人教版高考英语语法专题复习Word完整版
(完整word版)高考英语语法重点精华：固定搭配用法总结,推荐文档
高考英语语法重点精华：固定搭配用法总结1.It’sthe first time that……….(从句中用现在完成时)It wasfor the first time that………(强调句，对状语for the first time进行强调)It’s(high) time that……..(从句中用过去时或should do)2.It’sthe same with sb. / So it is with sb.表示某人也如此(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词)3. …beabout to do / be doing……when…….正要做/正在做……就在那时…….4.A istwice / three times as +原级+as B A是B的两倍/三倍A istwice / three times the n. of B. A的…是B的两倍/三倍A istwice / three times +比较级+thanB A比B多两倍/三倍5.It’s awaste of time / money doing / to do…做……浪费时间/金钱It’s nouse / good doing……… 做……是没有用的It’spossible / probable / (un) likely that………. 很可能……It makesgreat / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义6. There’sno use / good doing……. 做……没有用There’s no sense / point (in) doing…… 做……没有意义There is no need for sth. / to do……. 没有过必要做……There is (no) possibility that…………(同位语从句)很可能/没可能……7.The+比较级……..,the+比较级………越…….., 越…….注意：前半句为从句，用一般现在时代替将来时;8.Itseems / appears ( to sb. ) that sb…….在某人看来某人………= Sb.seems / appears to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……..It seems / looks as if……….好象/似乎……..9.It (so)happened that sb. ……..某人碰巧……..= Sb. happened to be / to do / to be doing /to have done…..10.It issaid / thought / believed / hoped / supposed …….that sb………=Sb. issaid to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……….(注意：这种句型里如带动词hope则不能变成简单句，因为无hopesb. to do结构)[要学习网一直在为调动你的学习积极性而努力]12.…….such…….that…….如此…….以致于(引导结果状语从句)…….such……..as……像……..的这种……(as为关系代词，引导定语从句，在从句里充当主、宾、表)13. Doyou mind if I do sth.? / Would you mind if I did sth.? 你介意我做……吗?14. Thechance is that……../ (The )Chances are that……….很可能…….15.Check/ Make sure / See to it / See that……..(从句中常用一般现在时) 确信/务必……..16.depend on it that……..取决于see to it that…….负责/设法做到…….注意：除了except / but / in等介词可以直接接that从句，其它介词后必须用it 做形式宾语;17.It is/ was +介词短语/ 从句/ 名词/代词等+that………How /When / Where / Why is / was it that………..?注意：此句型为强调句，当被强调的为表示人的词时，还可用who连接;强调主语时，从句后的谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致;注意与定语从句的区别)18.How isit that……..(这几个句型都表示“怎么会…….?” “怎么发生的?”)How come+从句?How does / did sth. come about? ( How did itcome about that…….?)如:How come you are late again?19. Thereseems / appears / happens to be / must be / can’t be / is (are, was, were) saidto be / is (are, was, were) thought to be…….表示“.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/ 据说有/认为有……..”介词(如of )there beingwant /wish / expect there to be要/希望/期待有……..adj. /adv. enough for there to be…….足够…….会有…….注意：there being / there to be为therebe的非谓语形式;It is said / thought that there is / are……=Thereis / was / are / were said (thought) to be……. 如：Eg: Ihave never dream of there being such a good chance for me.It won’t be cold enough for there to be afrost tonight.20. 疑问词+插入语+陈述语序?Eg: Whodo you think he’ll have attend the meeting?21. Butfor + n. / pron., sb. / sth. would (not) have done…..要不是…….,某人早就……(表示虚拟语气)=If it had not been for…..,……./If there had not been ……..22. Itwon(’t) be long before +从句(从句中用一般现在时)不久/很久就要…….It was (not) long before+从句(从句中用一般过去时)不久/很久才……..23. T hosewho………….(从句及主句中谓语动词用复数形式).Anyone who…………= Whoever………..(从句及主句中谓语动词用单数形式)24…….主句(一般现在时或过去时)…...when从句….(might/ should do 或might / should have done) 表示”对比”,意思为“本该……(可)而却”,主句中为陈述语气,从句里为虚拟语气Eg: Whyare you here when you should be in school?你本该上学的怎么在这儿?Hestopped trying when he might have succeeded .本该已成功了他却停止努力了.25. Thereis ./ Sb. have no doubt that………(同位语从句,that不可省略) 毫无疑问……There is / Sb. have some doubt whether……..(同位语从句不可用if)不确定…是否…Sb. doubtif / whether……. 某人怀疑是否……Sb. don’t doubt that……… 某人不怀疑……26.immediately / directly / instantly / the moment +从句on / upon + n. / doingNo sooner had sb. done than …….(过去时)Hardly had sb. done when……..(过去时)注意：这几个结构都表示“一…….就”;27. everytime / each time / the last time / the first time / next time +从句(名词性短语引导一个时间状语句)anywhere / everywhere +从句(相当于wherever引导的地点状语从句)Eg: Youcan go anywhere you like.Next timeyou come, please bring your son along.28.Ifonly / I wish +从句(用过去类时态) 表示虚拟语气, “要是…….就好了” “但愿……就好了!”29.Considering+ n. 或 pron. 或 that从句/ Seeing that……….考虑到/鉴于…….Given + n. / pron作状语,表示“在有……的情况下” “如果有” “假定”,有时也表示”考虑到”Eg:Seeing (that) he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should help himnow.Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year.Given their inexperience / that they are inexperienced, they’vedone a good job.30.Therewas a time when…….曾经有那么一度……….31.otherthan与no, not, none等否定词连用,表示肯定意思,如:Eg: Itwas none other than Mr. Smith.这正是Smith先生.32. Notuntil…….did / do/ does / will sb. do……It was / is not until ……that sb………33.It’s(un) like sb. to do / to have done……做某事很像某人/ 做某事可不像某人34.Itremains to be seen Wh--words ……..是否…….还有待于看.(不用that, if作连接词)35.Itonly remains for sb. to do……剩下的只是要某人做某事.Eg: We’vegot everything ready. It only remains for you to come to dinner.36.Onemoment……., and now………刚才一会儿还在做……而现在却……..37.Notall / both / everyone………表示部分否定38. Suchis / are……..这(些)就是…….(谓语动词单复数由后面名词决定)39.I’drather (not) do / have done……我宁愿…..I’drather +从句(从句中用过去时或过去完成时)40. It’simportant / necessary / strange / surprising….+that……(用陈述语气或shoulddo)41. Ilike / hate / appreciate it that / when等从句 (it表示后面从句的这种情况)Eg: Iappreciate it if you will give me a hand.42. Bythe time +从句(一般现在时/过去时)，主句(将来完成时/过去完成时)43……….,as is often the case with sb. / as is usual with sb.(as引导非限制性定语从句)44 in case / lest / for fear that…….(从句中用陈述语气或shoulddo)45.While置于句首可表示Aslong as 或 AlthoughEg: Whilethere is life there is hope.While I admit his good points, I can see his bad ones.46. cannot ( never) ……too +adj. (adv. ) / adj. (adv.) + enough “越……越好”“非常”too + adj. ( anxious / eager / willing / ready / glad等)+todo….表示肯定意思Eg: I can’tthank you enough.我非常感激你.He wastoo glad to see his father.=He was very glad to see his father.47. not /neve等表示否定的词与比较级连用表示最高级，如：Eg:-----Doyou agree with his suggestion?-------I can’t agree more.48. Whatif……..要是…….怎么办?Eg:Whatif he doesn’t come tomorrow?49. more……..than与其…….不如……..Eg:He ismore nervous than frightened.50. It is/ has been +一段时间+since从句(从句中如为延续性动词,则实际表示的意思相反)Eg:It istwo years since he drank.他不喝酒已两年了.。
(word完整版)高中英语语法-状语从句归纳总结,推荐文档
状语从句一．分类：when (当……的时候) while (在……期间) as (当……的时候, 一边……一边……)before (在……之前) since (自从……以来) till/until (直到) hardly…when… (刚……就) as soon as (一……就……)after (在……之后) not…till/until（直到……才）no sooner…than…(刚……就) 地点状语从句：where (在那里) wherever(无论哪里)原因状语从句：because (因为) since (因为，既然) as (由于) for (为了) now that（既然）目的状语从句：（so）that=in order that（以便）so as（not）to （以便[不]）in case（以免）lest（以免）结果状语从句：so+adj./adv.+that（如此……以致）so that（结果……）such+n.+that（如果……以致）that（所以，因此）让步状语从句：though/although不可同but连用。
though/although （虽然）however （可是）even though/if（即使）no matter+what/which/where/who/when =whatever/whichever/wherever/whoever/whenever（不论什么/哪一个/哪里/谁/何时）比较状语从句：as （正如）as…as（和……一样）not as/so … as （不如……）than（比……更）the+比较级…+the+比较级（越……越……）条件状语从句：if（假设）unless（如果不）so long as（只要）on condition that （如果）方式状语从句：as（像……那样地）just as（正像）as if（好像）as though（好像）二．各种状语从句的简化方法：1作状语。
【优质】高考英语语法讲义-推荐word版 (2页)
【优质】高考英语语法讲义-推荐word版
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高考英语语法讲义
一．非谓语动词
一．不定式：
一）不定式的常考形式：
1) 一般形式： He decided to work harder in order to catch up with the others .
被动形式: He preferred to be assigned some heavier work to do .
语法功能：表示与谓语动词同步发生
2) 完成形式： He pretended not to have seen me .
被动形式： The book is said to have been translated into many languages .
语法功能：表示发生在谓语动词之前
二）不定式常考的考点：
1）不定式做定语----将要发生
2）不定式做状语----目的
3）不定式充当名词功能--- To see is to believe .
三)不定式的省略
1)感官动词 see , watch , observe , notice , look at , hear , listen to , smell , taste , feel
+ do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；
+ doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性。
超实用高考英语语法专题复习：Unit2 Healthy eating 人教版必修3
5．limit vt.限制；限定 n.界限；限度→ limited adj.有限的→ limitation n．范
围；限制
6．benefit n．利益；好处 vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益→ beneficial adj.有
益的
7．combine vt.& vi.(使)联合；(使)结合→ combination n．结合；联合
(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用 1．否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义
悟原句 “Nothing could be better，” he thought.
背佳句
Everyone knows that nothing is more important than health in our daily life.
8． cut down 9． before long 10． put on weight 11． glare at 12． balanced diet 13． for the benefit of 14． keep fit
削减；删节 不久以后 增加体重 怒目而视 平衡膳食 为了……的利益 保持健康
happy. 2．David has a strong body.He has the strength to do this hard
work.We had better strengthen the relationship with him.(strength) 3．Everyone knows the benefit of learning English and if you learn it well, it
Ⅲ.选词填空 1．consult/look up
①When you meet with any new words, you'd better look up them in the dictionary. ②When you are in doubt about the meaning of a word, consult a dictionary. 2．long before/before long ①We'll meet each other again before long . ②She said she had seen the film long before .
高考英语必考语法精讲精练专题五：形容词和副词 Word版含解析
高考必考语法精讲精练语法专题五：形容词与副词形容词、副词是非常重要的词，是高考必考内容。
《2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》附录语法项目表中对形容词和副词考查都列了两项：①形容词（比较级和最高级）②副词（比较级和最高级）。
纵观历年高考试题，试题中出现的考点主要有：形容词和副词的语义辨析，形容词与副词的相互转换，形容词和副词的等级。
2015年高考全国卷Ⅰ第69题（语法填空）考查了形容词regular变成副词regularly；第76题（短文改错）考查了副词seriously变成形容词serious。
此外，完形填空中第44、第48、第50、第53、第57和第60题都是考查形容词或副词在具体语境中的词义。
2016年高考全国卷Ⅰ第63题（语法填空）考查了形容词official变为副词officially；第75题考查了形容词honest变为名词honesty。
此外，完型填空第52题还考查了quiet、still、away与calm的辨析。
2017年高考全国卷Ⅰ第66题（语法填空）考查了形容词bad变成比较级worse；第69题（语法填空）考查了care变成形容词careful；第78题（短文改错）考查了副词late变成later；第79题（短文改错）考查了副词suddenly改为形容词sudden。
此外，完型填空第54、第58和60题都是考查形容词或副词在具体语境中的词义。
I.形容词、副词的等级(一)形容词/副词的比较级和最高级构成2.3.形容词、副词递减的比较等级的构成★★在形容词、副词前加less和least，表示“较不”和“最不”:interesting有趣的less interesting较无趣的least interesting最无趣的important重要的less important较不重要的least important最不重要的★★有些形容词可以加er及est或前面加上more / most来形成比较级和最高级polite – politer 或more polite – politest 或most polite ，这类词还有quiet，handsome，pleasant，common，exact等.II.高考英语短文改错及语法填空考点分析及训练·形容词与副词考点规律分析：短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用(尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more)、形容词与副词的混用(如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词)等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词(如in, down 等)的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与what 的混用等也是常考的考点。
高考英语知识点人教版
高考英语知识点人教版一、语法知识点1. 时态与语态- 时态（Tenses）- 语态（Voice）2. 名词- 可数名词与不可数名词- 复数形式的变化规则- 名词所有格的用法3. 代词- 人称代词与物主代词- 反身代词- 指示代词与不定代词4. 形容词与副词- 形容词的用法- 比较级与最高级- 副词的用法与比较级最高级5. 动词- 动词的时态与语态- 动词的不同形式- 动词的非谓语形式6. 介词与介词短语- 常见介词的用法- 介词短语的位置与含义7. 连词与从句- 并列连词- 从属连词- 名词性从句、定语从句与状语从句二、阅读理解技巧1. 题型及解题思路- 选择题- 判断题- 填空题- 完形填空- 阅读理解2. 提升阅读理解能力的方法 - 多读多练- 语境推测- 注意词汇搭配与句子结构三、写作技巧与范文1. 写作技巧- 发散思维与提纲式写作 - 合理安排篇章结构- 运用恰当的过渡词与连词2. 写作范文示例- 说明文范文- 议论文范文- 书信范文- 作文范文四、听力技巧与练习1. 听力技巧- 预测信息- 注意听力材料中的关键词 - 掌握常用场景与语言表达2. 听力练习资源推荐- 考试模拟题- 听力材料与练习册- 网络资源与应用程序五、口语表达技巧1. 基本口语交际用语- 问候与自我介绍- 表达想法与观点- 提出建议与请求2. 日常情景口语练习- 店铺购物- 旅行问路- 饮食点菜六、高考备考建议1. 制定合理的学习计划2. 多做真题与模拟题3. 考试前的复习与调整4. 完善备考资料与技巧这篇文章对高考英语知识点人教版进行了全面的总结，包括语法知识点、阅读理解技巧、写作技巧与范文、听力技巧与练习、口语表达技巧以及备考建议。
通过仔细学习和掌握这些知识点，相信你在高考英语中能够取得好成绩！。
(完整word版)高中英语语法总结
高中英语语法总结一、词法1。
冠词：具体要求–定冠词，不定冠词和零冠词的区分难点、考点–60％的每年的高考英语试题中冠词考题涉及冠词的基本用法, 或涉及基本用法的引申用法①类别的三种情况：a/an 表示泛指或类指,指人或事物的某一个,某一类表示泛指或类指,指人或事物的某一个，类指/泛指的不可数名词前用零冠词;冠词的类指用法1）the + 单数名词指这个类别是可以区别于另一个类别的②最高级、比较级、序数词前（a,the）冠词③名词前冠词④考查搭配用法有的要用冠词,有的不用冠词⑤不定冠词的特殊位置how/so/as/too+形容词+不定冠词+名词, so kind a man = such a kind man，too difficult a book ⑥在有些词组中,有无冠词含义不同. in front of / in the front of；in charge of, in the charge of; out of question没问题 out of the question不可能⑦a+抽象名词具体化2。
名词:具体要求–名词的数：可数名词、不可数名词；名词的格；名词的数型变化规则难点、考点–①双重所有格的用途②复合名词的复数（3种）③无生命名词的’s/s’所有格④名词辨析(同义词，近义词，形相似而意义相异）⑤搭配（名词与介词,名词与动词，名词的固定a lack of）⑥转义:转义名词主要分为两类：①把抽象意义转化为具体意义，因而赋予其可数功能;②把具体意义的名词抽象化，从而赋予其不可数性3.代词:具体要求–人称,物主,反身，疑问代词，指示代词，不定代词，关系代词难点、考点–①it, one，that，those（一般来说，one替代一个不确定的人或物,只代可数名词；it 替代特定的同一的事物，既代可数又可代不可数；它除了指代上下文的事或温度、天气、时间、距离等外,还用于语法上的形式主语和形式宾语的替代；that 指代特定的但不同一的事物,既代可数又代不可数，相当于the+名词，它有复数形式为those）②another，more, other，the rest, else辨析③some，any辨析④each, every ⑤翻身代在teach, enjoy, hurt, introduce，by，for, to等⑥none与no one ⑦全否、部否⑧it用法4.数词：具体要求–基数，序数，分数、百分数，小数，倍数难点、考点–①年龄表达法②年代表达法③hundred， thousand和million的用法④倍数的3个句式⑤表示”几十；许多”时,可使用dozens of; scores of 形式⑥考查分数和百分数的用法表示几分之几或百分之几的人或物时,须在分数或百分数和人或物之间加of。
高考英语二轮复习教案(新高考专用) 语法填空并列句及从句 Word版含解析
【高频考点解密】2023年高考英语二轮复习讲义语法填空解密05 并列句和从句的复习要点【构建知识体系】【解密新高考真题】——预测高考命题方向并列句和从句高考解密2023年命题解读和近三年考点分布_______ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【解析】考查定语从句关系词。
句意：该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护，并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句，先行词等于关系词，设空处在从句中作指物的主语，先行词为species，且先行词前为all修饰，只能用关系代词that。
故填that。
2.（2022·全国甲卷）On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, _____ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.【答案】who【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：在1100公里的旅程中，8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。
分析句子结合句意可知，此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词为Cao Shengkang，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。
故填who。
3.（2022·浙江1月）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics _____ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.【答案】that/who【解析】考查定语从句。
【参考文档】高考英语语法复习——形容词、副词及比较级最高级-实用word文档 (2页)
【参考文档】高考英语语法复习——形容词、副词及比较级最高级-实用word文档
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高考英语语法复习——形容词、副词及比较级最高
级
(二) 形容词、副词及比较级最高级
一.形容词的修饰与位置
一般来说，从构词法角度来看，后缀 ly 往往是副词，但有的以 ly 结尾的词是形容词而不是副词，这点要注意;形容词一般可以在句子中做定语，表语等成份，但有些形容词在句子中只能做表语和只能做前置定语;这些形容词在修饰时候有一定的特殊性要引起大家的注意，下面做了一下归纳：
1 以- ly 结尾的是形容词而不是副词：
costly 昂贵的 lonely 孤独的
deadly 死一般的 lively 活泼的
friendly 友好的 silly 傻气的
kindly 热心肠的 likely 可能的
leisurely 悠闲的 ugly 长得丑的
brotherly 兄弟般的 monthly 每月的
earthly 尘世的
2 只作以 a 开头的很多形容词只能做表语：
afraid 害怕的 alike 相象的
awake 醒着的 alone 单独的，惟一的
alive 活着的 ashamed 羞愧的
asleep 睡着的 aware 意识到的、察觉到的。
人教版高考英语一轮总复习 语法专题突破 专题一 名词、数词、形容词、副词
◆单句改错 4.(2021·全国甲卷)Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they’re of the same age and can understand each other. friend→friends 5.(2021·全国乙卷)I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals. dish→dishes 6.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. chopstick→chopsticks
financial
(finance) aid and other benefits for
local peoples. 2.(2021·全国甲卷)...we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily (day)
routines.
3.(2021·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)I told him how harmful (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options.
4.(2020·北京卷)Oliver says if you’re lucky (luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking,ask them if you can join in when it’s possible. 5.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)The beautiful (beauty) long branches covered with pinkcolored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.
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人教版高考英语语法专题复习Word完整版(附参考答案)一、冠词The Article知识要点：冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。a (an) 是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。the是定冠词。一、不定冠词的用法1、指人或事物的某一种类（泛指）。这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple.2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。如：He borrowed a story-book from the library.A Wang is looking for you. 一位姓王的同志正在找你。3、表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。如：I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes.4、用于某些固定词组中。如：a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。5、用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作用。如：This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是一种荣誉。二、定冠词的用法：1、特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。这是定冠词the的基本用法。如：Beijing is the capital of China.The pen on the desk is mine.2、指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。如：Where is the teacher?Open the window, please.3、指上文提过的人或事物（第二次出现）。如：There was a chair by the window. On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms.The baby was thin.4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前。如：the earth, the moon, the sun.5、用在序数词和形容词最高级前。（副词最高级前的定冠词可省略）如：
Bob is the tallest in his class.6、用在某些专有名词前（由普通名词构成的专用名词）。如：the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Science Museum, the Children’s Palace, the Party等。7、用在一些习惯用语中。如：on the day, in the morning (afternoon, evening), the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the next year, by the way等。8、用在江河湖海、山脉前。如：the Yellow River, the Pacific Ocean, the Alps, the Himalayas9、用在报刊、杂志前。如：the People’s Daily, the Evening Paper, the Times 泰晤士报。10、表示某一家人要加定冠词。如：The Browns are at home to receive visitors today. 布朗一家今天要接待客人。11、用在形容词前，表某一类人。如：the poor, the wounded, the living, the dead, the rich, the sick等。12、定冠词可以表示一事物内部的某处。如：The driver always sits in the front of the bus(car).三、零冠词（即不用冠词）：1、专用名词和不可数名词前。如：China, America, Grade One, Class Two, milk, oil, water, paper, science等。2、名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any等代词。如：Go down this street.3、复数名词表示一类人或事物时。如：We are students.I like reading stories.4、节日、日期、月份、季节前。如：Teachers’ Day, Children’s Day, National Day, in summer, in July等。Today is New Year’s Day.It is Sunday.March 8 is Women’s Day.5、在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前，尤其作表语、宾补时。如：What’s the matter, Granny?We elected him monitor.6、在某些习惯用语中的名词前。如：at noon, at night, at first, at last, at most, at least, by bus(train, air, sea), in bed, in time, in front of, go to school, go to bed, go to college, on foot, at table, in ink, in pencil等。7、在三餐饭和球类运动前。如：She goes to school after breakfast every morning.We are going to play football.We usually have lunch at school.8、科目前不加。如：We learn Chinese, maths, English and some other subjects. 【专项训练】：1、We can’t live withoutair.A．an B．×C．the D．some2、——Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.——Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a3、I’ve been waiting for him forhour and half.A．×; ×B．the; a C．a; the D．an; a4、What fine weather we have today!A．a B．×C．some D．an5、Have you ever seen as tall as this one?A．a tree B．such tree C．an tree D．tree6、Children usually go to school at age of six.A．×; theB．a; an C．the; ×D．the; the7、Himalayas is highest mountain in world.A．×; the;×B．The; the; the C．A; a; a D．×;×;×8、They each have __book. Li Hua’s is about writer. Wang Lin’s is on science.A．a; a; ×B．the; ×; theC．×; the; × D．a; the; a9、Physics is science of matter and energy.A．The; ×B．×; ×C．×; theD．A; a10、sun rises in east and sets in west.A．A; an; a B．The;×;×C．The; the; the D．A; the; a11、Many people agree that__knowledge of English is a must in international trade today.A．a;×B．the; an C．the; the D．×; the12、__Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was in bad temper. A．×;aB．A;×C．The; the D．A; a13、They were at dinner then. It was delicous one.A．a; the B．×;×C．×;aD．a; a14、what kind of car do you want to buy?A．×B．the C．a D．an15、Alice is fond of playing piano while Henry is interested in listening to music.A．×; theB．×;×C．the; ×D．the; the16、Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.A．the; ×B．×; theC．×;×D．the; the17、Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876.A．×B．a C．the D．one18、——Where’s Jack?——I think he’s still inbed, but he might just be in bathroom.A．×;×B．the; the C．the; ×D．×; the19、Many people are still in habit of writing silly things in public places.A．the; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．×; the20、——I’d likeinformation about the management of your hotel, please.——Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be helpful.A．some; a B．an; some C．some; some D．an; a【答案】：1、B air是不可数名词。2、D 此题为97年高考题。根据句意，第一空是泛指，第一次出现；第二空仍是泛指，且表数量“－”。3、D 元音前用an。4、B weather是不可数名词。5、A 此题为85年高考题。泛指。6、A go to school是固定短语。7、B 山脉、形容词最高级及世界上的唯一的名词前加定冠词。