一直做某事,置之不理,任其发展
五、接动词原形作宾补的常用动词 have/make/get sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
接现在分词或动词原形作宾补意义不同的动词 see sb do/doing sth hear sb do/doing 补充:be seen to do sth be heard to do sth be made to do sth
七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的动词 like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 l love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事 prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事 begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事 start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事 continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事 can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
八、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思用法不同的动词 (1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事 (2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事 (3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔曾做过某事 (4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果 (5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 (6) stop to do sth停下来做另一件事情 stop doing 停下正在做的事情 (7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在
九.带to doing sth.的常用结构 1. devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事 2. make contributions to doing sth. 为…作贡献 3. pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事 4. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 be used to do sth 被用来做某事 used to do 过去常常做某事 5. look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事
十、其它重要固定搭配句型: How/what about doing sth. ? Why not do sth. ? Will/Would you please do sth. ? need /want /require doing be worth doing/ be busy doing sth would rather do sth. than do sth.=prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. =prefer doing sth. to doing sth.=like…better than It’s no use/good doing sth. waste time doing sth. have trouble (in) doing sth =have trouble with sth. have difficulty (in) doing sth. succeed (in) doing sth. be +形容词+ to do only to do 表示意外惊讶的情绪 had better do sth It is time to do sth It takes/ took sb time to do sth