高考英语语法填空必备词汇总结

高考英语语法填空必备词汇总结
高考英语语法填空必备词汇总结

absence 缺席-absent 缺席的-absently 漫不经心;

admit 承认-admission 承认-admitted 公认的;

Africa 非洲-African 非洲人-African 非洲的,非洲人的; analyze 分析-analysis 分析-analytic 分析的-analytically 分析地;

anger 愤怒-angry 生气的-angrily 生气地;

annoy 惹恼-annoyance 烦恼-annoying 讨厌的/annoyed 恼怒的-annoyingly 烦人地; anxiety 渴望-anxious 焦虑的-anxiously 焦虑地;

annual 每年的-annually 每年地; apologize 道歉-apology 道歉-apologetic 道歉的-apologetically 抱歉地; appear 显得-appearance 外貌,出现; apply 申请,应用-applicant 申请人-application 申请表; 形arrive 到达-arrival 到达-arriver 到达者-arrived 已到达的; Asia 亚洲-Asian 亚洲人-Asian 亚洲的; assist 帮助-assistant 助理-assistance 帮助-assistant 助理的; astonish 使惊讶-astonishment 惊异-astonished 吃惊的/astonishing 惊人的-astonishingly 惊讶地; Australia 澳大利亚-Australian 澳大利亚人-Australian 澳大利亚的 ; badness 坏,恶劣-bad 坏的(worse,worst)-badly 非

常,很,严重地; beautify 美化-beauty 美丽-beautiful 美丽的-beautifully 漂亮地; begin 开始-beginning 开始,开端-beginner 新手,初学者; 转 benefit 受益-benefit 利益-beneficial 有益的-beneficially 受益地; brave 勇敢面对-bravery 勇敢-brave 勇敢的-bravely 勇敢地; breathe 呼吸-breath 呼吸-breathless 喘不过气的-breathable 透气的-breathing 呼吸着的; bury 埋葬-burial 掩埋,葬礼; calm(使)镇定-calmness 平静,冷静,镇静-calm(海洋等)静的-calmly 冷静地; Canada 加拿大-Canadian 加拿大人-Canadian 加拿大的; care 照顾,关心,喜欢-care 关怀,照料,谨慎-carelessness 粗心-careful 细心的-careless 粗心的 -carefully 细心地-carelessly 粗心地center 集中- center 中心-central 中心的-entrally 在中心 certainty 必然- certain 确定的,某一个-certainly 当然,必定换confidence 信心,信任- confident 自信的-confidently 安心地cheer 欢呼-cheer 欢呼-cheerful 愉快的-cheerfully 愉快地characteristic 特性,特色-characteristic 典型的,特有的-characteristically 典型地,特有地 1 choose 选择-choice 选择-chosen 精选的 comfort 安慰-comfort 安慰者-comfortable 舒适的- comfortably 舒服地词compete 竞争-competition 竞赛-competitor 竞争者

-competitive 竞争的-competitively 好竞争地convenience 便利-convenient 方便的-conveniently 便利地 cook 烹调cook 厨师-cooker 炊具 correct 改正-correction 改正-correct 正确的-correctly 正确地create 创造-creation 创造-creator 创造者-creature 生物,动物-creative 创造性的-creatively 创造性地cure 治疗,医好curiosity 好奇curious 好奇的curiously 好气地 cruelty 残忍-cruel 残忍的,残酷的-cruelly danger 危险-dangerous 危险的-dangerously 危险地形 decide 决定-decision 决议 deepen 加深-depth 深度-deep 深的-deeply 深刻地decorate 装饰-decoration 装饰,修饰-decorative 装饰性的-decoratively 装饰地 delight 使高兴-delight 快乐,乐事-delighted 使高兴的-delightedly 高兴地 depend 依赖-dependence 依赖-independence 独立-dependent 依赖的-independent 独立的-dependently 依赖地-independently 独立地 describe 描述-description 描述-descriptive 描写的-descriptively 叙述地determine 决定-determination 决心-determined 坚决的-determinedly 决然地 develop 开发-development 发展-developing 发展中的-developed 发达的devote 奉献-devotion 奉献,忠诚-devoted 忠诚的-devotedly 忠实地

转 die 死-death 死亡-dead 死的-deadly 致命的-deadly 极其,非常 differ 使不同-difference 差异-different 不同的-differently 不同地 difficulty 困难-difficult 困难的-difficultly 艰难地disappoint 失望-disappointment 失望-disappointed 失望的-disappointing 令人失望的 -disappointedly 失望地disappointingly 令人失望地disappear 消失-disappearance 消失discover 发现-discovery 发现discuss 讨论-discussion 讨论-discussable 可讨论的direct 指导,导演-director 导演-direction 方向-direct 直接的 distance 距离-distant 远的,遥远的换donate 捐赠-donation 捐赠-donator 捐赠者 dry 变干-dryer 烘干机,干燥剂-dryness 干,干燥-dry 干的,干燥的,干旱的-dryly 干燥地,枯燥地 ease 减轻-easiness 容易-easy 容易的-easily 容易地 educate 教育-education 教育-educator 教育者-educationalist 教育家-educational 有教育意义 2 的effect 影响,效果-effective 有效的-effectively 有效地elect 选举-election 选举-elective 选任的-electively 可选地词electricity 电-electrical 电气的-electronic 电子的-electric 电的-electronically 电子地-electrically 电力地employ 雇佣-unemploy 失业-employment 雇佣

-employer 雇主-employee 雇员-employed 被雇佣的-unemployed 失业的-employable 可雇佣的 encourage 鼓励enjoy encouragement 鼓励-courage 勇气-encouraging 鼓励的energy 精力,能量-energetic 精力旺盛的-energetically 积极地快乐-enjoyment 乐事-enjoyable 快乐的-enjoyably 快乐地 enter 进入, 参加 -entrance 进入,入口 entertain 使快乐-entertainment 娱乐活动-entertaining 有趣的environment 环境-environmentalist 环境学家-environmental 环境的-environmentally 环境上形 equal 等于-equality 平等-equal 平等的-equally 平等地equip 装备-equipment 设备-equipped 装备的Europe 欧洲-European 欧洲人-European 欧洲的 evidence 证据,迹象-evident 明显的eventual 终于的eventually 终于,最后 exact 精确的-exactly 精确地 examine 检查,考试-exam(examination)考试-examiner 主考者-examinee 应试者excite 激动-excitement 兴奋-exciting 令人激动的-excited 兴奋的-excitingly 兴奋地-excitedly 激动地 excellence 优秀,优点,美德-excellent 卓越的,极好的-excellently 极好地转 expose 揭露-exposure 揭露,曝光- exposed 裸露的 face 面对,面向-face 脸-facial 面部的-facially 从面部 fail 失败-failure 失败- failing 衰退中的-failed

失败了的-failingly 将消失地 fluency 流利-fluent 流利的-fluently 流利地 fortune 给予财富-fortune 财富,好运,命运-fortunate 幸运的-unfortunate(反)-fortunately 幸运地-unfortunately(反) France 法国-French 法国的,法语的free 释放-freedom 自由-free 自由的,空闲的-freely 自由地,免费地 freeze(使)结冰, 冻结-freezer 冷藏库制冷工-freezant 冷冻剂-freezing 极冷的-frozen 冰冻的frequent 频繁-frequency 频率-frequent 频繁的-frequently 频繁地换 friend 朋友-friendship 友谊, 友好-riendly 友好的,友谊的frighten 使害怕- frightened 受惊吓的-frightening 令人害怕的-frighteningly 吓人地 gentleness 温和,高贵- gentle 文雅的-gently 文雅地 3 general 上将,常规,一般-general 一般的,综合的,概括的,大体的-generally 一般地,通常 German 德国人,德语-Germany 德国-German 德国的, 德国人的词glory 荣誉,光荣-glorious 光荣的-gloriously 光荣地 govern 统治,管理-government 政府-governor 管理者 gratitude 感谢的心情-grateful 感激的-gratefully 感激地 greed 贪欲,贪婪-greediness 贪吃,贪欲-greedy 贪吃的,贪婪的, 渴望的-greedily 贪婪地 grow 变得,种植growth 生长,成长 happiness 幸福

-happy 快乐的,幸福的-happily 幸福地 hardship 困苦,艰难,辛苦-hard 硬的,坚固的hard 努力地 harm 伤害,损害-harm 伤害,损害-harmful 有害的-harmfully 有害地harmony 和谐,协调,融洽-harmonious 和谐的,协调的,和睦的-harmoniously 和谐地形 hate 憎恨,不愿hate 憎恶, 憎恨- hateful 可恨的,讨厌的-hatefully 可恨地 health 健康,卫生-healthy 健康的-healthful 有益于健康的-healthily 健康地-healthfully 有益健康地 height 高度-high 高的-highly 高度地,非常-high(程度等)高地help 帮助-help 帮助-helpful 有益的-helpless 无助的-helpfully 有益地hesitate 犹豫-hesitation 犹豫-hesitating 踌躇的-hesitatingly 踌躇地 history 历史-historical 历史的-honesty 诚实-honest 诚实的-honestly 真诚地 honor 尊敬-honor 荣誉-honorable 光荣的-honorably 体面地 hope 希望hope 希望hopeful 有希望的-hopeless 绝望的-hopefully 有希望地 horror 惊骇-horrible 可怕的-horribly 可怕地humo(u)r 幽默-humorist 谈吐诙谐者-humorous 幽默的-humorously 滑稽地转 hunger 饥饿,渴望-hunger 饥饿,欲望-hungry 饥饿的,渴望的-hungrily 饥饿地,渴望地ignore 忽视-ignorance 无知- ignorant 无知的ignorantly 无知地importance 重要-important 重要的-importantly 重要地

-unimportantly(反) impress 留印象-impression 印象-impressive 印象深刻的-impressively 感人地 include 包括-inclusion 包含-内含物-included 被包括的 injure 损害,伤害-injury 伤害,侮辱-injured 受伤的illness 疾病-ill 生病的-illy 不完美地 innocence 清白-innocent 天真的人-innocently 无最地 inspect 视察-inspection 检查,视察-inspective 检查的inspire 鼓舞-inspiration 灵感-inspirator 鼓舞者-inspired 有雄心壮志的-inspiring 鼓舞人心的换 -inspirational 鼓舞人心的interest 使感兴趣-interest 兴趣-interested 感兴趣的-interesting 有兴趣的-interestingly 有兴趣地introduce 介绍,引进-introduction 介绍,引进-introducer 介绍人-introductive 介绍的 Italy 意大利-Italian 意大利人,意大利语-Italian 意大利的,意大利人的,意大利语的 injuredly 伤心地 4 invent 发明, 创造-invention 发明,创造-inventor 发明者,创造者-inventive 发明的-inventively 有创造力地词 invite 邀请,引起-invitation 邀请-invitational 邀请的-inviting 吸引人的-invitingly 吸引人地 joy 高兴,使快乐-joy 喜悦,快乐-joyful 快乐的-joyfully 喜悦地,高兴地 judge 审理,鉴定,判断- judge 法官,审判员,裁判员-judgement 审判,判断力-judgemental 审判的-judged

判断正确的 Japan 日本-japan 漆器,日本亮漆-Japanese 日本人,日语-Japanese 日本的-Japanese 日本人的,日语的 kindness 仁慈,好意-kind 友好的,和善的-kindly 温和地,亲切地know 知道,认识-knowledge 知识-knowledgeable 博学的-knowledgeably 有见识地形lateness 迟,晚-late 晚的,迟的-later 后来-latter 后者-latest 最新的-lately 最近 last 持续 lastness 最终性地 laugh 笑,大笑-laughter 笑声 laziness 懒惰-lazy 懒的,偷懒的-lazily 懒地 lead 领导-leader 领导者-leading 主要的 lengthen 延长-length 长度-long 长的-long 长期地,始终 legal 合法的,法定的-illegal 不合法的 library 图书馆-librarian 图书管理员转 lie 平躺,位于,说谎-lie 谎言,假话-lier 躺卧者-lying 横卧的,说谎的-lyingly 虚伪地,说着谎地 like 喜欢-dislike 不喜欢-likeness 相象,外表,照片-likely 很可能发生的,有希望的-likewise 同样地, 也little 微少,短时间-littleness 少量,些许的,明亮的 lightless 不发光的-lighted 点燃的 -lightly 轻轻地 live 居住 , 活着 , 生存 -liver 肝脏 , 深赤褐色 , 生活者 -livelihood 生活 , 营生 -alive 活着的 ( 作表语)-lively 活泼的-living 活的-lively 富有活力地limit 限制,限定换limit 限制,限量,限度-limiter 限制者,限制物

-limitedness 有限性-limitation 限制,局限-limited 有限的 locate 设置在-location 位置,场所-local 当地的,地方的-locally 在本地 lonely 孤单的,寂寞的- lonelily 荒凉地地 love 热爱,喜欢-love 爱,热爱,喜欢-lovely 可爱的,美好的luck 幸运,运气-lucky 幸运的,吉祥的-luckily 幸运地,侥幸地 loudness 吵闹,响度-loud 响亮的,大声的-loudly 大声little/less/least 少量的little 略微,少许 light 点燃,照亮-lighten 愉快,照亮-light 光,光线,日光,白昼-lighting 点火,照明,光线,采光-light 轻legally 合法地-illegally 非法地-legalist 法律学家liberate 解放-liberation 解放-liberator 解放者-liberatory 释放的last 最后的-lasting 持久的,永恒的-lastly 最后,终于-lastingly 持久 5 main 重点词 main 主要的-mainly 主要地- magic 魔法,巫术,魅力-magician 魔术师,巫师-magic 巫术的,魔术的 major 主修-major 主修课,专业-majority 多数,大半-major 主修的,主要的-majorly 重大地 manage 管理,处理,经营-manager 经理-management 经营,管理-managerial 经理的,管理上的 marry 娶,嫁-marriage 结婚,婚姻-married 已婚的,婚姻的mean 意思,意味着-meaning 意义,含意,意图-meaningfulness 富有意义-meaninglessness 无意义mean 卑鄙的,吝啬的

-meaningful 有意义的 -meaningless 无意义的 -meaning 有意图的-meanly 吝啬地-meaningfully 有意义地-meaninglessly 无意义地-meaningly 有意图地 medicine 药-medical 医学的,医疗的-medically 医学上地 meet 碰见,遇见,会见,迎接,满足-meeting 会,集会 memorize 记住memory 记忆形 mildness 温和,和善-mild 温暖的- mildly 和善地mistake 弄错-mistake 错误, 过失-mistaken 犯错的, 错误的-mistakenly 错误地 mix 混合-mixture 混合物-mixer 搅拌器,调音师-mixed 混合的,混杂的 many/much 许多的-more/most-much 非常 move 移动,搬家-movement 运动,动作-moving 感动的-moved 动人的music 音乐,乐曲-musician 音乐家-musical 音乐的,悦耳的-musically 音乐上地 nation 民族 -nationality 国籍-national 民族的, 国家的-international 国际的-nationally 全国地-internationally 国际地nature 大自然-natural 大自然的,自然的-naturally 自然地,天生地,不用人工地转 nearby 附近的-near 近的-nearby 在附近-near 在近处-nearly 几乎 necessarity 必要性-necessary 必需品-necessary 必要的,必须的-necessarily 必要地 noise 谣传,发出声音- noise 嘈杂声-noisy 嘈杂的-noiseless 无声的-noiselessly 轻轻地office 办公室-officer 官员,办事员-official 官方的,

官员的-officially 官方地,官员地occasion 引起-occasion 时机,场合-occasional 偶尔的-occasionally 偶尔,间或 occupy 占,占用,占领,占据-occupation 职业, 占有-occupied 已占用的,在使用的,无空闲的 operate 施行手术,开刀-operation 手术-operational 即可使用的-operative 手术的-operatively 有效地 organize 组织-organized 有组织的,有条理的-organization 组织,机构noisily 吵闹地换 own 拥有,所有-own 属于自己的东西-owner 拥有者,物主-ownership 所有权-own 自己的paint(用颜料的)画,绘- paint 涂料,颜料- painter 画家,漆工- painting 画,油画,水彩画 pass 传递,通过-passage 通道 patience 耐心-patient 耐心的-patiently 耐心地6 person 人-personality 品格-personal 个人的-personally 亲自的peace 和平-peaceful 和平的-peacefully 和平地perform 表演-performer 表演者-performance 表演-performative 表述行为的词 permit 允许-permit 许可证-permission 许可persuade 说服-persuasive 有说服力的 physics 物理-physician 内科医生-physicist 物理学家-physical 物理的,身体的-physically 身体上地 please 使高兴-pleasure 愉快,高兴-pleased 满意的-pleasant 感到高兴的-pleasing 令人愉快的-pleasingly 高兴地-pleasantly 愉快地

pollute 污染-pollution 污染-polluter 污染者-pollutant 污染物-pollutional 污染的 politeness 客气,文雅-polite 有礼貌的-politely 有礼貌地 power 电源,力量,能源-powerful 强有力的-powerless 无力的-powerfully 强大地-powerlessly 无力地形 poison 中毒-poison 毒品-poisonous 有毒的-poisonless 无毒的politics 政治-politician 政治家-political 政治的-politically 政治地 possess 拥有-possession 财产,占有物-possessive 所有的-possessively 占有地 possible 可能的-impossibly 不可能地- possibility 可能性-possibly 可能地practise 实践-pactice 实践-practical 实践的-practically 实际上 predict 预测 , 预示 -prediction 预测 , 预报 , 预言 -predictor 预言者 , 预报器 -predictive 预言性的 -predictable 可预言的prefer 更喜欢-preference 偏爱,优先权-preferable 更好的-preferably 更好地present 赠送-present 礼物,出席-presentation 赠送-presentative 表象的professor 教授-professional 专业的转probable 很可能的事-probability 可能性-probable 可能的-probably 可能地profession 职业,专业-professional 专业人士-professional 专业的,职业的-professionally 专业地 pronounce 发音-pronunciation

发音 pronouncement 声明,公告-pronounceable 可发音的-pronounced 断然的-pronouncing 发音的 qualify 修饰-qualifier 合格者-qualification 合格证书-qualified 有资格的 quicken 变快-quickness 急速-quick 快的,迅速的-quickly 迅速地 race 参加比赛-race 种族,(速度)比赛-racial 种族的-racially 按人种地 rain 下雨-rain 雨,雨水-rainy 有雨的,多雨的 reality 现实-real 真的,真正的-really 真正地,确实换 recentness 最近-recent 最近的,近来的-recently 最近,近来 reason 理由,原因-reasonable 合理的,公道的-reasonably 合理地 regret 遗憾,惋惜,后悔-regretful 后悔的,失望的- regretted 后悔的-regretless 无悔的-regretfully 懊悔地 7 response 相应 , 反应 , 作答 -response 相应 , 反应 , 作答-responsibility 责任-responsible 有责任的-responsibly 负责地 relate 相关-relation 联系,亲戚词 regulation 规则-regular 有规律的-regularly 有规律地 religion 宗教-religious 宗教的-religiously 虔诚地 rely 信赖-reliable 可靠的人- reliably 可靠地retire 退休-retiree 退休者 retirement 退休-retired 退休的-retiring 即将退休的 resist 抵制’resistance 阻力-esistant 抵抗的 review 复习-revision 复习,修订rule 统治-rule 规则,常规-ruler 尺,统治者-ruled 有平

行线条的-ruleless 无规律的 sadness 悲哀,忧伤-sad 悲伤的-sadly 悲伤地形 safety 安全-safe 保险柜-safe 安全的,平安的safely 安全地,平安地 sell 卖,售-sale 出售-seller 卖者,卖方-saleable 适于销售的 satisfy 使满意-satisfaction 满意-satisfactory 令人满意的-satisfied 满意的-satisfying 令人满意的 science 科学,自然科学-scientist 科学家-scientific 科学的-scientifically 合乎科学地 shorten 缩短-shorts 短裤-short 短的,矮的-short 不足,突然-shortly 立刻 sight 看见sight 视力,视觉-sightseeing 观光,游览 silence 寂静-silent 无声的-silently 无声地sleep 睡觉-sleepy 欲睡的-asleep 睡着的-asleep 熟睡地 slight 轻蔑,忽视,冷落-slight 微小的-slightly 轻轻地转slow 减速slowness 缓慢,迟钝-slow 慢的-slowly 不慌不忙地-slow 缓慢地smoothen 使平滑-smooth 平面-smoother 修光工 - smoothy 举止优雅的人 -smooth 光滑的 smoothly 平滑地 snow 下雪-snow 雪-snowfall 降雪量-snowy 下雪的-snowless 无雪的social 联谊会-society 社会-socialist 社会主义者-social 社会的-socialist 社会主义的-socially 在社会上 soften 变软-soft 柔软的部分-soft 软的solve 解决-solver 解决者-solution 解答 sorrow 悲痛-sorrow 悲痛,悲伤-sorry

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tradition 传统-traditionalist 因循守旧者-traditional 传统的-traditionary 惯例的-traditionally 传统上train 训练-training 训练-train 火车 -trainer 教练 -trainee 受训练的人 [ 动物]-trained 训练过的换-trainable 可训练的translate 翻译-translation 翻译-translator 译者-translative 翻译的trouble 费心-trouble 麻烦,烦恼-troublesome 令人烦恼的-troublesomely 麻烦地tour 旅行,巡回演出-tour 旅行,观光-tourist 游客,旅行者-tourism 旅游业-touristic 观光的- 9 type 打字-typewriter 打字机-typist 打字员- typical 典型的-typically 代表性地true 摆正-truth 真理,真相-true 真实的-truly 真实地词 up 加速,举起,拿起-up 向上的,上升的-upper 地位较高的,上面的-up 在上面向上use 使用 ,运用 ,应用 -use 用途 ,用法 -user 用户 ,使用者-useful 有用的 ,有益的 -useless 无用的 -usefully 有用地-uselessly 无用地-usualness 惯常 unusualness 异常-usual 通常的-unusual 不常见的-usually 通常-unusually 不寻常地urge 催促-urgence 紧急-urgent 紧急的-urgently 紧急地 universe 宇宙-universal 普遍的-universally 普遍地value 估价,评价-value 价值-valuable 有价值的-valuably 有价值地 vary 变化形

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