2020中考英语复习方案词汇运用校园生活+事物介绍试题

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2020中考英语复习方案第05篇基础速测08词汇运用完成句子试题

2020中考英语复习方案第05篇基础速测08词汇运用完成句子试题

基础速测(八)(限时:15分钟)Ⅰ.根据句意及所给中文提示,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词......。

1.This activity showed us the (重要性) of protecting our environment.2.Go (径直地) on and you'll find the museum on your right.3.It's our duty to (献身) ourselves to protecting the environment.4.Beijing is the (首都) of China and there are many places of interest there.5.If you haven't seen the film, you can't (想象) how exciting it is.6.Because of the strong winds, the forest fire (扩散) very fast and the government had to use some helicopters(直升机) to put it out.7.Eating (健康地) is very important to everyone.8.In China and Japan, it is considered (不礼貌的) to be late for a social activity.9.Our teacher asked us to keep a (日记) every day.10.We all know that Thomas Edison (发明) the light bulb.Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示,或所给英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词......。

1.—Let's play computer games after school.—It' s just a w of time. We should do some reading instead.2.Many students took part in the writing competition. Each of the w in the competition will get a special gift.3.You should tell your parents that you need s when you are studying at home.4.We should believe the old saying “Practise makes p” in our study.5.Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck are my favourite c . They bring me a lot of happiness during my growth.6.More and more wild animals are killed by humans. We should make laws to (stop sth. from happening) it.7.He has few friends, so he often feels (not happy because of being alone)8.—What should I do to (make sth. better) my spoken English?—You should practise pronouncing each word correctly and speaking more.9.There is a (very large) glass ball at Times Square in New York.10.Here is a park with (more than two) lakes, hills and a large green lawn in the centre of the city. It is a good place for people to relax at the weekend.Ⅲ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

(浙江专版)2020中考英语复习方案分类默写(六)学校、学习、文化、科学、爱好试题

(浙江专版)2020中考英语复习方案分类默写(六)学校、学习、文化、科学、爱好试题

分类默写(六) 学校、学习、文化、科学、爱好1.学校设施(n.)学校(n.)学院(n.)大学(n.)年级;成绩(n.)黑板(n.)实验室(n.)办公室(n.)操场2.物品(n.)书包(n.)蜡笔;颜色笔(n.)橡皮(n.)橡胶;橡皮擦(n.)页(n.)尺子(n.)墨水(n.)地图(n.&vt.)便条;笔记;注释(n.)笔记本(n.)字典(n.)纸(n.)座位(n.)铃;钟(n.)粉笔(n.)旗(n.)闪光灯(n.)艺术(n.)戏剧(n.)诗(n.)故事;小说(n.)意见;评论(n.)主题(n.)品质;角色(n.)文本(n.)文件(n.)新闻(n.)报纸(n.)杂志(n.)(文章等的)一节;一段(n.)表格;形式;结构(n.)笑话(n.)日报(adj.)每日的(n.)抄本(n.)漫画(n.)话题(n.)符号;标志;象征4.学科(n.)学科(n.)英语(n.)语文(n.)数学(n.)科学(n.)美术(n.)音乐(n.)体育(n.)物理(n.)化学(adj.)初级的;初等的(adj.)中级的5.问题(n.)问题(vt.)询问(v.&n.)回答;回复(n.)答案;钥匙(n.)回答;答复(v.)询问(n.)问题;难题(n.)问题;麻烦6.学习内容(n.)知识(n.)家庭作业(n.)课题;作业;项目(n.)功课;教训(n.)文本;课文(n.)单元(n.)句子(v.)发音(n.)发音(n.)语言(n.)文件;公文(n.)技能;技巧(n.)字母;信(n.)单词(n.)词语;表达(n.)材料(n.)目标;物体;宾语7.学习过程(v.)教(v.)学;学会(n.)方法;办法(v.)解释;说明(n.)实验(n.)研究(n.)练习(v.)练习;实践(v.)纠正;改正(adj.)正确的;恰当的(n.)注意;关心(v.)解决;解答(难题等)(n.)错误(v.)弄错(v.)明白;理解;懂得(v.)表达(v.)翻译(n.)过程;课程(v.)培训(n.)训练(v.)创造(n.)调查(n.)任务(n.)进步;进展(n.)意义;意思(v.)标记(n.&v.)规定;统治(n.)学期;术语(n.)组;群8.学习评估(n.)考试;测试;检查;审查(vt.&n.)测试;考查;试验(n.)水平(n.&adj.)标准;标准的(n.)成绩(n.)结果;效果(n.)比赛;竞赛(n.)奖品;奖金(v.)授予;给予奖(金)(n.)演讲(vt.)讨论(v.)失败;不及格;衰退(v.)失去;失败(vt.)通过(vt.)改进;更新(n.&v.)回答;答复(v.)重复(vt.)校对;核对;检查;批改9.历史文化(adj.)社会的(n.)社会;群体(adj.)古代的;古老的(n.)祖先(v.)传播;延伸(n.)文化(n.)习俗;习惯;传统(n.)战争(vt.)创造;发明(n.)发明;创造(n.)机器(n.)科技;技术(n.)科学(adj.)科学的(adj.)电子的11.兴趣爱好(vt.)喜欢;喜爱(vt.)欣赏;享受……的乐趣;喜欢(n.)爱(vt.)热爱;很喜欢(v.)更喜欢(=like…better)(v.)使……满意(adj.)喜爱的(n.)特别喜爱的人或物(v.)关心;在乎(vt.&n.)恨;讨厌(n.)业余爱好;嗜好(n.)兴趣;趣味(n.)(电影、运动等的)迷;爱好者【参考答案】1.学校设施school (n.)学校college (n.)学院university (n.)大学grade (n.)年级;成绩blackboard (n.)黑板lab=laboratory (n.)实验室office (n.)办公室playground (n.)操场2.物品schoolbag (n.)书包crayon (n.)蜡笔;颜色笔eraser (n.)橡皮rubber (n.)橡胶;橡皮擦page (n.)页ruler (n.)尺子ink (n.)墨水map (n.)地图note (n.&vt.)便条;笔记;注释notebook (n.)笔记本dictionary (n.)字典paper (n.)纸seat (n.)座位bell (n.)铃;钟chalk (n.)粉笔flag (n.)旗flash (n.)闪光灯3.读物art (n.)艺术play (n.)戏剧poem (n.)诗story (n.)故事;小说comment (n.)意见;评论theme (n.)主题character (n.)品质;角色text (n.)文本document (n.)文件news (n.)新闻newspaper (n.)报纸magazine (n.)杂志passage (n.)(文章等的)一节;一段form (n.)表格;形式;结构joke (n.)笑话daily (n.)日报(adj.)每日的copy (n.)抄本cartoon (n.)漫画topic (n.)话题symbol (n.)符号;标志;象征4.学科subject (n.)学科English (n.)英语Chinese (n.)语文maths(美math) (n.)数学science (n.)科学art (n.)美术music (n.)音乐PE (n.)体育geography (n.)地理physics (n.)物理chemistry (n.)化学primary (adj.)初级的;初等的middle (adj.)中级的5.问题question (n.)问题(vt.)询问answer (v.&n.)回答;回复key (n.)答案;钥匙reply (n.)回答;答复ask (v.)询问problem (n.)问题;难题trouble (n.)问题;麻烦6.学习内容knowledge (n.)知识homework (n.)家庭作业project (n.)课题;作业;项目lesson (n.)功课;教训text (n.)文本;课文unit (n.)单元sentence (n.)句子pronounce (v.)发音pronunciation (n.)发音language (n.)语言document (n.)文件;公文skill (n.)技能;技巧letter (n.)字母;信word (n.)单词material (n.)材料grammar (n.)语法composition (n.)作文object (n.)目标;物体;宾语7.学习过程teach (v.)教learn (v.)学;学会method (n.)方法;办法explain (v.)解释;说明experiment (n.)实验research (n.)研究practice (n.)练习practise (美practice) (v.)练习;实践correct (v.)纠正;改正(adj.)正确的;恰当的attention (n.)注意;关心solve (v.)解决;解答(难题等)mistake (n.)错误(v.)弄错understand (v.)明白;理解;懂得express (v.)表达translate (v.)翻译course (n.)过程;课程train (v.)培训training (n.)训练create (v.)创造survey (n.)调查task (n.)任务progress (n.)进步;进展meaning (n.)意义;意思mark (v.)标记term (n.)学期;术语group (n.)组;群team (n.)队line (n.)排;行8.学习评估exam=examination (n.)考试;测试;检查;审查test (vt.&n.)测试;考查;试验level (n.)水平standard (n.&adj.)标准;标准的score (n.)成绩result (n.)结果;效果competition (n.)比赛;竞赛prize (n.)奖品;奖金award (v.)授予;给予奖(金)speech (n.)演讲discuss (vt.)讨论fail (v.)失败;不及格;衰退lose (v.)失去;失败pass (vt.)通过improve (vt.)改进;更新reply (n.&v.)回答;答复repeat (v.)重复check (vt.)校对;核对;检查;批改9.历史文化social (adj.)社会的society (n.)社会;群体ancient (adj.)古代的;古老的ancestor (n.)祖先spread (v.)传播;延伸culture (n.)文化custom (n.)习俗;习惯;传统war (n.)战争10.科学技术invent (vt.)创造;发明invention (n.)发明;创造machine (n.)机器technology (n.)科技;技术science (n.)科学scientific (adj.)科学的electronic (adj.)电子的11.兴趣爱好like (vt.)喜欢;喜爱enjoy (vt.)欣赏;享受……的乐趣;喜欢love (n.)爱(vt.)热爱;很喜欢prefer (v.)更喜欢(=like…better)satisfy (v.)使……满意favourite (美favorite) (adj.)喜爱的(n.)特别喜爱的人或物care (v.)关心;在乎hate (vt.&n.)恨;讨厌hobby (n.)业余爱好;嗜好interest (n.)兴趣;趣味fan (n.)(电影、运动等的)迷;爱好者。

2020中考英语复习方案第05篇基础速测03词汇运用完成句子试题

2020中考英语复习方案第05篇基础速测03词汇运用完成句子试题

基础速测(三)(限时:15分钟)Ⅰ.根据句意及所给中文提示,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词......。

1.The twin boys are not only of the same (重量), but also the height.2.The houses are so expensive that he can't (承担得起) to buy one.3.The restaurant is open every day (除了) Monday.4.Chinese (文化) has influenced the world for thousands of years.5.The restaurant offers different kinds of seafood which (品尝) good.6.If you want to get a prize in the speech competition, you should (准备) for it well.7.Please (归还) my dictionary as soon as possible.8.Shenzhen, a(n) (不出名的) fishing village many years ago, has turned into a modern city.9.The restaurant offers good service to all its (顾客).10.The little gi rl kissed her mother and said, “Mum, I love you three (千) times.”Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示,或所给英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词......。

1.A all the school subjects, English is my favourite.2.It's good manners to keep your v down in public.3.There were so many new words in the article, so he could h understand what the article meant.4.Do you know w baseball this is? Does it belong to Jim?5.The young man was b enough to save his neighbours from the fire.6.Look at the statue. It has stood here for one (a period of 100 years).7.The workers were angry because they didn't get their (money given for doing a job) last month.8.He is very (full of energy) and often plays football for hours.9.Music can make you (calm and not nervous) after a day's hard work.10.Which do you (like sth. better), milk or coffee?Ⅲ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

2020中考英语复习方案第五篇基础速测01词汇运用完成句子试题

2020中考英语复习方案第五篇基础速测01词汇运用完成句子试题

基础速测(一) 词汇运用+完成句子(限时:15分钟)Ⅰ.词汇运用A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

1.My parents got ready for the party before my birthday.2.You'll be late for the meeting you start out at once.3.Why did they leave the house with the door open?4.It's important to keep a balance between work and rest. Too little rest oftenillness.5.Let's go and play basketball after school. It can help us .6.Don't . I'm here with you all the time.7.Be careful when you walk the street on your way to school.8.Many foreign guests like to come here to enjoy Chinese food.B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

9.Our parents love us very much. We should never be (patient) with them.10.In Western countries, a year (divide) into a cycle of 12 star signs.11.There will be a high-speed railway (connect) Huai'an and Lianyungang.12.Never give up, and your coach (take) notice of your hard work one day.13.If you can answer the question (correct), you can get two points.14.Could you please tell me the (lead) names? I need to call them at once.15.Tony's grandfather is in his (sixty), but he still wants to learn a foreign language. Ⅱ.完成句子根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句。

2020年江苏省初中英语口语考试话题

2020年江苏省初中英语口语考试话题
2020
简述中文部分1学校生活school life
例一要点:
1.杰克是一名八年级学生,就读于伦敦附近的一所学校。
2.他最喜欢的学科是中文,他认为学习外语很有趣。
3.学校每学期有一个“读书周”,他和他的同学们喜欢这个“读书周”。他们可
以读到学校图书馆的许多书和杂志。他很喜欢他的学校。
例二要点:
1.xx14岁,是七年级学生。
20颜色colours
例一要点:
1.一些颜色让人感到平静和安宁,蓝色便是其一。蓝色也表示难过。感到难过的人会说“我感到忧伤”。
2.让人感到平静和安宁的另一种颜色是白色。如果你感到压力大,就可以穿白色的衣服。白色还是一种纯洁的色彩。
例二要点:
1.一些颜色能让你感到温暖。生活在气候寒冷地区的人们,更喜欢用暖色来给他们的家带来一种温暖和舒适的感觉。
7介绍introductions
例一要点:
1.我的邻居们既善良又乐于助人。他们各有能让,经常帮助我们解决各种问
题。
2.你能找到电脑工程师修理电脑,你也能找到人帮你修理坏了的自行车,学生家庭作业上的问题也能得到帮助。志愿者中还有一些大学生,他们很乐于帮助别人。
3.我们住在这样的社区真的很幸运。
例二要点:
5时尚fashion例一要点:
1.我是个中学生。上周我设计了一件上衣、一条裙子和一双靴子。
2.黑色的上衣是用羊毛制成的,长而漂亮;红色的裙子也是用羊毛制成的,适合在秋天穿;靴子色短筒皮靴,与衣服很相配。我非常喜爱它们。
例二要点:6阅读reading
例一要点:
1.我喜欢小说。我爱看罗伯特.路易斯.史蒂文森的书,我认为它们真的太精彩了。比如《金银岛》讲述的是一个小男孩吉姆的故事---他出海航行,寻找宝藏。他的故事给了我很大的自信。

中考英语复习方案回答问题01降生活+人物故事试题

中考英语复习方案回答问题01降生活+人物故事试题

回答问题(一) 健康生活+人物故事A 『2020·原创』Earlier this school year, a yoga room opened up in our school for students to use as one of our options for a rest activity. My classmates and I decided that we were going to test it out and see if it was any good or not. We signed up in the cafeteria so we could go.When we walked into the studio, we were shocked to see so many yoga mats(垫子) there were! We all took off our shoes and picked yoga mats that were next to each other. Then, the yoga teacher put on some relaxing music and we started.First, we sat in either the half lotus(莲花式), full lotus, or Indian style poses. Half lotus is one leg over the other. Full lotus is both legs over each other. And Indian style is crisscrossed(十字交叉的) legs.If we felt full of energy, we would put our hands down during our pose. If we felt tired, we put our hands up. Then, we did sun salutations(拜日式). One example of this is when you put your hands together and welcome others to do yoga with you. Finally, we did a couple of other yoga poses together. One pose was the downward dog(下犬式). The yoga pose made me think of dogs.We all enjoyed this activity. We've gone back to the studio several times since then. It's a nice way to take a break in the middle of a busy school day.1.What opened up in our school for students to use as one of our options for a rest activity?2.Where did my classmates and I sign up?3.Why were we shocked when we walked into the studio?4.How many ways could we sit in according to the passage?5.Did the pose “downward dog” remind me of dogs?BWhen I was eight years old, my mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go somewhere special. Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important. I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would get something better than a toy. She said I would get “access(通道) to a world of toys”. I had no real idea what she meant. Did that mean we were buying a toy store?But we did not end up at any toy store. Neither did we finally see anyone we knew. Instead, my mother pulled her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like something out of the past. It didn't have a modern look at all.We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then I found out what this place was, because there was a sign that said “Marcy Public Library”. We pushed the door open, and my mother led me to the front desk. “I'd like to get my daughter a library card,” she told the man behind the desk. He asked her to fill out a form. “What kind of books do you like to read?” he asked. I was too shy to reply. I only smiled. “Well, you'll find it out in time,” he said. I do not remember what I picked out that day, but I know that in the years that followed I read through books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I never knew that day.So my mother was right. Getting a library card was like getting the access to a world of toys.1.When did the story happen?2.Did they buy any toys that day?3.What was the name of the library?4.Who served them at the front desk in the library that day?5.What did the mother's “getting access to a world of toys” refer to(指的是)?——★参*考*答*案★——A 1.A yoga room.2.In the cafeteria.3.To see so many yoga mats.4.Three.5.Yes, it did.B 『主旨大意』在“我”八岁的时候,妈妈说要带“我”去一个特殊的地方,“我”认为至少会得到一个玩具,妈妈告诉“我”:“我”会得到比玩具更好的,“我”会得到通往玩具世界的通道……1. When the author was eight years old.2. No, they didn't.3.Marcy Public Library.4. A man.5. Getting a library card.。

2020中考英语复习方案词语运用03人物介绍+人物故事+传统文化+假日活动试题人教新目标版

矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。

如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。

㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。

(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。

如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。

对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。

二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。

2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。

㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。

2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。

三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。

2、矿区矿产资源概况。

3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。

㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。

2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。

(江西专版)2020中考英语复习方案还原短文01日常生活篇试题

还原短文(一) 日常生活篇AYour children are watching you. 1. According to the Health Program, developing healthy habits is an important part for your children. And when it comes to developing healthy habits, parents influence their children more than anyone else.2. What happens during those early years can influence children for the rest of their lives. This includes some eating and exercise habits. Children are very careful, even at a young age. Children watch what others do carefully and imitate(模仿) the behaviors of those closest to them. As parents, you should do the following:3. If you do that, your children are more likely to be enthusiastic(热烈的) about developing theirs.Let your children see you taking care of your own physical health by eating fruits and vegetables. Talk to them about healthy habits in appropriate terms and at a proper time. 4.5. Computers, televisions and other forms of technology are a major part of life in the 21st century. Unfortunately, as the use of technology in the home increases, so does the time spent watching TV or playing on the computer. So as parents, you should also arrange(安排) the time for your children wisely.A.Take part in physical activities and exercise regularly.B.Don't get rid of technology, but use it wisely.C.Be enthusiastic about developing healthy habits of your own.D.Your actions are speaking to them louder than your words will.F.Children prefer to imitate their parents rather than listen to them.F.This can be helpful to teach your children to form good eating habits.G.It is easy for the children to form their healthy habits when they are young.B[2020·全品原创]At an international food festival which recently ended in Qianjiang city of Central China's Hubei Province, crayfish(海水大龙虾) was regarded as an ideal ingredient for Chinese-Western food.6. About more than 200 enterprises(企业单位) from home and abroad took part in the event.7. About 30 years ago, crayfish appeared on the lands of Central China and villagers made the shellfish into a big business after they found it tasty. 8. As the largest crayfish producer in the world, China had more than 667,000 hectares of crayfish breeding(繁殖) areas in 2017.It had an output(产量) of over 1 million tons, according to a report on the Chinese crayfish industry reported last year.9. Related industries created 150,000 jobs and helped 20,000 poor people to be rich.The Qianjiang Crayfish Vocational School has signed an agreement with Canada Achieve Group to send crayfish cooking experts to Canada. The school will send their experts to train the local people in crayfish breeding and cooking in the next five years. 10.Tony Elenis, president of the Ontario Restaurant Hotel and Motel Association, also predicts the food's popularity in Canada. “Crayfish, as one of the most popular foods in China, will certainly be loved by many locals in Canada,” he s aid.A.Native to North America, crayfish were brought to East China's Jiangsu Province by a Japanese businessman in the 1920s or 1930s.B.The event, which included investment activities, seminars(研讨会) and meetings on the ecommerce(电子商务) of aquatic(水生的) products.C.The city exported $150 million worth of crayfish to more than 30 countries last year.D.Crayfish is one of the most popular foods in the Chinese market.E.Students from different places and countries come to Qianjiang to study crayfish food.F.At the same time, the local people will also send their people to study in the school.G.Some foreign students are planning to open crayfish restaurants in their own countries.【参考答案】A 1—5 DGCFBB 6—10 BADCF。

(北京专版)2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 话题分层复习 话题15 自然、世界与环境(大自然)试题

话题15自然、世界与环境(大自然)主题语篇阅读Ⅰ.完形填空For thousands of years, people farmed the land. They grew fruits and vegetables. They hunted and fished for meat. They 1 cloth, dyes(染料) and paper from plants. They used stone and metal for weapons and tools.People progressed to making machines powered by water and steam(蒸汽), and even later, by coal, oil, and petrol. Large cities were built. Factories 2 of machines created jobs in the cities for thousands of people. The Industrial Revolution(工业革命) changed the lives of many people because, for the first time, more people lived in cities than on 3 .panies built power plants(工厂) to make 4 to run the machines, factories and cities.People did not realize these activities were 5 the Earth. They didn’t realize how 6 oil, gas, coal and minerals were being used up. As cities grew bigger and spread across the land, plants and animals began to disappear. Their nature homes were destroyed(破坏)as people moved into new places.As time passed, people began to 7 the need to protect the Earth and its natural resources(资源). They saw that plants and animals needed protection, so they wouldn’t disappear forever. People joined together to tell 8 around the world to conserve(节约)our natural resources and care for the Earth. And so, Earth Day was born. Each year more and more people take part in Earth Day. What can you do to help?D.mixedD.shortD.losing( )6.A. clearlyⅡ.[2019·门头沟一模]阅读理解How Do Animals Spend the Winter?The weather gets colder, days get shorter and leaves turn color and fall offthe trees. Soon, winter is here. Snow covers the ground. People live in warm housesand wear heavy coats outside. Our food es from shops or supermarkets. But whatabout animals?Animals do many different, amazing things to get through the winter. Some of them migrate. This means they travel to other places where the weather is warmer or they can find food.Birds can fly very long distances. For example, the Arctic tern nests(筑巢) close to the North Pole in summer. In autumn, it flies south all the way to Antarctica. Each spring it returns north again. Most migrating birds travel shorter distances. But how do they find their way to the same place each year? Birds seem to use the sun, the moon and stars for directions.How do they know when it is time to leave for the winter? Scientists are still studying this. Many see migration as part of a yearly cycle(周期) of changes a bird goes through. The cycle is controlled by changes in the amount(量) of daylight and the weather.Some animals remain and stay active in winter. They must adapt(适应) to the changing weather. Many make changes in their behavior or bodies. To keep warm, animals may grow new, thicker fur in autumn. On snowshoe rabbits, the new fur is white to help them hide in the snow. Food is hard to find in winter. Some animals, like mice, gather extra food in autumn and store it to eat later. Some, like rabbits and deer, spend winter looking for leaves to eat. Animals may find winter shelter in holes in trees or logs, under rocks or leaves, or underground. Some mice even build tunnels through the snow.Some animals sleep for part or all of the winter. It is a special, very deep sleep called hibernation. The animal’s body temperature drops, and its heartbeat and breathing slow down. It uses very little energy. So it needs little or no food. In autumn, these animals get ready for winter by eating extra food and storing it as body fat. They use this fat for energy while hibernating.9.The under lined word “migrate” in Paragraph 2 probably means “”.( )10.The passage is mainly about . ( )A.birds can fly very long distancesB.some animals remain and stay active in winterC.all animals have their own ways to get through winterD.some animals sleep for part or all of the winter11.We can learn from the passage that . ( )A.all birds fly away to the south for winterB.animals may have thinner fur in summerC.animals’ hearts beat faster in winter to keep warmD.the sun, the moon and stars can tell animals the right directionsⅢ.[2019·昌平期末]回答问题The Art of the ElephantsIf your cat walked across something you were painting and left footprints behind, would you consider your cat an artist? What if your bird held a colored pencil in its beak(喙) and painted on a piece of paper? Most people may think of animal art as a joke, but some people have been taking it very seriously.Elephants were used for hundreds of years in Thailand’s logging industry(伐木业). They moved wood from forests in areas where there were no roads. At the beginning of this century, when the forests of Thailand began to quickly disappear, the government put a stop to logging. All of a sudden, many elephants in Thailand no longer had a way to make a living.Some elephants were trea ted badly. Others had to try to live on their own and couldn’t find enough to eat. There were once tens of thousands of elephants in Thailand. Today, there are less than five thousand. When two Russian-American artists, Vitaly Komar and Alex Melamid, first heard about the troubled elephants of Thailand, they knew that something had to be done to forever change the way people treated Thai elephants. Then, they came up with an idea to help these elephants.Komar and Melamid visited elephant camps in Thailand and began to show the elephant trainers how to teach the elephants to paint. At first, the trainers had to guide the elephants’ trunks. The elephants became more fortable doing this with practice—and lots of sweet snacks—and finally started to paint on their own. The strange idea that Komar and Melamid had to save the elephants actually began to work. They even helped found several elephant art schools in Thailand and in other Asian countries. The elephants and their trainers go there to learn about painting and get supplies they need.Today, people begin to buy elephant artworks from galleries(画廊) all around the world. Some are even willing to pay more than $2,000 for the works of the elephant artists! Some people pare the cheerful, brightly-colored artworks to the works of some great abstract(抽象的) painters. Some people are just happy to buy these special and original(原创的) artworks. Others think they are helping the troubled elephants in this way. The next time you see a piece of colorful abstract art, find out who the artist is. You just may be surprised at what you learn!12.What may most people think of animal art?13.What did elephants do in Thailand’s logging industry?14.How many elephants are there in Thailand today?15.What was Komar and Melamid’s idea to help the elephants in Thailand?16.Please list one reason why people buy elephant artworks.【参考答案】Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。

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词汇运用(八) 校园生活+事物介绍
【Group 1】
Ⅰ.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
tired careful die fly hurry up
1.Some mothers and fathers do not train their boys as as farmers trained horses.
2.The workers were all so that they could do nothing but sleep.
3.My parents were always telling me to , and my grandparents told me to slow down.
4.The doctor examined the man, shook his head and left without saying anything.
5.At the end of the test , the speed of the Apollo spacecraft was increased to forty thousand
kilometres an hour.
Ⅱ.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
When I was in college, a white cat liked to show up on our campus from time to time. It was
6. (明显的) that he was a stray(流浪的) cat because he looked thin and weak. Students would
play with him after class and feed him all kinds of food. The school didn't say 7. (事情)
about the cat for a long time.
But one day, we were told that one of our fellow students had a kind of 8. (疾病) and
that the cat was possibly the source. After that, we were not allowed to 9. (触摸) any stray
animals on our campus. The school started to make efforts to keep animals 10. (离开) our
campus as well.
11. (既然;由于) we were not allowed to feed the white cat, it was hard for him to find
food on the street. He became weak and skinny. But while the 12. (剩余) of us ignored(忽
视) the cat, a security guard at our school decided to take on the job of caring for him. He took
the cat to a vet for a health 13. (检查). He then went to a nearby supermarket and bought
food for the cat, as well as a small bed for him to sleep in. He made sure the cat was healthy and
14. (舒服的).
It might seem like a small effort to some people. But this man risked his job—his only source
of income—just to feed a tiny cat who no one 15. (其他) cared for. It was a very heart-warming
thing to see.
【Group 2】
Ⅰ.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
thought centre different hardly instead of
1.Wuhan lies in the part of China. It connects the north and the south as well as the east
and the west.
2. buying an e-book, my father bought a paper book for me.
3.Confucius' may influence the whole world little by little.
4.No one likes to be treated , especially the school students.
5.As soon as John met Ann on the street, he could remember her name.
Ⅱ.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
You've seen her on T-shirts, schoolbags and even guitars, but never on the big 6. (屏
幕). Now that's about to change. Early in March 2019, the US film company Warner Bros said that
Hello Kitty would star in her first film.
Created in 1974 by Japanese company Sanrio, Hello Kitty was born outside London and “7.
(重)three apples”. Her favorite color is red, and she enjoys playing the piano and making cookies.
She may look like a cat, but according to Sanrio, Hello Kitty is “a little girl”.
That little girl has changed her style over the years. In 1995, she 8. (出现) in a nurse's
clothes and two years later, the ribbons(缎带) in her hair was replaced by flowers. This style was
9. (抄写)by millions of Japanese schoolgirls. Because of all the changes, the cute kitty
with a moon-shaped head has become a 10. (时尚) queen.
What makes her so popular?
Helen McCarthy, an author and expert in Japanese cartoon 11. (工业), said Hello Kitty
stands for all the best characters of children.
“Girls all over the world are happy to buy into the image of the trusting, loving childhood
that Hello Kitty represents. By keeping a symbolic 12. (物体), they can somehow keep hold
of a piece of their childhood selves,” she told The Independent.
Hello Kitty's 13. (成功) lies in caring about cultural differences by making people hard
to know its origins. She was also drawn 14. (没有) a mouth. “She isn't bound(束缚) to any
particular language, which makes her the 15. (完美的)cross-cultural representative(代表),”
Sanrio said.
【参考答案】
【Group 1】
Ⅰ.1.carefully 2.tired 3.hurry up
4.dying 5.flight
Ⅱ.6.clear 7.anything 8.disease 9.touch
10.off 11.Since 12.rest 13.check
14.comfortable 15.else
【Group 2】
Ⅰ.1.central 2.Instead of 3.thoughts
4.differently 5.hardly
Ⅱ.6.screen 7.weighs 8.appeared
9.copied 10.fashion 11.industry 12.object
13.success 14.without 15.perfect

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