2020年初中英语学业水平考试(含答案)

2020年初中英语学业水平考试

(试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟)

第Ⅰ卷选择题(共两部分，满分100分)

第一部分听(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

(B) does Xiao Li feel happy

A．Because he will be able to go skiing this afternoon.

B．Because he will have the movie ticket.

C．Because his best friend will come.

(B) happened to Tom's brother

A．He was ill. B．He got hurt.

C．He fell off his bike.

(C) does Lucy worry about

A．Speaking in front of many people.

B．Seeing the doctor.

C．Becoming fatter and fatter.

(A) will Mary do when unhappy things happen to her

A．She will listen to soft music.

B．She will do something for fun.

C．She will take part in activities.

(A) is Linda feeling even worse

A．Because she didn't take medicine.

B．Because she didn't see the doctor.

C．Because she wasn't in hospital.

第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两小个题。

(C) is Jane going to do exercise

A．On the playground. B．In the classroom. C．In the gym.

(B) sport is Mike going to take part in A．Hiking. B．Running. C．Swimming.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

(C)8. Where are the two speakers talking

A．In a shop. B．In a library. C．In a museum.

(A) does the man want to buy

A．Some picture postcards.

B．Some stamps.

C．A camera.

(C)'s not allowed to do here

A．Buying books. B．Borrowing cameras. C．Taking photos.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

(A) are the two speakers talking about

A．A film festival. B．A music festival.

C．A national competition.

(C) is the festival held

A．In America. B．In Canada.

C．In France.

(A) long does the festival last

A．About 12 days. B．About 5 days. C．About 20 days.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。(B) does Mom think of Nick's paper

A．It is terrible.

B．The ideas are creative.

C．He made some small mistakes.

(C) did Nick start thinking about what to write A．One week ago. B．Two weeks ago. C．Three weeks ago.

(C) subject does Miss Rowling teach A．Chinese. B．English. C．Science.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

(A) does Lisa improve her English

A．By listening to English songs.

B．By watching English movies.

C．By doing grammar exercises.

(C) many words can Jenny read each minute now

A．About 250. B．About 350. C．About 500.

(B) is Betty good at

A．Making word cards. B．Taking notes.

C．Taking exams.

(B) does Mike want to be

A．An English writer. B．A sports reporter.

C．A basketball player.

第二部分读(共三节，满分70分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

My name is Damian was born in a small village in Italy in spent the first few years of my life there before my family 21 to Perth，Australia.

We arrived in Australia in the summer of went to 22 ，and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.

We did not have much money，so we lived very parents worked as earned(挣钱)just enough for us to survive(维持生活)and 23 a little father had always wanted to open a small ， 24 ten years of hard work，in June 1967，he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店)．

25 business was slow at first，it soon got helped out at the pizzeria after school and at two years after we started，my father decided that we needed a full-time ，he decided to26 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.

Today，we have three branches(分店)，in Perth，Sydney and children have 27 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy hope to pass on the business to them.

(B) B．moved C．pointed

(A) B．hospital C．church

(A) B．borrow C．share

(B) B．after C．during

(C) B．If C．Although

(B) B．teach C．believe

(C) B．never C．also

B

A young couple bought a big house from two old sisters lived there for 30 house was very nice and the couple bought it at a low 28 ．So the couple was very 29 ．

However，winter was not far away at that couple was a little bit worried about how 30 would keep the old house house didn't have any fireplaces or heaters(供暖设备)．

At first，they planned to buy some heaters for the long cold soon，they thought that 31 the old sisters could stay warm and comfortable in the old house during the winter in the past，so could last，they just 32 to wait for winter to come and did not make any preparations.

Winter arrived and temperatures soon dropped 33 large

house became freezing (霜)covered the insides of its inside the house became miserable (痛苦的)．

Finally，the husband couldn't stand it anymore and called the old sisters to ask them how they 34 to keep the house warm during the winter.

35 speaking to them on the phone，the husband spoke to his wife，“For the last 30 years，the sisters have spent every winter on vacation in Thailand.”“Oh，my god！” cried his wife.

(A) B．voice C．noise

(B) B．excited C．serious

(B) B．they C．it

(C) B．unless C．if

(B) B．decided C．afforded

(C) B．above C．below

(A) B．wanted C．offered

(B) B．After C．Without

第二节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选

项。

A

Zhu has become famous because of popular online shows like Guardian(《镇魂》)and The Story of Ming Lan(《知否，知否，应是绿肥红瘦》)．His new show Skynet Action(《天网行动》)came out on March plays a traffic officer on this show.

Zhu waited for 10 years to reach this level of is a graduate of the Beijing Film his first role in 2009, he has played nearly 40 most of them are not well-known.

This might be because of his personality．He is shy and doesn't say much during most of his interviews.

But this doesn't bother said he would rather let his performances speak for year, he played three different roles on Guardian, including a college professor(教授), the professor's brother and a peacekeeper. He had to come up with different ways to make the roles seem different from each wore glasses while playing the professor, for tried to use different facial expressions to show the roles' different personalities.

“I never doubted just took roles one by one to get more experience，” he told Guangzhou Daily.

( C ) does Paragraph 1 tell us

A．Confucius made many great achievements.

B．Men don't achieve anything great until their 30s.

C．Zhu Yilong became famous at the age of 30.

( C ) does “this show” in Paragraph 2 refer to

A．Guardian.

B．The Story of Ming Lan.

C．Skynet Action.

( B ) is the fifth paragraph mainly about

A．What Zhu Yilong did over the past year.

B．How Zhu Yilong proved himself through his performances.

C．Why Zhu Yilong agreed to play three different roles on Guardian.

( C) does the underlined word “personality” mean in Chinese

A．习惯B．爱好C．性格

( C ) do we know about Zhu Yilong

A．He graduated from college in 2009.

B．He enjoys talking about his different roles.

C．He has been acting for 10 years.

B(2019·乐山改编)

What subject do you worry about the most at school Many students worry about students can't sleep well the day before a math may feel very nervous during the exam there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(压力大的)．

“For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势)makes a big difference，”Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily's right—sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.

Scientists tested 125 college asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的)posture, or sitting up the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.

Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的) can bring about bad memories in the body and can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said.

Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit(受益)from better they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.

Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math people, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand can help you feel more certain and focus better.

( A) posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams

A．Sitting up straight. B．Hanging your head.

C．Lying on your back.

( C ) did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test

A．To do sit-ups. B．To count numbers.

C．To sit in different postures.

( C ) many students in the test benefited from the better posture

A．All the 125 students. B．Less than half of them.

C．56 percent of them.

( A ) fourth paragraph is written to explain _________.

A．why slumping over makes exams harder to do

B．why slumping over is bad for one's health

C．why some people slump over during exams

( B ) of the following is the best title for the passage A．Slump over to Take Exams

B．Sit up to Do Math

C．Better Posture for Nervous Students

C(2019·抚顺)

Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain Scientists from Britain did two experiments(实验)．The first was done in a wore special wristbands(腕带)．Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious the scientists tightened(勒紧)the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel.

The other test was done at an art people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama(戏剧)．At the same time, they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs

bent(弯曲的)just like sitting on a did this before and after the show.

Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves people's ability to stand pain by 10%.However, the serious programs and the drama didn't make a difference to pain at all.

The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins(内啡肽)．These are chemicals(化学物质)．They are produced by the human make you feel less pain and can make people feel can produce muscles(肌肉)move in and out when you are believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so we start to produce endorphins.

Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter.

Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of friends, watch a funny movie and will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine.

(C) knew how much pain the people felt by________in the first experiment.

A．eating delicious dishes

B．putting backs against walls

C．tightening special wristbands

(B) other test was finished________.

A．on a chair B．at an art festival

C．on Sports Day

(B) can help human body________.

A．keep better build B．feel less pain

C．get more muscles

(A) to the passage, we can infer that_____.

A．running can produce endorphins

B．watching TV programs can stand pain

C．different kinds of laughter can treat illness

(C) can probably find this passage in a ______.

A．guide book B．movie poster

C．medical magazine

第三节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，把短文后的A－E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。

Everyone needs is an old saying：51. C But how do you find real friendship and keep it

The American writer Sally Seaman tells young students some smart ways to find says finding friendship is just like planting a . A

First, you should choose a . D A good friend should be kind and example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help make a friend, you cannot be too should make each other happy and share your life.

But things cannot always be . B What should you do when you have a fight with your friend You have to talk to him or there is no one around, have an honest he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a him or her how you are . E Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

第Ⅱ卷非选择题(满分50分)

第三部分写(共三节，满分50分)

第一节单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，写出与各个小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词(每空

一词)。(2019·温州)

Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the she does is called “plogging”， an activity combining collecting rubbish with 56.

June (六月), she first learned the idea of plogging on the

Internet and decided to plog.

Lydia runs four or 57. five (五) times a week and takes

a daily walk with her two often wears her gloves and takes

several 58. bags (袋子) when she goes she spends 59.half (一半，半数) an hour collecting says she 60.

wasted/has wasted (浪费) the last few years of her running

she feels 61. better (更好的) to do plogging than just

running by the litter.

“It just takes a moment to stop and pick something up off

the ground. 62. However (然而), it makes a big difference

to my my husband also 63. joins (加入) me，” Lydia says

64. proudly (自豪地)．“It doesn't matter how much rubbish

I pick up. It's a good way to protect our 65. planet (星

球)．”

第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear ，

Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, 66. because I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for 67. his (he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play 68. games (game) on it.

Well, while my dad was out, we decided to try out Liu Lei's game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished 69. playing (play), we took it off the computer. However, when I 70. started (start) the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were 71. missing (miss). Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was 72. really (real) angry. He could no longer find the important 73. documents (document)anywhere.

I did not tell him about the computer game because I did not

want him to be angry74. with me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair 75. shop (shop) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game Should I pay to repair it

第三节书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)(2019·宿迁)

某软件公司为了开发一款适合中学生在课后学习英语的app，邀请你一起参与设计。请根据下文提示，用英语向该公司介绍你的构想。

注意事项：1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.内容要包括表中要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通畅；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等；

Here is my design for the new app. It is named Happy English

app includes English news, English movies, English songs, English games and so can make it easy for students to study is true that vocabulary is very important in English can enlarge their English vocabulary by using this English listening skills can be greatly can also practice their spoken English by singing English songs and watching films.

In a word, students can have fun learning English by using this app.