江苏省高考英语总复习专题三动词和动词短语学案
专题三动词和动词短语
挖命题
分析解读从近几年的江苏试题来看,动词的词义辨析一直是考查的重点内容,如:动词的基本词义、易混常用动词、受汉语影响易误用的动词、部分基础动词较高级的用法、考纲新增动词。动词短语在特定语境中的灵活运用是近几年江苏高考英语的考查热点。考查的重点在易混常用动词短语、相同动词不同搭配、不同动词相同搭配等。
【真题典例】
破考点
【考点集训】
考点一动词词义辨析
1.(2018江苏苏锡常镇四市二模,26)Yousee,mywatch
10minutesaday,andthatwaswhyIwasalwayslatethesedays.
A.wins
B.gains
C.leaves
D.loses
答案 D
2.(2018江苏南京、盐城二模,25)IshouldhavegonetobedwhenIwassickinsteadof theearthwouldgointoaholdingpatternifIweren’ttherefortheday.
A.confirming
B.predicting
C.pretending
D.concluding
答案 C
3.(2018江苏常州一
模,35)Allrights ,nobodyelseisallowedtocopyorusethispaperforcommercialpurpo ses.
A.preserved
B.received
C.deserved
D.reserved
答案 D
4.(2018江苏无锡高三上学期期末,31)AsChinaisthesecond-largesteconomy
over30percenttoglobalgrowthsince2008,policiesmadeinthe19thCPC’sNationalCongres sconcernedtheworld.
A.accounting
B.attributing
C.contributing
D.counting
答案 C
5.(2018江苏苏北七市4月联考,34)—Didyourbossadoptyouridea?
—No,hejustlaughedand itasimpossible.
A.reserved
B.advocated
C.anticipated
D.dismissed
答案 D
6.(2018江苏苏锡常镇5月教学情况调研,22)Ourcitygovernmentisbuildingmoreroadsto moreandmorecars.
A.adjust
B.accept
C.accelerate
D.accommodate
答案 D
7.(2018江苏镇江一模,21)Thereisonlyonewaytoobtainhappinessandthatisto worryingaboutthingswhicharebeyondthepowerofourwill.
A.cease
B.recall
C.acknowledge
D.guarantee
答案 A
8.(2018江苏南通、泰州一模,27)InhisNewYearspeech,PresidentXi thathappinessisachievedthroughhardwork.
A.underlined
B.undid
C.undertook
D.updated
答案 A
9.(2017江苏南京三模,35)TherecentlyreleasedfilmKong:SkullIslandsuccessfully theaudiencetotheadventurewithDolby3-Dtechnology.
A.transports
B.adjusts
C.transforms
D.relates
答案 A
10.(2017江苏苏北四市三模,27)Effortswillbemadeto newteachingmodelstoexploitthestudents’potential.
A.accelerate
B.innovate
C.differentiate
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,pile
答案 B
考点二动词短语辨析
1.(2018江苏苏北六市3月联考,27)Chinesepeoplearesparingnoeffortto
thewell-beingofthenation,believinghappinessisachievedthroughhardwork.
A.takechargeof
B.takenoticeof
C.makesacrificesfor
D.makeallowancesfor
答案 C
2.(2018江苏苏州学业质量阳光指标调
研,23)AsthenumberofoldpeoplemovingtoFloridaincreases,morechangeswillbemadeto them.
A.submitto
B.objectto
C.caterto
D.contributeto
答案 C
3.(2018江苏镇江一模,24)Therecently-releasedmovieYouth
thememories,goodandbad,ofthosewhowerebornaroundthe60softhelastcentury.
A.callsup
B.stepsup
C.keepsup
D.makesup
答案 A
4.(2018江苏苏锡常镇3月教学情况调
研,25)Cellsareimportantbecausetheyareorganizedstructuresthathelplivingthings theactivitiesoflife.
A.carryon
B.expandon
C.puton
D.hangon
答案 A
5.(2018江苏苏北四市一
模,25)Theyear-endseasonisthebesttimenotjusttoreflectonyourpersonalachievementsb utalsoto thelessonsyoumissed.
A.liveupto
B.splitofffrom
C.pushaheadwith
D.catchupon
答案 D
6.(2017江苏苏北四市三模,22)Ifyouwanttogofurtherinthenewsport,thebestwayisto andpractisemorefrequently.
A.divein
B.dropout
C.catchon
D.springup
答案 A
7.(2017江苏苏北四市第一次调研,25)—ArethepeopleoptimisticaboutthetalksbetweenPalestineandIsrael?
—It’shardtosay.Much theoutcomeofthecurrentpeacetalks.
A.countson
B.takeson
C.catcheson
D.turnson
答案 A
8.(2017江苏苏锡常镇二模,23)ThePalaceofVersailles,France’snationaltreasure,has manychangesinitscentury-longhistorywhilekeepingitsbeauty.
A.gonethrough
B.takenon
C.ledto
D.showedoff
答案 A
炼技法
【方法集训】
方法一
1.(2018江苏南京、盐城二模,23)Dividedintosixthemes,Victoria’sSecretFashionShow 55modelsin87looks.
A.featured
B.represented
C.attracted
D.impressed
答案 A
2.(2018江苏苏锡常镇3月教学情况调
研,28)Theworld’sleadingthinkersandpolicymakersexaminewhat’scomeapartinthepast year,and whatwilldefinetheyearahead.
A.evaluate
B.innovate
C.anticipate
D.regulate
答案 C
3.(2018江苏苏北四市一模,27)Chinahasbeenworkingto thelegallandscapeforautonomousvehicles,whichareonahighwaytocommercialavailabili ty.
A.clarify
B.accelerate
C.transmit
D.preserve
答案 A
4.(2018江苏泰州中学月考,29)Nowadaysmanygirlstudentseagerlytookthecourseto themselvesforacareerinnursing.
A.devote
B.defend
C.establish
D.equip
答案 D
方法二
1.(2018江苏南京、盐城二模,28)—Whenwillyou travelling? —Maybenextweek.
A.goinfor
B.getaroundto
C.lookforwardto
D.holdonto
答案 B
2.(2018江苏苏北七市4月联考,30)Varietiesofmagazinesandresearchpapersare withtheaimoffeedingreaders’appetiteforspecificknowledge.
A.putout
B.madeout
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,idout
D.takenout
答案 A
3.(2018江苏南通、泰州一
模,24)TheconceptsinphilosophyJackreadhavesomewhataffectedhowhe
hisdailylife.
A.shrinksfrom
B.pullsthrough
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,pensatesfor
D.goesabout
答案 D
4.(2018江苏盐城中学第一次阶段性考
试,28)ThesculpturesthatLordElginstoleandlatersoldtotheBritishgovernmentwere totheBritishMuseum.
A.turnedup
B.turneddown
C.turnedover
D.turnedaway
答案 C
过专题
【五年高考】
A组自主命题·江苏卷题组
1.(2018江苏,22)Kidsshouldn’thaveaccesstoviolentfilmsbecausetheymight thethingstheysee.
A.indicate
B.investigate
C.imitate
D.innovate
答案 C
2.(2018江苏,25)DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisasystematicprojectwhich aclearroadmapandtimetable.
A.callsfor
B.callson
C.callsoff
D.callsup
答案 A
3.(2017江苏,30)Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp youryearahead.
A.shape
B.switch
C.stretch
D.sharpen
答案 A
4.(2017江苏,25)WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas
thebestinherasadoctor.
A.heldout
B.broughtout
C.pickedout
D.givenout
答案 B
5.(2016江苏,25)Hedidnot
easily,butwaswillingtoacceptanyconstructiveadviceforaworthycause.
A.approach
B.wrestle
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,promise
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,municate
答案 C
6.(2016江苏,30)Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshave thankstothecomfortableclimateforbusinesscreation.
A.fallenoff
B.takenoff
C.turnedoff
D.leftoff
答案 B
7.(2016江苏,33)Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrento theopportunitytojoinsportsteams.
A.gainadmissionto
B.keeptrackof
C.takeadvantageof
D.giveriseto
答案 C
8.(2015江苏,22)Schoolsshouldbelivelyplaceswhereindividualsareencouragedto totheirgreatestpotential.
A.accelerate
B.improve
C.perform
D.develop
答案 D
9.(2015江苏,27)Theuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogramsto
thecountry’sSilkRoadEconomicBelt.
A.applyto
B.caterfor
C.appealto
D.huntfor
答案 B
10.(2015江苏,29)Thewholeteam CristianoRonaldo,andheseldomletsthemdown.
A.waiton
B.focuson
C.counton
D.callon
答案 C
11.(2014江苏,30)—Dad,Idon’tthinkOlivertherightsortofpersonforthejob. —Isee.I’llgorightawayand .
A.payhimback
B.payhimoff
C.puthimaway
D.puthimoff
答案 B
12.(2014江苏,25)Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesare bymajorcompanies.
A.chased
B.registered
C.offered
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,pensated
答案 A
13.(2014江苏,33)LegendhasitthattheoriginoftheDragonBoatFestivalisto thesoulofQuYuan.
A.remember
B.remind
C.recover
D.recall
答案 D
B组统一命题、省(区、市)卷题组
考点一动词词义辨析
1.(2018天津,8)Ittookhimalongtimeto
theskillsheneededtobecomeagooddancer.
A.display
B.acquire
C.teach
D.test
答案 B
2.(2016天津,12)I’mgoingto
advantageofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.
A.put
B.make
C.take
D.give
答案 C
3.(2016浙江,8)Wecanachievealotwhenwelearntoletourdifferencesunite,ratherthan us.
A.divide
B.reject
C.control
D.abandon
答案 A
4.(2016浙
江,14)Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse,Idecidedtoapplyfortheonet hat myinterest.
A.limited
B.reserved
C.reflected
D.spoiled
答案 C
5.(2015天津,14)See,yourcomputerhasbrokendownagain!Itdoesn’t sensetobuythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.
A.have
B.make
C.display
D.bring
答案 B
6.(2015浙江,16)Ifsteelisheavierthanwater,whyareshipsableto onthesea?
A.float
B.drown
C.shrink
D.split
答案 A
7.(2015安徽,22)IfyoucometovisitChina,youwill acultureofamazingdepthandvariety.
A.develop
B.create
C.substitute
D.experience
答案 D
8.(2015湖北,24)Inordernottobeheard,shepointedherfingerupwardsto thatsomeonewasmovingaboutupstairs.
A.whisper
B.signal
C.declare
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,plain
答案 B
9.(2014浙江,9)Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourfinances,noonecan whentheunexpectedwillhappen.
A.prove
B.imply
C.demand
D.predict
答案 D
10.(2014安徽,34)Shakespeare’swritingisstillpopulartoday.Ithasreally thetestoftime.
A.failed
B.stood
C.taken
D.conducted
答案 B
11.(2014福建,25)Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbe intermsofoverallquality.
A.supported
B.matched
C.evaluated
D.controlled
答案 C
12.(2014天津,9)Myparentsalways
greatimportancetomygettingagoodeducation.
A.have
B.attach
C.accept
D.pay
答案 B
考点二动词短语辨析
1.(2018天津夏,3)AtfirstRobertwouldn’tlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyhe asshewassoconfidentaboutherskills.
A.gavein
B.dressedup
C.brokein
D.turnedup
答案 A
2.(2017天津
夏,5)Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughter ,getmarried,andhavekids.
A.settledown
B.keepoff
C.getup
D.cutin
答案 A
3.(2016天津,8)Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallyshe heropiniononthesubject.
A.gavevoiceto
B.keptaneyeon
C.turnedadeafearto
D.setfooton
答案 A
4.(2016天津,14)Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I’malwaystoobusyto aconversationwithher.
A.carryon
B.breakinto
C.turndown
D.cutoff
答案 A
5.(2016浙江,12)Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefelt fromtheworld.
A.carriedaway
B.brokendown
C.cutoff
D.broughtup
答案 C
6.(2015天津,10)Tomhadto theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.
A.turnin
B.turndown
C.turnover
D.turnto
答案 B
7.(2015浙江,7)Bodylanguagecan
alotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingd efensive.
A.takeaway
B.throwaway
C.putaway
D.giveaway
答案 D
8.(2015浙江,11)Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesor ouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.
A.blockoff
B.appealto
C.subscribeto
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,eacross
答案 B
9.(2015湖北,26)Don’tworry.I’msureyourmissingglasseswill
soonerorlater.
A.standout
B.breakup
C.getout
D.turnup
答案 D
10.(2014陕西,18)RalphW.Emersonwouldalways newideasthatoccurredtohim.
A.setoff
B.setabout
C.setup
D.setdown
答案 D
11.(2014湖
北,25)I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwitht henetwork;Ican’tseemto .
A.getalong
B.getin
C.getoff
D.getthrough
答案 D
12.(2014大纲全国,31)Carolinedoesn’thaveagiftformusic,butshe
itwithhardwork.
A.goesbackon
B.takesawayfrom
C.makesupfor
D.catchesupwith
答案 C
C组教师专用题组
考点一动词词义辨析
1.(2015天津,11)Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you’dbetter yourdoctoratonce.
A.convince
B.consult
C.avoid
D.affect
答案 B
2.(2014浙江,7)Lastweekatennisballhitmeonthehead,butItriedto
thepain,believingthatitwouldgoawaysoonerorlater.
A.share
B.realize
C.ignore
D.cause
答案 C
3.(2014湖北,23)Seeingthebigcrowdcomingtowardshim,hestartedtorundownthehill,but andwentdownonhishandsandkneesinthemeltingsnow.
A.sank
B.skied
C.slipped
D.signalled
答案 C
4.(2013课标Ⅱ,8)Thewatchwasverygood,andhe 20percentdownforit.
A.paid
B.cost
C.bought
D.spent
答案 A
5.(2013天津,2)Ifyouareintrouble,Mikeisalwayswillingto ahand.
A.lend
B.shake
C.wave
D.want
答案 A
6.(2013浙江,12)Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation, ideasandraisingquestionstokeepthetalkflowing.
A.realizing
B.copying
C.offering
D.misunderstanding 答案 C
7.(2013江西,31)She thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour.
A.connected
B.fitted
C.equipped
D.matched
答案 D
8.(2013湖北,24)Accordingtothelaw,allforeignershaveto withthelocalpolicewithintwoweeksofarrival.
A.associate
B.dispute
C.negotiate
D.register
答案 D
9.(2013福建,24)Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhich spendingquitealotoftimewithstudents.
A.enjoys
B.involves
C.practices
D.suggests
答案 B
10.(2013江苏,23)—Thetownissobeautiful!Ijustloveit.
—Metoo.Thecharacterofthetowniswell .
A.qualified
B.preserved
C.decorated
D.simplified
答案 B
11.(2013课标Ⅰ,23)Trynottocoughmorethanyoucan sinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.
A.check
B.allow
C.stop
D.help
答案 D
12.(2013湖北,23)Whileintelligentpeoplecanoften
thecomplex,afoolismorelikelytocomplicatethesimple.
A.sacrifice
B.substitute
C.simplify
D.survive
答案 C
13.(2013浙江,9)Whenthegroupdiscussionisnearingitsend,makesureto itwithimportantpoints.
A.conclude
B.lead
C.avoid
D.hold
答案 A
考点二动词短语辨析
1.(2014浙江,19)Howcouldyou suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths?
A.turnoff
B.turnin
C.turndown
D.turnto
答案 C
2.(2014安徽,28)Whenthesportshero atourparty,hewaswelcomedwithopenarms.
A.turnedup
B.leftoff
C.movedon
D.gotaway
答案 A
3.(2014天津,13)Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeetto somebarrierstotradebetweenthem.
A.makeup
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,eup
C.turndown
D.breakdown
答案 D
4.(2014湖北,26)Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.
A.wentfor
B.lookedafter
C.dealtwith
D.cameacross
答案 D
5.(2013安
徽,26)Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselves beforethey ontheirlifejourney.
A.giveup
B.settledown
C.getthrough
D.setoff
答案 D
6.(2013天津,8)IhadhopedtotakeaholidaythisyearbutIwasn’tableto .
A.getaway
B.dropin
C.checkout
D.holdon
答案 A
7.(2013课标Ⅱ,2)Wouldyouliketo withustothefilmtonight?
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,ealong
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,eoff
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,eacross
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,ethrough
答案 A
8.(2013福建,28)Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworks
indisasters.
A.turndown
B.turnout
C.breakdown
D.breakout
答案 C
9.(2013课标Ⅰ,30)Atthelastmoment,Tomdecidedto anewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely.
A.putup
B.putin
C.puton
D.putoff
答案 B
10.(2013江苏,29)Teamleadersmustensurethatallmembers theirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrassmentassociatedwithmakingmistakes.
A.getover
B.lookover
C.takeover
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,eover
答案 A
11.(2013辽宁,32)Briggswill asgeneralmanagerwhenMitchellretires.
A.getaway
B.takeover
C.setoff
D.runout
答案 B
【三年模拟】
A组2017—2019年模拟·基础题组
考点一动词词义辨析
1.(2019届江苏南通海安高中第二次月考,26)Youmayrelyonhiminthatheiscapableof theconsequencesofsucheventsaccurately.
A.promising
B.calculating
C.debating
D.plotting
答案 B
2.(2019届江苏扬州中学10月月考,26)Suchbehaviorwill
yourreputation,sobetterthinkbeforeyouleap.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,promise
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,municate
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,pensate
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,bine
答案 A
3.(2019届江苏徐州邳州四中阶段练习,22)ThelayoutoftheIKEAstoreshasalso thewayforamorecreativewayofthinkingabouthowtoguideshoppers.
A.made
B.fought
C.elbowed
D.paved
答案 D
4.(2019届江苏南京9月学情调
研,10)HMV’srisestartedwiththepopmusicrevolutionofthe1960s,whenthecompanybegan itsalbumsalesinLondon.
A.expanding
B.exploring
C.exporting
D.expecting
答案 A
5.(2019届江苏东海高中第一次学分认定考
试,23)The8,898-kilometre-longborderbetweentheUSAandCanadaisthelongestborderinth eworldnot byanarmyorthepolice.
A.preserved
B.defended
C.offended
D.challenged
答案 B
6.(2019届江苏淮安淮海中学10月阶段测试,23)China’sV-Dayparade anewfemalehonorguard,consistingof51womenfromthearmy.
A.conducted
B.employed
C.featured
D.defended
答案 C
7.(2019届江苏苏州四市五区高三期初调
研,16)Formiddle-agedpeople,fatismorelikelyto aroundthehipsandstomachs. A.acquire B.approach C.achieve D.accumulate
答案 D
8.(2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,27)Evidencebeginsto thattheearthandtherestoftheuniverseareinfactchangingwithtime.
A.accumulate
B.accelerate
C.accompany
D.approve
答案 A
9.(2018江苏苏州期
中,19)AnewkindofpowerstationhasbeenbuiltinaparkinBeijing,whichgenerateselectric itybyharvestingenergyfromraindrops, forsolarenergyonrainydays.
A.applying
B.hunting
C.pushing
D.substituting
答案 D
10.(2018江苏无锡期
中,25)Good,better,best.Neverletit .Tillgoodisbetterandbetterbest.
A.sink
B.submit
C.ripen
D.rest
答案 D
11.(2018江苏如东高级中学期
中,21)Whenthegeneralmanagerfinishedhisspeech,thejournalists inwithdifferentquestions.
A.shuttled
B.scratched
C.plugged
D.dived
答案 D
12.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,34)Ourteachers themselvesheartandsoulintotheirworkofbringingupanewgeneration.
A.employ
B.dedicate
C.throw
D.devote
答案 C
13.(2018江苏盐城中学第一次阶段性考
试,23)ChinaandtheUnitedStatesagreedonfivenewstrategiesforcooperationon climatechangeinWashingtonD.C.,onJuly10.
A.addressing
B.assessing
C.delivering
D.dismissing
答案 A
14.(2018江苏南通中学月考,32)—Don’tforgettodropmealinewhenyousettledown. —Trustme!Iwon’t.I’llkeepyou .
A.touched
B.posted
C.corresponded
D.preserved
答案 B
15.(2017江苏苏州期中,25)Thepriceofelectricityisonanupwardtrend,so yourelectriccarwillburnabigholeinyourpocket.
A.purchasing
B.charging
C.mending
D.handling
答案 B
16.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联
考,36)ScholarsfromtheUniversityofKansaspublishedtheresultsofadecade-longstudyre cently,suggestingthatsendingchildrento“pre-school”attheageof6comestoolateto foreducationaldrawbacksathome.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,pensate
B.answer
C.account
D.allow
答案 A
17.(2017江苏常州高三上学期期末,23)—TaylorSwift
theWorld’sHighest-PaidMusiciansof2016list.
—Really?Unbelievable!
A.took
B.made
C.topped
D.won
答案 C
18.(2017江苏苏州零模,23)Friendshipdoesnotmerely
asharingofactivities;itisasharingofselfonaverypersonallevel.
A.involve
B.request
C.associate
D.deliver
答案 A
考点二动词短语辨析
1.(2019届江苏淮安淮海中学10月阶段测试,23)Universitiesaresupposedto newopportunitiesforthosegraduateswhowanttostarttheirownbusinesses.
A.holdup
B.turnup
C.openup
D.makeup
答案 C
2.(2019届江苏常州武进礼嘉中学10月阶段测试,25)Peoplelivingneartheairportare newrulesaboutthenightflight.
A.puttingpressureon
B.pushingfor
C.wrestingwith
D.makingtheadjustments
答案 B
3.(2019届江苏溧水高级中学高三上学期期初模拟,24)Howdidit thatyoufailedto intimeyesterday?
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,eup;turndown
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,eon;turnover
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,eabout;turnup
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,eover;turnoff
答案 C
4.(2019届江苏扬州中学10月月
考,30)Thanksforbringingsomanybeautifulballoons,which
thefestivalatmosphere.
A.ledto
B.addedto
C.appealedto
D.turnedto
答案 B
5.(2019届江苏南京溧水高中期初模
拟,25)Icouldn’tsetuptheexperiment;theseinstructionsdon’t thismethod. A.contributeto B.caterto
C.applyto
D.agreeto
答案 C
6.(2019届江苏苏州5市4区期初调
研,29)SellersonTaobaowillacceptthereturnofgoodsiftheydonot whatthecustomershaveordered.
A.correspondto
B.contributeto
C.subscribeto
D.stickto
答案 A
7.(2018江苏南京97校联考,22)Thepolicehave anyonewithinformationtocomeforwardandtalktothem.
A.appealedto
B.attendedto
C.respondedto
D.attachedto
答案 A
8.(2018江苏盐城期中,26)BricsSummitinXiamenhas anewpatternforstrengtheningBricspartnershipsanddeepeningpracticalcooperationinv ariousfields.
A.broughtout
B.heldout
C.pointedout
D.mappedout
答案 D
9.(2018江苏无锡期中,23)Onceagain,terroristshaveusedvehiclesto deadlyattacksinSpain.
A.holdout
B.bringout
C.carryout
D.pickout
答案 C
10.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,28)Smartphoneshave
ourlives.Mostofuscan’tgomuchlongerthan10minutesbeforewecheckourphones.
A.turnedover
B.takenover
C.gotover
D.goneover
答案 A
11.(2018江苏南通中学月
考,30)Ifyoumanagetosurvivethecrisis,thinkabouthowitwillhelpyou newchallenges.
A.giveup
B.takeup
C.holdup
D.putup
答案 B
12.(2018江苏宝应中学第一次月考,27)Recentpressureatworkmay hisabnormalbehavior.
A.pushfor
B.lookfor
C.accountfor
D.headfor
答案 C
13.(2018江苏海安高中月考,31)—What’sthematterwithChristine? —AletterfromherparentsinCalifornia anattackofhomesickness.
A.tookoff
B.gaveoff
C.sentoff
D.setoff
答案 D
14.(2017江苏扬州期中,25)—Hanginthere!Yourparentswillsoon whatyouaredoing.
—Bynomeans.Theyareprehistoriccreatures.
A.catchonto
B.makeupwith
C.causedamageto
D.haveprejudiceagainst
答案 A
15.(2017江苏四校联考,35)Torealizehisdreamasapianist,he practicingplayingitinallhisfreetime.
A.hiredhimselfout
B.threwhimselfinto
C.resignedhimselfto
D.wrestledwith
答案 B
16.(2017江苏泰州中学高三上质检二,33)Hewassobusythenthatafteralongdelay,he replyingtomyapplication.
A.gotawaywith
B.gotbackat
C.gotroundto
D.gotby
答案 C
17.(2017江苏常州高三上学期期末,34)—Whatmakesyousonervous? —TheChinavsIranWorldCupqualifierwill tonight.
A.setoff
B.showoff
C.takeoff
D.kickoff
答案 D
B组2017—2019年模拟·综合题组
1.(2019届江苏南通如东高中阶段测试
一,32)Youneedn’taddanyexplanationherebecausethemeaningofthatwordwillbe verynextparagraph.
A.pickedout
B.broughtout
C.broughtup
D.lookedup
答案 B
2.(2019届江苏徐州一中阶段性检测一,29)Chineseofficialshopethattradewill whenthetwocountries tohardcurrency.
A.turnup;scratch
B.pickup;switch
C.catchon;squeeze
D.holdon;state
答案 B
3.(2019届江苏泰州中学、宜兴中学第一次月
考,23)Thestorypicturesthelivesofacross-sectionofIndiansstrugglingto thelifeinaforeignlandthatisverydifferentfromtheonetheywereusedto.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,etotermswith
B.taketheplaceof
C.getthroughwith
D.lookbackon
答案 A
4.(2019届江苏泰州中学、宜兴中学第一次月考,25)—
Sir,Kevinhaspromisedtocompletetheprojecttobearranged.
—Thequestionis,canhe ?
A.address
B.subscribe
C.deliver
D.salute
答案 C
5.(2019届江苏泰州中学、宜兴中学第一次月
考,30)Parentsshouldkeeptheirchildrencompanyasmuchaspossiblebecausechildrenfeel iftheydon’tseetheirparentsregularly.
A.rejected
B.offended
C.interrupted
D.mistaken
答案 A
6.(2019届江苏南京溧水高中10月学情调
研,31)Mr.Whitewassurprisedandannoyedthattheboyhad astorywhichwastoogoodtobecondemnedasasimplelie.
A.thought
B.invited
C.considered
D.spun
答案 D
7.(2019届江苏南通海安高中第二次月
考,25)HisdreamofretiringinEnglandendedfinallybecausehehadn’t hispoorabilitytoadapttothechangeablecoldweatherthere.
A.stoodfor
B.settledfor
C.allowedfor
D.answeredfor 答案 C
8.(2019届江苏连云港赣榆高中10月月考,25)—
What’sup?What’sthatterriblenoisefromourupstairsneighbor? —Thespoiledboyisyellingandscreamingto ,Iguess.
A.mendhisway
B.gethisway
C.pushhisway
D.stophisway
答案 B
9.(2019届江苏常州田家炳高中暑假情况调研,24)CameronpraisedTheresaMayforbeing “strong,competentandmorethancapableof theroleofprimeminister”.
A.takingup
B.takingin
C.takingon
D.takingoff
答案 C
10.(2019届江苏南京溧水高中期初模拟,26)—Howcanmydaughterdevelopherinterestinliterature?
—Youshould hertoclassicliteraryworks.
A.devote
B.apply
C.expose
D.recommend
答案 C
11.(2019届江苏徐州四中阶段练习,24)—Youhavebeeninvitedtoattendanopeningceremonythisweekend,sir.
—Ican’t thisasIwillhavesomethingmoreimportanttodothen.
A.contributeto
B.resignto
C.sacrificeto
D.submitto
答案 D
12.(2019届江苏南京9月学情调研,4)Whataluckydog!He’sjust astarringroleinSpielberg’snextmovie.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,nded
B.lost
C.arranged
D.accepted
答案 A
13.(2019届江苏常州一中10月阶段测
试,22)Hewaswarnedto ,otherwiseheisgoingtoendupinprison.
A.mendhisways
B.feelhisway
C.gethisway
D.makehisway
答案 A
14.(2019届江苏四星级高中部分学校高三联考,24)Thelittlegirl inthecompetitionbecauseofherexcellentspokenEnglishandquickresponse.
A.stoodout
B.pickedout
C.brokeout
D.putout
答案 A
15.(2018江苏如东高级中学期
中,26)Myfriendsthoughttheyhadmadethingsverysmoothforme,butIfeltthattherewasstil lmuchto with.
A.wrestle
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,promise
C.associate
D.stress
答案 A
16.(2018江苏溧阳高三阶段性调研测
试,21)Hisquestionsconcerningthepreservationofthehistoricchurchatthepressconfere nce hisignoranceofthemattersbeingdiscussed.
A.symbolized
B.associated
C.underlined
D.delivered
答案 C
17.(2018江苏徐州期
中,30)Thecriterionforbelongingtoagroupistobeableto ,butnotgiveorders!
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,anize
B.brainstorm
C.prepare
D.criticize
答案 B
18.(2018江苏徐州期中,25)LiJianchunwas bythenetizensasamodelteacherwhotriestobroadenthehorizonofyoungminds.
A.pickedup
B.putup
C.takenup
D.heldup
答案 D
19.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,23)—
Ifwetakeaplane,we’ll,ofcourse,havearrivedinParisbynextweekend.
—Don’tbesure,weshould theweatherfactors.Whatshallwedoifitisfoggy?
A.reflecton
B.answerfor
C.correspondto
D.calculateon
答案 A
20.(2018江苏盐城中学第一次阶段性考
试,29)Whiletheothersweretryinghardtocomeupwithapossiblesolutiontothetoughproble m,I abrilliantidea.
A.struckon
B.countedon
C.occurredto
D.appealedto
答案 A
21.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,42)Ifyoudon’tgetanyresponse,youshould yourfaxbygivingthemacall.
A.takeup
B.makeup
C.pickup
D.followup
答案 D
22.(2017江苏苏州高三上学期期中,16)Jackalwaysdreamsofhissong sothathecanmakeafortuneovernight.
A.hangingon
B.catchingon
C.movingon
D.holdingon
答案 B
23.(2017江苏镇江期
中,24)Thosethoughtsarecrazyandnotworththinkingaboutsoyoumightaswell themfromyourmind.
A.recover
B.protect
C.distinguish
D.dismiss
答案 D
24.(2017江苏苏北四市高三摸
底,31)Theirsenseofhumorandabilitytogetalongwithpeoplearetwocharacteristicsthat theirlackofexperience.
A.allowfor
B.caterfor
C.accountfor
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912947611.html,pensatefor
答案 D
25.(2017江苏南京、盐城一模,29)—Iregrettotellyouthatthecouncildidnot ourplan.
—Oh,whatashame!
A.smileon
B.concentrateon
C.seethrough
D.livethrough
答案 A
2020年江苏高考英语专题三阅读理解：第二步真题演练(三)
真题演练(三)[2020·江苏] A Visitor Code ?Arrive with nothing that can harm New Zealand If you are arriving from overseas，bring no food，animal or plant material into the country.If in doubt declare it to Customs. ?Protect plants and animals Never allow dogs or other pets to run freely in areas of nesting birds，other wildlife，or where signposted. ?Get rid of rubbish Always get rid of your rubbish properly and recycle waste(e.g.，glass，paper) where possible. ?Be considerate with other waste If using a portable toilet always throw away your toilet waste at a proper waste station.In the back country，bury your toilet waste in a shallow hole away from waterways. ?Keep New Zealand’s water clean Because soaps and other wastes can harm waterways，be careful your washing water doesn’t pollute the sea，lakes and rivers. ?Take care with fire Always observe district fire bans.Be careful if you smoke or have an outdoor fire or barbecue—make sure ashes are cold before leaving. ?Camp or picnic carefully When camping or picnicking，use facilities provided. ?Keep to the track Keep to the track，where one exists，so you lessen the chance of damaging fragile plants. ?Be considerate When driving，minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.
2018高三英语常用动词短语搭配(完美版)
高考冲刺必备 高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散 die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗 break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要 change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病，分解，拆开 bring down 使下降，使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌，落，降，传下 cut down 削减，砍倒 die down （炉火）渐熄 fall down 掉下，跌倒 get down to do 致力于，专心于 get down 下来，记下，使沮丧 go down 下沉，降低 hand down 传给，流传 hold down 控制，镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉，拆毁 put down 记下，写下，平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录，写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小，拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 trun/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on
高考英语专题复习 动词短语和超纲词学案
高考英语专题复习动词短语和超纲词学案 1、addadd to 增加，添加add、、、to、、、把……添加到……上add up 加起来add up to 加起来总共；总计达…… 2、agreeagree with 同意，赞成，与……一致agree to 同意(计划/决定/安排)agree on 在……上意见一致 3、breakbreak away (from) 挣脱……逃走，脱离，与……断绝关系break down 毁掉，分解，(机器等)出故障，(车辆等)抛锚，(身体)出毛病，垮掉，(计划等)失败，中断break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into 闯入，突然开始break(sth、) off (使某物)折断，中断break out (战争、火灾)突然发生，爆发break through 取得突破，冲破break up 分解，分 裂，拆散，关系破裂 4、bringbring about 引起，导致，使发生bring、、、back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring in 引进(技术)，赚钱，带来(收入)，吸收bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 5、burstburst into sth、突然……起来burst out doing sth、突然……起来 6、callcall at(sp、) 访问、拜访(某地)call on(sb、)
拜访、访问(某人)、号召call for 要求，需要，去接(某人)call in 请来，召集，打电话来call off 取消call up 给……打电话，使想起 7、 carrycarry on 继续移动，继续做……carry out 履 行，实施，执行carry off 赢得，获得，成功地对付，不费劲地处理 8ZZZecome about发生，产生come across偶然遇见，偶然发现come out露出，出来，出现，出版，发(芽)，(花)开come to 达到，共计，苏醒come up 被提出，走近，升起，长出来come up with提出，想出(主意)，找出(答案) 9、cutcut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减 cut out 删除，剪下来cut off 切断(线路)，中断(供应)cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎 10、getget around＝get about四处走动，活动get away from逃脱，逃离get down写下，记下get down to (doing) sth、开始(做)某事get on/along with进展，与……相处 get over克服，恢复get across被理解，把……讲清楚get through接通(电话)，完成(工作)，通过(考试) 11、givegive away 赠送，给予，泄露，分发give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give up 放弃
(完整版)2018年江苏高考英语专题一语法知识：第6讲名词性从句
第6讲名词性从句 1．We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to 20，half of________ it used to charge.(2017·江苏，26) A．that B．which C．what D．how 答案 C 解析考查宾语从句。句意为：我们选择这家旅馆，因为这里一晚的价格降到了20美元，这是它以前要价的一半。从句意看，本句的half of部分在句中作
20的同位语，由此可知这里要用what引导宾语从句，作介词of的宾语，同时what在宾语从句中又作charge的宾语，因此选C。2．Every year，________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. (2017·北京，23) A．whatever B．whoever C．whomever D．whichever 答案 B 解析考查主语从句。句意为：每年，在风筝节上风筝做得最漂亮的人会赢得奖品。whoever 无论谁，表泛指，在句中作主语，相当于anyone who。whomever在句中只能作宾语，不合题意；whatever任何……的事物；whichever无论哪个，无论哪些。 3．Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street，not knowing ________ she was heading. (2017·北京，26) A．why B．where C．how D．when 答案 B 解析考查宾语从句。句意为：简沿着绿树成荫的街道漫无目的地走着，并不知道要去哪里。why为什么；how怎样；when什么时候。 4．She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library，and I admitted that I hadn’t.(2017·天津，4) A．when B．where C．whether D．what 答案 C 解析考查宾语从句。句意为：她问我是否已将那些书还给了图书馆，我承认还没还。when 什么时候；where在哪里；what什么，均不符合语境。
2018江苏高考英语动词短语总结
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高中英语动词短语考点整理(高考必备)
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高考英语动词短语大全
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When did you last visit a shopping mall? In many places, the answer would be "last weekend．" Some people go even more often．Why? Malls offer goods and services all in one place: food, clothing, things for their houses, entertainment, even medical services．So, are they one of the highlights of modern civilization? Environmental activists would say no and would go even further, arguing that consumer behavior is causing a huge environmental disaster．They cause consumers' ignorance of the side effect of their shopping—urban sprawl （扩大）． Social scientists agree that patterns of development have changed the landscape a lot．Before 1950, most people lived in towns or cities and either walked to work or took public transportation．Only very wealthy people had automobiles．Farmers lived in rural areas or far-away villages and came into town only when they needed things they couldn't produce themselves．If you stared at the landscape you would see towns surrounded by the countryside． Now automobiles become affordable and people are quick to make use of them．Ambitious workers could live in suburbs, just outside cities, which have started to grow rapidly．As long as there is lots of cheap land there, no one pays much attention to the usage of that land．Malls, fast food restaurants, cinemas, and such spread out in large, flat buildings．These one-storey buildings and their parking lot take up too much space．Many farmers think they are better off selling their land than
2013高考英语动词短语汇总
2011高考英语动词短语汇总1、动词+about speak/talk about 谈论 think about 思考 care about 关心，对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生 hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心 2、动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失，减弱pass away 去世 wash away 冲走take away 拿走，使消失 put away 收拾起来，存起来give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away 磨掉，消耗break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走 3、动词+back keep back 隐瞒，忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还 call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回 4、动词+for run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候 stand for 代表，表示long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心，喜欢beg for 乞求 search for 查找look for 寻找 call for 需要，要求hunt for 寻找 change for 用……换charge for 收费，要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找 come for 来拿，来取 5、动词+down burn down 烧毁 break down 坏了，垮了，分解take down 记下，记录 turn down 调小，拒绝 cut down 削减，砍倒 slow down 慢下来 pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家 come down 下落，传下 tear down 拆毁，拆除 6、动词+at come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向，向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究)