Riseraisearisearouse区别及练习精简.docx
英语单词学习---巧记raise与rise的用法(附练习题及答案)
英语单词学习---巧记raise与rise的用法（附练习题及答案）raise与rise在我们中学英语教材中经常出现，因此同学们一定要重点记忆。
例如:①Slowly he raised the bow...②Solids can usually be turned into liquids and liquids into gases if we raise their temperatures high enough.Soon steam can be seen rising from the wet clothes.因为raise和rise都含有“升高”的意思，所以有的同学就认为它们可以互换，其实它们的用法是有区别的。
1.rise的用法rise是个不规则变化的不及物动词，过去式为rose，过去分词为risen,反义词为fall。
可译作“上升”、“升起”,用于上升的场合。
同学们可利用下面的顺口溜帮助记忆：日、月、云、雾、烟、热气，起立、起床与起义，物价、河水、温度计，皆由rise升上去。
①The sun was rising when we got to the top of the mountain.②He rose to welcome.③The next morning I was the first to rise.④The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.日出于东而落于西。
⑤Prices rise every day in those countries.那些国家里的物价天天上涨。
⑥The chairman rose from his chair.主席从椅子上站了起来。
2.raise的用法raise为规则变化的及物动词(其后要跟宾语) ，可译作“举起”“提高”，常用场合可见下面的顺口溜：抬头、举手、举重物，再如温度与水平，raise宾语跟着出。
2018初中英语词汇之易错动词集锦(9)
2018初中英语词汇之易错动词集锦(9)
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新一轮中考复习备考周期正式开始，中考网为各位初三考生整理了中考五大必考学科的知识点，主要是对初中三年各学科知识点的梳理和细化，帮助各位考生理清知识脉络，熟悉答题思路，希望各位考生可以在考试中取得优异成绩！下面是《2018初中英语词汇之易错动词集锦》，仅供参考！rise/raise/arise/arouse/rouse
1)rise升起，起来;上涨;高涨
rise—rose—risen—rising
例句：①Everyone knows that the sun rises in the east.
②Prices have risen quickly.
③She rose to her feet.
2)raise举起;养育;募款
raise—raised—raised—raising
例句：①Raise your hand please.
②The farmer raises a lot of sheep on his farm.
③They are raising founds for the expedition.
④arise发生、产生、出现;起
3)arise—arose—arisen—arising
例句：①A strong wind arose this morning.
②A different problem has arisen.
③A mist arose from the lake.
④arouse通常表示比喻或情绪方面的“激发”
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名师指导：考研英语词汇越辨越明（五）
argue，debate，discuss，dispute，quarrel的区别 这五个单词都含有“争论”之意。
① argue 指⼀⽅坚持⾃⼰的意见、⽴场和观点，通过争论企图说服对⽅。
常⽤结构为：argue with sb. about/over sth。
就某事与某⼈争论。
② debate 多指公开的、在正式场合进⾏的辩论或严肃的争论，双⽅各⾃陈述理由，“交锋”的意味较强。
③ discuss 指为了解决问题或弄清对⽅的观点⽽进⾏的讨论、磋商，强调意见的沟通或交流。
④ dispute 指持续的、激烈的争论，语⽓较强，有“相持不下，未得解决”的意思。
常⽤短语in dispute意为“在争论中”。
⑤ quarrel 意为“争吵、争论”，侧重与⼈发⽣⼝⾓的意思。
arise，arouse，raise，rise的区别 ① arise为不及物动词，意为“突然出现；起床”。
② arouse为及物动词，意为“引起，唤醒，激起”。
③ raise为及物动词，意为“举起；提⾼”，多⽤于⼀些具体的场合，如举⼿、举杯、升旗等；有时也⽤于提⾼⼯资，提⾼⼯作效率等。
④ rise 为不及物动词，意为“上升，升⾼，上涨”，⼤多⽤于抽象或⽐喻的场合，如太阳、蒸汽、产量的上升，有时也⽤于具体场合，如⼈的起⽴、河⽔的上涨等。
some time，some times，sometime，sometimes，some day，the other day的区别 ① some time 是名词词组，意为“相当长的⼀段时间”；也可作副词词组，表⽰“某个时候，某⼀天”相当于sometime。
② some times 意为“数次”，既可以作名词词组，也可作副词词组。
③ sometime是副词，意为“某个时候，某⼀天”(可指过去，也可指将来)，可⽤some time代替。
④ sometimes 是副词，意为“有时，间或”，相当于now and then 或from time to time。
(原创)高中英语选修7 Module 3 Literature知识点整理二
选修7 Module 3 Literature知识点整理二7.rise(rose,risen)vi升起；上升；起床，上涨；起来反抗；站起来n（数量、价格、需要等的）增加；增长The sun rises in the east. The river/price has risen.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy.辨析：rise,raise,arise和arouse(1)rise不及物动词。
不跟宾语，不用被动语态。
sth rise上升，上涨；sb rise某人起身(2)raise及物动词。
raise one’s hand/a family/one’s voice/money/consciousness举手/养家/提高声音/募捐/唤起意识(3)arise不及物动词。
sth arise主语为difficulty,problem,argument等，意为“（问题或困境）发生，产生，出现”arise out of/from sth由……引起，因……产生When the need arises/Should the need arise如果有必要……(4)arouse及物动词arouse interest/expectations/anger/dislike引起兴趣/期望；激起愤怒/不快(1)情景填空One of the problems_______the present economic situation is that the price is______sharply;of course,it partly because some illegal businessmen______it on purpose,which has________some objections.(2)单句填空a)Should the opportunity______,I’d love to go to China.b)Emotional or mental problems can_______a physical cause.c)The subject has______a lot of interest.d)Sales_____by 20% over the Christmas period.e)Snow-capped积雪盖顶的mountains_____in the distance.f)The teacher_____his finger to his lips for silence.g)The conference is intended to______people’s awareness of AIDS.(1)arising from rising raise aroused (2) a)arise b)arise from c) aroused d)rosee)rose白雪覆盖的雪山耸立在远方f)raised g)raise8.辨析：award 与reward(1)award n & v①n[C]奖品，奖金，奖She showed us the athlectic awards she had won.她给我们看了她赢得的体育比赛奖。
英语微课课件rise 与raise的用法区别
RRisisee与与rraaisisee
有趣的插曲 在英式英语里，raise只能作动词、不能做名词，rise既可 以作动词、也可以作名词。
He asked for a p1ay rise.
在美语里，raise则可以作名词，表示“加薪”。 She offered me a raise.
RRisisee与与rraaisisee
月亮升起否？ 1
起床 He rises very early. 他起床甚早。
RRisisee与与rraaisisee
从睡、跪、坐、躺等姿势起身 The chairman rose from his chair. 主席从椅子上站了起来。 She rose to welcome me.
她起身欢迎我。 1
考点链接(用rise 或raise 的适当形式填空) 1.He__r_a_is_e_d__his right hand when he came up with the answer. 2.The waves___ro_s_e___ and fell. 3.Smoke __r_o_s_e___ into the sky just now .
1
我们必须提高人民的生活水平。 Her speech raised my interest. 她的发言激起了我的兴趣。
Rise 与raise
与raise常搭配的固定说法有： raise a subject提出一个问题 raise one’s e/the rent /salaries 提高嗓门/租金/工资
The wounded man fell and was too weak to rise. 那受伤的人跌倒，无力爬起。
RRisisee与与rraaisisee
英语四级单词一笑而过 第174期-rise表示-升高-
英语四级单词一笑而过第174期:rise表示"升高"rise-表示“升高”rise vi.升高；升起；上升；起立 n.上升；增加[记]看到了日（ri-)色（se)，因为太阳升起（rise）了。
当然，要注意读音并不是按拼音来的。
[变]sunrise n.日出(sunset,日落）rising a.上升的；正在增加的(过去式和分词：rose，risen)[例]People in rising numbers benefit from the spread of the Internet.越来越多人受益于网络的普及。
（以后说“越来越多人”不要只会用more and more people哦!）raise vt．提高；升起；筹集；养育[记]音似“睿子”（rai-se）。
一个睿智的孩子肯定是被养育出来、而非自己长成的；要不停地提高他的知识，为了供他读书而筹集资金。
[搭]raise children 养育子女 raise fund 筹集资金 raise a flag 升旗[注]rise和raise是不及物和及物的区别。
ri-可以想成“太阳”，太阳是不及物的，因为若太阳挨着我们，我们就变成灰了；而rai-中间有个“爱(ai)”，爱是连接每个人的。
想一想你熟悉的搭配：The sun rises.（太阳升起。
）后面没接名词；而著名的歌，You raise meup...raise后面接了me。
[例]In order to appeal to more customers, the bank raised the interest rates.为了吸引更多的顾客，银行提高了利率。
arise vi.出现；源于[记]一个(a)东西升起(rise)了，它就出现在我们视野里了；它出现的地方就是它的起源。
[搭]arise from 由……引起（近：result from) arise in 出现于……[注]rise是不及物动词，所以arise也是。
英语相似词辨析（131）：rise,arise
131 rise, arise 这两个词都有“起来”、“上升”之意，但⽤法有所不同。
Rise的使⽤范围较⼴，作为庄严的⽤语时，⼤都⽤作⽐喻的意味，常见于诗歌和古语，现代英语已很少使⽤（如 to rise in the world、to rise to greatness、to rise in life）。
在现代英语中，rise⼤都⽤以指太阳、⽉亮、⽔蒸汽、云彩、产量、⽣活⽔平等等的上升或⼈的起⽴和起床。
例： He rises/rises up early.（正式⽤语） 他很早起床。
The tribe rose to power and became a nation state. 那部族崛起，成为城邦。
Our living standards are rising steadily. 我们的⽣活⽔平正在不断地提⾼。
The wind is rising. 起风了。
The tide is rising. 涨潮了。
Mt．Everest rises to the height of 29,009 feet． 埃弗勒斯峰⾼达⼆万零九英尺。
Rise除⽤作不及物动词外，还可⽤作名词，如： The rise of the tide is fifty feet. 潮⽔上涨了五⼗英尺。
Arise除了表⽰“起来”、“上升”之意外，还可以作“发⽣”、“出现”解。
常与之搭配使⽤词的有difficulty、 doubt、question、occasion、 result、 effects、 thoughts、accident、argument、revolt、illness、storm等。
例： She arises at six every day. （正式⽤语） 她每天早上六点钟起来。
考试⼤ How did the quarrel arise? 争执是怎样发⽣的？ An upsurge of nationalism will arise soon. 民族主义的⾼潮快要到来。
B3U1-单词
raise a glass to (L2)express good wishes to婚礼上，人们举杯向这对新人祝贺，祝福他们永远幸福。
At the wedding party, people raised a glass to the new couple wishing them a happy life for ever.2. arouse (L7)•arise,arouse,raise,rise•arise vi.突然出现;起床arouse vt.引起,唤醒,激起raise vt.举起,提高,较多地被用于具体的场合,如举手,举杯,升旗等;有时也用于提高工资,提高工作效率等rise vi.上升,升高,上涨等,大多用于抽象或比喻的场合,如太阳,蒸汽,产量的上升,有时也用于具体场合,如人的起立,河水的上涨等• 1.The wind is __A__.起风了.A.risingB.raisingC.arousingD.arising2.Our wages have been __B__ recently.最近我们的工资提高了.A.risenB.raisedC.arousedD.arisen3.A new problem has __D__.出现了一个新问题.A.risenB.raisedC.arousedD.arisen4.He __C__ her mothering instincts.他激起了她的母爱本能.A.roseB.raisedC.arousedD.arose5.He __D__ at 6:30 a.m. as usual.他像平常一样早晨6点半起床.A.roseB.raisedC.arousedD.arose6.The river __A__ by two feet after the heavy rains.暴雨使河水水位升高两英尺.A.roseB.raisedC.arousedD.arose3. over time (L7)with the time passing•over:over and above/over all/over and over•time:on time/in time/all the time/ahead of time/from time to time/at a time/in no time/for the time beingturn out (L8)dress (someone) well/badly•turn:on/offup/downtooutturn a blind eye toturn a deaf ear toto buy up (L. 8)to buy all that is available•听说要涨价，市民们纷纷到商店大量抢购。
Rise,Arise,Raise,Increase用法辨析
Rise,Arise,Raise,Increase用法辨析Rise, Arise, Raise, Increaserise: (intransitive, i.e. without a direct object) go up, get up, go higher 1)Prices continue to rise.2)The cost of living index rose by 10% last year.3)The sun usually rises at 5 am in the summer.Note: Rise is also a noun, meaning an increase.There was a rise in prices caused by a rise in wages. arise: (intransitive) come into existence, appear1)A new problem has arisen in the college.2)An unexpected difficulty arose when he was analysing the results. raise: (transitive, i.e. takes a direct object)1.lift up, make higher, cause to rise1)Bus fares were raised three times last year.2)The landlord said he was going to raise the rent. Also: 2.to bring up for discussion or attentionHe raised a new point in the seminar.3.to manage to get; obtainHe raised a loan. He tried to raise money for a new project. increase: (transitive and intransitive) make or become greater in size, number,degree, etc.1)The Treasurer increased the tax on petrol in his last Budget.2)The population of the Chinese port city of Shenzhen increased from 30,000 in 1980to 7 million in 2005.Note:1.increase can sometimes be used instead of raise or rise. In the above two sentences raised could be used in the first and rose in the second.2.increase is also a noun, meaning rise.There was a steady increase in populationEXERCISEIn the spaces in the following sentences, write the correct form of the appropriateword in brackets.1.The oil crisis ___ the price of petrol.(rise/arise/raise)st year the price of food ___ by 15%.(rise/arise/raise) keys:1.The oil crisis raised the price of petrol.st year the price of food rose by 15%.。
raise,rise,arise
Arise
vi. to happen (especially of a problem or a difficult situation); to start to exist A storm
arouseduring the 来自ay.A quarrel
arouse Mary’s home yesterday. in
2. V-T stand up straight
The cat
raised
itself
3.V-T increase the rate or level of something
Let's
raise
our voice
4. V-T to mention sth. & bring or collect money or people together;
Difference But rise emphasizes "to increase in amount or number" or "the sun, moon, etc. appears above the horizon" arise mainly focus on "to happen" "to begin to exist or develop";
The king's cruelty excited the people to rise against him.
vi. to get up from sitting, lying, or kneeling; rise to one's feet
The audience
arose
and applauded.
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1. Rise, raise, arise, arouse 四个词看起来很像，其实差别很大。
首先， rise,arise 是不及物动词
raise,arouse是及物动词
其次，rise 意为“升起，增高,增涨”----- rise（rose，risen）
The sun rose at seven o'clock. 太阳七点钟升起。
The river is rising after the rain. 雨后河水涨了。
arise意为“开始发生，出现，产生” -------- arise（arose，arisen）
且arise from“起源于，发生于”固搭。
Problems arose from the outset.一开始就产生了很多问题。
raise意为“增加，举起；提高” 易考到
1. 招募：to raise an army
2. 养育、栽培：to raise a family
3. 提高raise salaries工资, raise the rent租金。
4. 举起raise one’s hand
5. 提出问题 raise a question
arouse意为“激起，唤醒；使... 奋发”
1.arouse one’s interest / sympathy
“唤起某人的兴趣 / 同情心”
2.arouse sb. 唤醒某人
He fell into a sound sleep, don't arouse him.
他睡熟了，别唤醒他。
练练手
1. Last year the advertising rate________by 20 percent.
A)raised B)aroused C)arose D)rose
2.They glasses to the friendship between the two peoples.
他们举杯为两国人民的友谊干杯。
3. This weight is too heavy; I can't it. 这东西太重，我举不起来。
4.The lecture my interest. 报告引起了我的兴趣。
5.Salaries have been 。现在薪水已增加了。
6. Serious complications may from this sudden change of plans.
突变的计划可能会导致严重的纠纷。
答案1.D 2.raised 注意时态 3.raise 4. aroused 5.raised