推荐K12学习2019版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题一有提示词填空第一讲词性转换即时演练
推荐学习K122019高考英语一轮优练题 Unit 2 English around the wor
Unit 2 English around the world李仕才(必修1 Unit 2)【短文语法填空】根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s natural that some people sometimes come into conflict 1.with their neighbors.Here are two examples.Yang Ming，2.who was a drummer for the rock band，had to pack his bags and leave his apartment.He held parties every night，which 3.made(make)a loud noise.4.As a result，his neighbors couldn’t stand it any longer.One neighbor said that Yang Ming was an alcoholic，which had a bad influence5.on his ter，the loca l council took action to deal with the neighbors’plaints(complain)．Smith is a gardener and a fish collector and he lives above theMckays.7.Unfortunately(fortunate)for Smith，the water he 8.sent(send)over his balcony ended up on the Mckay’s every day.One evening，the Mckays9.were_celebrating(celebrate) James’ birthday when the dirty water came from above and the Mckays were all wet.James was so angry that he went upstairs 10.to_hit(hit) Smith over the head.Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe best-known example of external(外部的) influence causing language change is the “Americanization” of world culture,which has caused English words to appear in city streets all over the world.The effect is most noticeable in pop music.Foreign groups often record in English,and the words are picked up and repeated in the same language everywhere,even by children who otherwise have little or no command of the language.I once met a Brazilian child of about ten who could count “one,two,three”,but only by adding the words “o’clock,four o’clock rock” at the end.Some people are often strongly critical of the influence of English on their language—especially when an English word replaces a traditional word.In1977,France passed a law banning the use of English words in official situations if an equivalent(意义相同的) French expression existed—but the law seemed to be honoured more in the breaking than in the observing.Some other countries have considered introducing a similar law despite the evidence that such laws have very little effect,and that the arrival of loan words(外来词) can greatly enrich a language(as indeed in the case of English itself,which has a long history of welcoming foreign words).However,not everyone is critical.In particular,commercial firms and advertisers are well aware of the potential selling power that the use of English vocabulary can bring.In Japan,English is even used in television commercials,despite the fact that the majority of viewers would not understand exactly what was being said:the excellence implied by the mere use of English is apparently enough to command the strategy to the advertisers.Most of the influence of English is upon the vocabulary of foreign languages,but surveys are slowly bringing to light several cases where word order or word structure has been affect ed.Sentences of the type “The book sells well”,using an active construction for a passive meaning,have begun to appear in Danish(Bogen soelger godt).Several languages keep the English plural ending when they make use of a loan word,and do not translate it into the native form,e.g.drinks.There are many other such cases.1.Why could the Brazilian child speak “one,two,three” in English?A.Because he had seen these words everywhere in the street.B.Because he had learnt how to tell the time in English.C.Because he had made himself master of English.D.Because he had heard these words in songs a lot.2.What can we infer about the law passed in France in 1977?A.It was strict.B.It was unfair.C.It was often ignored.D.It was strongly opposed.3.Some Japanese commercials use English in the hope of .A.following the American trendB.becoming world-famousC.enriching JapaneseD.increasing sales4.The last paragraph is mainly developed by .A.providing examplesB.making comparisonsC.explaining grammar rulesD.analyzing language changeBAccording to a historian，uniforms were introduced into the United States around 1979 to deal with the problems of violence among students.Statistical reports state that only 15% of primary schools and around 10% of secondary schools in the United States have strictly carried out the uniform policy.In recent times it has become the most debated topic among parents and educators，with many critics stating the fact that wearing uniforms has no effect on the thought process of a student nor does it considerably reduce inequality among the masses.Students are instructed to follow certain rules：for boys，pants，shirts with turtlenecks，sweaters and jackets are acceptable，while in some schools，shorts are strictly forbidden；similarly，for girls，long skirts，blouses，pants and flatheeled shoes are acceptable.School uniforms in other countries such as Thailand，Indonesia，India and Pakistan were introduced during the British colonial period.In these countries，girls in senior schools usually wear broad trousers and boys wear pants and shirts.In preschool though，girls wear skirts and blouses and boys wear short pants and shirts.In other parts like New Zealand and Australia where the British colonial rule was in effect，the uniform system was followed in the public school system.The dress sense closely resembled that of the English students.The purpose of a school uniform is to promote team spirit，discipline and increase equality among all students.Though uniforms have intended to wipe out thediscrimination in the weaker section，critics have a different story to say.According to them，uniforms have no such great effect on students.This standardized dress has not helped students remove any barriers and is adding costs to the parents.In many countries，though students' wearing uniforms has produced some positive results，in the United States，the implementation(实施)requires a lot of efforts before we can achieve full success.1．What does the underlined word “masses” in the second paragraph refer to?A．Schools. B．Parents.C．Students. D．Teachers.2．What can we know about the uniform system in Australia according to Paragraph 3?A．The uniform system in the public school follows Britain.B．The Australian students dress more casually.C．The uniform system is the same as that in New Zealand.D．Most Australian students wear school uniforms.3．What's the intention of school uniforms at first?A．To encourage students to be more diligent.B．To improve students' academic achievement.C．To prevent students fighting with each other.D．To promote the equality among students.4．What's the attitude of the critics towards school uniforms?A．Supportive. B．Neutral.C．Negative. D．Factual.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过介绍美国目前校服的普及情况，讨论了校服的作用，最后指出在某些国家，如美国，校服制度的实施还需要努力。
【配套K12】2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Robots达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版选修
Unit 2 Robots李仕才***阅读理解。
If you want a little extra security against thieves stealing your bicycle, designer Dennis Siegel has designed a solution. The RFID Bikealarm is attached to the seat on a bicycle and gives off an alarm when it senses movement.“The RFID Bikealarm is meant to be a useful add-on to mechanical bicycle locks because it greatly extends the range of protection with only a few components, ” Siegel explains on his website. “It is low-cost, durable and easy to use. ”The Bikealarm was de signed as part of Siegel’s Bachelor’s degree thesis at the University of the Arts Bremen in Germany. The device will scare off any would-be thief the moment he begins to steal the bicycle to which it is attached. It is able to continuously sense the environment to distinguish between specific events, for instance a passing tram/car and a serious theft.Siegel created a working model of an alarm that would sound when it sensed movement, but wasn’t initially sure how it would be best attached to a bicycle. “I decided to mount it to the rails of the seat because it allows for comfortable interaction and the position is less obvious as it looks like a small repair kit, ” he says.Siegel chose to use RFID technology rather than Bluetooth to keep the costs down. Siegel explains that the most difficult aspect of creating the alarm was to get the electronic circuit down to a small enough size.The device runs off a kind of battery that can be charged by USB within 2 hours and lasts for a few days with normal use. As the Bikealarm is only at development stage, Siegel hasn’t signed any agreements to put it on the market.【文章大意】文章介绍了一种新型的防止自行车被盗的报警装置。
K12推荐学习2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the w
Unit 1 Festivals around the world Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018广东惠州高三一调,C)The popular TV program Readers has prompted more people in China to practice reading aloud in booths (亭)set up in big cities across the country.As the latest TV show to help people’s love for l iterature recover, CCTV program Readers invites people from all walks of life to read their favorite poems, essays, or even personal letters aloud. Just as the weekly show has been accepted, its reading booths, equipped with specialized recording devices and cameras, have become instant hits.A crowd of more than 200 people were pictured lining up outside Shanghai Library at 11 am on March 4—the first day of the booth’s opening in Shanghai. The deadline for registration was brought forward to 2 pm instead of the scheduled 5:30 pm, as the number of waiting readers continued to grow. Some waited more than nine hours for a try in the booth, according to the librarian.“There is an old photo in the late 1970s capturing people lining up outside Shanghai Library before it opened. If that was a spring of reading in Shanghai, now I think another spring has arrived again,” library manager Zhou Deming said.The reading booth is the only one in the city of economic center at the moment, but more are expected to be put i nto use in the coming months, according to the library’s website.The program Readers has also led to the appearance of booths in other cities, including Beijing, Hangzhou, Guangzhou and Xi’an, appealing to more people to read and share their life stories.With the recent boom in culture-themed TV shows such as Readers and the Chinese Poetry Competition, some people are optimistic that this will help the country love literature and reading again in general.TV program Readers is aimed at .A.teaching people what to readB.attracting people’s attention to CCTVC.inviting people to read aloud in the boothD.arousing people’s enthusiasm for reading2.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that .A.some people waited for a long time to read in the boothB.march 4 was Shanghai Library’s first business dayC.on March 4,200 people read in the boothD.the time for registration was lengthened for three and a half hours3.The passage mainly tells us that .A.many people line up to read aloud in reading boothsB.more reading booths will be set up in the futureC.Readers has become popular all over ChinaD.Readers has inspired more people to read aloud in reading boothsⅡ.完形填空(2017河北衡水中学期中)It impressed me a lot. I never thought that little help would 1 out to be the most satisfying thing I have ever done. He was tired, and 2 to climb further. With a broad 3 , he asked if I could help him with some money. He was paralyzed(瘫痪的)in both legs and was 4 money for some operation. He said that if operated on successfully, he could 5 training guaranteeing him a job. I was full of 6 and even asked him to show his legs. I gave him the 7 money. After a few days, he again turned up on my doorstep asking for more moneyfor accommodation. This time I was more or less 8 he is not cheating me. I gave him some and said this is all that I have.A year went by and I had moved to a(n) 9 place. One day I got a call from an unknown person.The caller gave his name but I didn’t 10 him. Then he said he is the very paralyzed person who I helped a year ago.I asked him how he was doing. He said,“You recognize me not by my name but by my 11 state.”“With your kind help I am now able to 12 on my legs without support. I was operated on 13 . I am married to a beautiful lady and have a stable 14 .”I didn’t 15 remember I had given him my phone number. 16 , what he said next was touching. He said he wanted to return my money so that I wouldn’t feel cheated and could continue to help those 17 . I didn’t know whether he read my facial expression that day but tears were 18 down my face. I promised him I would continue to help other people as long as I have a(n) 19 —small or big. That 20 changed my life.1.A.send B.break C.bring D.turn2.A.struggling B.substituting C.playing D.walking3.A.look B.smile C.view D.whisper4.A.finding B.raising C.selling D.earning5.A.pretend B.intend C.attend D.tend6.A.interests B.minds C.worries D.doubts7.A.remaining B.gained C.hiding D.forgottenrmed B.prepared C.convinced D.outspoken9.A.new B.old C.systematic D.bad10.A.remind B.recognize C.replace D.repeat11.A.excited B.pretty C.disabled D.stressed12.A.live B.base C.focus D.stand13.A.successfully B.surprisingly C.hopefully D.naturally14.A.reason B.promise C.character D.job15.A.also B.even C.already D.only16.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.However D.Meanwhile17.A.in need B.in place C.in favor D.in advance18.A.bringing B.putting C.running D.pulling19.A.behavior B.case C.accident D.opportunity20.A.strangely B.truly C.generally D.originallyⅢ.语法填空(2017湖南长沙长郡中学月考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
推荐K12学习2019版高考英语一轮复习单元检测二MyNewTeachers外研版必修1
单元检测（二） My New TeachersⅠ.阅读理解AIf I asked you to name your favorite teachers from kindergarten through graduate school, it would be easy to answer, wouldn't it? It would also be an enjoyable question to answer because it would bring back so many good memories of wonderful people who've touched both your personal life and your professional life. You would be thinking about people who not only taught you things of value, but inspired you as well. Quite possibly they inspired you to become a teacher.My classmates and I were asked this question on myfirst day in the teaching credential (证书) program atthe University of San Francisco many years ago. Ithought of Sister Mary Anne, who taught me inelementary school. I thought of Mrs. Padgett and Mrs. Kofford, English teachers, in high school. I thought of Dr. Lincoln and Dr. Campbell, history professors, who taught me in college. Then came this question. “What do they all have in common？” asked Dr. McSweeney. I stood up and said, “They all l ove what they are doing. They have great enthusiasm for teaching.” All of my classmates nodded their heads in agreement.That was apparently the answer Dr. McSweeney expected. He said, “I ask that question every year, and I always get the same answer.” He went on to explain that he opened with that question because it got future teachers to think about what separates the great teachers from the notsogreat. He said, “We all remember our favorite teachers —the ones who had passion (激情) and enthusiasm, the ones who loved and enjoyed what they were doing. We want each of you to become that kind of teacher. Always remember those special teachers.” It's a statement I never forgot once during my thirtyfive years in the classroom.语篇解读：谁是你最喜爱的老师？在你的求学生涯中，你喜爱的老师有什么共同的品质？他们对你的一生有什么影响？阅读此文，你会想到谁是你最喜爱的老师吗？1．According to the passage, an excellent teacher should have ________.A．a sense of humorB．a wide range of knowledgeC．passion and enthusiasmD．good health解析：选C 细节理解题。
推荐K12学习全国通用版2019版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics知识要点巩
Unit 1 Cultural relicⅠ.品句填词(用所给词的适当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词)1．We invite you to join us on an amazing (amaze) journey of language learning.2．He is the first student in our class to_be_selected (select) to take part in the English competition.3．Jane and her husband do not dare to go out together for fear they might return to find their few belongings (belong) stolen.4．Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as decorations (decorate) on their cars.5．There are many places in Wuhan worth visiting (visit), but if you only have little time, you absolutely cannot miss visiting the Yellow Crane Tower.6．The plane crashed four days ago, but they're still holding out hope of finding more survivors (survive)．7．The 25yearold man said that after his sailboat sank/(had )_sunk (sink) during a heavy storm, he found himself on a tiny desert island.8．When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her. In return for my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks.9．There is convincing evidence (evident) that skin cancer is linked to exposure to the sun.10．The famous professor who is thought highly of is determined to go where he is needed most.Ⅱ.单句改错(含本单元的词汇和语法)1．It is surprising that the man suffering from cancer survived his wife for by3 years.2．The sign says that only children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities designing designedfor them. 3.What It has been proved /∧isthat learners learn better if they are able to takecharge of their own learning.4．There is no doubt whether thatwe will not enjoy the sweetness of success withoutgoing through the ups and downs in life.5．In order to search ∧the lost boy, the family and their relatives searchedformost part of the town.6.Decoratingwith modern paintings, this hall looks extremely magnificent and Decoratedmore beautiful than ever before.7．Darling, good news for you! I have got a promotion today, so I have ∧fancyafor some wine tonight.8．Oh, for heaven's sake. Mother, the bad tooth I had it removed yesterday is still there, making me terribly uncomfortable.9．The old lady has a strong wish that she could do something in the return for the kindness she received from me the other day.10．He wrote a small initial to indicate the book was belonged to him.Ⅲ.课文语法填空The Amber Room was a treasure 1．decorated (decorate) with gold and jewels. The first King of Prussia, Frederick Ⅰ， ordered it 2．to_be_designed (design) for his palace and it took the country's best artists about ten years to make. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. Later, the Amber Room belonged 3．to the next King of Prussia, Frede rick William Ⅰ. However, in order to form an alliance(联盟) with Russia, he gave it to Peter the Great, the Russian Czar as a gift in 1716. 4．In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg. When Peter the Great died of illness, Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room 5．moved (move) to a palace outside St Petersburg 6．where she spent her summers and had more details added to it. In 1770, the room 7．was_completed (complete) the way she wanted and became one of the great wonders in the world. Sadly, in September 1941, when the Nazi Germany and Russia were 8．at war, the Amber Room was 9．missing (miss). After that, what happened to the Amber Room remained a mystery. Recently, the Russians and Germans 10．have_rebuilt (build) a new Amber Room much like the old one.。
推荐K12学习2019版高考英语一轮复习精细化学通语法第二讲冠词过关训练
冠词[专题过关训练][题点全面练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．“Start out at that end，” she said.“Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the_other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”2．(2018·宁夏名校押题卷)On the other hand, in the United Kingdom, and the Republic of Ireland, the term walking is acceptable to describe all forms of walking, whether it is a_walk in the park or backpacking in the Alps.3．(2018·河北定州中学模拟) The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson.4．(2018·武汉市武昌区调研)The frequent terrorism activities in recent years constitute (构成) an enormous security challenge to all countries.5．(2018·青海平安一中模拟)There is an old Spanish proverb which states，“Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week.”6．(2018·辽宁沈阳育才中学模拟)English is now an international language. It is used in many aspects.7．The villagers have been searching for the buried people without stop since the accident happened.8．The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music.9．Each country, of course, in Copenhagen, has its own particular priorities and concerns, which is why an agreement is so difficult to reach.10．Researchers find that a large amount of African dust can blow all the wayacross the Atlantic Ocean and fall on North America and South America.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Antarctica, coldest place on Earth, is the fifth largest continent in the world. coldest前加the2．(2018·河南洛阳外国语学校月考)When my father bought me a computer as birthday present last year, I felt very excited. as后加a3．(2018·湖南石门一中模拟)The camp is at a bottom of a mountain close to a beautiful river. 第一个a→the4．(2018·辽宁大连模拟)It is great honour for me to take part in the volunteer work, and I learn the significance of helping others. is后加a5．Third, for the sake of our safety and the others’ safety, we should obey the traffic rules.去掉第二个the6．think it good habit that in our spare time we read more books of great use.it 后加a7．(2018·赣州模拟)He became a engineer instead and spent most of his time studying car design. a→an8．(2018·长沙模拟)All a way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. a→the9．(2018·银川质量检测)This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by a bus. 去掉a10．(2018·辽宁葫芦岛模拟)Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for over three hours.a→the[语篇综合练]Ⅰ.语法填空(2018·咸阳模拟)A crying baby can’t be ignored at all, __1__ anyone can prove it. Researchers have found, in __2__ (they) experiment, that a baby’s cries can cause unique emotional responses in the brain, __3__ (make) it impossible for us to ignore them __4__ we are parents or not. Other types of cry, including calls of animals in great pain, fail __5__ (get) the same response — suggesting that the brain __6__ (program) to respond especially to baby’s cry. The particularly strong response to it was seen in both men and women — even if they had no children.Researcher Dr. Christin said, “There is __7__ specialized process in men and women.” The study was in people who were not parents, y et they were all responding at 100 meters to these particular __8__ (sound). Fellow researcher Katie Young saidit may take a little __9__ (long) for someone to recognize their own child’s cries because they need to do more analyses. The team had __10__ (previous) found that our reactions speed up when we hear a baby crying.语篇解读：本文介绍了人们不可能忽视婴儿的哭声这一现象，并解释了其原因。
[配套K12]2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The United Kingdom语篇解题微技巧 新人教版必修5
Unit 2 The United Kingdom短文改错的行文逻辑纠错技巧方法指导在短文改错的行文逻辑上,我们应该注意以下三种情况:1)谨记两种句式:并列句(并列连词),复合句(从属连词)。
2)关注六种关系:转折关系,选择关系,递进(顺承)关系,并列关系,因果关系,同位关系。
3)注意一种变化:意义的曲折变化。
如肯定与否定的变化,方位与时空的转移等。
典例引领 (2017课标全国Ⅲ)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took,I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Aroundme in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing popmusic, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.方法运用答案1.第一句:去掉第二个of 考查动词。
2019版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题二无提示词填空
2019版高考英语一轮复习第二部分重点语法突破专题二无提示词填空第二讲代词和介词(短语)◆ Part Ⅰ真题变式体验1．[xx年的古树中。
2．[xx年中一段美妙的时节。
④The books on the desk are better than those/the ones under the desk. 桌子上面的书比桌子下面的书要好。
[典题4] [2018·广东惠州模拟]Once you get to work, you can afford to spend at least an hour working on big, important tasks rather than on all those little urgent ________ (one)． [答案] ones 此处空格的意义，指代前面的tasks，并且与all those呼应，代替可数名词复数，故填ones。
2the other, other, another, others的区别Recycling is one way to protect the environment；reusing is another. 回收利用是保护环境的一种方法；而重复使用是另一种。
[典题5] [2017·广东十校检测]I don’t know whether the young man actually used the money for his breakfast or for ________ purposes.[答案] other 根据语义可知，此空泛指用钱的其他目的，且purposes为复数，故填other。
[典题6] [2017·山西临汾三模]A large number of people in our community keep small dogs, cats, and birds as pets, and still ________ prefer to keep violentanimals like tigers.[答案] others 空格与前面的a large number of people对比，指大量的人喜欢养小狗，猫或者鸟之类的，而其他的人喜欢养像老虎这类的凶猛动物。
教育最新K122019高考英语一轮优练题 Unit 2 English around the world(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 2 English around the world李仕才(必修1 Unit 2)【短文语法填空】根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s natural that some people sometimes come into conflict 1.with their neighbors.Here are two examples.Yang Ming，2.who was a drummer for the rock band，had to pack his bags and leave his apartment.He held parties every night，which 3.made(make)a loud noise.4.As a result，his neighbors couldn’t stand it any longer.One neighbor said that Yang Ming was an alcoholic，which had a bad influence5.on his ter，the loca l council took action to deal with the neighbors’plaints(complain)．Smith is a gardener and a fish collector and he lives above theMckays.7.Unfortunately(fortunate)for Smith，the water he 8.sent(send)over his balcony ended up on the Mckay’s every day.One evening，the Mckays9.were_celebrating(celebrate) James’ birthday when the dirty water came from above and the Mckays were all wet.James was so angry that he went upstairs 10.to_hit(hit) Smith over the head.Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe best-known example of external(外部的) influence causing language change is the “Americanization” of world culture,which has caused English words to appear in city streets all over the world.The effect is most noticeable in pop music.Foreign groups often record in English,and the words are picked up and repeated in the same language everywhere,even by children who otherwise have little or no command of the language.I once met a Brazilian child of about ten who could count “one,two,three”,but only by adding the words “o’clock,four o’clock rock” at the end.Some people are often strongly critical of the influence of English on their language—especially when an English word replaces a traditional word.In1977,France passed a law banning the use of English words in official situations if an equivalent(意义相同的) French expression existed—but the law seemed to be honoured more in the breaking than in the observing.Some other countries have considered introducing a similar law despite the evidence that such laws have very little effect,and that the arrival of loan words(外来词) can greatly enrich a language(as indeed in the case of English itself,which has a long history of welcoming foreign words).However,not everyone is critical.In particular,commercial firms and advertisers are well aware of the potential selling power that the use of English vocabulary can bring.In Japan,English is even used in television commercials,despite the fact that the majority of viewers would not understand exactly what was being said:the excellence implied by the mere use of English is apparently enough to command the strategy to the advertisers.Most of the influence of English is upon the vocabulary of foreign languages,but surveys are slowly bringing to light several cases where word order or word structure has been affect ed.Sentences of the type “The book sells well”,using an active construction for a passive meaning,have begun to appear in Danish(Bogen soelger godt).Several languages keep the English plural ending when they make use of a loan word,and do not translate it into the native form,e.g.drinks.There are many other such cases.1.Why could the Brazilian child speak “one,two,three” in English?A.Because he had seen these words everywhere in the street.B.Because he had learnt how to tell the time in English.C.Because he had made himself master of English.D.Because he had heard these words in songs a lot.2.What can we infer about the law passed in France in 1977?A.It was strict.B.It was unfair.C.It was often ignored.D.It was strongly opposed.3.Some Japanese commercials use English in the hope of .A.following the American trendB.becoming world-famousC.enriching JapaneseD.increasing sales4.The last paragraph is mainly developed by .A.providing examplesB.making comparisonsC.explaining grammar rulesD.analyzing language changeBAccording to a historian，uniforms were introduced into the United States around 1979 to deal with the problems of violence among students.Statistical reports state that only 15% of primary schools and around 10% of secondary schools in the United States have strictly carried out the uniform policy.In recent times it has become the most debated topic among parents and educators，with many critics stating the fact that wearing uniforms has no effect on the thought process of a student nor does it considerably reduce inequality among the masses.Students are instructed to follow certain rules：for boys，pants，shirts with turtlenecks，sweaters and jackets are acceptable，while in some schools，shorts are strictly forbidden；similarly，for girls，long skirts，blouses，pants and flatheeled shoes are acceptable.School uniforms in other countries such as Thailand，Indonesia，India and Pakistan were introduced during the British colonial period.In these countries，girls in senior schools usually wear broad trousers and boys wear pants and shirts.In preschool though，girls wear skirts and blouses and boys wear short pants and shirts.In other parts like New Zealand and Australia where the British colonial rule was in effect，the uniform system was followed in the public school system.The dress sense closely resembled that of the English students.The purpose of a school uniform is to promote team spirit，discipline and increase equality among all students.Though uniforms have intended to wipe out thediscrimination in the weaker section，critics have a different story to say.According to them，uniforms have no such great effect on students.This standardized dress has not helped students remove any barriers and is adding costs to the parents.In many countries，though students' wearing uniforms has produced some positive results，in the United States，the implementation(实施)requires a lot of efforts before we can achieve full success.1．What does the underlined word “masses” in the second paragraph refer to?A．Schools. B．Parents.C．Students. D．Teachers.2．What can we know about the uniform system in Australia according to Paragraph 3?A．The uniform system in the public school follows Britain.B．The Australian students dress more casually.C．The uniform system is the same as that in New Zealand.D．Most Australian students wear school uniforms.3．What's the intention of school uniforms at first?A．To encourage students to be more diligent.B．To improve students' academic achievement.C．To prevent students fighting with each other.D．To promote the equality among students.4．What's the attitude of the critics towards school uniforms?A．Supportive. B．Neutral.C．Negative. D．Factual.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过介绍美国目前校服的普及情况，讨论了校服的作用，最后指出在某些国家，如美国，校服制度的实施还需要努力。
【配套K12】[学习]2019高考英语一轮复习 完形填空+语法填空练习(4)(含解析)
2019高考英语一轮完形填空+语法填空练习（4）李仕才第一部分：完形填空A阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It is inevitable(不可避免的) for us to meet failure and success in everyday life. Most of us are eager for success and scared of failure. However，no one is always successful 1.________ also no one is always a failure. Then 2.________ to deal with failure and success in our life?On the one hand，“Failure is the mother of success.”If we sum 3.________ experiences and lessons after failure，maybe success will come. Nevertheless，if we lose heart and give up former efforts，we will not succeed. 4.________a word，the key to success is our hard struggle. On the other hand，success may cause failure，too. Generally speaking，success often adds confidence and satisfaction，5.________failure is accompanied by misery and sadness. But supposing 6.________ become selfsatisfied once we succeed and stop struggling. Then it's sure that failure will come. We should take 7.________ right attitude towards failure and success.To sum up，there is not an absolute limit between success and failure.8.________ is important is our struggle and attitude.(四)1. and 考查并列连词。
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试卷+教案+习题 试卷+教案+习题 专题一 有提示词填空 第一讲 词性转换
建议用时：20分钟 Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．[2018·甘肃西北师大附中诊断]With each shovel of dirt which hit his back, the donkey was doing something ________ (amaze)． 答案：amazing 形容词修饰something等不定代词应位于其后，此处表示“令人惊讶的事”，故填amazing。 2．[2017·吉林实验模拟]Thinking that his answer might be wrong, I ________ (careful) analyzed the problem and tried to work it out in a different way. 答案：carefully 根据空格位置可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填carefully。 3．[2017·银川一中月考]Jane knew from past experience that her ________ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. 答案：choice 形容词性物主代词后通常接名词，choose的名词形式是choice。另由此处that引导的宾语从句中缺主语也可判断此处填名词。 4．[2018·河北衡水调研]________ (obvious), a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destination. 答案：Obviously 此空处于句首，通常为副词作状语修饰整个句子，故填Obviously。 5．[2017·安徽蚌埠期末]________(luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. 答案：Luckily 根据空格位置，提示词在句首，并且是形容词，因此使用副词，修饰整个句子，故答案为Luckily。 6．[2017·广东珠海二模]Since the TV adaption has been a slow release, many viewers have bought a copy of the________(origin) book to get ahead. 答案：original 此处需用形容词修饰名词book，指原版书，故填original。 7．[2018·石家庄二中月考]A television series is fast gaining its wordofmouth________(popular) among not only Chinese households but also some foreigners. 答案：popularity 根据空格位置，前面有形容词性物主代词its和wordofmouth，后面应该为名词。popular为形容词，它的名词变化为后面加ity，故填popularity。 8．[2017·甘肃天水一中模拟]It is said that oolong tea may promote healthy skin and black tea can________(great) reduce the risk of breast cancer in younger women. 答案：greatly 根据提示词的位置，修饰后面的动词reduce可知，使用副词作状语，故填greatly。 9．[2017·河南洛阳二模]What makes qigong special is that it can be done lying, 试卷+教案+习题 试卷+教案+习题 sitting, or standing; thus it is________(access) to disabled persons, seniors, and people recovering from injuries. 答案：accessible 根据提示词位于系动词is的后面，说明此处使用形容词作表语。access的形容词形式在其后加ible, 故填accessible。 10．[2017·湖南长沙二模]With________(curious), I opened the black one; I wanted to find out why. 答案：curiosity 根据提示词前面的介词with可知，后面使用名词形式。curious的名词形式为curiosity。 Part Ⅱ.单句改错 1．[2018·河南开封模拟]It is certain a sign that the reserve's conservation is better now than before. ________________________________________________________ 答案：certain→certainly 此处为副词修饰系动词。 2．[2018·山东潍坊模拟]With a strong accent and terribly pronunciation, I failed in speech competitions many times. ________________________________________________________ 答案：terribly→terrible 修饰名词应用形容词，注意terribly变为形容词时的拼写。 3．[2017·湖南衡阳一中模拟]Besides, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our healthy. ________________________________________________________ 答案：healthy→health our为形容词性物主代词，其后应为名词，故改为health。 4．[2017·东北育才学校模拟]It feels good to study hard with my determining classmates to fulfill our dreams. ________________________________________________________ 答案：determining→determined determined意为“有决心的”，修饰人，determining意为“令人有决心的”，修饰物或事情，结合语境可知应改为determined。 5．[2018·湖北七市联考]The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. ________________________________________________________ 答案：taste→tasty and连接并列结构，且在句中作表语。juicy为形容词，故taste应改为其形容词形式tasty。 Part Ⅲ.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 [2017·辽宁大连模拟]Developed from ideas by Confucius during the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucianism (儒家思想) is a philosophical and ethical (道德的) system__1__has become an influential part of Chinese culture. Confucianism was first set up by Confucius. And later it__2__ (develop) by philosophers, including Mencius, Dong Zhongshu, Wang Yangming and others. After Confucianism gained a supreme position in the Han dynasty more than 2,000 years ago, its influence went into all walks of life and all streams of__3__ (think) in Chinese 试卷+教案+习题 试卷+教案+习题 society for the generations to come. Its Junzi philosophy has become__4__standard of many Chinese people. Confucianism means a lot not only to China, but also to the world. Today, mottos from Confucianism__5__(be) frequently used by foreign officials in their__6__(speech) or talks. People around the globe can have access__7__Confucius ideas in Confucius Institutes and Chinese Culture Centers abroad. The institutes and centers serve as nonprofit public institutions__8__(help) foreigners better understand China through language teaching and culture introduction. To date, China has__9__(successful) opened 465 Confucius Institutes in 123 countries and regions. There are also 713 Confucius Classrooms operating in middle and primary schools. Chinese Culture Centers are introducing China by opening training classes, building libraries, and __10__(hold) cultural activities. 1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9．________ 10.________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是儒家思想在国际上的影响力。 1．which/that 考查定语从句的引导词。先行词system(体系)是事物，从句中缺少主语，所以要用关系代词， 故填which/that。 2．was developed 考查动词的时态和语态。此处描述的动作为过去发生且与单数概念主语构成被动关系，要用一般过去时的被动语态， 故填was developed。 3．thought 考查词性转换。名词thought (思想)是不可数名词作介词of的宾语，短语all streams of thought “所有思潮”， 故填thought。 4．the 考查冠词。此处特指很多中国人的标准，要用定冠词the，故填the。 5．are 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。由句子的时间状语Today可判断用一般现在时，主语mottos是复数形式， 故填are。 6．speeches 考查名词的复数。可数名词speech与名词talks并列要用复数形式，作in的宾语。in their speeches or talks “在国外官员的演讲或谈话中”， 故填speeches。 7．to 考查介词。固定短语have access to “使用，接近，可以利用”， 故填to。 8．to help 考查非谓语动词。不定式短语to help ... 在句中作目的状语， 故填to help。 9．successfully 考查词性转换。副词successfully “成功地”修饰动词opened，意为“成功地开办……”，故填successfully。 10．holding 考查非谓语动词。设空处的动词短语与opening training classes, building libraries共同作介词by的并列宾语， 故填holding。