状语从句连词表格

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状语从句的连接词与用法解析

状语从句的连接词与用法解析

状语从句的连接词与用法解析状语从句是英语语法中非常重要的一部分,它用于修饰主句,描述时间、原因、条件、目的、结果等情况。

在状语从句中,连接词承担着关键的角色。

本文将对状语从句的连接词与用法进行详细解析。

1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句常用于表示动作发生的时间,连接词包括when(当...时候)、while(当...期间)、as(当...的时候)、before(在...之前)、after(在...之后)等。

例如:I will call you when I finish my homework.(我做完作业就给你打电话。

)He was playing games while I was cleaning the house.(我在打扫屋子时他在玩游戏。

)2. 原因状语从句原因状语从句用于表示行为的原因或理由,连接词包括because(因为)、since(因为)、as(因为)等。

例如:I couldn't come to the party because I had to work.(我不能参加派对因为我得工作。

)Since it's raining outside, we should stay indoors.(因为外面下雨,我们应该呆在室内。

)3. 条件状语从句条件状语从句用于表示某种条件下会发生的情况,连接词包括if (如果)、unless(除非)、provided that(倘若)、as long as(只要)等。

例如:If you study hard, you will pass the exam.(如果你努力学习,你会通过考试。

)I won't go swimming unless it stops raining.(除非雨停,否则我不会去游泳。

)4. 目的状语从句目的状语从句用于表示达到某种目的或意图的行动,连接词包括so that(以便)、in order that(为了)、lest(以免)等。

状语从句分类及常用连词

状语从句分类及常用连词

状语从句分类及常用连词一、状语从句分类及常用连词:类别连词地点状语从句where,wherever时间状语从句when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once, assoon as,etc.原因状语从句because, since, as, for, now that, etc.目的状语从句in order that, so that, that, etc.结果状语从句so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc.条件状语从句if, unless, as(so)long as, etc.让步状语从句though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as,etc.比较状语从句as…as, so…as, than, etc.方式状语从句as, as if, as though, etc.二、各种状语从句的连词的用法区别1 地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。

Where I live there are plenty of trees. 我住的地方树很多。

Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。

2 方式状语从句方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。

1)as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后,但在(just)as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文体,例如:Always do to the others as you would be done by.你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。

(完整版)状语从句连词总结.doc

(完整版)状语从句连词总结.doc

状语从句连词总结1时间状语从句:when当时候while当时候(动词只能是延续性动词)as 当时候(经常表示一边一边)after/before 在之后 / 之前until/till 直到(即某一持续性行为持续到某一时间点)since/ever since 自从(即子某一时间点以来,常用完成时态或完成进行时)名词性短语the time the moment the minute the day the year the first/second time each time 每次 every time 每次next time 下次 any time 在任何时候whenever 不管什么时候by the time 到时候(即指到某一时间点为止,主句常用完成时态)一就 as soon as once immediately directly instantly还没来得及就hardlywhen no soonerthanas long as 长达非时间状语从句:动词 ing 形式; at形式;on doing/on sth形式2地点状语从句where在哪里,在什么地方wherever无论在哪里anywhere无论何处everywhere到处,处处nowhere无处,任何地方都无to/in/from the place(s)where或to/in/from any place where3原因状语从句because (语气最强)因为,多置于主句之后as (语气最弱)因为,多置于主句之前since 语气较弱,常表示对方已知的事实,相当于“既然”now(that)既然for the reason that因为(that引导的是同位语从句,先行词为reason)in that由于某种原因,多用于书面语seeing that因为,鉴于4目的状语从句in order that以便so ( that )为了for fear that惟恐,以防in case 以防万一有某种情况发生5结果状语从句so ( that )所以so that 结构such that 结构16条件状从句if 如果unless 、 if not 除非as/so long as 、 on condition that 只要once 一旦⋯⋯就⋯⋯in case 假如supposing that 、 given that 假定providing that 、 provided that 以⋯⋯条件,倘若7 步状从句though 、 although 、 as 尽管even though 、 even if 尽管,即使wh-ever 引名性从句可以化no matter+ 相的 wh-8 比状从句as⋯⋯ as⋯⋯同比not as/so ⋯⋯ as⋯⋯不同比差或高比⋯⋯ than ⋯⋯越⋯⋯越⋯⋯the ⋯⋯, the ⋯⋯9 方式状从句as 正如,像⋯⋯as if、 as though好像于《高中英基知手2册》3。

引导原因状语从句的连词

引导原因状语从句的连词

引导原因状语从句的连词
1. because:意为“因为”,用于陈述原因。

例句:I couldn't sleep because I was feeling anxious.(我无法入睡,因为我感到焦虑。


2. since:意为“因为”,用于陈述原因。

例句:I arrived early since I wanted to avoid traffic.(我提前到达是因为想避免交通拥堵。


3. as:意为“因为”,用于陈述原因。

4. due to:意为“由于”,用于陈述原因。

例句:The flight was delayed due to bad weather.(航班延误是由于恶劣天气。


5. owing to:意为“由于”,用于陈述原因。

例句:The game was postponed owing to the heavy rain.(比赛因暴雨被推迟。


6. thanks to:意为“多亏了”,用于陈述原因。

例句:We won the match thanks to our teamwork.(多亏了我们的团队合作,我们赢得了比赛。

状语从句的常见连接词

状语从句的常见连接词

状语从句的常见连接词状语从句是句子中充当状语的从句,它可以表示时间、原因、条件、目的、结果等概念。

在连接状语从句时,常用的连接词有很多种。

本文将介绍一些常见的状语从句连接词,并且给出一定的语法解释和示例,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用。

1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件发生的时间。

以下是一些常用的时间状语从句连接词:- when:当......时候- while:当......的时候(表示与主句的动作同时发生)- before:在......之前- after:在......之后- as soon as:一......就(表示两个动作紧接着发生)- until/till:直到......时候示例:- I will call you when I arrive at the airport.(我到机场时会给你打电话。

)- While I was studying, my friend called me.(我在学习时,我的朋友给我打电话了。

)- Before I go to bed, I always brush my teeth.(睡觉前,我总是要刷牙。

)- After he finished his work, he left the office.(他完成工作后,离开了办公室。

)- As soon as the rain stops, we will go outside.(一停下雨,我们就会出去。

)- She kept studying until she passed the exam.(她一直学习到通过考试为止。

)2. 原因状语从句原因状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件的原因,常用的连接词有:- because:因为- since:因为- as:因为- for:因为示例:- I couldn't go to the party because I was sick.(因为生病,我不能去参加派对。

状语从句连接词

状语从句连接词

状语从句连接词时间状语从句:连接词when,whenever, while,as,before,after,till,until,not…until,since, ever since , once, as soon as, the moment,the second, immediately,instantly,directly。

九种常见的状语从句及其常用的连接词(1)时间状语从句:连接词when,whenever, while,as,before,after,till,until,not…until,since, ever since , once, as soon as, the moment,the second, immediately,instantly,directly, hardly…when,scarcely…when,no sooner…than;the first/second/last time,every time;(2)地点状语从句:连接词where, wherever;(3)原因状语从句:连接词because,,since,as, for; now(that);(4)条件状语从句:连接词if,unless,as long as,so long as, as/so far as…(be concerned); suppose/supposing/supposed that; provided/providing that; on condition that;(5)让步状语从句:连接词although,though,as,even if, even though, whether…or(not); no matter what/when/where/who; wherever,whatever,whoever, however;(6)结果状语从句:连接词so that; so…that,such…that; with the result that;(7)目的状语从句:连接词so that,in case,for fear that,lest 唯恐, 以免;(8)方式状语从句:连接词as, as if, as though, how;(9)比较状语从句:连接词than,as/so…as; such…as, the same …as;。

状语从句连词总结

状语从句连词总结1 时间状语从句:when 当………时候while 当………时候(动词只能是延续性动词)as当………时候(经常表示一边………一边………)after/before 在………之后/之前until/till 直到………(即某一持续性行为持续到某一时间点)since/ever since 自从………(即子某一时间点以来,常用完成时态或完成进行时)名词性短语the time the moment the minute the day the year the first/second timeeach time每次 every time每次 next time下次 any time在任何时候 whenever 不管什么时候by the time 到………时候(即指到某一时间点为止,主句常用完成时态)一………就……… as soon as / once / immediately /directly / instantly还没来得及………就hardly………when/no sooner………than as long as 长达………2地点状语从句where 在哪里,在什么地方 wherever 无论在哪里anywhere 无论何处 everywhere 到处,处处 nowhere 无处,任何地方都无 to/in/from the place(s)where 或to/in/from any place where3原因状语从句because (语气最强)因为,多置于主句之后as (语气最弱)因为,多置于主句之前since 语气较弱,常表示对方已知的事实,相当于“既然” now (that)既然for the reason that 因为(that引导的是同位语从句,先行词为reason)in that 由于某种原因,多用于书面语 seeing that 因为,鉴于4目的状语从句in order that 以便 so (that)为了for fear that 惟恐,以防 in case 以防万一有某种情况发生5结果状语从句so (that)所以so………that结构such………that 结构6条件状语从句if 如果 unless 、 if not除非as/so long as 、on condition that只要once 一旦………就 in case 假如supposing that 、given that假定providing that、provided that 以………为条件,倘若7让步状语从句though、although、as 尽管even though、even if 尽管,即使wh-ever引导名词性从句可以转化为no matter+相应的wh-词8比较状语从句as………as……… 同级比较 not as/so………as………不同级比较差级或高级比较………than……… 越………越……… the………the………9方式状语从句as 正如,像………as if、as though 好像。

(完整版)英语状语从句的连接词总结

状语从句连接词1. 时间状语从句:常用引导词:when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when instantly 2. 地点状语从句:常用引导词:where特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere, everywhere地点状语从句一般由连接副词where, wherever等引导,已经形成了固定的句型:句型1:Where+地点从句,(there)+主句。

【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”;主句在从句后面时,there可用可不用;如果主句在从句的前面时,一般都不用there。

例如:Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在没有雨水的地方,耕作是困难的,或根本不可能的。

Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成句型2:Anywhere/ wherever+地点从句,+主句。

【注意】anywhere本身是个副词,但是,常可以引导从句,相当于连词,意思相似于wherever, anywhere引导的从句可位于主句之前,也可以位于主句之后。

而wherever本身就是个连词,表示“在何处,无论何处”。

例如:Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.有海就有海员。

3. 原因状语从句:常用引导词:because=in that, since=now that(既然), as, for(补充说明)特殊引导词:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that(考虑到).4. 目的状语从句:常用引导词:so that, in order that特殊引导词:for fear that(唯恐/生怕),in the hope that(带着..希望), for the purposethat(带着..目的), to the end that5. 结果状语从句:常用引导词:so … that, such … that,特殊引导词:such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,6.条件状语从句:常用引导词:if, unless,特殊引导词:as/so long as(只要), only if, providing/provided that(倘若), supposing that(倘若), in case that(以防), on condition that7. 让步状语从句:常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though(即使)特殊引导词:as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while ( 一般用在句首),no matter …,in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever, as if=as though(仿佛)8.比较状语从句:常用引导词:as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较),so…;特殊引导词:the more … the more … ; just as …A is toB what /as X is to Y(A对B来说,像X对Y一样);no … more than; not A so much as B9.方式状语从句:常用引导词:as, as if, how特殊引导词:the way。

状语从句表格

我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。
when意为“这时”或“在那个时候”,可以看作是并列句,这种用法的when分句一般位于句末。
while
While it was raining, they went out.
天下雨的时候,他们出去了。
I stayed while he was away.
万一我忘了,请提醒我一下。
So far as I know, the book will be published next month.
据我所知,那本书下月出版。
unless从句的谓语只能用肯定式。unless和if…not同义,unless是书面语,if…not是口语,通常二者可以换用。
条件状语从句中的谓语动词的时态一般要用现在时或过去时代替一般将来时或过去将来时。
= We shall go there tomorrow if it doesn’t rain.
Solong as you work hard, you will succeed.只要努力,你就会成功。
只要你努力工作,你就一定能成功。
In case I forget, please remind me about it .
在时间状语从句中,不能用将来时或过去将来时,而要用一般现在时或一般过去时代替将来时。






where
wherever
Where there is a will, there is a way.
有志者,事竟成。
Where there is water there is life.
哪里有水,哪里就有生命。
我们一直等到他回来。
She didn’t stop working until eleven o’clock .

状语从句连词总结

状语从句连词总结1 时间状语从句:when 当...的时候while 当...的时候(动词只能是延续性动词)as 当...的时候(经常表示一边...一边... )after/before在...之后/ 之前until/till 直到...(即某一持续性行为持续到某一时间点)since/ever since 自从...(即子某一时间点以来,常用完成时态或完成进行时)名词性短语: the time...,the moment..., the minute.., the day.., the year.. the first/second time,each time 每次,e very time 每次, next time 下次,any time 在任何时候, whenever 不管什么时候,by the time 到..时候(即指到某一时间点为止,主句常用完成时态)一..就... : as soon as once immediately directly instantly还没来得及...就... :hardly...when , no sooner...thanas long as 长达...2 地点状语从句where 在哪里,wherever 无论在哪里anywhere 无论何处, everywhere 到处, nowhere 无处,to/in/from the place where3 原因状语从句because (语气最强)因为as (语气最弱)因为,多置于主句之前since 语气较弱,常表示对方已知的事实,相当于“既然”now(that)for the reason that 因为(that 引导的是同位语从句,先行词为reason)in that 由于某种原因,多用于书面语seeing that 因为,鉴于4 目的状语从句in order that 为了so(that)为了for fear that 惟恐,以防in case 以防5 结果状语从句so (that)所以so...that...such...that....6 条件状语从句if 如果unless 、if not 除非as/so long as 、on condition that 只要once 一旦...就..in case 假如supposing that 、given that 假定providing that、provided that 倘若7 让步状语从句though、although、as 尽管even though、even if 尽管,即使wh-ever 引导名词性从句可以转化为no matter+ wh-词8 比较状语从句as... as..同级比较not as/so.. as...不同级比较差级或高级比较...than...越...越... The +er, the +er9 方式状语从句as 正如,像...as if、as though 好像。

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where , wherever
后者表示强调.
as, as if/though
as“按照”;“正如”
because, since, as, now (that)
so …that, so that,
such (a)… that, that
语气一个比一个弱;for“因为”,引导的是并列句,表示非常明显的原因或者是作为推测的理由,但它 只能位于句末. It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.(推测的理由)
so that 也可以引导结果状语从句“以至于...” 注意分清 if 从句中是否该用虚拟语气. only if 位于句首,主句倒装
Henry is not such a good worker as Peter .
.
让步状语 though, although, even though,
从句
as, while(“尽管”,只在句首),
minute, day…),immediately,
4.before 的句型
instantly
It will(not)be +time+before It was (not)+time before
5.not…unt/介词短语/状语从句+半倒装;It was not until+被强调部分+that+句子其它部分
Since 句型: It is /has been+time since sb+过去时态
3.when 引导的从句注意其特殊用法.
No sooner … than, the time (moment, instant, was about to do/was on the point of doing/was doing/had (not) done+when(就在那时)...
no matter how/wh-= -ever
as 引导的让步状语从句要倒装;though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装也可以不倒装 名词/形容词/副词/动词原形+as/though+主语+谓语,+主句.
精品文档
.
条件状语 从句
比较状语 从句
so that, in order that
if , unless, in case , as/as long as, only if, on (the)condition that, suppose/supposing(that), provided/providing (that) as…as ;not so …as; the same as; such…as; than
Hardly had sb. done sth.+when/before... ; No sooner had sb. done sth. +than...
when, whenever, while, as soon as, 2.since 引导的从句注意看动词是瞬间动词还是延续性动词.
hardly(scarcely) … when,
The six blind men had never seen an elephant, for they were blind.(非常明显的原因) so…that 和 such...that 中的 so 或 such 在句首,主句要部分倒装. So+形容词/副词+半倒装+that...
目的状语 从句
状语从句
时 间 状 语 从 句
地点状语 从句 方式状语 从句 原因状语 从句
结果状语 从句
状语从句连词
精品文档
引导从句的连词
备注
after, as, before, once, since, till, until,
1.hardly, no sooner 引导的从句要用过去完成时态,hardly 和 no sooner 在句首时,从句要部分倒装.
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