2018成考《英语》复习：状语从句

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全程训练2018届高考英语一轮总复习考点集训并列句和状语从句

并列句和状语从句A 基础达标练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)So, get an early start and try to be as productive ________ possible before lunch.2．(2016·四川卷)It was time for her to have a new baby, ________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.3．(2016·天津卷改编)________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.4．(2016·北京卷改编)He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.5．(2016·江苏卷改编)________ some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.6．(2015·重庆卷改编)If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one.7．(2015·安徽卷改编)________ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.8．(2014·全国卷Ⅰ)But the ri ver wasn't changed in a few days ________ even a few months.9．(2014·全国卷Ⅱ)There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ________ some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.10．In a talk at Tsinghua University in Beijing, Zuckerberg spoke Chinese for about 30 minutes. ________ his Chinese was far from perfect, the students cheered his effort.11．(2017·浙江杭州一模改编)Ten years later I still keep in touch with my classmates ________ I've never met them.12．(2017·浙江舟山中学月考改编)Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on patients.13．We still have a long way to go even ________ our project has been carried out smoothly so far.14．(2017·浙江桐乡四校联考改编)During the reconstruction of the city, many modern tall buildings went up ________ old shabby houses were torn down.15．(2017·辽宁省实验中学模拟)The poor dog lay at the end of the driveway and hardly moved.I was very sad, ________ dared not say anything to my mother.Ⅱ.单句语法改错1．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetabl es or high quality oil are used for cooking.________2．(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)There the air is clean or the mountains are green.________ 3．(2015·陕西卷)My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.________4．(2015·四川卷)In fact, I don't like to go any more, so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship.________5．(2015·浙江卷)If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.________6．(2015·天津卷改编)We need to get to the root of the problem by we can solveit.________7．(2017·兰州模拟)Second, I have been learning painting after I was a small boy.________8．It sounds very noisy but unpleasant, especially in the cinema.________ 9．In spite of these difficulties, but I believe practice makes perfect.________ 10．(2017·吉林仿真模拟改编)As a result, all people may help and care about each other, or the world will become a better place to live in.________ Ⅲ.语法填空Twist, one of my students, told me that his favorite song is Don't Cry. __1__(honest), I was quite surprised when he said this, __2__ personally I believe I always hold a kind of persistent nostalgia (怀旧) for the past and confusion for the future, and I never expect that the younger generations also share this feeling.Why do people have such feeling for the past? The confusion, numbness, even disappointment, elusion (回避) to the present might be the __3__(reason). TV series like Game of Thrones, The Tudors, even Grimm, are all based __4__ the myths of the past. The popularity of this sort of shows suggests that there __5__ (be) quite a few people who feel like __6__(seek) relief in the myths of the past. Last week, I read a story in __7__ history book. It is said that a historian __8__ (experience) the hunting lifestyle like foodgathering people in the Old Stone Age for half a year; he found that he was __9__ (strong) than before and less likely __10__ (get) high blood pressure.Ⅳ.短文改错Dick is an Australian man, aged at 25, whose life is full of hardships. He was born without arms and legs. He used to be made fun by others. Everything seemed impossible to them. However, Dick never gave up. After several failure, he finally learned to swim, fish and even surf. That surprised us most is that he completed university education and get two degrees. And now he is the CEO of two companies. When asking about the secret of his success, he thinks a positive attitude is a key to success. Dick's story greatly inspired me. Compared with him, we are health. However, we are always frustrated when we face difficulties. I think Dick have set a good example to us. We should learn from him and never give up.B 能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·邯郸一模)A few weeks ago when I got closer to the classroom I heard laughter and drumming—my students obviously thought they had a free period! As I entered the classroom, the drum ming stopped. “Good morning, Miss，” they tried to sound happy to see me; their faces were delighted but I knew this was not for me.“What are you all doing？”“Nothing, Miss，” Guilty eyes stared back at me.They pulled out books and sat and waited, but that_thing I had seen in their faces, that thing I had so hoped to bring with my teaching, that thing was slipping away now as they got ready for class.“Nothing? You were doing something. What？”There was quiet and I realized they thought I was angry. Eventually one of them said，“Columbus Day, Miss. You know, the day Columbus reached Trinidad with his ships. We are acting the Columbus Day play.”“Wait, you mean the same Columbus in the history? Christopher Columbus？”“Yes, Miss.”“But...well, we did that chapter in the book. You didn't answer my questions.”I felt my heart pounding hard, “Open the book, come, quick，” I was excited now. “Okay, so who is taking part in the play? Come to the front. Let's act out this play.”“Miss, you said to open the book. We're no t going to read？”“I will read, you will act and you will drum and you will see how the chapter and the play work together.”The students stared at me as if I were crazy.“Miss, for real? Yes, for real！” Had I hit upon something here? There was something I hadn't seen before—these faces—excited, smiling, alive. These faces were what I dreamed of! One week ago I gave the students the same questions on Columbus that few had passed the first time and this time more than half the class passed!From this experience, I came to recognize that books are enough for some students, but for others life, as they know, has little to do with what's in the book unless they see a correlation.1．What were the students doing when the author got closer to the classroom?A. They were having a break.B. They were acting a play.C. They were throwing a party.D. They were reading history books.2．What did the author ask the students to do in the class?A. Perform a play about Columbus.B. Retell the story of Columbus Day.C. Read one chapter in the book aloud.D. Answer questions based on the book.3．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Think Outside the BookB. An Unforgettable ExperienceC. Education— the Key to IgnoranceD. A Special Celebration of Columbus DayBIn the fifteenth century Italy had no single ruler. Instead it was a collection of independent states, known as ‘city states’ because each one was run by a central city such as Florence. Some were small; some were large. Most states had their own government, laws and money. During the Middle Ages, five city states became very rich and powerful. For example, Venice became rich from its trade with the Far East, the Mediterranean and the rest of Europe. Banks in Florence lent money to businesses and governments all over Europe.There was great competition between the city states—which led to regular wars—and between the families which ruled them. The city states also competed with each other to build the grandest or tallest buildings.Let's look in detail at one city—Florence. In 1400 Florence was one of the largest cities in Italy. It was the centre of a rich trade in wool and cloth. Onethird of the workers in Florence worked in the wool trade.The most powerful family in Florence was the Medici family, who had made their money through banking. The most famous member of the family was Lorenzo de' Medici who ruled the city between 1469 and 1492.The other powerful people who had influence in Florence were the members of the guilds(行业协会). Craftsmen such as carpenters each had their own guild. If you were a member of a guild and over 25 years old then you could be involved in governing the city.The rulers of Florence wanted their city to be impressive and famous. The Medici collected books and built a huge library to house them. They spent money on renovating(修复) old buildings and putting up new ones. They built a splendid palace and employed painters and sculptors to decorate it. Some of the best and most famous artists were brought to work in Florence.4．What do we know about the city states?A. They ruled themselves.B. They were made up of five cities.C. The didn't trade with each other.D. They disappeared during the Middle Ages.5．The relationship between the city states can be described as ________.A. strongB. inflexibleC. unfriendlyD. cooperative6．According to the text, the Medici family ________.A. created their own guildB. contributed a lot to FlorenceC. was the single ruler of FlorenceD. became rich through doing woodwork7．Why did some artists go to Florence?A. Because there was great demand for art in Florence.B. Because there were many famous artists in Florence.C. Because Florence was wellknown for its art trade.D. Because other cities had no interest in art.Ⅱ.七选五You can take a selfie(自拍) with a handheld digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet. __1__According to a recent survey, half of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday. Love them or hate them, selfies show no sign of stopping.After all, the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday. __2__ How can you take the best holiday selfies? Here are some useful posing tips for you.◆“Food chew” styleWant to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choices are? Hold up some food on your fork or chopsticks. __3__ But don't have food hanging out of your mouth. Remember, food always looks best before being eaten.◆“I'm so adventurous” styleRock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing? These adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie. __4__ One commonly used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are. But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.◆“I am cultured tourist” style__5__ You can also try an optical illusion(视错觉) by making it look like you're holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching the top of the Eiffel Tower, or picking the Sphinx's nose.A. Some people have no idea how to take selfies.B. Just taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great.C. Different cultures have different characteristics of food.D. Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies.E. You can also cut off a piece to show off what's inside.F. So selfies have been especially popular over the years.G. Just let the natural settings(环境) make people go “wow”．Ⅲ.完形填空(2017·广东六校3月试题)I'd got a chance to work for two weeks at BBC Radio Leeds. I was shocked for__1__ a long time. I couldn't believe it. It was months since I'd __2__ my application letter. I'd __3__ that I was one of the __4__ applicants applying for work experience.A few days later，I walked around the building for the first time, totally with __5__. It wasn't the beautiful studios but the news team that __6__me most. Before my BBC placement(实习工作), I'd worked __7__ at a local commercial radio. Things there were always in a mess. This was absolutely not the __8__ here.The highlight of my two weeks there is that feeling of __9__ that the whole team unites and devotes their __10__. All that hard work was worth it: you had __11__ listeners, insightful (有见解的) interviewees, and all this added to the __12__of the show. Sure, there were tough moments but if you __13__ then it'll all work out in the end.I __14__ plenty of actual work. Researching topics, booking guests, and meeting guests were all things I spent a lot of time doing, but that __15__ is not definitely complete and I also __16__ a lead story for the breakfast show, too.I'm going back to study the final year of my broadcast journalism degree at the University of Leeds soon, but in my mind there'll be that __17__ of unemployment. Obviously my __18__ career is dependent on what opportunities will be in store for me, but __19__ there's one thing I've learnt, it's this: I want to work somewhere with a team of people as friendly and fantastic as the __20__ at BBC Radio Leeds.1．A. just B. yet C. even D. never2．A. submitted B. subscribed C. mentioned D. polished3．A. assumed B. remembered C. confirmed D. admitted4．A. excellent B. fortunate C. unlucky D. available5．A. confidence B. respect C. concern D. hesitation6．A. satisfied B. troubled C. impressed D. moved7．A. faithfully B. steadily C. formally D. temporarily8．A. standard B. method C. case D. rule9．A. pride B. challenge C. adventure D. freedom10．A. efforts B. values C. personalities D. lives 11．A. stable B. enthusiastic C. talented D. humorous12．A. creativity B. diversity C. popularity D. security13．A. promise B. adapt C. succeed D. persist14．A. introduced B. undertook C. monitored D. guided 15．A. list B. description C. situation D. responsibility16．A. made up B. worked on C. took in D. picked out17．A. inspiration B. effect C. cause D. threat 18．A. chief B. typical C. future D. ideal19．A. when B. since C. though D. if20．A. journalists B. volunteers C. graduates D. actorsA 基础达标练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．解析：句意：因此，早点儿开始并且在午饭前要尽可能高效。

成考专升本英语语法复习状语从句

xx年成考专升本英语语法复习状语从句状语从句可以用来表示时间、地点、条件、原因、目的、结果、行为方式、比拟、让步等。

常用的关联词有when， whenever， before， after，while， as， once(一旦)，until， (ever) since， as soon as 等。

时间和条件状语从句中表示将来的情况通常用一般现在时。

如：When you cross a road， you must be careful.It will not be long before we meet again.She es here every month since she was a child to see her grandmother.As soon as I know it， I'll tell you.关联词有 where 和 wherever.如：Sit down wherever you like.Put it where you found it.关联词有if， unless， as / so long as(只要)，incase(万一)等。

如：As/So long as we don't give up， we are bound to sueed.(be bound to do sth. 注定要做某事;give up 放弃) In case I gorget， please remind me of that.(remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人做某事)If it snows tomorrow， we will stay at home.I will do anything as long as it is interesting.关联词有because， as(由于，因为)， since(由于，既然)，now that(既然)，that等。

[精品K12]2018中考英语考试复习学习要点知识学习总结要点：状语从句

2018中考英语复习知识点：状语从句www.5y 状语从句状语从句由从句担任的状语，在句子中可修饰谓语（或其它动词）、形容词、副词或是整个句子，它可以用来表示时间、地点、条件、原因、结果、目的、比较、让步等。

1.时间状语从句时间状语从句常用when，as，while，before，after，since，till，until，assoonas等连词来引导。

例如：Afterhefinishedmiddleschool，hewenttoworkinafactory.（他中学毕业以后去了一家工厂工作。

）在時间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，而用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

例如：Iwilltellhimeverythingwhenhecomesback.（当他回来的时候我会把一切都告诉他。

）在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。

如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”，“在……以前不……”，谓语动词可用瞬间动词。

例如：Let’swaituntiltherainstops.（让我们等到雨停吧。

）Don’tgetoffuntilthebusstops.（车没停稳时不要下车。

）2.地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where，wherever来引导。

例如：wherethereisawill，thereisaway.（有志者事竟成。

）whereverhegoes，healwaysbringshispetdog.（无论他去哪，他总会带上他的宠物狗。

）3.条件状语从句条件状语从句通常由if，unless引导。

在条件状语从句里，谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

“祈使句+and（or）+陈述句”在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。

例如：whatshallwedoifitrainstomorrow？（如果明天下雨的话我们怎么办？）Iwon’tgoshoppingwithmymotherunlessIamfreetomorrow.（除非明天我有空，我才会和我妈妈一起购物。

2018中考英语知识点：从属连词状语从句

2018中考英语知识点：从属连词状语从句各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢新一轮中考复习备考周期正式开始，中考网为各位初三考生整理了各学科的复习攻略，主要包括中考必考点、中考常考知识点、各科复习方法、考试答题技巧等内容，帮助各位考生梳理知识脉络，理清做题思路，希望各位考生可以在考试中取得优异成绩！下面是《2018中考英语知识点：从属连词状语从句》，仅供参考！从属连词状语从句一、重点知识归纳及讲解从属连词从属连词是引导状语从句，宾语从句及其他从句的连词。

1．引导状语从句的从属连词有：1）when, while, before, after, as soon as, until, since等，引导时间状语从句。

2）because, as, since等引导原因状语从句。

3）if, as long as等引导条件状语从句。

4）though, although引导让步状语从句。

5）so…that…, such…that…等引导结果状语从句。

6）so that引导目的状语从句。

7）as?as?；than等引导比较状语从句。

2．常用从属连词的辨析1）when, as, whilewhen, as, while都表示“当…的时候”，但when引导的时间状语从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时发生，也可以先后发生，when既可指时间点，也可指一段时间，所以既可引导一短暂动作动词，也可引导持续性动作的动词。

用as作从属连词引导时间状语时强调主句和从句的动作并行发生，不指先后，尤指短动作或事件同时发生。

如：As I looked, someone came 还可说咱两种正发展或变化的情况，意为“随着”。

如：As spring warms the earth, all flowers begin to bloom.表示主从句动作同时，as 意为“一边…一边…”。

如：He hurried home, looking behind as he went.while只指一段时间，从句中的谓语动词不能用终止性动词，强调某一段时间内主从句动作同时发生，常对同类的动作进行对比。

备战2018高考英语考点一遍过专题30地点状语从句(含解析)

考点30 地点状语从句高考频度：★★★★★一、where引导的地点状语从句1.从属连词where表示＂在（或到）……的地方＂。

Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

Put it where you found it. 把它放在原来的地方。

2. where 在地点状语从句中，除指地点外，还可指处境等。

He said he was happy where he was. 他说他对自己的处境很满意。

It’s your fault that she is where she is. 她今天落到这个地步都怪你。

3. 有时地点状语从句中的某些词可以省略。

Fill in the blanks with the given phrases. Change the form where necessary. 用所给的短语填空，必要的地方可以改变其形式。

Avoid structure of this kind where possible. 只要可能，就要避免这种结构。

4. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi _______ the bus had dropped her.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where【答案】D【名师点睛】本题考查定语从句。

定语从句是高考重点考查知识之一，分析定语从句需要牢牢抓住两点：第一、找准先行词。

第二、看先行词在从句中所作的成分。

抓住这两点，再根据句意，从而能够判断出正确的关系词。

2.______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.A. WhereB. AsC. In caseD. Now that【答案】A【解析】句意：曾经让他感到想放弃的地方，现在他决心继续前进。

2018中考英语考点聚焦：第二轮语法突破-状语从句 (共13张PPT)

答案：____D
高频考向二表条件和让步的状语从句
①条件状语从句常用连词if，unless等引导。当主句是一般将来时或祈使句表示
将来的意义时，if，unless引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来。如：
Will you come if he comes here？如果他来，你会来吗？ If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home.如果明天下雨，我们会待在家里。 ②让步状语从句常用连词though，although引导。注意though/although与but在句中不能同时出现。如： We had to go on walking though we were really tired.尽管很累了，但是我们不得不继续走。
【例2】 Mark isn't coming to the concert ________ he has got too much work to do. A．so B．until C．although D．because 解析：so“因此”；until“直到”；although“虽然”；because“因为” 。“太多工作要做”是“没有来音乐会”的原因。
one.(2017，河南)
A．since B．while C．though D．unless
解析：考查让步状语从句。句意：那位演员很高兴自己在电影中扮演了一个角
色，尽管是个小角色。though意为“虽然；尽管，”符合语境。 C 答案：____
高频考向三表目的和结果的状语从句
①目的状语从句表示主句的动作发生的目的，这种从句用连词so that，in order
＝He is not old enough to go to school.他太小了，不能去上学。

2018高考英语北师大版一轮复习参考课件：语法专项11 状语从句

主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。在四个选项中,只有 since作“自从”
讲,引导时间状语从句时有这个用法。故选 A 项。
答案:A
一
二高考例证 1 2 3 4 5 6
4.(2013上海,30)Theyprom ised todevelop asoftw arepackagebytheend ofthisyear, they m ighthave. A .how everdifficult B .how difficult C .w hateverdifficulty D .w hatdifficulty 解析:句意:他们承诺,无论可能有什么困难,到今年底都要开发出一个软件包。由句意“无论”可知是让步状语从句,从而排除选项 B、D 两项。从句中的关键词是实义动词 have,用还原法,可知是短语 have difficulty,所以从句为 w hateverdifficulty they m ighthave。答案:C
二

高考例证
二、核心考点
1.让步状语从句,尤其是 as,while 以及疑问词+ever 或 no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句 2.条件状语从句,尤其是 unless 和 so long as 引导的状语从句 3.时间状语从句,尤其是 before,since 和 when 引导的时间状语从句构成的固定句型
在此处意为“假使;以防(万一)”。even if“即使,虽然”;eversince“从那时起”;if
only “要是……多好;但愿”。
答案:A
一
二高考例证 1 2 3 4 5 6
2.(2013辽宁,24)O ne can alw ays m anage to do m ore things,no m atter

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2018成考《英语》复习：状语从句
状语从句
在复合句中作状语,其位置可以在主句前或主句后。状语从句
可以分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、比较、让步、条
件等几种。状语从句由从属连接词引导。
1) 时间状语从句
通常由when, as, while, after, before, since, as soon as ,since,
till(until), while, whenever等引导。时间状语从句一般放在句
首或句尾,特别注意,时间状语从句不允许使用将来时,而应该
用现在时替代。
例如：When you finish the work, you may go out to play with
Sam.
你完成工作就可以出去和Jim一起玩了。
2) 地点状语从句
通常由where, wherever等引导。
例如： I will never forget what he said to me wherever I go.
我无论在哪里都永远不会忘记他对我说过的话。
3) 原因状语从句
通常由because, since, as等引导,一般放在句首或句尾。
例如：He went abroad because his father had found a good
university for him.
他出国了,因为他父亲给他找了一所好大学。
4) 目的状语从句
通常由so that ..., so...that..., in order that...等引导,往往放在
句尾,从句中通常含有can/could/may/might等情态动词。
例如：He got up earlier so that he could catch the first train.
他起身更早为的是赶上第一班火车。

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