【译林版】高考英语一轮复习专题训练：第一部分 语言知识 选修6 Unit 3 Understanding each other

Unit 3 Understanding each other 能力提升题组训练 Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2018黑龙江大庆高三三模) I hate nosy (爱管闲事的) neighbors and it’s very unlucky that I had one for myself.They moved in a couple of months back and although I never felt that they were a strange family,I’ve always hated the way they get “too close” to me,my house,my garden,and even my garbage cans. One day,my neighbors were mowing their lawn (草坪).My garbage cans were near their lawn.For some strange reason,I found the wife looking through my garbage cans.I felt angry but since they were from a different culture,I thought that maybe it was “normal” from their ideas. That afternoon,the couple knocked on my front door.When I opened,they gave me a plastic bag.Inside were my old daily bills,credit cards and bank statements,and an old birthday card that my old uncle sent.They said that they were returning them to me because these documents contained very private information that may be used by others. I’ve heard it before.I asked them how those documents can be used by others and they started telling me their very own experience,which forced them to leave their home and move next door to us.The wife told me that she never destroyed the bills.They also had a “nosy neighbor” who looked through their garbage cans which they actually thought was pretty strange.Little did they know that this “nosy neighbor” was collecting their personal information from their rubbish.Then all their money was taken out from the bank by their neighbor. It was a very painful experience for all of them and they wanted to leave them all behind so they left.I was very thankful.They were not nosy neighbors.They simply didn’t want us to experience the same thing that they did. 1.What made the author angry? A.His neighbor’s wife was looking through his rubbish. B.His neighbors were mowing their lawn one morning. C.His neighbors got too close to his own home. D.His neighbors came to knock at his door at night. 2.Why did the couple come to the author’s home? A.To introduce themselves to the author. B.To get to know each other better. C.To return the documents to the author. D.To borrow some money from the author. 3.The neighbors came to live next door to the author because . A.they no longer had money to live in their former home B.they didn’t want to live in such a noisy home as before C.their personal documents were used by their former neighbor D.they thought the author was much better than their former neighbor 4.Which of the following can we infer from the last paragraph? A.The author was kind and helpful to the neighbors. B.The neighbors had to move from place to place. C.The neighbors didn’t have enough money. D.The author changed his idea about his neighbors. 语篇解读:本文是记叙文,讲述了作者一开始误解了自己的邻居,后来被邻居的善良之举所 打动。 答案及剖析: 1.A 细节理解题。从第二段的“For some strange reason,I found the wife looking through my garbage cans.I felt angry”可知A项正确。 2.C 细节理解题。从第三段的“They said that they were returning them to me because these documents contained very private information that may be used by others.”可知C项正确。 3.C 细节理解题。从第四段的“Then all their money was taken out from the bank by their neighbor.”及第五段的“It was a very painful experience for all of them and they wanted to leave them all behind so they left.”可知C项正确 4.D 推理判断题。从第一段的“I hate nosy (爱管闲事的) neighbors and it’s very unlucky that I had one for myself.”和最后一段的“I was very thankful.They were not nosy neighbors.”可推知作者改变了对邻居的态度。 Ⅱ.七选五 (2018长沙南昌高三联考) Everyone has someone who’s wronged them in one way or another.Yet forgiveness is something you can achieve as long as you take the following steps. Decide you want to choose forgiveness. The first step toward achieving forgiveness is to decide it’s something you actually want to do,not something someone has pressured you into trying.1. Also forgiveness doesn’t mean excusing or forgetting an injustice,or returning to a relationship that’s harmful. 2. It’s kind of a checklist: How are you doing in terms of your anger? How have you been denying it? Are you angrier than you thought you would be?3. Tiredness is the most common physical complaint,as is a pessimistic worldview—believing no one can be trusted or that everyone is only out for themselves.Once you look at those effects,the question becomes: Do you want to heal? Commit to forgiveness. Once you have completed stage two and seen how the effects of your anger have made you unhappy,there’s a tendency to give this a try.In this stage,it’s important to commit yourself to doing no harm toward the person you’re trying to forgive.That doesn’t mean being good to them.4. Consider the other person’s wounds. The goal is to finally feel sympathy for the other person,but don’t start there. 5. How was that person hurt in life? How were they treated unjustly? Were they so wounded that they wounded you? You don’t do this to excuse their actions,but to see a scared person,maybe a confused person,someone who is not always right and all-powerful. A. Make a list. B.Uncover your anger. C.Instead,think about them in a new way.