英语同义句转换的方法
中考英语词汇专题中考冲刺同义句转换方法解析及提高练习
中考同义句转换方法透析及相关练习四川省攀枝花市盐边县渔门中学吴秀华总所周知，语言是思想、情感交流的载体。
相同的意思有时可以用不同的方式表达。
了解并学会多种表达法，能更好地适应交际的需要。
同义句转换也是中考常考题型。
此类题型考生失分较大。
现归纳以下解题方法与思路。
一、运用同义词或同义词组e.g. 1. I got a letter from my brother last weekend.= I heard from my brother last weekend.2.His little sister could dress herself when she was three years old.= His little sister was able to dress herself at the age of three.这类题目首先要注意比较上下两句，找出需要改动的地方，运用同义词或同义词组进行转换。
还要注意把握两句的时态、数的单复和主谓一致等。
Exercises:1.A.The children are having a good time in the park now.B. The children are__________ ____________ in the park _________ ____________________.2.A.He spent thirty minutes in finishing his homework. My God.B._____ _________ him ________ _________ _________ ________ finish hishomework.3.A.Very soon the baby started crying.B. In ________ ___________ the baby _________ ________ cry.4.A.What do you think of the movie you saw last week?B.___________ do you __________ the movie you saw last week?5.A.There is only an old chair in the room.B. There’s _________ __________ an old chair in the room.6.A.What’s the matter with you, young man?B. What’s _________ with you, young man?7.A.Did you have any problems in working out the math problem?B. Did you have ______________ in _____________ the math problem?8.A.He’ll come to my birthday soon after he finishes his project.B. He’ll come to my birthday __________ __________ ________ his project isfinished.二、运用反义词或反义词组e.g. 1.She failed the English exam last time.= She didn’t pass the English exam last time.2.His house is near the school.= His house isn’t far from the school.= His house is close to the school.这类题目可以否定句中的动词或形容词，是两句意思相符。
初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句
初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句（注意：修改顺序）同义句转换是句型转换题型中⼀种⾮常重要的形式。
所谓同义句转换，是指⽤不同的词汇、短语及句型表⽰相同或相近的意思。
它是中考命题的⼀⼤热点。
现将常见的同义句转换形式作⼀归纳，以期对同学们的中考复习有所帮助。
⼀、⽤同义词（组）或近义词（组）改写。
1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes.The children are ________ beautiful clothes.2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans.Every day,Yao Ming ________ thousands of basketball fans.3. Mr. Smith is working.Mr. Smith is __________ ________ .答案：1. in 2. hears from 3. at work简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词（组），在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。
如：enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of,difficult/hard, can/be able to,over/more than,receive （get）a letter from/hear from 等等。
⼆、⽤反义词（组）改写。
4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese.Japanese is _________ popular __________ Chinese.5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race.The runner ________ _________ the others in the race.6. A computer is more useful than a VCD.A VCD is not ________ u seful ________ a computer.as答案：4. less, than 5. fell behind 6. asbig-small, long-short, more than-less than 等。
同义句转换类型大全初中英语
英语学习中体现为运用不同句型来表述同一意思。
细微而言，表述同一意思的各个不同句型各有其语义上的倾重点；但一般情况下，尤其是对初学者而言，这种细微的“异”并不要求强调。
换言之，是要求从“同”的角度来看待表述同一意思的不同句型。
本章拟以列举实例的方式来作一综合介绍。
一、一句多讲1.今天天气怎么样？How is the weather today?What is the weather like today?2.你怎么啦？What is the matter with you?What’s your trouble?What’s wrong with you?3.是上学的时候了。
It’s time for school.It’s time to go to school.4.这男孩今天16岁了。
The boy is sixteen (years old).The boy is at the age of sixteen.He is a boy of sixteen.5.我把门打开你不介意吧？Do you mind if I open the door?Do you mind my opening the door?6.他每天花1小时做作业。
It takes him an hour to do his homework every day.He spends an hour (in) doing his homework every day. He spends an hour on his homework every day.7.自从1992年以来上海发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have taken place in Shanghai since 1992. There have been great changes in Shanghai since 1992. Shanghai has changed a lot since 1992.8.她的父亲去世5年了。
by plane同义句转换
by plane同义句转换
在英语表达中，经常需要将一种句式转换为另一种句式以达到更好的表达效果。
本文将介绍如何将“by plane”这一表达转换为其他同义句。
以下是几种常见的同义句表达：
1."By air"：这是最直接的同义表达，表示通过飞机出行。
2."In an airplane"：这个表达方式更加具体，强调了乘坐的飞机类型。
3."By means of aviation"：这个表达比较正式，用于描述通过飞机这种交通工具出行。
4."Fly"：这个动词表示乘坐飞机，可以用来替换“by plane”。
5."Take a flight"：这个短语也表示乘坐飞机，是比较常用的表达方式。
在实际应用中，可以根据语境和需要选择合适的表达。
例如，如果你要描述一个人去北京旅行，你可以这样说：“He will go to Beijing by air.”（他将通过飞机去北京。
）或者：“He will take a flight to Beijing.”（他将乘飞机去北京。
）
总结一下，将“by plane”转换为其他同义句的方法如下：
1.了解各种同义表达，如“by air”、“in an airplane”等。
2.根据语境和需要选择合适的表达。
3.在实际应用中，可以灵活运用这些表达。
通过以上方法，我们可以更加丰富地表达乘坐飞机这一概念，提高英语表达的多样性和准确性。
by plane同义句转换
by plane同义句转换摘要：1.了解by plane 的含义2.介绍几种by plane 的同义句转换方法3.总结同义句转换的技巧正文：By plane 是英语中一个表示“乘飞机”的短语，我们在日常生活中或者写作中常常需要用到这个短语。
但是，有时候我们需要用不同的表达方式来表达同样的意思。
本文将介绍几种by plane 的同义句转换方法，帮助你更灵活地使用英语表达。
1.Take a plane/Fly by plane这两种表达方式都可以表示“乘飞机”的意思，用法和by plane 一样，例如：I will take a plane to Beijing.（我将乘飞机去北京。
）2.Travel by plane/Go by plane这两种表达方式也都可以表示“乘飞机”的意思，例如：He travels by plane every month.（他每个月都乘飞机出行。
）3.Board a plane/Get on a plane这两种表达方式表示“登机”的意思，也可以用来表示“乘飞机”，例如：I will board a plane at 8 o"clock.（我将在8 点登机。
）4.Fly to/Fly away/Fly off这些表达方式不仅可以表示“飞行”的意思，还可以用来表示“乘飞机”的意思，例如：I will fly to New York tomorrow.（我明天将飞往纽约。
）5.Take off/Lift off这两个表达方式表示“起飞”的意思，也可以用来表示“乘飞机”的意思，例如：The plane took off two hours ago.（飞机已经起飞两个小时了。
）总的来说，by plane 的同义句转换方法有很多，我们可以根据具体的语境和需要来选择合适的表达方式。
在转换同义句时，我们需要注意保持句子的语法正确和表达通顺。
if同义句转换
if同义句转换If同义句转换是学习英语语法的重要一环，其作用不仅在于帮助学生更好地理解语法规则，更能提升学习者的语言表达能力和听说读写技能。
本文将从以下多个方面介绍If同义句转换。
一、If引导条件从句If引导条件从句的同义句转换主要从以下几个角度入手：1.将if省略。
例如： If you don't work hard, you won't get good grades. → You won't get good grades if you don't work hard.2.将if改为whether。
例如：If he is free tomorrow, he will come. → Whether he is free tomorrow, he will come.3.将if改为in case。
例如：If it rains, we won't go out. → In case it rains, we won't go out.4.将if改为suppose/supposing。
例如： If you see her, please tell her to call me. → Suppose/supposing you see her, please tell her to call me.二、If引导虚拟语气If引导虚拟语气的同义句转换主要从以下几个角度入手：1.将If从句所用的动词的过去式形式去掉。
例如：If I were you, I would study hard. → Were I you, I would study hard.2.将if改为suppose/supposing或assuming（假设）。
例如： If I had a million dollars, I would travel around the world. → Supposing I had amillion dollars, I would travel around the world.或Assuming I had a million dollars, I would travel around the world.3.将if引导的虚拟语气改写成had+动词过去分词的形式。
初三 句型转换同义句转换
同义句转换同义句转换就是将所给的句子换个说法。
这一题型包含的内容多，形式杂。
有词汇的同义转换，句型的同义转换，等。
掌握该题型的解题技巧，可以很好地帮助学生理解、掌握所学的词汇和句型的含义，并在此根底上加以活用，对学生形成语言综合运用能力有极大的帮助。
要掌握该题型的正确的解题方法，需要在日常的英语学习中不断练习、归纳、积累。
一般说来，同义句转换主要有以下几种形式：1、词汇的同义转换词汇的同义转换主要有同义词、近义词的转换,反义词的转换,和同一个词在不同的句式中的不同的语序的转换等。
eg. (1) I spent 50 yuan on the coat .→I paid 50 yuan for the coat . 〔同义词的转换〕(2) He likes playing football too .→He also likes playing football . 〔近义词的转换〕(3) Millie sits behind Daniel .→Daniel sits in front of Millie . 〔反义词的转换〕(4) They are all from America .→All of them are from America . 〔词序的转换〕2、句型的同义转换常见的句型的同义转换主要有以下几种形式：简单句和简单句的互换，简单句和祈使句的互换，复合句和简单句的互换，复合句和复合句的互换等。
eg. (1) My favourite lesson is English .→I like English best. 〔简单句和简单句的互换〕(2) It's lunchtime .→It's time for lunch . / It's time to have lunch . 〔同上〕(3) Let's go boating .→Shall we go boating→Why not go boating→What about going boating 〔同上〕(4)I spend about half an hour reading English in the morning .→It takes me about half an hour to read English in the morning . 〔同上〕(5) He is too young to go to school .→He isn't old enough to go to school . 〔同上〕→He is so young that he can't go to school . 〔简单句和复合句的互换〕(6) You can't play basketball in the street .→Don't play basketball in the street . 〔简单句和祈使句的互换〕(7) She didn't go to the bookshop yesterday , she went to the library instead .→She went to the library yesterday instead of the bookshop .〔复合句和简单句的互换〕(8) I went to bed after my mother came back last night .→I didn't go to bed until my mother came back last night .〔复合句和复合句的互换〕保持句意不变一，简单句与复合句的转换(保持句意不变，合并成一句)1. Creating a comic strip is difficult.It’s difficult _______ _______ a comic strip.2. We learn new words with pictures. We can remember them easily.We learn new words with pictures_______ ________we can remember them easily.3. We buy a special program in order to help the computer recognize our voice.We buy a special program ________ ________ it can help the computer recognize our voice.4. Detective Ken spent a week dealing with the case.Detective Ken a week to deal with the case.5. A team of men spent a whole day moving the ancient building._________ _________ a team of men a whole day to move the ancient building.6. Sally spent about 625 dollars on the iphone4 last Friday.Sally ________ about 625 dollars _______ the iphone4 last Friday.7.Mr. Smith set out early for the airport so that he could catch his flight.Mr. Smith set out early for the airport _________ _________ to catch his flight.8. Detective Ken did a lot about the case in order to find out the truth.Detective Ken did a lot about the case ________ ________ he could find out the truth.9. We learn a language in order to communicate.We learn a language _________ _______ we can communicate.10. The hardworking man went home after he finished all the work that day.The hardworking man ________ go home ________ he finished all the work that day. 二，宾语从句的转换1.. He asked: “ How can I g et to the Bund〞(改为间接引语)He asked___________ he __________ get to the Bund.2. Mrs. Lin asked me “Have you finished drawing the picture〞(合并为一句)Mrs. Lin asked me ________ I ________ finished drawing the picture.3. When will we take an English exam We wanted to know. (改为宾语从句)We wanted to know we take an English exam.4. “Can you help me repair the bike〞Mary asked Jack. (改为宾语从句)Mary asked Jack _____________he _____________ help her repair the bike.5. “Do you always cat ch such an early train〞The policeman asked the man.〔合并为一句〕The policeman asked the man ________ he always ________ such an early train.6. Frank asked me, "Have you ever created a comic strip" (改为宾语从句)Frank asked me whether ________ ________ ever created a comic strip.7. “Mum, was the telephone invented by Bell〞the girl asked. (改为宾语从句)The girl asked her mum ________ the telephone ________ invented by Bell.8. I wondered. Will Jack recognize me after such a long time (合并两句)I wondered ________ Jack ________ recognize me after such a long time.9. When are we going to visit the museum Do you know (改为宾语从句)Do you know when _______ _______ going to visit the museum10. “Is it the last bus to the city centre〞I asked the driver.〔合并为一句〕I asked the driver ________ it ________ the last bus to the city centre.11. “Are there any new products for the European market〞the sales manager wanted to know.The sales manager wanted to know _________ there ________ any new products for the European market.12. Could you tell me How can I deal with all these problemsCould you tell me how _______ _______ deal with all these problems13. “Does anyone need my help with the school project〞The class teacher asked.The class teacher asked ________ anyone ________ his help with the school project. 三，条件状语从句内部以及与祈使句的转换1. Be quick, or you can’t catch the bus.you quick, you can’t catch the bus.2. We will have a barbecue in the forest park if it doesn’t rain this Sunday.We will have a barbecue in the forest park __________ it __________ this Sunday.3. I prefer to sleep with the window wide open unless it’s really cold.I prefer to sleep with the window wide open ________ it ________ really cold.四，其他1. The water is warm. The baby can take a bath in it. (两句合并为一句简单句)The water is ____________ ____________ for the baby to take a bath in.2. Our monitor is too weak to play football any more. (保持原句意思)Our monitor is not ________ ________ to play football any more.3. The box on the shelf is so heavy that the boy can’t carry it. (保持句意根本不变)The box on the shelf isn’t _____________ _____________ for the boy to carry.4. The Korean pop music video Gangnam Style is very popular. Many people would like tolearn the funny dance.The Korean pop music video Gangnam Style is ________ popular ________ many people would like to learn the funny dance.5. This shelf is too small to hold all your books.〔保持句意根本不变〕This shelf is small it can’t hold all your books.6. I was so lucky that I was in the right place at the right time. 〔保持句意根本不变〕I was ________ _______ to be in the right place at the right time.7 The teacher didn’t answer my question. He asked me another que stion.The teacher asked me another question ________ of ________ my question.8. Lucy has been to Beijing. Mark has been to Beijing as well.____________Lucy and Mark ____________been to Beijing.9. We can go to the museum by bus. We can go there by underground instead.We can go to the museum _________ by bus _________ by underground.10. We cannot drink sea water. We cannot take a shower with it, either. We can ________ drink sea water ________ take a shower with it.11. George didn’t do his homework. He watched TV news.George watched TV news ________ ________ doing his homework.12. Sam didn’t go with his classmates for the party. He went to see a film alone.Sam went to see a film alone _________ __________ going with his classmates for the party.13. I was the only person who was invited to the party.Nobody ___________ me ____________ invited to the party.14. Yesterday my friend Charlie said sorry to me because he broke my glasses.Yesterday my friend Charlie ________ to me ________ breaking my glasses.15. What would you like to ask besides this questionWhat would you like to ask _______ ________ to this question16. The 30th Olympic Games were held in London in 2021.The 30th Olympic Games ________ ________ in London in 2021.17. Remember to say sorry to others if you do something wrong.Remember to ________ ________ others if you do something wrong.18. My daughter studies both singing and dancing in the kindergarten.My daughter studies singing ________ ________ as dancing in the kindergarten.19. Amy looks after the pets when her parents are away from home.Amy the pets when her parents are away from home.20. We cannot predict the exact time and location of earthquake now.________ ________, we cannot predict the exact time and location of earthquake. .21.To do this job well, you need time, and you also need brains.To do this job well, you need time and brains _________ __________.22. Sitting up too late at night is harmful to our health.Sitting up too late at night is ________ ________ our health.23. Why didn’t you tell him the truth when he asked you about his illness________ ________ tell him the truth when he asked you about his illness。
英语动词交通方式和介词交通方式的同义句转换
英语动词交通方式和介词交通方式的同义句转换英语中交通方式的表达方法:1、用“by+交通工具”表示交通方式。
如: by bike, by bus, by car , byplane , by train , by subway 等。
但是，“步行”用on foot ，而不是by foot.例句:They go to school by subway every day .他们每天乘地铁去上学。
注意: by后面的交通工具名词是单数，而且名词前面不能加任何修饰词。
2、用"take a +交通工具”表示交通方式。
如: take a bus , take a train ,take a ship，但“骑自行车”要用ride a bike来表示。
例句:Mr . Smith often takes a train to work .史密斯先生常坐火车去上班。
take+限定词(如a / the)+交通工具名词"也可表示"乘坐"。
如:You'd better take the No.3 bus to go there.l go to school by bus every day.我每天坐公共汽车上学。
She takes a bus to go to school every day.她每天坐公共汽车上学。
3、用某些动词短语来表示交通方式。
如: walk to:步行去;driveto :开车去;ride to :骑马/车去; fly to :乘飞机去等。
注意:如果后面接地点副词here , there , home等，介词to应省去。
例句:Ⅰwalk to school . You can drive there .4、用"by+水、陆、空等”来表示交通方式。
如: by water :从水路; by land :经陆路;by sea :经海路; by air:乘飞机等。
人教版英语同义句句型转换附练习及答案
英语句型转换（一）.同义句转换知识点讲解（14种类型）一、运用同义词（组）进行转换用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换（又称“词语替代法”），注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。
如：1. That day we could see flowers here and there.That day we could see flowers __________.分析：答案为everywhere。
everywhere与here and there都表示“到处”。
2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school.The teacher always_______ ______the children well in the school.分析：答案为looks after。
take good care of与look after…well都表示“好好照顾”。
3. The children are wearing beautiful clothes.The children are_________beautiful clothes.4. Every day,Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans.Every day,Yao Ming_________thousands of basketball fans.5. Mr. Smith is working.Mr. Smith is__________ __________.答案：1. in 2. hears from 3. at work二、运用反义词（组）的否定式进行转换即用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思，主要考查学生对反义词（词组）的积累和换位思维的能力。
2022年中考英语解题方法之同义句转换课件
walk to+某地= 动词短语+on foot take a /the bus/subway/train to+某地=动词短语+by+bus/subway/train eg, Kate takes a bus to school every day. ( 改为同义句)
Kate goes to school__b_y_____ __b_u_s____ every day.
两句子合为一句
1. She is 15 years old. Bob is 15 years old.
She is ___a_s____ old ____a_s______ Bob.
2. Lily is 160cm. Lucy is 165 cm.
Lily is __s_h_o_r_te__r _____ ____t_h_a_n_____ Lucy. Lucy is __t_a_ll_e_r _______ ___t_h_a_n______ Lily. Lily is not____a_s________ tall ___a_s_____ Lucy.
句) D_o__n_’t_____ _s_w__im____ in the river when the river water runs too quickly.
15. I hope to get a letter from my parents because I miss them very much．（改为 同义句）
Can you tell me__w_h__e_re____ _t_o_________take a vacation during the Spring Festival ？
Tom is the tallest boy in our class．（同义句转换）
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英语同义句转换的方法
英语同义句转换是指将一个句子的含义保持不变，但使用不同的词语或表达方式来表达。
下面我将分享一些英语同义句转换的方法，希望对你有所帮助。
方法一：使用同义词或近义词
同义词是具有相似或相同含义的词语，通过使用同义词或近义词来替换原句中的词语可以实现同义句转换。
例如：
原句：The weather is beautiful today.
同义句：The weather is lovely today. (beautiful - lovely)
方法二：使用形容词或副词
通过使用不同的形容词或副词来改变句子的表达方式，达到同义句转换的效果。
例如：
原句：She speaks English fluently.
同义句：She speaks English proficiently. (fluently - proficiently)
方法三：使用否定词
通过添加否定词或将否定词移动到不同的位置来改变句子的含义。
例如：
原句：He always arrives on time.
同义句：He never arrives late. (always - never)
方法四：使用被动语态
将主动语态的句子转换为被动语态可以改变句子的表达方式。
例如：
原句：They built a new library.
同义句：A new library was built by them. (built - was built by)
方法五：使用倒装句
将句子中的主语和谓语动词颠倒位置，形成倒装句，以此来改变句子的语序和表达方式。
例如：
原句：He rarely goes to the gym.
同义句：Rarely does he go to the gym. (He - Rarely)
方法六：使用从句或连接词
通过引入从句或使用不同的连接词来改变句子的句式和表达方式。
例如：
原句：He likes both cooking and baking.
同义句：He enjoys both cooking and baking. (likes - enjoys)
方法七：使用同一根词的不同词形
通过使用同一根词的不同词形，如名词、动词、形容词和副词，来改变句子的表达方式。
例如：
原句：She spoke politely to the guests.
同义句：She treated the guests with politeness. (politely - with politeness) 这些方法可以帮助你改变句子的表达方式，达到同义句转换的效果。
当然，除了
以上提到的方法，还有很多其他的技巧和规则可以用来转换同义句。
最重要的是理解原句的含义，选择合适的方式来转换，从而使转换后的句子仍然保持相同的意思。
希望这些方法对你有所帮助。