广东省广州市2017届高三二模语文试题

高三模拟考试(二模)生物试卷分析

高三模拟考试（二模）生物试卷分析 一、命题说明 (一)命题指导思想 依据《普通高中生物课程标准》、2009年的《考试大纲》及安徽省的《考试说明》，借鉴近两年新课改实验区的高考试卷，本着有利于检测高三学生的学业水平，有利于高三教师调整和改进教学的原则，命制一套在省内具有较高检测质量，能反映新课程背景下高考命题趋势的模拟检测卷，以发挥安庆市模考应有的检测与反馈、激励与鞭策、预测与导向的功能。 (二)试题设计原则 1．科学与规范的原则：试题要杜绝科学性错误，题干、选项、材料的表述要规范、准确，测试目标明确。 2．新颖与原创的原则：要求试题立意新颖，杜绝照搬各地高考题和模拟题，避免繁、偏、旧的试题，避免过难的试题。要求原创题不少于50%，其余为组合改编题。试题应有适当的难度和区分度。 3．检测与导向原则：通过本次测试检测当前的教与学，并对后期的复习提供一定的指导，并起到激励与鞭策的作用。 (三)试卷结构 1．题型：试卷包括选择题（第1～6题）和非选择题（第29、30、31题）。其中选择题按必修①到③顺序编排。 2．分值：选择题每题6分，计36分，非选择题计54分，生物单科合计90分，占理综总分的30%。 3．各题考查的知识内容、能力要求及难度设计（表一） 预计生物试题总难度在0.5-0.6之间。

1．试卷体现了预期的目标效度 内容覆盖五大模块，突出考查了高考所要求的四大能力。 2．题型多样，图表信息丰富 试题中有柱形图、模式图、实验装置图、系谱图、示意图、表格曲线等，各题型配置合理，充分发挥了不同题型应有的考查功能，为全面、真实、准确地反映学生学业水平提供了依据。 3．试题科学规范、新颖灵活、难度适宜，符合当下高三学生的整体学习状况 4．全卷贯彻新课程理念，约60%左右试题出自原创 全卷注重情境创设，贴近社会生活，具备相应的检测与导向功能，对2009年安徽省新课程背景下的高考进行了有益的尝试和探索。 命题过程中我们反复斟酌，数次修改，打造成卷，最终的定稿为第八稿。由于我们对命制新课程背景下的高考模拟试卷经验不足，加上自身对新的《生物课程标准》、2009年《考试说明》的研究不够透彻，不足之处在所难免。例如第30题第II小题涉及到果皮的遗传是否超纲？选修模块内容如何进行能力立意等等，希望各位同仁提出宝贵意见，相互交流，共同提高。 二、考试情况分析 (一)数据统计 说明：以下所分析的数据来源于两个部分，一是市属八县的抽样数据（以下简称县区），二是从市区119个考场中随机抽取12个考场的抽样数据（以下简称市区）。 1．各小题答题情况抽样统计表（表三）

2017届上海市徐汇区高三英语二模卷(含听力文本和答案)

2016学年第二学期徐汇区高三模拟考英语试卷2017.4 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Short Conversations Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. He knows who is knocking. B. He is eager to know who it is. C. He doesn’t want to open the door. D. He is ready to open the door. 2. A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By train. 3. A. $100. B. $200. C. $300. D. $400. 4. A. She went to cinema. B. She went to an exhibition. C. She stayed at home. D. She stayed with her classmates. 5. A. In a doctor’s office. B. In a professor’s office. C. In an operating room. D. In an emergency ward. 6. A. The man paid the tuition for learning physics. B. The man got a lot of money for his hard work. C. His hard work was not rewarding at all. D. His work before the test led to a good result. 7. A. A furnished house. B. A recent book. C. A further study. D. A new record. 8. A. They will go swimming. B. They will climb mountains. C. They will buy some clothes. D. They will forecast the weather conditions. 9. A. He has another lecture to attend. B. He has no interest in the lecture. C. He’s attended the same lecture given by Professor Wilson before. D. He might miss the lecture, if the woman didn’t remind him. 10.A. She fully agrees with the man. B. They are uncertain about the weather. C. She disagrees with the man. D. She thought the man was always late. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear several longer conversation(s) and short passage(s), and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation(s) and the passage(s). The conversation(s) and the passage(s) will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. People are encouraged to be a craftsman. B. Learning woodworking is not as hard as you think. C. Learning woodworking will help you know more people. D. Taking a class in woodworking will be very helpful. 12. A. Because I am a talent in this art and want to share it with others. B. Because I am interested in it and want to show it to others. C. Because I wonder how to pick materials and how to do it well. 1 / 16

茂名市2020年高三第二次综合测试英语试题及答案

茂名市2020年高三第二次综合测试 英语试卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A There are many reasons to choose a career. Talent ranks highly, as does interest- and of course, you need to get paid enough money to live on. For some, their career path is also guided by a sense of altruism （利他主义）. They are looking for a job where they can make a difference in their communities and the world. There are some jobs here for every altruistic soul. Occupational Therapist（疗法专家） People with this job help patients young and old improve the sill they need for everyday living. Patients might be children on the autism（自闭症），mature adults recovering from physical illness or injury, and everyone in between. This job requires a master’s degree and profes sional license. Median Annual Salary：$65，185 Job Outlook（2016-26）：24 percent growth Dietitian Dietitians advise clients on healthy eating with a variety of goals，from supporting medical treatment, weight loss to managing illnesses like diabetes（糖尿病）.Dietitians typically have a bachelor's degree, and their pay may rise with specific skill sets. Median Annual Salary：$51，982 Job Outlook（2016-26）：15 percent growth Registered Nurse Nurses provide patient care in a variety of in-patient and out-patient settings, including hospitals, doctor’s offices, clinics, and patients' homes. They also help care and educate patients and their families about health and disease management. Many hospitals now require bachelor's degrees for their nurses. All registered nurses must be licensed. Median Annual Salary：$62，962 Job Outlook（2016-26）：15 percent growth Doctor Physicians and surgeons obviously make a real difference in patients' lives and contribute to the health of the community at large. They also get paid well：depending on their specialty, they can earn well over $200,000 a year. On the other hand, they may need that money to pay off their school fees: doctors undergo nine years or more of post- secondary education and training. Median Annual Salary：$140,506

2018高考语文全国新课标1卷试题分析

2018高考语文全国新课标1卷试题分析新乡市一中语文组（2018年6月15日） 一、现代文阅读 （一）论述类文本阅读 1.从文本题材上看，今年节选的是杨国荣的《历史视域中的诸子学》，属文化、哲学范畴，仍旧是千字左右，选文具有思想性、知识性，文化内涵深厚。 2.从命题形式上看，本大题依然设置3个小题，均为单项选择，两道选择错误项，一道选择正确项，总分值没有变化，依然是9分。 3.考查内容上，第1题侧重于对主要概念的理解，第2题从2017年开始出现的重大变化依然延续，考查对文段整体论证的把握，这点在备考上尤其需要注意，第3题侧重于对文中观点的正确理解。 4.从考查难度上，整体难度不大，设置陷阱依然是七大类型，因此学生在做题时不能总是停留在找寻原句的阶段，应该特别注意训练自己对文章的分析、归纳、整合能力。 （二）文学类文本阅读 1. 文章从体裁上看，本次所选择的小说与传记类文本有相似之处，在小说的形式下融入了很多真实的历史资料。 2. 从对试题的解析来看，4、5两题较为简单，从文中可直接获得有效信息，题型也较为常见。第6题难度较大，历史与现实交织穿插的叙述方式在小说中并不普遍，学生可能在练习中所见并不多，但是因为本篇小说阅读理解难度不

大，有一定阅读能力的学生还是能做出来的。这道题告诉我们，小说阅读做题固然重要，但不能机械，切实提高阅读能力才是根本。 3.从命题规律来看，文学类阅读改成必做以来，小说文本阅读难度有所降低，主题较为明显，2017年的《天嚣》与2018年的《赵一曼女士》理解起来都不太难。另外从主题来看，对正面人物、英雄、正能量的歌颂呈延续状态。 （三）实用类文本阅读 1.从文本选材上看，材料围绕“量子通信”，由三则材料组成，就材料选取而言，理科学生在对量子通信发展的理解上更占优势，与论述类文本选取的诸子之学，一文一理，遥相呼应，毫无偏颇。 2.从命题规律上来看，与2017年相比，试题形式变双选为单选，即两道单选题和一道主观题，总分值不变，且该题并未加入图表的考查形式。在考查内容方面，强化了考生对作者行文立场、思维过程的认知，例如第9题，让考生分析三则材料的侧重点有何不同，并分析原因，这实质是让考生站在一个国际化的角度审视中国的科技发展现状，明确不同媒体有着不同定位和出发点，从而体会在国际的舞台上，中国所占的位置，同时通过试题，也向考生展示了我国科技发展的领先性和前沿性，彰显了中国速度和中国创造，打文化自信牌，增强民族自信心和自豪感。 二、古代诗文阅读

北京市海淀区2017届高三英语二模试题答案(最新整理)

海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习 英语 参考答案及评分标准2017.05 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） ★每小题超过一个词不计分；★拼写错误不计分；★16、18、19题首字母不大写扣0.5分。 16. Medicine 17. 627-549 18. Theatre/Theater 19. Half 20. red 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 21. C 22. A23. A24. C25. B26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. B33. D 34. C 35. A 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. A41. D42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D50. B 51. A52. C53. B54. D 55. A 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 56. C 57. D 58. D 59. A60. D 61. B 62. A 63. B 64. D 65. A 66. C 67. A 68. C 69. C70. B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 71. G 72. A73. B 74. C75. D 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分） One possible version: Dear Jim, How is it going? Thank you for your support on my upcoming attendance in the CCTV program The Reader.

2015茂名二模英语试题

完形填空 Asia has long tradition of tea-drinking. And China is no exception. However, lately more and more Chinese people are turning to a different 1 . Coffee has become a/an 2 popular choice of Chinese people living abroad and in the country's 3 cities. In big cities such as Beijing, coffee shops seem to be on nearly every major street corner. These 4 are not just selling drinks from Starbucks, the world-famous coffee company. Coffee businesses from South Korea and Britain are also 5 in China. Many young Chinese people drink coffee 6 -- when meeting with friends. Yang Lin lives in the U.S. but comes from an area in China 7 for growing tea. She used to 8 drink tea while in China. But now, she says, she drinks both and for different reasons. Yang Lin says she was a tea drinker when she was back in China. But she likes coffee and tea 9 now. Drinking coffee for her is a social event. She and her co-workers like to sit in a café and talk over a cup of coffee. Tea, she says, is more about family 10 . She grew up in Fujian province -- an area known for its tea. Ms. Yang says that as a child, her family would 11 together in the evening and talk about the day's events over a steaming pot of tea. So now, 12 the smell of Fujian tea brings back these 13 family memories. On average a person in China drinks about five cups of coffee a year. This information comes from the China Coffee Association Beijing. That 14 is far below the world average of 240 cups a year. But the association says the amount of coffee that Chinese drink is 15 by about 15 percent every year. 1.A.business B. drink C. attitude D. custom 2.A. abnormally B. necessarily C. thoroughly D. increasingly 3.A. huge B. ancient C. remote D. conservative 4.A. cities B. companies C. shops D. foreigners 5.A. producing B. earning C. operating D. struggling 6.A. passively B. deliberately C. elegantly D. socially 7.A. famous B. appropriate C. anxious D. beneficial 8.A. seldom B. only C. unwillingly D. never 9.A. completely B. gradually C. equally D. eventually 10.A. memories B.values C. possessions D. traditions 11.A. work B. gather C. cook D. pull 12.A. even B. still C. somehow D. hardly 13.A. rare B. tough C. lonely D. warm 14.A. information B. cost C. amount D. production 15.A. decreasing B. growing C. dividing D. profiting 语法填空

2020全国高考语文试卷分析

情境至上素养为王 ——2020年高考全国I卷语文试题分析 邯郸市教科所 一、总体评价 2020年高考全国语文I卷和2019年全国I卷相比，题型保持不变。与往年试题稳中求新、稳中求变不同，今年可谓以稳取胜。在考查导向上，充分体现了立德树人、服务选才、引导教学的考试功能；在考查内容上，突出了必备知识、关键能力、学科素养和核心价值；在考查形式上，则以真实、典型具体的语文实践活动情境为载体，设计典型任务，考查学生语文学科核心素养。可以说，今年的高考语文试卷在破解模式化、套路化备考上下足了功夫，真正体现了“情境至上、素养为王”的考查意图，对今后的语文教学、高考备考有着鲜明的指导意义。 模式化、套路化备考正在走向式微！如果说以前长时间、大强度的模式化、套路化备考对高考有效果，那么现在这种备考方式已无法应对当下高考。只要我们研究一下新课标、新教材，只要我们研究一下近几年的高考试卷，就会发现“考学科素养”绝不是一句空话，它已经真切的落实在高考考题中！高考试卷一再启示我们：语文学科所有的教学活动都要以提升学生学科素养为核心。但“习惯”的力量是强大的，我们已经习惯于刷题、习惯于套路化，我们在不知不觉中被它裹挟着在错误的道路上奋勇前进！殊不知，如果方向错了，用的力越大，受的损害越大！低头拉车，还需抬头看路。所以，如果以前

我们用一年甚至更长的时间去复习备考，那么今后我们应该缩短备考时间，延长正常教学时间。认认真真搞好语文学科教学，扎扎实实做好阅读、写作实践探索。学科教学应该少一些功利之心，少一些浮躁之气，多一些方法探究，多一些素养养成！ 二、试题分析 为了说明上述观点，下面我对全国语文I卷试题逐一进行分析。 (一)论述类文本阅读 论述类文本阅读，重点考查学生筛选并整合文中信息的能力、分析原文论证的能力和综合运用文中信息进行推断的能力。材料摘编自汤一介《“孝”作为家庭伦理的意义》。文章肯定了“孝”的普遍意义，也指出了它的内涵变化，体现了思辨精神，彰显了传统文化。 第1题 [参考答案]C [命题立意]本题考查理解文中重要概念的含义，筛选整合文中信息的能力。能力层级为B、C级。 [试题分析]A由文中信息可知社会伦理制度比家庭伦理规范范围更广，但并没有对二者谁更重要进行比较，所以，A项错在无中生有；B“‘孝’是中国古代社会特有的家庭伦理”中“特有”二字无中生有；D“无提倡的必要”错误，文中说“‘二十四孝’中的某些形式已没有必要提倡”，二者程度不同。其实，B 、D选项表述并不符合常识，如果学生有一定的在逻辑思辨能力，不结合文本也能发现们它在表述上存在的问题。

(完整版)高三二模语文试卷质量分析

欲穷千里目，更上一层楼 ——高三语文组二模质量分析 一、关于试卷的总体评价 备受师生重视的xx市2011年高三第二次模拟考试4月初如期而至。xx市高三二模语文试卷能及时根据新的《语文考试说明》来命制题目，题型新，赋分科学合理，试卷难度和一模难度相当。此次测试能较好地起到了复习检测和诊断的功能，对以后的教学具有一定的指导和导向作用。教师通过考后具体数据，结合自身教学，作细致的质量分析，在此基础上抓住有针对性的薄弱点，抓住高效增长点。 整份试卷体现了以下特点： （1）强调基础知识和生活的结合。 表达题、作文等有较强的现实性，具有浓厚的生活气息，内容贴近学生生活，又能引发考生思考，加深对社会的认识和理解。 （2）接近高考难度，突出能力要求。 重点是考查考生各方面的能力，看考生基础知识掌握是否全面，检测考生阅读理解及表达能力是否具备。对我校学生来说，是一次检测、诊断。 二、学生试卷分析： 1、总体情况分析： 分析：总体平均分要比一模低xx分，原因有两点。一是作文平均分低。这其中有教师批改的原因，也有学生审题不准的原因。但是，通过这次全市集中批卷，我们也可喜的发现，我校学生的作文在谋篇布局、审题立意、材料运用驾驭上有着突出的优势。这是自08级学生自入校以来梯度引导、强化训练的有效结果。第二个原因是试卷的难度较一模稍高，个别题考察点不突出。

2、各分数段分配 分析：我校在高分段人数上较其他各校有着非常明显的优势。分数段主要集中在xx之间。其中文科高分段人数也很突出。 3、各班平均分统计图：

三、卷面分析 分析：与一模相比诗歌、文言文、诗歌得分较低。究其原因：1、诗歌鉴赏题对思想内

2017届浦东区高三英语二模试卷(含答案)

浦东新区2016学年度第二学期教学质量检测 高三英语试卷 2017.4 II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20%) Section A Over the past sixteen years of my life, I have grown to be a very independent person. This can be both good and bad in the sense that I am able to do things (21)________ my own, yet at times struggle with taking advice from others. Sometimes, hearing what other people have to say can be one of the hardest things to do. However, getting advice from (22)________ cares about you can impact your life in great ways. Because of this, I began realizing that my mom’s guidance throughout my life has never steered me wrong. This is why I believe you (23)________ always listen to your mother. This belief has not been easy (24)________ (realize). It has taken endless amounts of time in which I decided to go against what my mom had to say, and later discovered that she was right. I think we can all agree that (25)________ (admit) your mom was right is always a hard thing to do. But what else are you supposed to say (26)________ you are standing outside in the freezing cold, shaking because you did not wear that extra jacket you (27)________ (tell) to wear? When I was twelve years old, I had the experience of a lifetime. However, I would have missed out if it hadn’t been for my mom. She had been planning a trip to Turkey for work, (28)________ (offer) to bring my sister and me along with her. When I first heard about this opportunity, I was terrified. Never had I been out of the country before. I thought to (29)________, ―Is she crazy?‖ My mom then began to say, ―(30)________ is known to all, one needs to step out of his c omfort zone and try something new in order to encounter larger-than-life ideas.‖ After going back and forth with my own thoughts, I decided to go on the trip. And boy, she was right. Going to Turkey will forever be one of my greatest memories and I am thankful I got to visit that amazing country. Section B The New York Times has changed a lot in the past 10 years, embracing digital subscriptions and growing into online video and specialty areas like cooking. It has not been enough to prepare the company for the future, according to the paper’s own 2020 report __31__ on Tuesday. ―While the past two years have been a time of significant innovation, the pace must speed up,‖ the authors wrote in the opening of the report. ―Too often, digital progress has been accomplished through workarounds; now we must tear apart the barriers. We must __32__ between mission and tradition: what we do because it’s essential to our values and what we do because we’ve always done it.‖ The report indicates how far the paper has come in __33__ itself to the digital age while also pointing out what needs to be done. The areas that need __34__ are focused on the newsroom, particularly in the tools and internal structures that journalists must deal with to produce their work. Many of the report’s recommendations are __35__ to anyone who closely follows the Times or newspapers in general: A (n) __36__ away from print’s outsized importance on the newsroom’s operations,

2017茂名二模英语试题

试卷类型A 茂名市2017年第二次高考模拟考试 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将 自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。因测试不考听力，第I 卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。 2. 回答第I 卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Rocky Mountain Summer Adventure Camps Bring Learning to Life! The Museum of Idaho Rocky Mountain Adventure Camps are available for students aged 6 - 14. Participants will have amazing outdoor experiences combined with adventure and fun. Space is limited to 20 participants each session and registration is not complete until payment has been received by the Museum of Idaho. Registration fee is non-returnable. Junior Adventure Camp Children aged 6-9 (must have completed first grade). We’ll conduct experiments, go on field trips, and discover the fun and excitement of science! This year, we will learn about colonial（殖民主义的）science to go along with our exhibit, America’s Revolution! Instructor: Chloe Doucette Dates: June 27- June 30 Time: 9:00 a.m. - noon Cost: $75 per child, $60 per child for MOI members, $50 each additional brother or sister Original Camp Children aged 9-12 (must have completed third grade) Original Camp is for children who are ready for an exciting full-day outdoor camp. Participants visit various habitats and ecosystems as we explore eastern Idaho. We’ll go bird watching, hiking in the mountains, and lots more! Instructors: Alana Jensen, Jerry Petty Dates: July 18- July 21 Time: 9:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. (9:00-6:00 on the last day) Cost: $150 per child, $125 per child for MOI members, $100 each additional brother or sister High Adventure Camp Youth aged 11-14 (must have completed fifth grade) High Adventure Camp is for youth who are looking for an amazing summer adventure! This outdoor camp is full of exciting physical challenges and involves participants in even more in-depth activities than the Original Camp. This year, students will study how rattlesnakes experience the outdoors! Instructors: Chloe Doucette, Mike Winston, Jerry Petty Dates: August 8- August 11 Time: 9:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. (9:00 – 6:00 on the last day) Cost: $150 per child, $125 per child for MOI members, $100 each additional brother or sister

2018年高考语文全国卷一试卷分析

2018高考试卷分析 语文组李坤 2018年的高考在6月8号结束时已经变为历史。斯宾诺莎曾言：如果你希望现在与过去不同，请研究过去。我想这是我们今天聚在一起的意义。 关于试卷：坚持大方向，留有小心机 考前多种预测，谁能料到道高一尺魔高一丈，高考题总是会给我们很多措手不及。拿到试卷完完整整做一遍，发现今年全国卷一坚持大方向不动摇，以“扬帆新时代，化育新一代”为目标，在反映时代要求、助推素质教育上作出了新探索。但整套试卷处处显示着出题人的“小心机”。 心机1：论述类文本相较去年的“气候正义”简单很多，唯一需要学生注意的是审题，由我们常见的正确不正确不正确变成了不正确不正确正确，打破固有思维，考验学生细心度。 心机2：文学类文本考前一直纠结于小说散文到底要考哪一个，结果考了一篇不像小说的小说，第四题直接是送分题，56题看似是小说的常规题型，但并不好得分，以第5题为例，表面上看是对小说人物形象的考查，由常规的概括人物形象变为筛选对应信息，想要得满分并不容易，尤其是“拔俗的文人气质”，若学生不理解“文人气质”，答案很容易就变成了“用通俗有吸引力的小说体记叙日军侵略东北的罪行”，只能找到这一条，其实文人气质不应局限于文字类文学类，更包含着不俗的情趣、浪漫的情调、聪明智慧等，这道题非常考验学生的综合语文素养，答案虽出自文本，但如何筛选整合却需要学生的真本事。 心机3；诗歌选择题由五选二变为四选一，难度降低。但C选项需要学生将背诵篇目《早春呈水部张十八员外》中“绝胜烟柳满皇都”与试题材料中“寒风又变为春柳，条条看即烟濛濛”相比较，不要求学生直接默写相关诗句，但要求学生在深入理解名篇名句的基础上，结合试题的情境作出判断，考查学生平日的积累。同时李贺诗歌“辞尚奇诡”，加大了学生对诗歌内容理解的难度，整首诗表达了李贺虽不遇于时，但依然乐观自信，不甘沉沦的情怀。考的那句“男儿屈穷心不穷，枯荣不等嗔天公”，学生非常容易想起考前那些相似的情感类术语：怀才不遇、郁郁不得志、壮志难酬的愤懑，加上尾句的“烟濛濛”理解为对前途的迷茫，素质不错的学生再联想一下李贺生平，越想越觉得自己答得对，其实根本没发现自己早就掉进了出题人的陷阱中，沾沾自喜而不自知。所以平时的诗歌教学，除了术语外，更应该关注读懂诗歌。 心机4：语言文字运用题是今年变化最大的题。成语、语病题，过去都在独立的句内完成，今年在一个文段中设计3道选择题，使考查语料从句子变为篇章。同时学生反映较难的20题启事改错题和图表题都直指真实的语文学习任务，通过创设真实、富有意义的语文实践活动情境，实现对学生语言文字能力和素养的测评。 总体来说，我觉得今年高考题选择题难度降低，主观题相对以往的套路题，更灵活，也更侧重对学生思维和语文综合素养的考查，考的知识细，能力强，得分并不容易，属于典型的“一看题不难，一写就不会，一看答案都知道”。 关于备考：水石相激雷响万壑 韦应物有诗云：水性自云静，石中本无声。如何两相激，雷转空山惊？所以在我看来，要想在高考中实现语文突破，离不开老师和学生的相互作用。 我们15级教师团队在以下几方面积极备考： 一、就高考题紧扣时代的特点，我们编印资料，扩大学生视野，帮助学生关注时代，提升格局。一周一次的《时评》坚持到高考前一周；在周老师建议下，将《人民日报》上所有的“暖闻热评”集结成册，既积累素材，又学习议论；全组通力合作，每个办公室分担相应