高三英语上学期第一次月考试卷

高三英语上学期第一次月考试卷
高三英语上学期第一次月考试卷

高三上学期第一次月考

英语试卷

总分:150分完卷时间:120分钟

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题11.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。在听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the woman graduate?

A.Next month.B.Next March.C.Next year.

2.Where did the man stay last night?

A.At a classroom.B.At a party.C.At a lab.

3.What can we conclude from the conversation?

A.The woman is very angry because her husband is putting on weight.

B.The man is angry because his wife is losing weight.

C.The woman is trying to lose weight.

4.What are the two speakers talking about?

A.A singer.B.A guitar.C.A performance.

5.What does the woman mean?

A.She must learn to understand Jack's humor better.

B.She doesn't appreciate Jack's humor.

C.She enjoys Jack's humor a great deal.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段对话,回答第6—8题。

6.What does the man want to do?

A.To find a house with lower rent.

B.To share a room with his close friend.

C.To rent some place quiet enough to study.

7.Does the woman get familiar with the city?

A.Maybe, as she has a little information to offer the man.

B.No , as she doesn’t know where to find what the man needs.

C.Yes, as she is in charge of the affairs .

8.What does the man probably do?

A.A money cashier working in a supermarket.

B.A student studying in a college.

C.A manager arranging part time jobs.

听第7段对话,回答第9—11题。

9.Who will go to New York?

A.Evan and the man..

B.Evan and the woman.

C.The man and the woman.

10.Where does the man probably work ?

A.Paradise Travel.B.Air China.C.China customs.11.When is the return flight?

A.June 14th.B.July 14th.C.August 17th.

听第8段对话,回答第12—14题。

12.What happened to Tracy and where did it happen?

A.She was hit by a taxi at the side of the road.

B.She was almost hit by a taxi on her way to school.

C.She was hit by a taxi and was taken to school on a zebra.13.Who's the man?

A.Tracy 's classmate.B.Tracy's boyfriend.C.A stranger.

14.What will Tracy do after the conversation?

A.She will report it to the police.

B.She will take away the driver's license.

C.She will be more careful next time.

听第9段对话,回答第15—17题。

15.What may be the relationship between the two speakers?

A.Wife and husband.B.Father and daughter.

C.Mother and little son.

16.What does the man like doing?

A.Going out.B.Watching TV.C.Doing some reading.

17.What do the two speakers probably do at last?

A.Do their music.B.Talk with each other.

C.Enjoy walking outside together.

听第10段对话,回答第18—20题。

18.What were they worrying about?

A.They would lose their way in the sea.

B.They would be hit by a big ship.

C.Their boat would be turned over and sink.

19.Where did Mark have to stay for the night?

A.In the boat.B.In the ship.C.On the buoy(浮标).

20.What was Mark doing when the ship came to his help?

A.He was having a bad dream.

B.He was shouting for help.

C.He was having breakfast.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.The Moonstone became ____ best-seller soon after it came out.Its author, Wilkie Collins, was ____ great success as a detective novel writer.

A.the ; a B.a; a C.the ; / D.a ; / 22.Elizabeth has already achieved success her wildest dreams.

A.at B.beyond C.within D.upon

23.The employers often give the job to ____ they believe have work experience with a strong sense of duty.

A.whoever B.whomever C.who D.those who 24.— Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian played well in the 29th Olympics .

— Yes.They better but for the injuries.

A.could have done B.can do C.couldn’t have done D.can’t do 25.Having no access to the outside world, villagers living in remote mountains ____ with various life of the modern world.

A.get in touch B.fit in C.keep in touch D.are out of touch 26.—You couldn’t have chosen a better way to solve the issue, I think.—.A.Well, nothing much B.Oh, don’t complain about it

C.Sorry, but I’ll find a better one D.Thanks a lot.

27.Eighteen US adoption agencies mailed the survey to 2,159 families who ____ children from Eastern Europe.

A.had adopted B.have adopted

C.were adopted D.had been adopted

28.His composition was so confusing that I could hardly make any ________of it .A.meaning B.message C.sense D.information 29.Near the table __________ a poor dog, which desired to satisfy his hunger with _________ fell from the table.

A.lay; what B.lay; that C.laid; that D.laid; something 30.________ around the Bird’s Nest, we were then taken to see the Water Cube for the Olympic Games.

A.Having shown B.To be shown C.Having been shown D.To show 31.Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs.A.as twice large as B.twice as large as

C.twice as much as D.as twice much as

32.Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meats.

A.belonged to; feed on B.belonging to; feed on

C.were belonged to; are fed on D.belonging to; are fed on

33.—What an amazing film! It’s the most interesting film I’ve ever seen.

—But I’m sure it won’t interest _____.

A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody 34.was known to all that William had broken his promise he would give us a rise.A.As, which B.What, that C.It, that D.It, which 35.—Haven’t you got through the article ?

— Not yet.There are so many new words in it that I get ____.

A.instructed B.charged C.affected D.stuck

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Terry was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often 36 that he had been cheated by others.One day he told his wife he was so 37 with the city that he had to leave.

So his family moved to another city.It was the evening of a weekend.When Terry and his wife were busily 38 up their new home, the light suddenly 39 .Terry was regretful to have forgotten bringing along 40 and had to wait 41 in a low mood.Just then he heard light, hesitant 42 on his door that were clearly audible in the 43 night.“Who’s it?” he wondered, since Terry was a 44 to this city.And this was the moment he especially hated to be 45 , so he went to the door and opened it 46 .At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? I’m your neighbor.” “No,” answered Terry in anger and shut the door 47 .“What a nuisance!” he complained over it with his wife.“No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to 48 things.”

After a while, the door was knocked again.He opened it and found the same girl outside.49 this time she was 50 two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles.She 51 me here to give you these.” Terry was very 52 by what he saw.

At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his 53 in life.It was his 54 and harshness with other people.The person who had cheated him in life was 55 nobody else but himself, for his eyes had been blurred (蒙蔽)by his unsympathetic mind.

36.A.complaining B.saying C.repeating D.pretending 37.A.disapproved B.disappointed C.disagreed D.discouraged 38.A.tidy B.cleaned C.clean D.tidying 39.A.turned off B.went off C.went out D.turned out 40.A.candles B.matches C.lights D.flashlights 41.A.exhaustingly B.indifferently C.inevitably D.helplessly 42.A.steps B.hits C.knocks D.noises 43.A.dark B.quiet C.still D.silent 44.A.newcomer B.stranger C.citizen D.visitor 45.A.called B.disturbed C.visited D.offered 46.A.surprisedly B.delightedly C.impatiently D.willingly 47.A.angrily B.kindly C.impolitely D.violently 48.A.lend B.sell C.purchase D.borrow 49.A.And B.But C.So D.For 50.A.holding B.hiding C.fetching D.seeking 51.A.suggested B.forbade C.sent D.forced 52.A.frightened B.pleased C.puzzled D.surprised 53.A.failure B.move C.complaint D.change 54.A.warmth B.coldness C.kindness D.sympathy 55.A.doubtfully B.hardly C.really D.probably

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Giving children foods to which people added calcium to help build up their bones may be a waste of time, say experts.The mineral is added to many breakfast cereals, snack bars and drinks as producers can attract the parental market.But scientists have found that such products do not produce significantly stronger bones, nor do they reduce the chance of a child suffering fractures (骨折).

It is thought that calcium unnaturally added to food passes through the body too quickly to be properly absorbed and therefore fails to perform the same functions as foods which are naturally rich in calcium, such as milk, cheese and leafy green vegetables.

It is now built into such things as Kellogg’s Coco Pops, breakfast bars such as the Frosties Cereal and Milk bar, some Tropicana orange juices and even the calcium-enriched water called Danone Activ.

The theory is that if children build strong bones, it will protect them better against problems such as osteoporosis in later life.But the research casts doubt on the usefulness of such products.Experts analyzed 19 studies where children aged between 3 and 19 were given extra calcium in their diet in this way.They then measured the effect by measuring their bone mineral density and mineral content.The team found few significant increases in bone mass and none in the two bones which can most likely lead to fracture — the lower spine (脊骨)and upper part of the thigh (大腿).

A small effect was noted in bone density in the arm, but it cut the risk of fracture by just 0.2 percent, according to the report published in the Cochrane Library.The influential publication is produced by the International Health Research Organization, the Cochrane Collaboration.The chief researcher Professor Frank R Greer of the University of Wisconsin said the findings for children prove the same as those seen in adult studies.“You can get some short-term improvements but as soon as you stop the supplements it goes right back to where i t was,” he said.56.According to the text, foods with added calcium can _________.

A.increase the bone mass significantly

B.put a mass of calcium in the lower spine and upper part of the thigh

C.satisfy the parents’ desire to make their children healthy

D.make the children’s bones significantly stronger to let them suffer no fractures 57.Which of the following is TRUE about the food to which calcium is added?

A.Calcium in it has more effect on children than on adults.

B.Your bones will be too strong to break as a consequence of it.

C.It can increase the mass of the lower spine and the thigh effectively.

D.If you stop eating it, the effect on your bones will disappear.

58.Experts hold a _________ attitude towards the food to which people added calcium.A.positive B.negative C.neutral D.not clear 59.Which kind of food is naturally rich in calcium?

A.Kellogg’s Coco Pops B.Frosties Cereal and Milk bar

C.leafy green vegetables D.Danone Activ

B

We were driving in the right lane when, all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us.My taxi driver slammed on his brakes, skidded, and missed the other car’s back end by just inches! The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head angrily and started yelling bad words at us.

My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy.And I mean , he was friendly.So, I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!” And this was what my ta xi driver told me which, I call, ‘The Law of the Garbage Truck.’Many people are like garbage trucks.They run around full of garbage, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment.As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump(倾卸)it.And if you let them, they’ll dump it on you.When someone wants to dump on you, don’t take it personally.You just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.You’ll be happy you did.So this was it: “The Law of the Garbage Truck.” I started thinking, how ofte n do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and spread it to other people: at work, at home, on the streets? It was that day I said, “I’m not going to do it anymore.”

I began to see garbage trucks.I see the load they’re carrying.I see them coming to drop it off.And like my Taxi Driver, I don’t make it a personal thing; I just smile, wave, and move on.Good leaders know they have to be ready for their next meeting.Good parents know that they have to welcome their children home from school with hugs and kisses.What about you? The mark of a successful person is how quickly they can get back their focus on what’s important.60.Who acted like a garbage truck in the incident described in the first two paragraphs?

A.The writer.B.The taxi driver.

C.The black car driver.D.None of them.

61.The sentence “You’ll be happy you did” at the end of the 3rd paragraph means you’ll .A.be as happy as you used to be B.be as happy as you expected

C.be happy though you were not D.be happy that you did as I say 62.When the writer said “I’m not going to do it anymore”, he meant he’d no longer.A.see garbage trucks B.have garbage dumped on him

C.dump garbage on others D.be a garbage truck himself

63.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.Ignore unpleasantness and stick to your tasks.

B.Try to be good leaders as well as good parents.

C.Always be kind and hard-working

D.Do things quickly so as to be ready for the next.

C

Most young architects --particularly those in big cities --can only dream about working in a building of their own.And making that dream come true often means finding a building no one else seems to want, which is exactly what happened to David Yocum and his partner, Brain Bell.Their building is a former automobile electrical –parts firm in Atlanta.From the outside, it looks too old, even something horrible, but open the door and you are in a wide, open courtyard, lined on three sides with rusting walls.

In , Yocum and Bell f ound this building in the city’s West End.Built in 1947, the structure had been abandoned years earlier and the roof of the main building had fallen down.But the price was right, so Yocum bought it.He spent eight months of his off-hours on demolition(拆除), pulling rubbish out through the roof, because it was too dangerous to go inside the building.The demolition was hard work, but it gave him time to think about what he wanted to do, and “to treasure what was there-the walls, the rust, the light,” Yocum said.Every season, more paint falls off the walls and more rust develops.It’s like an art installation(装置)in there- a slow-motion show.

Since the back building had been constructed without windows, an all-glass front was added to the building to give it a view of the courtyard, and skylights were installed in the roof.The back of the building is a wording area and a living room for Yocum and his wife.A sort of buffer(缓冲)zone between the front and the back contains a bathroom, a kitchen and a mechanical room, and the walls that separate these zones have openings that allow views through to the front of the studio and the courtyard beyond.

Yocum and Bell, who have just completed an art gallery for the city, feel that the experience from decoration of their building, focusing on the inside rather than the outside, has influenced their work.It has also given these architects a chance to show how they can make more out of less.

64.According to the passage, mostly it is _________ for most young architects in big cities to work in a building of their own.

A.easy B.dreamless C.hard D.common 65.Yocum bought the old building because _________.

A.it was a bargain to him

B.it was still in good condition

C.it was located in the city center

D.it looked attractive from the outside

66.Working on the old building, Yocum and bell _________.

A.pulled rubbish out through the roof

B.removed the skylights from the bathroom

C.presented a slow–motion show in an art gallery

D.built a kitchen at the back part of the old building

67.It can be concluded from the passage that _________.

A.people can learn a lot from their failures

B.young architects are worthy of spending money on an old building.

C.people should not judge things by their appearance

D.creative people can make the best of what they have

D

The Washington Post—Yesterday, she was the meanest mom on the planet; today, the coolest.Jane Hambleton, 48, has gained respectful attention from the public, especially parents when news of a classified ad she’s placed in a local newspaper was picked up by the Associated Press.The text of the ad: “OLD 1999 Ford.Totally uncool parents who obviously don’t love teenage son, selling his car.Only driven for three weeks before found alcohol under front seat.$3,700.Call meanest mom on the planet.”

Sold! Hambleton, a radio DJ in Iowa, received some 70 calls from buyers, other parents, emergency room workers, school teachers, and scores of others wanting to congratulate her for being so cool a mother.

For the record, Steven, a student at Briar Cliff University in Sioux, told his mother that the alcohol in the car did not belong to him, but to a friend.Hambleton believed him.However, it

broke one of the two rules she set when she bought him the car at Thanksgiving: No alcohol, and keep it locked.

Steven was originally “very, very unhappy”, but he and Mom seem to have made things up.By the end of the week, they were appearing on “Good Morning America”, which got the television booking war started, including calls from folks from “Oprah”.All of this proves one thing: America needs this.Oh boy, don’t we need this kind of tough love, the kind that says: “I am not your friend.I am your mother.Eat your peas.Now.” ?

As for the car, it was purchased by another couple in Iowa who planned to give it to their 19-year-old son.Hambleton said: “Do not have any alcohol in that car.And if you do, don’t hide it under the front seat.”

68.Why did Jane decide to sell her son’s car?

A.Because she is a mean mother to her teenage son.

B.B ecause she wants to attract the media’s attention.

C.Because she wants to teach her son a lesson.

D.Because she wants to show others how to love their children.

69.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.About 70 people showed interest in buying the car.

B.Jane feels sorry for selling her son’s car.

C.Jane Hambleton thought her son was lying about the alcohol.

D.Steven is no longer unhappy with his mother.

70.What does the writer mean by “eat your peas”?

A.Mothers should encourage their children to eat more healthy food.

B.Children should do whatever their mothers tell them to do.

C.Parents should make their children do the right things even if they don’t want to.

D.Children shouldn’t expect to make friends with their mothers.

71.The news attracted so much attention because _________.

A.Hambleton put a short ad in the newspaper to sell her son’s car

B.It’s a public concern that many American parents are too easy with their children

C.Hambleton and her son appeared in a famous TV program

D.Hambleton has become the coolest mother in the world

E

The information below is taken from a dictionary page.(You may read the questions first.)jaguar:n.a type of large, yellow-colored cat with black markings found in the southwestern region of the U.S.and in Central and South America.

jargon: 1.n.speech that doesn’t make sense.2.n.an unknown language that seems strange or impossible to understand.3.n.a language made up of two or more other languages: His jargon was a mixture of French and English.4.n.the special vocabulary of a field or profession: Her report on computers was filled with jargon.

jaunt: 1.n.a trip taken for fun.2.v.to go on a brief pleasant trip: We jaunted to the country last Saturday.

javelin: 1.n.a spear(矛)most commonly used as weapon or in hunting.2.n.a lightweight metal or wooden spear that is thrown in track-and-field events.3.n.the event in which a javelin is thrown.4.v.to strike, as with a javelin.

jest: 1.n.thing said or done to cause amusement; joke.2.(idiom)in jest in fun; not seriously.3.v.make jokes

jazz: 1.n.a type of music that originated in New Orleans and is characterized by rhythmic beats.2.n.popular dance music influenced by jazz.3.n.(slang)empty talk.4.ad.of or like jazz: a jazz band, jazz records.

Jennet: n.a small Spanish horse.

72.Which meaning of the word javelin is used in the sentence below?

At the competition, Jack drew his arm back and threw the javelin 50 yards.

A.Definition(定义)1 B.Definition 2

C.Definition 3 D.Definition 4

73.Which meaning of the word jargon is used in the sentence below?

Doctors often speak in medical jargon.

A.Definition 1 B.Definition 2 C.Definition 3 D.Definition 4 74.What does the word jazz mean in the following sentence?

Don’t give me that jazz, for I am a practical person.

A.rhythmic beats B.a type of music

C.a kind of dance D.meaningless talk

75.Which word is needed to fill in the following sentence?

His reply was taken half seriously, half in_________.

A.javelin B.jest C.jaunt D.jargon

第Ⅱ卷(共35分)

第四部分:写作(共2节,满分35分)

第一节:阅读下面对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给首字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个单词的完整、正确的形式,使对话通顺。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A: Morning! This is Royal House Agency.What can I do for you?

B: Hello.I’m calling about the apartment you (76)a_____ in THE TIMES.76___ __ A: Ah, yes.May I know what kind of apartment will (77)i____ you? 77___ ___ B: I’m interested in a one-bedroom apartment.

Do you have any apartment (78)a_____? 78____ _ A: Yes, one near Hyde Park with beautiful (79)s_____.79__ __ B: Could you please give me some more (80)i_____ about it? 80__ __ A: Well, it’s a one-bedroom apartment.The (81)m_____ rent is

$650,with a $300 81____ ___ security deposit.You are(82)a_____ to use all the equipment.But I 82_______ am afraid you will have to(83)p_____ for electricity. 83_______ B: (84)S_____ good.May I come over tomorrow to take a look? 84_______ A: Sure, What time would you like to come?

B: Will it be(85)c_____ to you if I come at 10a.m? 85_______

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

高三年级是高中生活的最后一年,在这一年中,学生们面临着沉重的升学压力。因此,很多学生课间也坐在教室里用功,但学习效率和成绩并不理想。由此你想告诉他们:适当的休息很有必要。

现在就请你以“A Ten-minute Break”为题,按下列要点写一篇短文,让这些同学从中有所启发。短文的要点如下:

1.十分钟的课间休息很有必要;

2.要注意适当的休息方式;

3.你是怎样利用这十分钟的。

注意:①开头已经给出,不计入总词数;②词数100左右。

A Ten-minute Break

As a Senior Three student ,time seems much limited .

参考答案

1-5 ACCCB 6-10 CCBBA 11-15 CBACA 16-20 BABCA

21-25 BBDAD 26-30 DACAC 31-35 BBDCD

36—40 ABDCA 41—45 DCBAB 46—50 CDDBA 51—55 CDABC

56-59CDBC 60-63CDDA 64-67 CAAD 68-71CDCB 72-75 BDDB 76.advertised 77.interest 78.available 79.scenery/ surroundings 80.information 81.monthly 82.allowed 83.pay 84.Sounds 85.convenient

A Ten-minute Break

As a Senior Three student ,time seems much limited .As a result , more and more students try to study from early morning till late afternoon , even during the ten-minute break .In my opinion , to take a ten-minute break between classes in necessary .Otherwise we will feel tired both physically and mentally .

During the ten-minute break , we do something to get rid of tiredness .What we need is to have a real rest, instead of getting more tired .So doing nothing tiring in that period is really good for us .

My ten-minute break is always pleasing .Sometimes I do some simple exercise .Sometimes I have a free chat with my classmates or just take a walk outside .When the next class begins , I feel fresh again .

湖北省荆州市2018届高三英语1月月考试题

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