高阅翻译练习答案Lesson 9

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高中英语第三册unit_9练习及答案

高中英语第三册unit_9练习及答案

Test for Unit 9I. Multiple choice1. He used a small cup _____ an ash tray.a. in place ofb. in the place ofc. take place ofd. take the place of2. A cake make of wheat is more delicious than ____ made of rice.a. oneb. thatc. the oned. those3. The ____ of his coming late is not known to us.a. reasonb. causec. pland. question4. The doctor ____ for won’t be here until lunch time.a. sendb. sentc. has been sentd. sending5. Xiamen is _____ most beautiful coastal city and I believe I will come for ___ second time.a. the,ab. a; ac. the,thed. a; the6. What else was there in my brother ___you didn’t like?a. whob. whomc. whichd. that7.–Are there any English story-books for or students in the library?--There are only a few,_________.a. if anyb. If somec. if manyd. if much8. Alice,I hope they won’t wait for us all day,_______?a. don’t theyb. don’t youc.9. The boys each_____ their own toys.a. havingb. hasc. haved. haved10. Finally they agreed ____ the date ____ the next meeting.a. for; ofb. with; forc. on; ford. to; with11. They have ten __________.a. ten head of cattleb. ten head of cattlesc. ten heads of cattles12. ______ has eyes will see ____ great achievements we have made since 1989.a. Whoever,howb. Whoever,whatc. No matter whod. No matter how13. _______ in the dark,his head hit against a tree.a. walkingb. He was walking c,Walked d. When he was walking14. This shirt _____ you very well,but it is ____ me.a. fits for; not fit forb. fits; not fit forc. fits; unfitd. fit for; not fit15. She ____ in an accident. She can’t see the beautiful sight.a. lost sight;b. lost her sight;c. caught sightd. was out of sight16. They did ____ to find out the ____ the big fire.a. what they could; reason for;b. their best; reason ofc. everything they could; cause of ;d. everything; cause for17. This novel is ___ interesting than that one. I don’t want either of them.a. far moreb. not morec. much lessd. no more18. _____ he has made _____ English this term!a. What a good progress; atb. What good progress; inc. How good progress; on;d. How good a progress; in19. You’d better keep the books ____.a. in placeb. out of placec. in the placed. at place20. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ____ by the hour.a. payb. payingc. paidd. to payII. ClozeAfter finishing high school,Judy looked for a job at a store.Judy wanted to work 1 an assistant.The manager of the store 2 Judy.“ We don't have any 3 for assistants now.But we have one job.Would you like to be a store detective?”Judy was very surprised,“but I'm 4 five feet two inches tall.And I only weigh 105 pounds.”The manager laughed. “You're just 5 for the job.You don't look like a detective.You look like a 6 .That's what we want.” He went on to explain,“If you see a customer steal something,wait 7 he is outside the store.Then stop him.We'll call the police.”Judy decided to 8 the job as a store detective.Each day she walked around the store,9 customers.She remembered the manager's words:“Most shoplifters are 10 .Many shoplifters are rich.The manager 11 right.One day Judy saw 12 who looked like a businessman standing 13 the jewelry counter.The assistant showed the man gold watches from Japan.14 ,the assistant turned to another customer.Right then,the businessman put two more watches on his 15 16 the assistant turned back. “I 17 these watches,”said the businessman.The man walked as 18 as possible out of the front door.Judy 19 him outside and then shouted,“ 20 ! I saw you steal four watches.” The man began to run.Judy ran 21 him.She cried out,“Stop that 22 !”A policeman at the corner seized the man and later,apolice 23 took the thief away.The manager of the store was 24 Judy.He said,“Good work,Judy.You are 25 .”1.A.for B.as C.with D.like2.A.received B.refused C.rejected D.accepted3.A.part B.seat C.openers D.openings4.A.at least B.only C.already D.nearly5.A.right B.not right C.correct D.not bad6.A.student B.manager C.salesgirl D.customer7.A.for B.until C.when D.while8.A.give up B.change C.offer D.accept9.A.watching B.seeing C.hearing D.talking to10.A.poor B.in rags C.poorly-dressed D.well-dressed11.A.turned out B.turned away C.went D.came12.A.the man B.a thief C.someone D.no one13.A.at B.in C.behind D.on14.A.Surely B.Before that C.After that D.Suddenly15.A.fingers B.arm C.foot D.hand16.A.before B.after C.as soon as D.when17.A.like B.don't like C.will buy D.have worn18.A.early B.freely C.carefully D.quickly19.A.was followed by B.followed C.saw D.sent20.A.Help B.On C.No D.Stop21.A.to B.after C.with D.and caught22.A.businessman B.way C.customer D.thief23.A.car B.bus C.station D.bicycle24.A.sorry for B.proud of C.afraid of D.strict with25.A.an excellent detective B.very interestingC.a good policewoman D.satisfiedIII. ReadingASocial customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago,it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a womam in your country? Or doesn't it matter? What about table manners? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should you leave one on your lap,or on the table?The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example,in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman,and so will most Americans. If a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock,the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable,especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a formal dinner party. When the food was served,one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked,but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1.If one has accepted a dinner invitation,what should he do if he is to be late for the dinner?A.He should find an excuse.B.He should ask for excuse.C.He should say“sorry”.D.He should telephone to explain his being late.2.“It would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable.”“Bad manners”means ______.A.ugly B.dishonest C.impolite D.shameful3.Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?A.Social Customs and Behaviour B.Social LifeC.American and British Customs D.To be on time Is Important4.According to the text,the best host ______.A.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableB.makes his guests feel excitedC.tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsD.tries to avoid being foolish5.Which of the following do you think the author of this article may agree with?A.The guest who ate his peas with a knife.B.The other guests who were amused or shocked.C.The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.D.None of the above.BIn the United States many have been told that anyone can become rich and successful if he works hard and has some good luck.Yes,when one becomes rich he wants people to know it. And even he does not become very rich,he wants people to think he is. That's what "Keeping up with the Joneses" is about. The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American by the name of ArthurMomand. Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things to keep up with their neighbors: they try to look as rich and as successful as their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it "Keeping Up with the Joneses",because "Jones" is a very common name in the United States. "Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with the people around you. Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. That is one reason why they read the "right" books,go to the "right" universities and eat in the "right" restaurants.Every city has an area where people want to live because others will think better of them if they do. And there are "Joneses" in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses,because no matter what one does,Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.1. Why,according to the passage,do many people try to keep up with the Joneses?A. Because they want to be as rich as their neighbors.B. Because they feel proud to be taken for the Joneses.C. Because they want others to know or think they are rich.D. Because they are afraid that others will know they are rich.2. Why did Arthur Momand use the name "Jones" in his stories?A. Because many rich people in the U.S. are named Jones.B. Because few rich people in the U.S. are named Jones.C. Because the name sounds funny and impressive.D. Because there are many people in the U.S. whose family name is Jones.3. What does the author refer to when he says the "right" books?A. Books that other people around are reading.B. Books that teach people how to get rich and successful.C. Books by famous and successful writers.D. Very expensive books.4. What does the author mean by "Mr. Jones always seem to be ahead"?A. It seems Mr. Jones is always walking ahead of others.B. It seems one can never keep up with all the people around.C. It seems Mr. Jones is a very rich man.D. It seems one has to work very hard to get rich.5. What is the author's opinion?A. It is funny to try to keep up with the Joneses.B. It is necessary to keep up with the Joneses.C. It is hard to keep up with the people around you.D. It is senseless to try to keep up with the people around you.CHow long can a person live without breathing? Probably for only four to six minutes. The air we breathe in supplies the oxygen that is necessary for keeping every part of the body alive. And the brain,which itself controls breathing,is the first to suffer if oxygen is lacking. I f no air enters the lungs,the heart will continue to beat for a little longer,supplying the blood to the brain and other parts of the body. But soon,the supply of oxygen already in the blood is used up.First,the patient loses consciousness,because the brain is no longer getting enough oxygen to work. Then lack of oxygen in the heart causes it to stop beating. Without oxygen,the brain can survive undamaged for only about four minutes. The heart may survive for as long as 12 minutes. But within six minutes the person will almost certainly be dead.1.The oxygen that our body needs comes from ____.a. the ire we breathe inb. the moving bloodc. the beating heartd. the working brain2. If no air enters the lungs,______.a. The heart will stop beating immediately;b. the brain is the first to suffer;c. the blood can continue to move a long time;d. a person will stop breathing3. According to the passage we can conclude ______.a. the heart is more important than the brainb. the brain can continue to work a little longer than the heart without oxygenc. the brain stops working before the heart does without oxygend. if a person stops breathing it means he is dead4. In which order will the following happen without oxygen?a. The heart stops beating.b. The brain stops working.c.A person is completely dead. d. A person loses consciousness.A. b,a,d,c,B. a,b,d,cC. d,a,b,cD. d,b,a,c5. Oxygn is carried to every part of the body by _______.a. the lungsb. the heartc. the bloodd. the brainIV. Writing假定张芳小姐曾经是你的英语老师,你是她所教班级的班长,名叫李华。

Unit nine课后练习参考答案

Unit nine课后练习参考答案

Unit 9 Establishing Business RelationsI: Listening & SpeakingTask Two: Listen to the dialogue again and fill in the missing words.1. who’s2. Fair3. fine4. interest5. directly6. contract7. region8. sales9. welcome 10. seriesTask Three :Listen to the dialogue the last time and answer the following questions.● Mini-Mons● No, they aren’t● They are represented for this series in the North America market.● Mr. Li Ming, the sales manager in Yonghe Trading Company.PracticeComprehension of the TextI. Read the passage and decide whether the following ststemente are True or False.1. T2. F3. F4. TII. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 贸易关系的建立在外贸业务中很重要。

2. 每个人都知道信用状况调查在贸易活动中是很重要又是很必要的。

3. 因此当一个贸易者想要与其他人建立业务关系时,最重要的事是获得他想与之做生意的企业的所有信息。

4. 为了获得信息,贸易者通常会咨询银行,商会,驻国外商务参赞处或其他咨询机构。

5. 信用状况调查后,贸易者应该根据三“C”原则作出正确的判断。

冀教版八年级英语上册一课一练附答案Lesson 9

冀教版八年级英语上册一课一练附答案Lesson 9

Lesson 9 I Don’t Want to Miss Geography!Ⅰ.单项选择1. It's not convenient ________ us ________ here.A.for; to talk B.of; to talkC.for; talk D.of; talk2.—Do you know him well?—Sure. We ________ friends since ten years ago.A.were B.have beenC.have become D.have made3.—How long have you ________ here?—About two months.A.been B.goneC.come D.arrived4.Hurry up! The play ________ for ten minutes.A.has begun B.had begunC.has been on D.began5.It ________ten years since he left the army.A.is B.has C.will D.wasⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示写出下列单词或固定短语的正确形式6.Taking a train to Beijing is ________ (方便的).7.He has a ________ (头疼), so he has to see a doctor.8.Don't ________ (错过) the chance, Danny. Try your best. 9.The boys have ________ (游览) many places.10.He has worked for the company________ (自从)1999.Ⅲ.完形填空A good memory(记忆力)is a great help __11__ learning a language.Everybody learns __12__ own language __13__ keeping in mind what he hears __14__ he is a small child. Some children like those who __15__ abroad(国外)with their __16__ seem to learn two languages as __17__ as they do one. In school, it is not so easy for pupils __18__ a second language because they have very __19__ time for it. Memory is like a diary that we keep __20__.()11.A.with B.in C.at D.for()12.A.his B.him C.its D.ones()13.A.with B.by C.on D.in()14.A.when B.where C.after D.before()15.A.live B.lives C.lived D.living()16.A.parent B.parents C.people D.pupils()17.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.easiest()18.A.to learn B.learn C.to study D.study()19.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little()20.A.every B.everyday C.every day D.everyone参考答案1答案:A2答案:B3答案:A4答案:C5答案:A6答案:convenient7答案:headache8答案:miss9答案:visited10答案:since11答案:B12答案:A13答案:B14答案:A15答案:A16答案:B17答案:B18答案:A19答案:D20答案:C。

新概念英语第三册课后题及答案Lesson9

新概念英语第三册课后题及答案Lesson9

新概念英语第三册课后题及答案Lesson9新概念英语第三册答案第9课Multiple choice questions 多项选择1... A endlessly?fascinating 无穷的吸引人的Endlessly(adv.持续地, 无穷尽地)2... D3... Aunlikely(adj.未必的, 不太可能的)exceed(vt.超越, 胜过)4... Cfor 对于人们来讲with 对于人们来讲(强调对比概念)-- With some children, their pocket money goes a long way.(暗含:对于其他的孩子来说…)Unfailing(adj.经久不衰的,无穷尽的)Endless(adj.无止境的, 无穷的)5... Bas...as... 象…一样in?the?way?that... 以…方式-- I love you in the way that you love me.-- We like modern art in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.6... D popularly(adv.一般地, 流行地, 通俗地, 大众地)It?is?said?that... 据说…It?is?announced?that... 据宣布…It?is?reported?that... 据报道…7... B there is plenty of改为there are plenty of就对了8... A9... Athroughout(prep.遍及, 贯穿)-- throughout one‘s life 毕生, 整个一生中during 在…期间(时间较短)-- during our holiday / during the weekthrough 侧重强调从空间穿过-- through?the?crowd 穿过人群 / through?the?door-- Monday through Friday10... C It would seem (that)... = apparentlyevent n.结果, 事件, 事变(in the event adv.结果, 如果)Surprisingly(adv.令人惊讶地)11... Cexplain(v.解释, 说明)test(v.测试, 试验, 检验)bear vt.vi.(bore, borne/born, bearing)v.负担, 忍受support(vt.支撑, 扶持, 支持)-- The theory is supported by the fact.-- The theory is based on the fact.12... Aeven so(conj.虽然如此)注意:要有上下文-- He is very tired, even so he keeps studying English hard.Although(conj.虽然, 即使)引导让步状语从句in?spite?of(虽然, 即使)只用了连接名词、动名词或代词moreover(adv.而且;此外)表示递近关系-- I don‘t like skating; moreover, the ice is too thin. 我不喜欢溜冰,而且冰也太薄。

新概念英语第二册Lesson 9 A cold welcome 同步练习(含答案)

新概念英语第二册Lesson 9  A cold welcome 同步练习(含答案)

Lesson 9 A cold welcomestrike twelve refuse to welcome begin tolook at gather shout1.2.He ________________ friends from across the world to experience the"greatness" of the Great Wall.3.I lost control of my anger and ________________ at him.4.The child ________________ the stranger with distrust.5.He worked until the clock ________________.6.When they ________________leave, we had to call the police.7.After waiting for half an hour, she ________________ get angry.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。

1. 没有人愿意受到冷遇。

Nobody wants to ___________________.2. 在那一瞬间,我看见他投出一只球。

I saw him throwing a ball ___________________.3. 飞机二十分钟后起飞。

The airplane takes off___________________.从[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. I planned to reach London _______ Wednesday morning, but I didn’t arrive _______ Friday evening.[A] on; on[B] in; in[C] in; till[D] on; until2. I was born _______ a cold evening in November.[A] in[B] on[C] at[D] by3. Take this medicine and drink plenty of water, you’ll be fine _______ 3 days.[A] in[B] after[C] later[D] since4. Mike does his exercises _______ seven _______ the evening.[A] by; to [B] at; in[C] by; of[D] at; on5. The English teacher told me to get there _______ half past ten.[A] in[B] at[C] on[D] inon at in until under past during1.These products will be produced _______a month.2.He went to Shanghai _______ September 3, 1991 and came back _______ a cold morning last year.3.They talked on and on _______ four o’clock in the morning.4.Why do we put a tree in our house _______the Christmas?5.These animals only come out _______ night.6.We leave Dover _______ ten and we should be across in France by midnight.7.It was ______midnight when we got home.Lesson 9 A cold welcomeKey to the exercise词汇部分Part I1. gathered2. welcomed3. shouted4. looked at5. struck t welve6. refused to7. began toPart II1. receive a cold welcome2. at that moment3. in twenty minutes’ time语法部分Part I1. D2. B3. A4. B5. CPart II1.in2. on; on3. Until4. during5. at6. at7. past。

新概念二英语第九课课课练课测Lesson9冷遇测试题课课练附答案9

新概念二英语第九课课课练课测Lesson9冷遇测试题课课练附答案9

本课满分100 分,本人得分_______,最高分________,最低分_________Lesson 9一.听课文,完成以下问题。

(10’)1. When did we go on New Year’s Eve?A.Thursday morningB.Wednesday eveningC.Tuesday eveningD.Wednesday morning2. Where did the people gather?A.under the Town Hall clockB.under the town hallC.in front of the buildingD.next to the Town hall3. In how many minutes would the Town Hall clock strike twelve?A.30 minutesB.40 minutesC.20 minutesD.25 minutes4. At what time did it stop?A.11:15B.11:45C.11:55D.11:565. What did the crowd do then?A.talkugh and singC.sitD.go away二.根据汉语提示填空。

(10’)1. He has been abroad. He will reture _____two days.(他出国了,再两天就回来了)2. We arrivesd at the village late ______ ______.(我们晚上很晚才到达村子)3. Liu Xiang ran a hundred metres_______13 seconds.(刘翔在13秒内跑了100米)4. Many students _______in the Square to watch the ceremony of raising our nationalflag on National Day. (国庆节那天,很多学生聚集在广场观看升旗)5. He _____my gift.(他拒绝了我的礼物)三.连词成句。

北师大版高中英语必修第三册课后习题 Unit 9 Section Ⅰ (2)

Unit 9 LearningSectionⅠTopicTalk&Lesson1ActiveLearning一、复习本部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思1.—I’m afraid that the girl is unlikely to get the job. —Why?—She was too nervous and rude.In short,she has made a bad impression on the interviewer.2.—He made a plan that was based on the data.—So he did.But he ignored some facts.3.—There ee dinosaurs on the Earth long ago.However,they ended up dying out.—So we should take good care of the species on the Earth.4.—Why was Lucy promoted last month?—She could work out some hard problems.She could make some flexible plans.In short,she was excellent and a good partner.二、用适当的介/副词填空1.Have you found an approach solving the problem yet?2.Look!The couple are arguing their son’s education.3.Basing some information,he found a good solution to the problem.4.The houses the heart of the city are quite ean is helpful and patient. short,he’s very good.6.You’d move the old table,for it is the way.7.Why are you so sad? all,it’s not your fault.8.The young man decided to find who had helped his mother.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.They attempted (take) over the company,but failed.2.I don’t understand why you are always (argue) with your parents.3.The man ended up (spend) the night in the airport.4.To get (promote),they are working very hard.5.What (impress) will you leave on your boss?6.It is clear that the old man is (ignore) of the fact.7.It is the only copy of the book that is still in (exist).四、完成句子1.你要那块蛋糕吗?不然我就要了。

Unit-9-Chinese-Food练习答案综合教程三

Unit 9 Chinese FoodKey to the ExercisesText comprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the main idea of the passage.B(This essay is by and large an illustration of a proposition raised by Kenneth Lo that food will determine one's physical strength and ultimately one's spiritual and moral fiber and well-being. Its aim and conclusion rest with the philosophy expressed in Chinese food.)II. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true or false.1. T (Refer to Paragraph 1.)2. T (Refer to Paragraph 2.)3. T (Refer to Paragraph 6.)4. F (Refer to Paragraph 7. According to Helen Burke, the cooking itself takes only 10% of the actual preparation but it is not a simple matter as indicated by the percentage of time it consumes.)5. T (Refer to Paragraph 9.)III. A nswer the following questions.1. Food and eating, according to Kenneth Lo, determines not only one's physical health but also one's spiritual and moral soundness and his ultimate well-being.2. Refer to Paragraphs 2, 3 and 4. According to the author, many people in the West are gourmets and gluttons, while a large number of others are pretty indifferent to food. On the contrary, Fu Tong, a London restaurateur, maintains that to Chinese people food is of primary importance and is one of the ecstasies of life. Also, when they go to a restaurant, Westerners care more about the table than the food, while the Chinese aim to eat with a capital E, or take the food with the utmost earnest.3. Refer to Paragraph 5. Literally, Chinese food is ubiquitous. Chinese restaurants have sprung up almost everywhere in the world. At the root of the phenomenal rise of Chinese food in the world is a strong interest in Chinese food in the West. There is an increase in sensuality in the Western world and coincidentally Chinese food is very sensual in its combination of color, texture and taste.4. Refer to Paragraphs 7 and 8. For Chinese people, the traditional high-quality Chinese meal is a serious matter. It is fastidiously prepared and fastidiously enjoyed. Both the preparation and enjoyment of a Chinese meal can last hours and make a shared experience which is well planned. The meal must not only meet the challenge of thepalate but also that of the eye.5. Refer to Paragraph 9. A good traditional Chinese meal must be well planned and balanced in order to meet the demand of the palate and the eye alike. So, according to Emily Hahn, there is moral excellence in good cooking, which implies the combination of all life, all action and all knowledge. So important is a meal that it is not simply the product of a recipe; it expresses the basic assumptions of life, among which is harmony and balance.IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences.1. Food to us Chinese is one of the greatest joys in life: it is thought about before being prepared; it is treated with lots of love and care while being prepared; and when it is ready, a great deal of time is devoted to enjoying it.2. The main reason for the sudden and tremendous popularity of Chinese food throughout the whole Western world lies in two facts: one is the increased desire for sensual pleasures (which is abundant in Chinese food) and freedom from age-old customs in the West; the other is the notion of physical pleasure provided by Chinese food, which is always ready to satisfy the taste of the eater.Structural analysis of the textParagraphs 7-9 constitute the third part of the text.Paragraph 7: The traditional quality Chinese meal is a serious matter, fastidiously prepared and fastidiously enjoyed.Paragraph 8: The enjoyment must match the preparation.Paragraph 9: The smooth harmonies and piquant contrasts in Chinese food are an expression of basic assumptions about life itself.Rhetorical features of the text1. All these have become much more part and parcel of the average person's life? (Paragraph 6)2. Meat and fish, solids and soups, sweet and sour sauces? (Paragraph 8)Vocabulary exercisesI. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.1. emotional strength to do what one believes to be right2. material used to produce power; sth. used to keep the body functioning3. lower-class type4. a number of dishes that are served one after another in an orderly way5. by themselvesII. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in its appropriate form.1. fastidious2. ecstasies3. lavish4. elusive5. phenomenal6. proceeding7. enterprise 8. contrivedIII. F ill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1. disregard2. authoritative3. ubiquity4. desirable5. piquancy6. ceremonially7. gluttonous 8. derivationIV. Fill in the blank(s) in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.1. come off2. conform to3. derives/derived, from4. attend to5. sprung up6. came about7. proceed with8. lavishing ... onV. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.1. Antonym: distantly (indifferently)2. Synonym: epicure3. Synonym: fundamental (primary, principal)4. Antonym: produce (make)5. Synonym: affirm (state)6. Synonym: mix (intermingle, combine)7. Synonym: change (modify, adjust)8. Synonym: provocative (sharp, pungent)VI. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.1. explains2. accidentally found3. discuss with4. start5. played a prominent role in6. think about it carefully7. consumed part of8. interruptingGrammar exercisesI. Combine the sentences in each set into one, beginning with the words given.1. Lev Tolstoy, a great Russian writer, was born in 1828 and died in 1910.2. My proposal that we should import more equipment from abroad is to be discussed at the meeting.3. The news that she is invited to the party is very encouraging.4. The Canadian surgeon Dr. Norman Bethune, a great international fighter, laid down his life for the Chinese revolution.5. In spite of the fact that they worked day and night on the project, they failed to find out the mechanism of the disease.6. The announcement that all flights were cancelled because of bad weather greatly distressed the waiting passengers.7. Mike, the best mechanic in the garage, worked on my car.8. The amateur boat-builder was constructing a simple model, a small outboard cruiser of conventional design.II. Improve the following sentences by using appositive clauses.1. Our word tobacco comes from the Spanish word tobaco, a word which means "cigar" in the Arawak Indian language. (An appositive may repeat a noun for the sake of clarity and emphasis.)2. Columbus's crew was astonished to find the Arawaks puffing on huge cigars in Hispaniola, an island which is now divided between Haiti and the Dominican Republic.3. The cigars were made from Nicotiana tobacum, a hybrid of two wild plants first grown in Peru and Bolivia.4. This tobacco from Hispaniola was not the kind smoked by the other Indians of North America, habitual users of tobacco, also.5. This second and much more widely used kind of tobacco was Nicotiana rustica, a hybrid that is native only to the western slopes of the Andes.6. From here its cultivation and use spread into North America at about the same time as the cultivation of maize, a staple grain crop.7. Archaeologists find the first pipes among Indian artifacts at the level that they find the first evidence of maize cultivation, a fact which suggests that the Indians learned to smoke and to grow corn at the same time.8. This tobacco was so strong that the Algonkians mixed it with sumac leaves and the inner bark of the dogwood and called it kinnikinnik, a word meaning "that which is mixed."9. Most Indians favoured pipes, some ate tobacco leaves, some drank tobacco, and still others preferred cigarettes, shredded tobacco wrapped in corn husks.10. "Drinking tobacco" became popular in Elizabethan England after 1565, the year the leaf was first imported from the West Indies.III. Complete each sentence with what you think the most appropriate of the four choices given.1. C (When the antecedent contains such, the relative word is as.)2. B (Eye means "the power of seeing; appreciative or discriminating visual perception.")3. D4. A (In the structure too + adj. + to, we use a/an + n. after the adjective.)5. B (Machinery is a collective noun.)6. A (ear = attention, heed)7. C (brains = intellectual power, intelligence)8. BIV. Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets.1. He was less frightened than hurt.2. Their room is no bigger than ours.3. George did more work than anyone else.4. Dick's behavior is more courteous than Bob's.5. I paid three times more for the food than they did. (As much as and as many as are equivalent to more ?than when they are premodified by a times-phrase.)6. A collection of facts cannot be called science any more than a pile of bricks can be called a house.7. A whale is no more a fish than a horse is.8. He is more of a sportsman than his brother.V. Translate the following into English, using the expressions in brackets.1. That noise is more than I can bear.2. We are more than happy to help you in any way we can.3. No less than a thousand people participated in the marathon.4. He is no more interested in chemistry than his brother is.5. It is more a poem than a picture.6. He was accused of no less a crime than high treason.VI. Make sentences of your own after the sentences given below, keeping the italicized parts in your sentences.1. e.g. He never remembered to have known such weariness as he felt now.The explorer took only such men and things as he really needed into the jungle with him.2. e.g. He is not just an actor but also a great writer.She not just sings like an angel, but also dances divinely.Translation exercisesI. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 决定他们体力直至情操气节、健康安乐的东西,又怎能不关心呢?2. 事实上,人们颇有理由可以说,中国食品已经成为当今唯一真正意义上的国际性食品。

浙江大学《新编大学英语综合教程(2)》(第3版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】

目 录Unit 1一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 2一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 3一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 4一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 5一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 6一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 7一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 8一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 9一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 10一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 1一、词汇短语Part 1. Preparationby its very nature就其本质而言unconditional [5QnkEn5diFEnEl] adj.无条件的,无限制的,绝对的【例句】The victorious army demanded unconditional surrender. 胜方要求敌人无条件投降。

【搭配】unconditional surrender 无条件投降live up to不辜负;做到;实践【例句】In some ways, we failed to live up to one another’s expectations. 在某些方面,我们互相的期望都落了空。

do one’s duty尽职责Part 2. Reading-Centered ActivitiesIn-Class Readingseverely [si5viEli] adv.严格地,激烈地【例句】Those responsible for this crime will be severely punished. 犯下这宗罪行的人将受到严厉惩罚。

severe [si5viE] adj.严厉的,严格的;剧烈的;严重的,严峻的【例句】He’s suffering from severe mental disorder. 他患有严重的精神病。

unit9_exercise


Grammar
Further practice
8) _____ possible, please call me this evening. A. That B. It C. If D. In case 9) _____ you don’t like wine, just try a glass of this. A. If B. Even if C. Unless D. Supposing 10) He likes sports, _____ I would rather collect stamps. A. if B. whether C. or D. whereas
Grammar
Further practice
4) He will be delighted _____ you go and see him. A. even if B. unless C. although D. if 5) _____ that I forgot, please remind me of it. A. In case B. If C. Unless D. By 6) You should insure your house _____ there’s a fire. A. if B. in case that C. unless D. while 7) Although he studied very hard, _____he didn’t pass the exam. A. however B. but C. if D. /
1
Translation
0011 0010 1010 1101 0001 0100 1011
他的失败完全是由于粗心。 他的失败完全是由于粗心。 His failure was entirely due to his carelessness.
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4. She gradually perceived that her parents had been right. 5. Her perception of colors is poor. 6. The scratch on the painting was almost imperceptible. imperceptible. 7. The horse was exhausted after its struggle through the mud.
Lesson 9
Appetite
Sentence translation
1. All / everyone agreed that she sang the song flawlessly. flawlessly. 2. It was such a blow-out that every guest ate blowand drunk to satiation. satiation. 3. All members should renew their membership before July 1st.
4. He left the monastery because he could not get used to the puritanical life there. 5. He wrote successful novels before, but he really came into his own in the latest one. 6. “Let’s go and have a snack after the play / Let’ show, shall we?” he asked. we?”
7. His insensibility to art shocked them. 8. His absence was considered as a deliberate insult. 9. The wonderful concert gave them supreme pleasure. 10. “It’s all right to use a little make-up, but It’ makedon’ over- it,” don’t over-do it,” she advised.
8. He broke down / collapsed from exhaustion. exhaustion. 9. People living by a river have an inexhaustible supply of water. 10. He denied knowing anything about their plan. 11. This is / was a pleasure she is / was unwilling to deny herself. herself. 12. To do this would be a denial of my belief.
1. His lameness / crippled leg resulted from an accident. 2. Be sure to put out the lights before you leave. 3. We must learn to single out the main ones from a complexity of contradictions. 4. Jack could not support his family with his meager salary. 5. The plan is too risky, and I am not going to invest risky, in it.
Word study
1. I ate an apple, but it didn’t satisfy my didn’ hunger. 2. The child’s reading ability iபைடு நூலகம் satisfactory child’ for his age. 3. Playing the piano well was one of his greatest satisfactions. satisfactions.
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