2014高考英语动词和动词短语湖北卷(含解析)

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2014年湖北省高考英语完形填空试题及其详细解析

2014年湖北省高考英语完形填空试题及其详细解析

2014年湖北省高考英语完形填空①When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a campingtruck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”.②At the 31 of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I 32 ajob advertisement hiring park hosts. The position offered a 33 , permanent campsite in the park, and 34 , the hosts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an 35 for the following day.③The park was 36 , so it took us some time to find an available site.That evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We 37 climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to 38 our camp.④Having survived that night, we were 39 that everything else wouldbe all right. The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our 40 and gave us a beautiful campsite.⑤That evening, 41 , we learned about the canyon 42 . Theywere strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay43 in the dark until the winds died away.⑥ 44 the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and45the little money my wife 46 by substitute teaching. Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful47 . For a time after our business 48 I thought I might lose my familyas well.⑦Living in the tiny 49 with no television, we sat close together readingand talking. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself 50 for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls.We had become a family!31 A back B edge C centre D entrance32A sponsored B published C noticed D answered33A safe B free C convenient D beautiful34A in return B in time C in short D in turn35A attempt B agreement C appeal D appointment36A crowded B dangerous C ideal D quiet37A repeatedly B immediately C eventually D calmly38A attack B leave C pass D search39A satisfied B determined C confident D aware40A responsibilities B requirements C circumstances D conditions41A moreover B therefore C meanwhile D however42A winds B snows C woods D trails43A shaking B quarrelling C mourning D aching44A After B Between C During D Beyond45A give away B hand out C live on D put aside46A borrowed B earned C posted D raised47A business B career C family D image48A started B failed C expanded D declined49A truck B park C house D camp50A desperate B ready C suitable D thankful【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】苦难是首歌!作者经营餐厅失败以后,全家坐着一辆货车去德克萨斯州重新开始生活。

高考真题——英语(湖北卷)精校版Word版含答案

高考真题——英语(湖北卷)精校版Word版含答案

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语本试题卷共16页,81题。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Linda?A. A writer.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What is the man afraid of?A. Having an accident.B. Missing the interview.C. Saying something wrong.3. What does the woman want to do?A. To return a jacket.B. To change a jacket.C. To buy another jacket.4. Why does the man feel upset?A. A guy stole his clothes.B. He found his clothes ugly.C. Someone said he was ugly.5. What does the woman mean?A. She disbelieves her son.B. She feels very sorry for her son.C. She wants her son to use a new key.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2014年湖北高考英语试题完成句子解析

2014年湖北高考英语试题完成句子解析

2014年湖北高考英语试题完成句子解析71. The community college has to cut down on staff _____________________. (save)为了省钱,那所社区学院只好裁员。

解析:本题划线部分是动词,句子中的主要动词“裁员”是谓语部分,该题考查的是非谓语动词。

根据“为了”表目的,故用不定式作。

答案是in order to save money / to save money/ so as to save money.72. So far the well-known journalist _____________________ more than 4,000interviews with famous people. (accumulate)迄今为止这位著名记者采访名人已累积达四千余人次。

解析:该题划线部分是动词“累积”,且本句是一个简单句,只有一个动词,考查的是谓语动词的时态。

根据汉语“已经”和时间状语so far(迄今为止),用现在完成时。

答案是has accumulated。

73. Sometimes ____________________ to use examples to explain abstract concepts. (helpful)有时候举例也许有助于解释抽象的概念。

解析:该题划线部分为动词“有助于”,且本句也是一个简单句,但括号中所给的词是形容词,根据英语句型应该使用It is + adj. + to do…,考查it作形式主语。

It代替的是真正的主语“to use examples to explain abstract concepts”。

“也许”英语用may / might。

因此,答案是it may/ might be helpful。

74. The police will reward ____________________ useful information to catch therobber. (provide)任何人提供有用信息帮助抓住劫匪,警方将予以奖励。

高考英语_2014年高考真题英语试题(湖北卷)

高考英语_2014年高考真题英语试题(湖北卷)

2014年高考真题英语试题(湖北卷)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Linda?A. A writer.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What is the man afraid of?A. Having an accident.B. Missing the interview.C. Saying something wrong.3. What does the woman want to do?A. To return a jacket.B. To change a jacket.C. To buy another jacket.4. Why does the man feel upset?A. A guy stole his clothes.B. He found his clothes ugly.C. Someone said he was ugly.5. What does the woman mean?A. She disbelieves her son.B. She feels very sorry for her son.C. She wants her son to use a new key.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2014年高考英语湖北卷-答案

2014年高考英语湖北卷-答案

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语答案解析第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】C【解析】原文:M: Wow, the literature class is so lively and interesting.W: Yes. Linda uses a lot of games so that we can learn more effectively during the 45 minutes.2.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: Come on, it's only an interview!M: Only an interview? Only an interview?! What if I panic? What if I…I say a silly word by accident?3.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: I bought a size 10 of this jacket yesterday, but I just found size 8fits me better. Could you hold this one for me? I'll bring the other one back tomorrow.M: Sure, ma'am. I will put this one away for you.4.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: Sam, you look a bit upset.M: Yes. I saw someone in the supermarket today. He was dressed in the same clothes as me. The clothes looked so ugly.W: Oh, that's interesting.M: But when I went up to him, I saw it was me…myself…in the mirror!5.【答案】A【解析】原文:M: Sorry, Mom. I'm late again. I lost my keys on my way home and tried hard to find them.W: I'm sorry. I've got used to this kind of excuse. Could you try something new?第二节6.【答案】A【解析】原文:M: Welcome to our store. Can I help you, ma'am?W: Yeah. I'm looking for Jenny.M: She's not here.W: Um, is she coming in later?M: Don't ask me about her.W: Why? Look, I'm concerned about her.M: Well, your friend made me a big trouble.W: What happened?M: She disappeared in the middle of her work. I had to find someone else to fill in her position for the moment.7.【答案】A【解析】原文:M: Welcome to our store. Can I help you, ma'am?W: Yeah. I'm looking for Jenny.M: She's not here.W: Um, is she coming in later?M: Don't ask me about her.W: Why? Look, I'm concerned about her.M: Well, your friend made me a big trouble.W: What happened?M: She disappeared in the middle of her work. I had to find someone else to fill in her position for the moment.8.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: Look, what's that on the railway tracks, David? A rock? A man?M: Oh, it's a tree trunk!W: Gosh! A train is coming soon! It's going to hit it! Let's move it away.M: There's no time for that! We must stop the train. Let's wave at it.W: But we always wave at trains coming by. And the drivers are used to our waving.M: We must wave something red.Red is for danger.W: Good idea.Your T-shirt is red.Take it off!M: Sure.9.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: Look, what's that on the railway tracks, David? A rock? A man?M: Oh, it's a tree trunk!W: Gosh! A train is coming soon! It's going to hit it! Let's move it away.M: There's no time for that! We must stop the train. Let's wave at it.W: But we always wave at trains coming by. And the drivers are used to our waving.M: We must wave something red.Red is for danger.W: Good idea.Your T-shirt is red.Take it off!M: Sure.10.【答案】C【解析】原文:M: Um, Lucy, I'm getting a lot of complaints.W: Really? About what?M: Well, apparently, one of our waitresses is having a nervous breakdown.W: Who? Me?M: Yeah! Um, listen, maybe you should take the rest of the night off if you don't feel well.W: You don't understand.The guy at Table 4said something horrible to me when I was telling him about today's special offer.M: What did he say?W: He said I was…a good waitress.M: That's not bad.W: I didn't grow up to be a good waitress! That was never the plan. The plan was to be a lawyer.M: OK. You're a young woman. You can still do that.W: Can I? A 32single mother who didn't even graduate from high school?11.【答案】A【解析】原文:M: Um, Lucy, I'm getting a lot of complaints.W: Really? About what?M: Well, apparently, one of our waitresses is having a nervous breakdown.W: Who? Me?M: Yeah! Um, listen, maybe you should take the rest of the night off if you don't feel well.W: You don't understand.The guy at Table 4said something horrible to me when I was telling him about today's special offer.M: What did he say?W: He said I was…a good waitress.M: That's not bad.W: I didn't grow up to be a good waitress! That was never the plan. The plan was to be a lawyer.M: OK. You're a young woman. You can still do that.W: Can I? A 32single mother who didn't even graduate from high school?12.【答案】B【解析】原文:M: Um, Lucy, I'm getting a lot of complaints.W: Really? About what?M: Well, apparently, one of our waitresses is having a nervous breakdown.W: Who? Me?M: Yeah! Um, listen, maybe you should take the rest of the night off if you don't feel well.W: You don't understand.The guy at Table 4said something horrible to me when I was telling him about today's special offer.M: What did he say?W: He said I was…a good waitress.M: That's not bad.W: I didn't grow up to be a good waitress! That was never the plan. The plan was to be a lawyer.M: OK. You're a young woman. You can still do that.W: Can I? A 32single mother who didn't even graduate from high school?13.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: I think Mark is frightened to be left alone in the house. Although he doesn't look anxious or unhappy, I know he's just pretending to be brave.M: Honey, he's already 14. Remember, we left Catherine alone when she was 10.W: That was a mistake! We didn't leave her. We forgot her!M: When we got home, she was fine…except that all her books were thrown out of the window. She was chattingwith the emergency phone operator and had become friends with her.W: Yeah. But we have to make sure that Mark knows what to do in case of emergency.M: Of course he does. He took part in the first aid training program last month and passed the exam.W: The exam? It helps absolutely no reality.M: Hmm, you have a point.W: I've got a solution. Let's create an emergency situation for him. Then he'll have real-life experience instead of just theory.M: Shh. Keep the plan between us.14.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: I think Mark is frightened to be left alone in the house. Although he doesn't look anxious or unhappy, I know he's just pretending to be brave.M: Honey, he's already 14. Remember, we left Catherine alone when she was 10.W: That was a mistake! We didn't leave her. We forgot her!M: When we got home, she was fine…except that all her books were thrown out of the window. She was chatting with the emergency phone operator and had become friends with her.W: Yeah. But we have to make sure that Mark knows what to do in case of emergency.M: Of course he does. He took part in the first aid training program last month and passed the exam.W: The exam? It helps absolutely no reality.M: Hmm, you have a point.W: I've got a solution. Let's create an emergency situation for him. Then he'll have real-life experience instead of just theory.M: Shh. Keep the plan between us.15.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: I think Mark is frightened to be left alone in the house. Although he doesn't look anxious or unhappy, I know he's just pretending to be brave.M: Honey, he's already 14. Remember, we left Catherine alone when she was 10.W: That was a mistake! We didn't leave her. We forgot her!M: When we got home, she was fine…except that all her books were thrown out of the window. She was chatting with the emergency phone operator and had become friends with her.W: Yeah. But we have to make sure that Mark knows what to do in case of emergency.M: Of course he does. He took part in the first aid training program last month and passed the exam.W: The exam? It helps absolutely no reality.M: Hmm, you have a point.W: I've got a solution. Let's create an emergency situation for him. Then he'll have real-life experience instead of just theory.M: Shh. Keep the plan between us.16.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: I think Mark is frightened to be left alone in the house. Although he doesn't look anxious or unhappy, I know he's just pretending to be brave.M: Honey, he's already 14. Remember, we left Catherine alone when she was 10.W: That was a mistake! We didn't leave her. We forgot her!M: When we got home, she was fine…except that all her books were thrown out of the window. She was chatting with the emergency phone operator and had become friends with her.W: Yeah. But we have to make sure that Mark knows what to do in case of emergency.M: Of course he does. He took part in the first aid training program last month and passed the exam.W: The exam? It helps absolutely no reality.M: Hmm, you have a point.W: I've got a solution. Let's create an emergency situation for him. Then he'll have real-life experience instead of just theory.M: Shh. Keep the plan between us.17.【答案】B【解析】原文:Welcome to this edition of The Stories of Super Geniuses. I'm Susan Wilbur. Today, you're going to hear a story of a great magician. He was born on September 16, 1956in New Jersey. He picked up magic at 8and began performing professionally at 12. By the age of 16, he was already teaching magic at New York University. In 1977, he was chosen to host a TV show, The Magic of ABC.The show was a huge success, and made him known to the whole world.He understands his craft more than any other magician before him. He said, "Before there can be wonders, there must be wonder." Where others think, "It can't be done," he always says, "Yes, it can." With this attitude, he never stops amazing people with magic.But the greatest work he thinks he has done is Project Magic.This is aproject established in March 1982to help disabled patients. Every year, he performs over 550 shows and has created many box office records. His love for magic is everything to him. And to those who want to become great magicians, he gave this advice: "Practice, practice, practice, and never consider anything impossible." Do you know who he is now? Call 202-983-2476 to tell us the name of this magician, and you will get a DVD of his shows.18.【答案】A【解析】原文:Welcome to this edition of The Stories of Super Geniuses. I'm Susan Wilbur. Today, you're going to hear a story of a great magician. He was born on September 16, 1956in New Jersey. He picked up magic at 8and began performing professionally at 12. By the age of 16, he was already teaching magic at New York University. In 1977, he was chosen to host a TV show, The Magic of ABC.The show was a huge success, and made him known to the whole world.He understands his craft more than any other magician before him. He said, "Before there can be wonders, there must be wonder." Where others think, "It can't be done," he always says, "Yes, it can." With this attitude, he never stops amazing people with magic.But the greatest work he thinks he has done is Project Magic.This is a project established in March 1982to help disabled patients. Every year, he performs over 550 shows and has created many box office records. His love for magic is everything to him. And to those who want to become great magicians, he gave this advice: "Practice, practice, practice, and never consider anything impossible." Do you know who he is now? Call 202-983-2476 to tell us the name of this magician, and you will get a DVD of his shows.19.【答案】A【解析】原文:Welcome to this edition of The Stories of Super Geniuses. I'm Susan Wilbur. Today, you're going to hear a story of a great magician. He was born on September 16, 1956in New Jersey. He picked up magic at 8and began performing professionally at 12. By the age of 16, he was already teaching magic at New York University. In 1977, he was chosen to host a TV show, The Magic of ABC.The show was a huge success, and made him known to the whole world.He understands his craft more than any other magician before him. He said, "Before there can be wonders, there must be wonder." Where others think, "It can't be done," he always says, "Yes, it can." With this attitude, he never stops amazing people with magic.But the greatest work he thinks he has done is Project Magic.This is a project established in March 1982to help disabled patients. Every year, he performs over 550 shows and has created many box office records. His love for magic is everything to him. And to those who want to become great magicians, he gave this advice: "Practice, practice, practice, and never consider anything impossible." Do youknow who he is now? Call 202-983-2476 to tell us the name of this magician, and you will get a DVD of his shows.20.【答案】B【解析】原文:Welcome to this edition of The Stories of Super Geniuses. I'm Susan Wilbur. Today, you're going to hear a story of a great magician. He was born on September 16, 1956in New Jersey. He picked up magic at 8and began performing professionally at 12. By the age of 16, he was already teaching magic at New York University. In 1977, he was chosen to host a TV show, The Magic of ABC.The show was a huge success, and made him known to the whole world.He understands his craft more than any other magician before him. He said, "Before there can be wonders, there must be wonder." Where others think, "It can't be done," he always says, "Yes, it can." With this attitude, he never stops amazing people with magic.But the greatest work he thinks he has done is Project Magic.This is a project established in March 1982to help disabled patients. Every year, he performs over 550 shows and has created many box office records. His love for magic is everything to him. And to those who want to become great magicians, he gave this advice: "Practice, practice, practice, and never consider anything impossible." Do you know who he is now? Call 202-983-2476 to tell us the name of this magician, and you will get a DVD of his shows.第二部分词汇知识运用第一节多项选择21.【答案】A【解析】本题的是名词词义辨析。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(湖北卷,解析版)

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(湖北卷,解析版)

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语答案解析(正式版)本试题卷共16页,81题。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项:答卷前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

完成句子和短文写作题的作答:用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案:B1. What is Linda?A. A writer.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What is the man afraid of?A. Having an accident.Missing the interview.Saying something wrong.3.What does the woman want to do?To return a jacket.To change a jacket.To buy another jacket.4. Why does the man feel upset?A guy stole his clothes.He found his clothes ugly.Someone said he was ugly.5.What does the woman mean?A. She disbelieves her son.B.She feels very sorry for her son.C. She wants her son to use a new key.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

(湖北专版)2014高考英语大二轮 增分精品专题复习试题 动词和动词短语(含2013调研,真题,含解

(湖北专版)2014高考英语大二轮 增分精品专题复习试题 动词和动词短语(含2013调研,真题,含解

第四讲动词和动词短语Ⅰ.多项选择1.(2013·湖北省鄂西示范高中质量检测)In order not to be deserted by the society,no matter who we are,we must ________the call of the times.A.lead to B.respond toC.relate to D.look into解析:考查动词短语辨析。

句意为:为了不被社会淘汰,无论我们是谁,都应该响应时代的号召。

respond to响应,符合句意。

lead to导致;relate to涉与;look into调查。

答案: B2.(2013·湖北省十堰市两校高三4月联考)The 2015 World Secondary School Students’ Track and Field Championships will be held in Wuhan NO.4 Middle School,partially because the cultural relics here such as the Clock Tower and the Church are well________.A.preserved B.deservedC.reserved D.observed解析:考查动词辨析。

句意为:2015年世界中学生田径锦标赛将在武汉四中举行,局部原因是这里的文化遗产如钟楼和教堂保护得好。

preserve保护,保存,符合句意。

deserve值得,应该;reserve预留,预定;observe遵守,观察,庆祝。

答案: A3.(2013·湖北省襄阳五校高三下学期期中联考)If you find yourself trapped in the habit of complaining,you should simply try to________it into positive feelings and stay optimistic.A.convert B.reduceC.commit D.combine解析:考查动词辨析。

2014年湖北省高考英语试题及其详细解析

2014年湖北省高考英语试题及其详细解析

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Linda?A. A writer.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What is the man afraid of?A. Having an accident.B. Missing the interview.C. Saying something wrong.3. What does the woman want to do?A. To return a jacket.B. To change a jacket.C. To buy another jacket.4. Why does the man feel upset?A. A guy stole his clothes.B. He found his clothes ugly.C. Someone said he was ugly.5. What does the woman mean?A. She disbelieves her son.B. She feels very sorry for her son.C. She wants her son to use a new key.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

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2014高考英语动词和动词短语湖北卷(含解析)
A. slipped
B. skied
C. signalled
D. sank
【考点】考察动词词义辨析以及上下文理解
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察的动词词义辨析。

A滑倒;溜…;B滑雪,滑冰;C 发信号;用动作示意;D沉没;下沉;句意:看见一大群人朝他跑了过来,他开始朝山下跑去,但是滑倒了,然后就在融化的雪里手和膝盖着地滚了下去。

根据后面半句中的went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow可知他是从山上滚了下去,也就是说他要先滑倒在地。

故A正确。

【试题延伸】本题考察的都是以字母s开头的动词词义辨析,首先可以从句意着手,看懂句意是解答此类题目的关键,其次四个选项的意思也要了如指掌。

这对于平时学生的学习仔细度提出了要求。

(2014湖北卷)
24. The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.
A. developed
B. established
C. observed
D. revised
【考点】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联
【答案】D
【解析】考察动词词义辨析develop发展,establish建立,成立;observe观察,庆祝,遵守;revise修订,修正;句意:这些就的规则不得不被修订了,因为他们只适用于100年前这些规则被制定的时候所存在的情况。

根据句意可知这些规则是很久之前就制定的,所以已经不适应现在的情况了,所以需要修改。

故D正确。

【举一反三】Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still____ the traditional customs!
A.perform
B.possess
C.observe
D.support
〖答案〗C
〖考点〗考查动词意义。

〖解析〗observe在此句中意为“遵守, 奉行(法律、协议或习俗等)”。

句意为:尽管在国外居住了这么多年, 许多中国人仍然遵循着传统的风俗习惯。

(2014湖北卷)25. I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network; I can’t seem to ______.
A. get through
B. get off
C. get in
D. get along
【考点】考察动词短语辨析和上下文语境串联
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察动词get短语辨析。

A完成;接通电话;度过;B出发;离开;C收割;插话;D相处,进展;句意:我一整个晚上都在打Charles 的电话,但是网络出了问题,我似乎无法接通他的电话。

根据there must be something wrong with the network可知电话网络出了问题,我无法接通他的电话。

故A正确。

【试题延伸】词短语是高考常考内容。

可以按照以下方法学习:1.在每个部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短语,并根据该短语助记总体意思;2.熟记动词本身所具有的全部意思;3.重点根据小品词在该项中的总体意思结合动词本身的意思,理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短语4.脱离汉语,只看英语动词短语,并放到具体句子和场景中认识动词短语
【举一反三】
I don’t think Mr. Tyler's lecture________the student,for they appeared quite puzzled.
A. got across to
B. got through
C. turned to
D. caught up with
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语的含义。

此处get across to 被理解; get through通过,完成;turn to 转向,向......求助;catch up with赶上。

句意:我认为泰勒先生的演讲不被学生理解,因为他们表现很迷惑。

(2014湖北卷)
26. Is this your necklace, Mary? I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.
A. came across
B. dealt with
C. looked after
D. went for
【考点】考察动词短语辨析及上下文串联
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察动词come的短语辨析。

A遇见,发现;B处理,对付(与how连用);C照顾,照料;D喜欢,适用于;句意:Mary,这是你的项链吗?今天早上我清理浴室的时候发现了它。

根据句意说明我是在清理浴室的时候发现了这个项链的。

故A正确。

【试题延伸】动词短语是高考必考题,在平时的学习中要把同种类型的短语放在一起比较,如同一个动词+不同的介词/副词;同一个介词/副词+不同的动词。

诸如此类的固定短语,属于最基本的知识,如果学生有错误,则应该加强背诵并平时多解题,进而加以巩固.
【举一反三】
During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days.
A. eat up
B. give away
C. do without
D. deal with
〖答案〗C。

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