02 期末测试卷(B卷)
2020-2021学年人教版六年级下册期末测试数学试卷(B卷)
第1页，总20页绝密·启用前2020-2021学年人教版六年级下册期末测试数学试卷（B 卷）1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、填空题1.3()＝14＝（ ）÷24＝（ ）%＝（ ）。
（小数）2.如果规定向西为正，那么向东走5m 记作________m 。
3.地图上1cm 的距离相当于地面80km 的距离，这幅地图的比例尺是________。
4.最小的自然数是______，最小的偶数是______，最小的质数是______。
5.7个点可以连______条线段，六边形的内角和是______度。
6.一个平行四边形和一个三角形等底等高．如果三角形的面积是30平方厘米，平行四边形的面积是________平方厘米．7.学校买来9个足球，每个a 元，又买来b 个篮球，每个58元。
篮球比足球多花多少元可表示为：________元。
8.把4米长的绳子平均分成6段,每段长____米,每段占全长的_____。
9.小刚家今年收玉米20吨，由于旱灾，今年比去年少收两成，去年收________吨。
10.盒子里有同样大小的红球和蓝球各4个，要想摸出的球一定有2个同颜色的，至少要摸出______个球。
要想保证摸出的球一定有不同颜色的，至少要摸出______个球。
11.把长6厘米、宽3厘米的长方形按3∶1放大，得到的图形的面积是________cm 2。
12.圆锥和圆柱的底面积和体积分别相等，圆锥与圆柱高的比值是______。
13.2100年的2月份有_____天。
14.2.8平方千米＝________公顷；320立方厘米＝________升。
15.找规律，填数。
0，1，1，2，3，5，8，13，________，________。
16.如果3a ＝4b ，（a 、b≠0），那么a∶b＝________∶________。
第2页，总20页二、判断题17.真分数的倒数一定是假分数． _____18.等底等高的两个三角形一定能拼成一个平行四边形。
浙江省湖州市六年级下册语文期末测试卷(二)B卷
浙江省湖州市六年级下册语文期末测试卷（二）B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________亲爱的同学，经过一段时间的学习，你们一定学到不少知识，今天就让我们大显身手吧！一、积累运用 (共9题；共100分)1. （4分）根据儿歌填字母。
右下半圆“________”，右上半圆“________”。
2. （5分）多音字组词。
脏: zāng________zàng________更：gēng________ gèng________重：chóng________zhòng________恶：è________wù________3. （7.0分）按原文内容填空。
①________乘舟将欲________，忽闻岸________踏歌________。
②举________望明月，________头________。
③朝霞________，晚霞________。
________戴帽，________腰。
④________娃撑________艇，偷________莲________。
4. （9分）把下面的词语补充完整。
________有所短________有所长________长________短相得________一叶________目不见________山________苗________长________劳无功管中________豹坐井________天________熟________落水到________成5. （8分）句子练习。
①牛的眼睛看人，觉得人比牛大，虽然牛是怕人的。
（修改病句）②金奎叔把鹅的脖子抓住了。
（改成被字句）6. （5分）用所给出的词语造句。
①慌张：②砸破：7. （19.0分）阅读短文，回答问题。
元旦前夕，我丢开了冗(rǒng）杂的公务，回到乡下去看望奶奶。
奶奶年前中风偏瘫，平日不敢出去活动，在低矮的老宅里整天只能和一台电视机为伴。
浙江省湖州市二年级下册语文期末测试卷(二)B卷
浙江省湖州市二年级下册语文期末测试卷（二）B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________亲爱的同学，经过一段时间的学习，你们一定学到不少知识，今天就让我们大显身手吧！一、积累运用 (共10题；共100分)1. （16分）填表。
汉字部首除部首几画音节第一个字母（大写）簇________________________脊________________________2. （12分）根据要求写词语。
①表示心里高兴的词语：________、________、________、________、________②表示心里痛苦的词语：________、________、________、________、________③表示天气炎热的词语：________、________、________、________、________④表示天气寒冷的词语：________、________、________、________、________3. （8分）辨字组词。
愚________ 轻________ 悴________ 净________寓________ 径________ 碎________ 挣________4. （9分）根据拼音写同音字。
mò沉________ ________生 ________水沙________5. （8分）写出反义词惊慌—________ 消失—________6. （15.0分）按课文《和我们一起享受春天》原文填空。
我们希望，我们祈盼——让________的孩子，有一张________，________，不被________掀翻！有一间________，________，免遭________击穿！和我们一样________，和我们一样________……7. （4分）照样子，给词语排队，组成句子，并加上合适的标点。
例：东方太阳升起从太阳从东方升起。
人教版二年级上册数学期末测试卷含答案【b卷】
人教版二年级上册数学期末测试卷一.选择题(共6题，共12分)1.下面各角，（）是钝角。
A. B. C.2.5个3相加的和是多少？正确的列式是（）。
A.5+5+5=15B.5+3=8C.5×3=153.9×6＋9=（）A.27B.36C.54D.634.9个6连加和是多少？正确的列式计算是（）。
A.9＋6＝15B.6×9＝54C.9－6＝3D.6×6＝365.5×9=45，乘法口诀是（）。
A.五九四十五B.九五四十五C.九五四五D.五九四五6.4个8相加是多少？错误的列式是（）。
A.8+8+8+8B.4+8C.8×4二.判断题(共6题，共12分)1.每句口诀都能写出两道乘法算式。
（）2.用0刻度对齐物体的一端，5刻度对齐另一端，物体长度为5厘米。
（）3.75比一个数少15，这个数是60。
（）4.学校教学楼高度是12厘米。
（）5.3个5相加和5个3相加的意义是一样的。
（)6.在计算2×9＝18和9×2＝18都用口诀二九十八。
（）三.填空题(共6题，共28分)1.小明有20个苹果，小红拿走8个后，两人的苹果同样多，小红原来有______个苹果。
2.在横线上填上“＞”“＜”或“=”。
6×7+2______6+2×7 40-3×5______25(8+16)-4______8+(16-4) 25-4×3______(25-4)+373+7-60______30 2×(36-30)______ (36-30)×23.小慧是一个小画家．下面是她画的一组画，请你帮忙数一数画中的角。
（1）_____个角，_____个直角，_____个钝角。
（2）_____个角，_____个锐角，_____个钝角。
（3）_____个角，_____个直角，_____个锐角。
4.填上“>”“<”或“=”41________18+6+16 78-60-4________14 86-19-49________1036-8-9________23 36+19+8________53 65-28+11________45-12+55.6×7=42，算式中42叫______，6和7都叫______。
部编版五年级语文上册期末测试卷②(附参考答案)
期末测试一、文化知识积累填空。
（6分）1.“猎人海力布”是流传在________的一个动人的民间故事。
2.“学而不厌，诲人不倦”出自《________》，这是一部________家经典之作，记录了________。
3.与“牛郎织女”这个传说有关的一个传统节日是________，时间是________。
4.圆明园于________年________月被________烧毁。
5.《将相和》一文是根据________写的《史记》中的故事改编的，文中“完璧归赵”的故事主人公是________，“负荆请罪”的故事主人公是________。
二、找出下列成语中的错别字并改正。
（3分）浮想连翩别出新裁心旷神宜一如即往功无不克应接不遐____________________________________________________________________________________________三、请给加点字选择正确的解释，将序号写在括号里。
（4分）1.（1）久负．盛名（）（2）负．荆请罪（）（3）负．险固守（）（4）老天不负．有心人（）A.背B.享有C.背弃D.依仗2.（1）举．兵出征（）（2）举．世闻名（）（3）举．例说明（）（4）举．棋不定（）A.兴起；起B.提出C.全D.拿着四、选择合适的词语画上横线。
（3分）1.你们看它矮矮地长在地上，等到成熟了，也不能立刻（分辩分辨）出来它有没有果实，（必须必需）挖起来才知道。
2.哥哥嫂子（因为既然）这样对待他，他（所以又）何必（流连忘返恋恋不舍）呢？3.看了人物（惟妙惟肖栩栩如生）的《水浒传》就不会看（味同嚼蜡索然无味）的《荡寇志》。
五、补写名句，并完成练习。
（9分）①不饱食以终日，________②________，只争朝夕。
③________，白了少年头，________。
④盛年不重来，________。
及时当勉励，________。
1.以上四句的共同点是：________。
北师大版六年级上册数学 期末测试卷(二)(含答案)
期末综合素质评价(二)一、仔细审题，填一填。
(每小题3分，共24分)1.40 kg增加20%后是()kg，()m减少后是9 m。
2.“天河二号”超级计算机在一次测试中使用了16000个节点中的14336个，这个测试使用了全部节点的()%。
3.一个直角三角形的周长是36 cm，它的三条边长之比是3∶4∶5，它的面积是()cm2，最长边上的高是()cm。
4.六(1)班4名同学比赛跳绳(每两个人比赛一次)，甲同学比赛了3次，乙同学比赛了2次，丙同学比赛了1次，丁同学比赛了()次。
5.下面右边的两幅图中，图()是在A点看到的，图()是在B 点看到的。
6.田径场400米跑道，直道的长度是85.96米，最内侧半圆形跑道的直径为72.6米，每条跑道宽1.25米。
要进行400米比赛，画起跑线时，环形跑道上每一条起跑线比里面相邻的一条起跑线往前移()米。
7.某公司向银行申请80万元的贷款，每年向银行缴回贷款总额的25%，而且第一年银行按贷款利率6%收回利息，那么第一年银行应向该公司收回()元。
8.【说理题】聪聪认为右图阴影部分的周长和整个大圆的周长相等，所以他直接用算式“3.14×20＝62.8(cm)”计算出阴影部分的周长。
他的做法()(填“对”或“不对”)，理由是()。
二、仔细推敲，选一选。
(将正确答案的字母填在括号里)(每小题2分，共12分)1.火星和地球很像，火星的直径为地球的，质量约为地球的。
火星的质量比地球的质量大约轻()。
A. 10%B. 90%C. 50%D. 11%2.高铁列车到达济南站，先下去车里人数的，又上来车里人数的，这时车里人数()。
A.比原来少B.比原来多C.与原来相等D.无法判断3.王博士利用基因技术研制出一种新型种子。
他种下200粒新型种子，结果有15粒没活，又补种15粒，结果仍然有1粒没活。
这次成活实验中，新型种子的成活率接近()。
A. 99%B. 96%C. 80%D. 93%4.如图所示，下列4个长方形的大小相同，阴影部分周长相等的图形有()个。
2020-2021学年七年级英语上学期期末测试卷02(解析版+原卷版)(福建)
2020-2021学年上学期期末原创卷B卷七年级英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）I. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
（每小题1分，满分15分）1---What can I do for you, Madam?--- I want _______apple juice and _____orange.A. ／; anB. an; anC. a; a2.—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us .A.three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of water3.---Would you like ______bread?---Yes, I’d like_______.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; some4.—You’re thirsty(口渴). ____ have a glass of milk?—Good idea.A. Would you likeB. Why notC. Why5.—Why don't you buy the sweater?—It's too , and I don't have enough money to buy it.A. niceB. expensiveC. popular6.—Jim, can you tell me when your school in the afternoon?—At 4:00.And after school I always play soccer with my friends.Do you want to join us?A. hasB. startsC. finishes7.—Next Monday is Mike's birthday.Do you remember?—Of course, he always asks us to his birthday party.Let's the presents for him.OK?A. play withB. come onC. think about8.Many people went to climb the mountain, few of them got to the top.A. orB. butC. so9.—Do Lucy and Lily ____ bikes?—Yes. Lucy ____ a new bike, but Lily doesn’t.A. has; hasB. have; hasC. have; have10.---What’s the man in white?---He’s _______A. MichaelB. a driverC. my uncle11.—____ jacket is this?—I think it’s Mingming’s.A. WhoB. Who’sC. Whose12. More and more young people go skating winter.A. atB. inC. on13.—How ____ the bananas?—They are five yuan a kilo.A. much areB. much isC. many is14.—What time is it?—It’s ____.A. five to a quarterB. a quarter to fiveC. forty-five four15.—___________—I want to buy a pair of pants for my son.A. What can I do for you?B. What do you do?C. What do you buy?II. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
小学六年级下册数学《期末测试卷》含答案(B卷)
小学六年级下册数学《期末测试卷》一.选择题(共6题，共12分)1.彩电按原价格销售，每台获利60元；现在降价销售，结果彩电销售量增加一倍，获得的总利润增加了0.5倍，则每台彩电降价了（）元。
A.5B.10C.15D.202.在直线上，-2在-1的（）边。
A.左B.右C.可左也可右D.无法确定3.数轴上，－4在－3的（）边。
A.左B.右C.无法确定4.一个圆锥形沙堆，测得底面周长是12.56米，高1.5米。
这个沙堆的体积是（）。
A.12.56立方米B.18.84立方米C.31.4立方米 D.6.28立方米5.把一个正方形接2：1的比例放大后，得到的图形与原来的图形相比较，（）。
A.面积扩大到原来的2倍B.周长扩大到原来的2倍C.面积扩大到原来的D.周长缩小到原来的6.下面是今年春节，四个城市的最低气温，最冷的是（）。
A.12℃B.-3℃C.-36℃D.2℃二.判断题(共6题，共12分)1.圆柱的底面直径是6厘米，高18。
（）84厘米，侧面展开后是一个正方形。
（）2.正方体的体积与棱长不成比例。
（）3.总工作量一定，已经完成的工作量和没有完成的工作量，成反比例。
（）4.图上1厘米相当于地面上实际距离100米，这幅图的比例尺是100∶1。
（）5.某厂三月一日职工的出勤率是96％，缺勤率是14％。
（）6.长方形的周长一定，长方形的长和宽成反比例。
（）三.填空题(共6题，共14分)1.水位上升4米记作+4米，那么水位下降2米记作________。
2.在0、1.2、5、－78、32％和 3/100 这些数中，自然数有________；负数有________。
(按题目给的数的顺序填写)3.一个直角三角形的两个锐角度数的比是2︰1，这两个锐角分别是（）度，（）度。
4.某地上午10时电线杆的高度与地上留下影子的长度比是4∶3,已知影子长6米,电线杆的高度是________米。
5.如果+300表示盈利300元，那么-200表示________。
外研社2023通用英语2(本科版) 期末测试卷 B附答案
Final Test BPart I Listening Comprehension (10 points)Section AIn this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear three questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. A. The result of advertisement.B. The society’s great need for advertisement.C. The origin of advertisement.D. The prosperity of advertisement.2. A. The local governments. B. Their owners’ families.C. Advertisements.D. The audience.3. A. Advertising is personal. B. Advertisements are convincing.C. Advertisements are unreliable.D. Advertisements are misleading.Section BIn this section, you will hear a long conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the conversation you have just heard.4. A. Walk the dog. B. Clean the house.C. Go to the doctor.D. Sleep.5. A. To school. B. To the dentist.C. To the science museum.D. To the library.6. A. Clean the dishes. B. Play soccer with her brother.C. Call a friend.D. Clean the house.7. A. They can’t decide on a video. B. Susan’s mother is going to use it.C. The machine isn’t working.D. They don’t have a video player.Section CIn this section, you will hear a passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear three questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.8. A. Children don’t get enough education in safety.B. Children are keen on dangerous games.C. The playgrounds are in poor condition.D. The playgrounds are overcrowded.9. A. They should help maintain the equipment.B. They should keep a watchful eye on their children.C. They should stop their children from climbing ladders.D. They should teach their children how to use the equipment.10.A. They tend to stay within shouting or running distance of their parents.B. There is no need for them to be aware of the potential risks in the playground.C. They may panic in front of high playground equipment.D. They can be creative when they feel secure.Part II Vocabulary & Structure (20 points)Section AChoose the best option for each sentence.1.He suggested to tomorrow’s exhibition together. to goB. we wentC. we shall goD. we go2.The Olympic Games, in 776 B.C., did not include women players until1912.A.first playingB. to be first playedC.first playedD. to be first playing3.I that she come here soon.A.supposeB. demandC. thinkD. believe4.his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A.Not knowingB. Knowing notC.Not having knownD. Having not known5.to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.A.FailB. FailedC. To failD. Having failed6. a wrong address, he couldn’t find his friend’s home.A.Having givenB. Having been givingC.Being givenD. Given7.I do I could speak German well.A.hopeB. wishC. knowD. want8. I wish I to the movies with you last night.A. would goB. could have goneC. could goD. went9. She said that if she money, she would have bought it.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. had had10. This is a(n) decision made by all board members.A. collectiveB. independentC. relevantD. relatedSection BFill in each blank with the proper form of the words or phrases in brackets.1.I move that he (is / is to be) discharged for his serious mistake.2.The Town Hall (to be completed / completed) in the 1800’s was themost distinguished building at that time.3.(Had been written / Having been written) in haste, the book has manyfaults.4.(Finally / Initially), I disagree with his proposal, but later I changedmy mind.5.It’s time we (found / find) somewhere to eat.Section CComplete the passage with the appropriate words or phrases in brackets.The term “quality of life” is difficult to define. It 1 (composes / consists / covers)a very wide scope such as living environment, health, employment, family life, friends, education, leisure and recreation, and so on… Generally speaking, the quality of life, especially 2 (when / as / which) seen by the individual, is meaningful in terms of the degree to which these various areas of life are 3 (available / adaptable / agreeable) or provide satisfaction to the individual.As activity carried out as one thinks fit during one’s spare time, leisure has the following 4 (definitions / identification / functions): relaxation, recreation and entertainment, and personal development. The importance of these varies according to the nature of one’s job and one’s lifestyle. However, people who need to 5 (provide / consume / exert) much energy in their work will find relaxation most desirable in leisure. Those with a better education and in professional occupations may tend more to seek recreation and personal development in leisure.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section AIn this section, there is a passage with 10 blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage carefully before making your choices. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Some years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require three months of travel through Europe. I had been abroad a couple of times, but I couldHalfway through, a thought ran through my mind: you can't learn if you don't try. So I accepted the assignment.experienced traveler. And ever since, I have never hesitated to head for even the mostwill manage.time you try something, you learn, and as the learning piles up, the world opens to you.I'll go on doing such things. It's not because I'm braver or more daring than others. I'mwonders.Section BIn this section, you are going to read a passage with five statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter.A.One evening a few years ago I found myself in an anxiety. Nothing was reallywrong. My family and I were healthy, my career was busy and successful—I was just feeling vaguely down and in need of a friend who could raise my spirits,someone who would meet me for coffee and let me rant until the clouds lifted. I dialed my best friend, who now lives across the country in California, and got her voicemail. That's when it started to dawn on me—lonesomeness was at the root of my dreariness. My social life had dwindled to almost nothing, but somehow until that moment I'd been too busy to notice. Now it hit me hard. My old friends,buddies since college or even childhood, know everything about me; when they left, they had taken my context with them.B.Research has shown the long-range negative consequences of social isolation onone's health. But my concerns were more short-term. I needed to feel understood right then in the way that only a girlfriend can understand you. I knew it would be wrong to expect my husband to replace my friends: He couldn't, and even if he could, to whom would I then complain about my husband? So I resolved toacquire new friends—women like me who had kids and enjoyed rolling their eyes at the world a little bit just as I did. Since I'd be making friends with moreintention than I'd ever given the process, I realized I could be selective, that Icould in effect design my own social life. The downside, of course, was that I felt pretty frightened.C.After all, it's a whole lot harder to make friends in midlife that it is when you'reyounger—a fact woman I've spoken with point out again and again. As LeslieDanzig, 41, a Chicago theater director and mother, sees it, when you're in your teens and 20s, you're more or less friends with everyone unless there's a reason not to be. Your college roommate becomes your best pal at least partly due toproximity. Now there needs to be a reason to be friends. "There are many people I'm comfortable around, but I wouldn't go so far as to call them friends. Comfort isn't enough to sustain a real friendship," Danzig says.D.Fortunately, my discomfort soon passed. I realized that as a mature friend seekermy vulnerability risk was actually pretty low. If someone didn't take me up on my offer, so what: I wasn't in junior high when I might have been rejected for having the wrong clothes or hair. At my age I have amassed enough self-esteem to realize that I have plenty to offer.E.While you're busy making new friends, remember that you still need to nurtureyour old ones. We asked Marla Paul, author of The Friendship Crisis: Finding, Making, and Keeping Friends When You’re Not a Kid Anymore, for the best ways to maintain these important relationships. Keep in touch. Your friends should be a priority; schedule regular lunch dates or coffee catch-up sessions, no matter how busy you are. Know his / her business. Keep track of important events in a friend's life and show your support. Call or e-mail to let her know you're thinking of him / her. Speak your mind. Tell a friend (politely) if something he / she did really upset you. If you can't be totally honest, then you need to re-examine the relationship.Accept his / her flaws. No one is perfect. Heartfelt compliments make everyone feel great, so tell him / her how much you love his / her new sweater or what a great job he / she did on a work project.__________ 1. Leslie Danzig thought making friends at one’s middle age needed some reasons.__________ 2. For the author, a girlfriend might be the first person to understand her and erase her negative feeling.__________ 3. In Mafia Paul's book, to be a better friend, you should keep track with your friends, care for your friend's job, express yourself, accept her flaws and compliment your friend for his / her good dressing and job.__________ 4. As a mature friend seeker, the author finds herself with enough confidence to offer and take rejection with grace.__________ 5. A few years ago the author felt lonely and depressed when she phoned her best friend in another city who was much wanted then but unavailable.Section CThere are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each of them, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Passage OneNew technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills.Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer needs fear of being “out of sight and out of mind.” He / she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow oraccompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his / her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent.Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm.1.What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment?A.Critical.B.Prejudiced.C.Indifferent.D.Positive.2.With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople .A.have to get familiar with modern technologyB.are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operationsC.are attaching more importance to their overseas businessD.are eager to work overseas3.In this passage, the underlined phrase “out of sight and out of mind” probablymeans .A.being unable to think properly for lack of insightB.being totally out of touch with business at homeC.missing opportunities for promotion when abroadD.leaving all care and worry behind4.According to the passage, what is an important consideration of internationalcorporations in employing people today?A.Connections with businesses overseas.B.Ability to speak the client’s language.C.Technical know-how.D.Business experience.5.The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that theycan .A.better control the whole negotiation processB.easily find new approaches to meet market needsC.fast-forward their proposals to headquartersD.easily make friends with business people abroadPassage TwoIKEA is the world’s largest furniture retailer, and the man behind it is Ingvar Kamprad, one of the world’s most successful entrepreneurs. Born in Sweden in 1926, Kamprad was a natural businessman. As a child, he enjoyed selling things and made small profits from selling matches, seeds, and pencils in his community. When Kamprad was 17, his father gave him some money as a reward for his good grades. Naturally he used it to start up a business—IKEA.IKEA’s name comes from Kamprad’s initials (I.K.) and the place where he grew up (‘E’ and ‘A’). Today IKEA is known for its modern, minimalist furniture, but it was not a furniture company in the beginning. Rather, IKEA sold all kinds of miscellaneous goods. Kamprad’s wares included anything that he could sell for profits at discounted prices, including watches, pens and stockings.IKEA first began to sell furniture through a mail-order catalog in 1947. The furniture was all designed and made by manufacturers near Kamprad’s home. Initialsales were very encouraging, so Kamprad expanded the product line. Furniture was such a successful aspect of the business that IKEA became solely a furniture company in 1951.In 1953 IKEA opened its first showroom in Almhult, Sweden. IKEA is known today for its spacious stores with furniture in attractive settings, but in the early 1950s, people ordered from catalogs. Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming: people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it. This led to increased sales and the company continued to thrive. By 1955, IKEA was designing all its own furniture.In 1956 Kamprad saw a man disassembling a table to make it easier to transport. Kamprad was inspired. The man had given him a great idea: flat packaging. Flat packaging would mean lower shipping costs for IKEA and lower prices for customers. IKEA tried it and sales soared. The problem was that people had to assemble the furniture themselves, but over time, even this grew into an advantage for IKEA. Nowadays, IKEA is often seen as having connotations of self-sufficiency. This image has done wonders for the company, leading to better sales and continued expansion．Today there are over 200 stores in 32 countries. Amazingly, Ingvar Kamprad has managed to keep IKEA a privately-held company. In 2004 he was named the world’s richest man. He currently lives in Switzerland and is retired from the day-to-day operations of IKEA. IKEA itself, though, just keeps on growing.6.Kamprad established IKEA with .A.his personal savingsB.his father’s reward for his school performancerge profits from selling thingsD.his school’s support7.The author states in Paragraph 5 that flat packaging .A.needs large space to assembly furnitureB.is a business concept inspired by KampradC.helps reduce transportation costsD.makes the company self-sufficient8.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.IKEA experienced rapid expansion since the late 1950s.B.IKEA designed its own products since 1955.C.IKEA sold all kinds of miscellaneous goods originally.D.Kamprad sold his company after retirement.9.What is the author’s attitude towards IKEA’s future?A.Indifferent.B.Doubtful.C.Optimistic.D.Pessimistic.10.The passage is developed primarily in terms of .A.analysis of a processB.examples that illustrate a problemparison and contrastD.sequence eventsPart IV Translation (15 points)Section ATranslate the following sentences into English.1.他有着令人印象深刻的学术和商业背景。
多伦县四年级下册语文期末测试卷(二)B卷
多伦县四年级下册语文期末测试卷（二）B卷一、积累运用 (共10题；共108分)1. （8分）根据意思写成语。
形容又急又怒，大发脾气的样子。
________2. （14.0分）选词填空发现发生发明①李四光________在长江流域有大量第四纪冰川活动的遗迹。
②一个小学生________了充气雨衣。
③在高速公路上________了一起严重的交通事故。
强大巨大④他明白冰川可以推动________的石头旅行几百里甚至上千里。
⑤我国有________的陆海空三军。
3. （6分）将下面成语中划线的字换上一个字，使它变成另外一个成语心旷神怡→________耳闻目睹→________不知不觉→________不打自招→________千钧一发→________不知所措→________日积月累→________尽心尽力→________南腔北调→________蹑手蹑脚→________4. （6分）给下面多音字注音并组词。
倒：________ ________ ________ ________ 重：________ ________ ________ ________处：________ ________ ________ ________ 好：________ ________ ________ ________叉：：________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________5. （4分）改正下面句子里的错误。
（1）在老师和同学们的帮助下，小明终于克服了错误。
（2）星期天，我和爸爸去参观图书。
（3）这学期换了班主任，两个新旧班主任对同学们都很关心。
（4）我爱吃的水果有：苹果、香蕉、葡萄、西红柿等。
6. （4分）把下列诗句补写完整（1）湖光秋月两相和，________。
（2） ________，春来江水绿如蓝。
（3） ________，子规声里雨如烟。
（4）遥望洞庭山水翠，________。
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一年级语文上册期末测试卷（B卷）
一、读拼音，选词语。
（9分）
下雨今天小鸟东西自己毛巾
xiǎo niǎo xiàyǔzìjǐ
（）（）（）
dōnɡxījīn tiān máo jīn
（）（）（）
二、读一读，选一选。
（6分）（在正确的读音下打√）
1．爸爸给我买（mǎi mài）了一辆新自行车。
2．我家后面有一块空（kōnɡkònɡ）地，那儿有好几种（zhǒnɡzh ònɡ）蔬菜。
3．我和妈妈在山上种（zhǒnɡzhònɡ）树，真希望它们早一点长（zhǎnɡchánɡ）大（dài dà）啊！
三、选字组词。
（12分）
（）方
）汽（
）
高（
）（）来（）上（）现（）地（）间（）国（）花
四、找反义词。
（9分）
近下后无少进
有——（）前——（）出——（）多——（）远——（）上——（）五、看图，选字填空。
（8分）
朵条个棵只头
一（）蜜蜂一（）牛
一（）鱼一（）树
六、选一选。
（8分）
（搭升听）积木（搭升听）国旗（搭升听）音乐（发现学会发生）秘密（发现学会保护）环境
（发现学会保护）骑车（珍惜学会保护）时间
七、连词成句。
（10分）
1．一块儿我们好吗回家
？
2．奶奶家有一条门前小河。
3．飞来飞去在小鸟天上。
4．我国国旗五星红旗的是。
八、根据课文内容填空。
（10分）
1．（）是我国的首都，（）是我国的国旗。
（）爱北京。
2．不久，有花有草的地方，花更（）了，草更（）了。
没有花没有草的地方，长出了（），（）。
3．妈妈说：“山那边（）很美，（）去看吧。
”
过了几天，小鹰（）了飞翔。
九、把古诗补充完整，并回答问题。
（共10分）
静夜思
头上月
床前明（）光，
疑是地（）霜。
举（）望明（），
低（）思故乡。
1．这首诗是唐代诗人写的。
（李白杜甫白居易）（2分）
2．第一行和第三行都是写诗人到的，第二行和第四行都是写诗人到的。
这首诗主要写出诗人
的心情。
（3分）（想思念家乡看）十、把下列句子排成一段通顺的话，并读一读。
（10分）
①他可喜欢石头啦。
②李四光爷爷是我国著名的地质学家。
③常常忘了干别的事。
④为了给国家寻找矿藏，他整天忙着研究石头。
正确的排列顺序是：
十一、看图说话，写话。
（8分）。