广东省汕头市高三英语第二次调研测试试题(汕头二模)
2021年汕头高三二模 英语试题和答案
试卷类型：A2021年汕头市普通高考第二次模拟考试试题英语本试卷共8页，满分120分。
考试用时120分。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe quiz tries to test non-native English speaker’s vocabulary size. New results show the largest proportion of participants know 4,500 words (in the range from 4,250 to 4,749), with the median vocabulary size of 7,826, under the influence of the following factors.FactorsAcademic performance: In class, how about your homework, study, exam, logic, etc.?Classroom participation: In class, how much did you participate, talking and asking questions?Natural ability: In class, how much do you feel about learning English? Is it easy or difficult?Outside of class: How much do you use English in real life, learning things outside of class?Being abroad: Did you travel to English-speaking countries? How much time did you spend?FindingsAcademic performance helps, up to doubling your vocabulary size. Classroom participation matters too, giving you up to a 50% increase in vocabulary. Outside of class is the biggest difference. Students who do lots of things in English outside of class have more than twice the vocabulary of those who don’t Being abroad brings the average student from around 7,000 to 10,000.Be aware that the results above are suggestive only. More research will tell.1. What is the vocabulary size of most participants in the quiz?A. 4,500B. 4,250C. 4,749D. 7,8262. Which factor helps to enlarge vocabulary most?A. Academic performance.B. Being abroad.C. Outside class activities.D. Classroom participation.3. Where is the passage most likely from?A. An English poster.B. An English dictionary.C. A notice about a quiz.D. A survey of English learning.BA boat floated peacefully on the crystal-blue water. “How fascinating!” Antonio told to his friends, who shared a passion for diving. In the following diving, unfortunately, he was trapped with his friend, who shared the oxygen with Antonio but died afterwards. Antonio breathed hard on his mouthpiece, but there was nothing left. He started to scream and kept screaming until he had no voice. As hours passed and Antonio failed to surface. His other friends rushed for help.Shortly the local divers came to rescue, but in vain. Years of experience told them, lost in the cave,one must be dead. They considered going back in but decided against it because of the incoming dark, the muddy water and the lack of help. Too risky.Asked for help. Peter, a chief frogman, began to plan the next morning’s operations, knowing hurried preparation was deadly. He had narrow escapes from death. Each time, though, training and a cool head saved him. Suddenly, a thought struck him. “Who said he died? That guy may be alive!” The next morning, Peter was suited up. Before a dive, he prayed.Antonio “dreamed” he was drowning. He forced himself awake but couldn’t feel his body. He was too tired to feel scared. Entering the cave, Peter found Antonio. On touching him, a hand closed around his left wrist. Peter knew the young man must be kept from panicking. Gently he passed his mouthpiece to Antonio. He heard Antonio take a couple of breaths before handing the mouthpiece back. Antonio was trying to share oxygen with him. Peter realized. How unbelievable was that, after 17 hours in this hole, his mind still stayed cool!Antonio was treated in the nearest hospital. Doctors said he wouldn’t have survived more than another hour in the cave. When Peter finally climbed back into his car, he doubled up, sobbing. He felt he took part in a miracle. Somehow an unseen hand that had guided Antonio to a tiny air pocket in the cave guided him there too. Where he should have found death, he had met life.4. How did Antonio feel in the cave?A. Delighted.B. Cautious.C. Thrilled.D. Scared.5. Why did Peter decide not to operate immediately?A. Because Antonio was believed to be dead.B. Because the conditions were risky.C. Because the hurried help couldn’t help.D. Because the local divers achieved nothing.6. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Antonio didn’t give in to the desperate situation.B. Antonio had a dream of drowning.C. Antonio longed to sleep tight.D. Antonio pulled Peter down with him.7. What made Peter deeply touched in the end?A. Antonio’s injuryB. Humans desire to surviveC. Peter’s own kindnessD. Antonio’s friend’s deathCIt appears to fit with most people’s experience: how Christmas seems to come around quicker every year: Questionnaires by psychologists have shown almost everyone feels time is passing faster now compared to when they were half or a quarter as old. Most strikingly, lots of experiments have shown that, when older people are asked to guess how long the time is, or to ‘reproduce’ the length of periods of time, they guess a shorter amount than younger people.In 1877, Paul Janet suggested the proportional theory, where a child of 10 feels a year as 1/10 of his whole life while a man of 50 as 1/50, so the subjective sense of the 50-year-old man is that theseare insignificant periods of time which gallop.There are also biological theories. The speeding up of time is linked to how our metabolism(新陈代谢) gradually slows down as we grow older. Children’s hearts beat faster than adults’. They breathe more quickly. With their blood flowing more quickly, their body clocks “cover” more time within the space of 24 hours than ours do as adults. On the other hand, older people are like clocks that run slower than normal, so that they lag behind, and cover less than 24 hours.In the 1930s, the psychologist Hudson Hoagland found body temperature causes different perceptions of time. Once, when he looked after his ill wife, he noticed she complained he’d been away for a long time even if only away for a few moments. Therefore, Hoagland tested her perception of time at different temperatures, finding the higher her temperature, the more time seemed to slow down for her, and that raising a person’s body temperature can slow down his sense of time passing by up to 20%.Time doesn’t necessarily have to speed up as we get older though. It depends on how we live our lives, and how we relate to our experiences.8. What do the questionnaires and experiments find?A. Time now is shorter than before.B. Aging makes people think slowly.C. The old feel time flies faster than the young.D. The old value time more than before.9. What does the underlined word “gallop” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Fly swiftly.B. Pause briefly.C. Move slowly.D. Pass stably.10. According to Hudson Hoagland who may feel time go more slowly?A. A kid with slower metabolism.B A child with low body temperature.C. A grown-up feeling freezing.D. An adult with a high fever.11. What is the best title for the passage?A. How time flies!B. To live a full life!C. Why time passes at different speeds?D. How to save more time?DRemote work, especially in a world affected by COVID-19, naturally leads to “flex time”. Employees with small children might be getting the majority of their work done at night after the kids are in bed. Working early, you quit early. Starting late, work late.With your teammates working during different hours, you may be getting messages at all hours of the day, night, or weekend, making you always available. That might be necessary in some industries during these challenging times, but certainly not in every industry and not for everyone in any industry. Once this takes root in your company culture, it becomes difficult to “reset” later. Besides, “always-on” isn’t sustainable(可持续的), which increases pressure and quickly turns your company into anunpleasant place to work.If your company adapts “flex time”, how can you accommodate your employees’ needs while still protecting your culture and your teams work-life balance? The key is to encourage flex time while also setting clear “communication hours” (for example, 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.). Outside of those hours, employees should be encouraged to change their settings to “Do Not Disturb” and to use the “schedule send” feature of their email client so that messages only get delivered during communication hours.If messages must happen outside of the set communication hours, such as for urgent or time-sensitive issues. make employees phone or text only. This way people can comfortably close down all other communication channels like email, WeChat, WeCom, etc. The act of having to call or text someone is usually enough to give the sender a pause to think, “Do I really need this person now, or can the communication wait?” This allows everyone on your team to work whenever is appropriate for them, but not feel like they have to work all the time to accommodate everyone else’s schedule. A word of “Thanks for being so responsive” to someone answering an email outside of the defined communication hours definitely brings empathy (同理心), which smooths the urgency while also cultivating the trust and culture.12. What may result in the phenomenon of “always-on”?A. COVID-19.B. Some industries.C. Increasing pressure.D. Flexible working time.13. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. The phenomenon of flex timeB. The disadvantages of “flex time”C. The necessity of “flex time”D. The company culture of “flex time”14. What can we know about “communication hours”?A. It helps to make up for the shortcomings of “flex time”.B. It should be set from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.C. Employees mustn’t be disturbed within the hours.D. Employees are still responsive outside of the hours.15. What is the author ‘s attitude to the combination of “flex time” and “communication hour”?A. Neutral.B. Supportive.C. Opposed.D. Indifferent.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Keeping curious kids from disrupting wildlifeInteracting with the wild, naturally curious kids tend to collect seashells at the beach or keep small wildlife as pets. 16.__________ So how to help kids protect the wild while enjoying spending time outsides? Here are alternatives for some of the most common outdoor behavior no-nos.Take an interest, not things. Kids show interest in picking flowers, rocks, or shells outdoor. They’re part of wildlife’s habitat and play an important role. 17.___________ Let kids explore with amagnifying glass (放大镜) instead of their curious fingers. Let whatever they find outside stay outside.18.________________ It seems a fun idea to throw pieces of bread to ducks. Animals have unique dietary needs that are different from humans. Eating human food can make them sick or become dependent on human food. Bears are an example of animals that often have to be killed after developing a taste for human food.Admire animal afar, not disrupt nearby. The urge to take a photo with a squirrel, bird or slow-moving turtle can be strong for kids. 19._______________ Instead, remind kids to stay away and show them how to use a camera’s zoom button, or just admire with their eyes.Take well-worn paths, not off-road romps (嬉闹). Kicking piles of leaves, stepping on bushes, and walking through forested areas can unintentionally scare wildlife. If surprised animals defend their homes, everyone could get hurt. Nobody likes having a guest come in and destroy their home and act rudely. 20.___________A. Keep snacks away from animals.B. Share food if animals are hungry.C. Exposure to them develops kids’ love and curiosity.D. The same rule applies to visiting wildlife in their hor.E. Animals rely on plants for hiding: rocks and shells for home.F. Approaching animals disrupts what they do for survival, such as caring.G. Despite innocent purposes, kids’ curiosity accidentally damages the wild.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A。
广东省汕头市高三英语第二次模拟考试试题新人教版
汕头市东山中学2013届高三第二次模拟英语试题I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分 45 分)第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every summer, hundreds of thousands of students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure. Most of the opportunities are in 1 work. The pay is usually poor, but most people work 2 for the thrill of travel. You can pick grapes in France, entertain kids on American summer camps, and, of course, there are always 3 in hotels and restaurants.But it is not as easy as it used to be to find work. Unless you speak the language of the country well, there will be very 4 openings. For example, when you arrive to wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris, the owner will 5 you to speak French. British students only have a language 6 for jobs in the USA and Australia.Not every one 7 the experience. Sarah James was once responsible for forty American children in Europe. During the 8 , one child lost his passport; four children were lost in Madrid for a whole day; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the 9 they made. Sarah says, “It really was a 24-hour-a-day job since the kids never 10 ! And the pay was awful. It wasn’t worth it.”The trouble is that 11 expect to have an easy time of it. After all, they see it as a 12 . In practice, though, they have to work hard. At the same time, all vacation work is casual work, and jobs are 13 only when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is busy. But students have few employment 14 . As soon as the holiday season finishes, companies will get rid of them. And if their employer doesn’t like them, they’ll be 15 , too.1. A. seasonal B. mental C. professional D. formal2. A. hard B. voluntarily C. abroad D. continuously3. A. customers B. visitors C. jobs D. parties4. A. good B. new C. attractive D. few5. A. teach B. expect C. allow D. forbid6. A. program B. lesson C. advantage D. exam7. A. has B. enjoys C. forgets D. remembers8. A. trip B. flight C. discussion D. ceremony9. A. promise B. progress C. complaint D. noise10. A. cried B. studied C. slept D. helped11. A. children B. students C. employers D. parents12. A. job B. lesson C. holiday D. shame13. A. countless B. available C. interesting D. boring14. A. experiences B. rules C. plans D. rights15. A. dismissed B. charged C. finedD. punished第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分．满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1—10的相应位置上。
英语_2019年广东省汕头市高考英语二模试卷含答案
2019年广东省汕头市高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. Eight Days Best of China TourThis tour covers two ancient capital cities of China ﹣ Beijing & Xi'an, as well as the most developed city ﹣ Shanghai． It's not overstated to call it the most classic China tour, for China's past, present and future are epitomized（成为…的缩影）in the golden triangle cities for your exploration．Highlights of this tour:Be thrilled by the grand of Great Wall, as well as the delicacy and majesty of Forbidden City and Summer Palace in Beijing．Experience the World Heritage Site of Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an, the ancient capital city of China．Feel the charm and vitality of Shanghai, the most prosperous and modernized city in China． Our tour ﹣ at a glanceDay 1﹣4 Arrival & Beijing TourTwo full days and a half day sightseeing covering the grand Tiananmen Square, historical Forbidden City, spectacular Temple of Heaven, manmade wonder Great Wall of China, royal park Summer Palace and traditional Hutong．Day 5﹣6 Xi'an Tour & Flight to ShanghaiOne full day to visit the incredible Terracotta Warriors, leisurely walk on the Ancient City Wall and Muslim Quarter． Before leaving for Shanghai, explore the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Shan'xi History Museum．Day 7﹣8 Shanghai Tour & DepartureExperience the great contrast of Shanghai by visiting the traditional Yu Garden and Jade Buddha Temple, modern and prosperous Shanghai World Financial Center, Nanjing Road and the Bund, etc．Start planning your tailor﹣made holiday by contacting one of our specialists． Once enquired, you'll get a response within 0.5﹣23.5 hours．（1）Which tourist attraction is not included in the Beijing tour？________A The Temple of Heaven．B The Great Wall．C The Summer Palace．D The National Museum of China．．（2）If you start your tour on May 27th， when will you be in Xi'an？________A June 1st．B June 2nd．C June 3rd．D June 4th．．（3）What type of writing is this text？________A News．B Notice．C Advertisement．D Travel journal．2. Twenty﹣one years ago, my husband gave me Sam, an eight﹣week﹣old schnauzer （雪纳瑞犬）, to help ease the loss of our daughter． Sam and I developed a very special bond over the next years．At one point, my husband and I decided to move to a new home in New Jersey． Ourneighbor, whose cat had recently had kittens, asked if we would like one． We were a little ________ about Sam's jealousy and how he would handle his turf（地盘）being invaded, but we decided to risk it．We picked a little, gray, playful ball of Fur． She raced around chasing imaginary mice and squirrels and jumped from table to chair in the blink of an eye, so we named her Lightning． At first, Sam and Lightning were very cautious with each other and kept their distance． But slowly, Lightning started following Sam ﹣ up the stairs, down thestairs, into the kitchen． Later, when they slept, it was always together; when they ate, it was always next to each other． When I took either one out, the other was always waiting by the door when we returned． That was the way it was for years．Then, without any warning, Sam was diagnosed as having a weak heart． I had no other choice but to have him put down． The pain was nothing compared with what I experienced when I had to walk into our house alone． This time, there was no Sam for Lightning to greet and no way to explain why she would never see her friend again．In the following days, Lightning seemed heart﹣broken． I could see the disappointment in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front door, or the hope whenever she heard a dog bark．One day as I walked into our living room, I happened to see Lightning was lying next to the sculptured replica（复制品）of Sam that we had bought a few years ago, one arm wrapped around the statue's neck, contentedly sleeping with her best friend．（1）What does the underlined word "apprehensive" in paragraph 2 mean？________A Shocked．B Curious．C Worried．D Eager．．（2）How did Sam get along with Lightning at first？________A Lightning followed Sam everywhere it went．B They fought with each other fiercely．C They kept a certain distance from each other．D Sam was unfriendly to Lightning．．（3）What can we infer from the text？________A Lightning knew Sam had died．B Sam means a lot to Lightning．C We took Lightning home to accompany Sam．D Sam came back to stay with Lightning again．．（4）What can be the best title of the text？________A The Friendship between Sam and LightningB The Coming of Sam andLightning C The Death of Sam to Lightning D The Importance of Sam to Us．3. Poetry is the artistic expression of the human thoughts and feelings in rhythmical and emotional language． Compared with prose （散文） , it lays more stress onrhythm, imagery （意象）, emotion, and imagination． As its language is rhythmical, its sound is highly musical． We may say, "No rhythm, no poetry", no matter the rhythm of poetry is traditional as in metrical （格律的） style or "natural" as in free verse．So the poet must write carefully and reflectively in order to find words that not only fulfills the demands of meter and rhyme, but also expresses the meaning in a manner that complements the imagery and tone of the rest of the poem． This careful use of language isthe most significant difference between ordinary prose and poetry．The ordinary prose writer neatly builds an argument using words the way a mason （石匠）builds a house using bricks; the poet is an artisan who creates a fieldstone hearth （大卵石壁炉炉床）﹣ each stone or each word is turned over, examined, and often laid aside until it can be placed where its shape, weight, and color will contribute to the strength and beautyof the whole． Prose, according to Samuel Taylor Coleridge, is "words in their best order", and poetry is "the best words in their best order"．The reader's chief delight in reading poetry comes from his response to its musical effect, which comes from many metrical patterns represented in conventional iambic （抑扬格） feet or from repetitions and parallel phrasing shown in free verse and from other elements of poetry．（1）What's the purpose of saying "No rhythm， no poetry" in paragraph 1？________A To show the importance of rhythm in poetry．B To show rhythm is the most important element．C To show there is no limit on the use of rhythm．D To show rhythm is more important than poetry．．（2）What is the most important difference between ordinary prose and poetry？________A The degree of emotion．B The careful choice of words．C The delicate use of the metric style．D The demands of meter and rhyme．．（3）Where is the reader's main joy in reading poetry？________A The experience of the poet's emotion．B The appreciation of the metrical pattern．C The reader's reaction to the musical effect．D The comprehension ofthe thoughts and feelings．．（4）How is the text mainly developed？________A By definition．B By examples．C By quotation．D By comparison．4. A Russian spacecraft traveling to the International Space Station Thursday had to make an emergency landing when a rocket engine failed to fire． It was the latest in a recent series of failures for the Russian space program, which is also used by the U．S． to carry its astronauts to the station．United States astronaut Nick Hague and Russian astronaut Alexei Ovchinin landed safely about 20 kilometers from Dzhezkazgan in Kazakhstan． The city is about 450 kilometers from the Russia's Baikonur space center, which Russia operates through an agreement with the Republic of Kazakhstan．Both the U．S． space agency NASA and Russia's Roscosmos reported that the two were quickly recovered from the landing area by rescue crews． A spokesman for Russian President Vladimir Putin said, "Thank God the crew is alive" after they had landed safely．About two minutes after launching, the three﹣stage Soyuz booster rocket suffered an unspecified failure of its second stage． Russia's TASS news agency said the capsule carrying the two men separated from the troubled rocket safely． This caused the capsule to drop very sharply into the Earth's atmosphere． Parachutes（降落伞）helped slow the returning capsule． Search and rescue teams were sent to recover the crew．Russia's RIA news agency reported that Russia has immediately put off all manned space launches after the failure． Roscosmos head Dmitry Rogozin said he had ordered a state commission to carry out an investigation into what went wrong． He said Russia will share all relevant information with the U．S．The TASS news agency said that the ISS crew has enough supplies and that the failed launch will not affect operations．The U．S． and other nations have depended on Russia to carry astronauts to the ISS since the retirement of the Space Shuttle program in 2011． In coming years, American aerospace companies SpaceX, with its Dragon 2, and Boeing, with its Starliner, are expected to return to space．（1）What can be the best title of the text？________A The Rescue of Two AstronautsB The Launch of RussianSpacecraft C Cooperation between Russia and America D Emergency Landing in Failed Space Launch．（2）What caused the failure of the launch？________A The problem of the engine．B The terrible weather．C The drop of the capsule．D The wrong operation．．（3）What can we infer from the last two paragraphs？________A SpaceX is sure to go back to space soon．B America carried astronauts to the ISS by itself before 2011．C Now only Russia can carry astronauts to space．D the ISS crew lives a very good life in the space station．．（4）What can we learn about the launch？________A The capsule landed safely in Dzhezkazgan， Russia．B Russia had never failed in the space launch before this failure．C The failed launch will have a serious effect on the operations．D At first the capsule dropped very rapidly into the Earth's atmosphere．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5.Rising through stages to realize ourselvesMany modern people have the problem that they don't know who they are and what their purpose is（1）_______． Once high school seniors graduate， they seem to lose their identity． They once studied hard． But after they stop working， they begin to lose their way．In the theory of the Hierarchy of Needs （需求理论）， Abraham Aslo， put forward a similar situation， which consists of the five levels of a person's need． The fifth and final level is self﹣realization， which is where our final achievement lies（2）_______．I think self﹣realization has three major aspects． The first stage is acceptance， the second stage is discovery and the last stage is perseverance．Acceptance is the first stage． We should be reminded that we are all born unique， so weall have our own strengths and weaknesses． Only when we understand these， can we pursue them or change them（3）_______．Once we've accepted ourselves， we can discover what we are interested in and what we want to be（4）_______， but indeed we should live for ourselves． So before we start working towards a purpose， we should ask ourselves "Is this what we truly desire？" and "Is this going to change the situation we're in？The last stage is perseverance（5）_______． Those who can self﹣realize are people who focus on the things they want to change．Through the three stages， we could gain recognition of ourselves． And by this point，whatever the things they want to our lives were like， we would be able to stand tall，confident of ourselves．A．It's nothing to a man of perseverance．B． Only by acceptance of the past can we change itC． This is especially common among college studentsD． Many people tend to go along with social expectationE． Being objective and yet tolerant is the key to acceptanceF． It is the process of knowing ourselves and finding a purposeG． Exploring our potential isn't going to be done in a short time第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6. Years after graduation, I tried to maintain the little bit of French I learned in school, but eventually I was（1）_______that new languages are best learned when young and our ability to learn （2）_______with age．However, before my 50th birthday, I signed up for French classes and was （3）_______in the class for basic level． Contrary to my（4）_______that learning a new language was tough, I was （5）_______ by the number of students learning French as a third, or even fourth language when I first （6）_______my class．Still, I found it was really（7）_______that certain linguistic（语言学的）abilities decline with age．（8）_______I'd always regarded myself as a quick learner, that was no longer the （9）_______．I absorbed new vocabulary very （10）_______． What I learned one week before seemedto（11）_______away as soon as I learned the next skill． I（12）_______the same words and language structures in the dictionary again and again．Despite the （13）_______, I make it and can listen to the news in French and catch 90 percent of it on the first（14）_______． I can catch up a conversation that doesn't go too fast． Who knows what I might still（15）_______? I've learned so much beyond grammar and vocabulary． I meet people from around the world and all walks of lifewho have the （16）_______to make fools of themselves to learn something new． I've been taught by inspirational teachers from many corners of the world．Listening to the news as it is （17）_______to the people of France, I have a newer understanding of how something can look（18）_______different from anotherperspective． I've learned a language is not just a set of （19）_______, but a way of thinking． But above all, I've learned it is never too （20）_______ to learn something．（1）A afraidB awareC annoyedD amazed（2）A declinesB improvesC disappearsD expands（3）A invitedB praisedC placedD appointed（4）A doubtB thoughtC demandD experience（5）A inspiredB attractedC frightenedD surprised（6）A enjoyedB leftC missedD attended（7）A trueB easyC impossibleD reasonable（8）A IfB AsC WhileD When（9）A reasonB choiceC challengeD case（10）A deliberatelyB slowlyC quicklyD unwillingly（11）A slipB tookC putD melt（12）A turned toB referred toC took upD looked up（13）A failureB effortC difficultyD progress（14）A tryB pointC termD glance（15）A needB wonderC loseD accomplish（16）A patienceB choiceC courageD right（17）A foundB chosenC presentedD understood（18）A slightlyB completelyC hardlyD merely（19）A wordsB sentencesC principlesD concepts（20）A weakB lateC busyD awkward第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．7. Recently researchers have found that singing in groups could have a positive impact on reducing anxiety and（1）________（depress）． The research is from the University of East Anglia in the UK， in cooperation with a community singing group（2）________（call） Sing Your Heart Out． A research team conducted the study（3）________（examine） how singing with other people affects mental health． Researchers followed a group of people（4）________ attended free（5）________（week） singing workshops for six months． They discovered that singing in groups was（6）________essential part in helping people recover from mental illness． In addition， it helped people feel （7）________（little） stressed，enhanced their mood and increased their confidence， social skillsandfeeling of well﹣being．Lead researcher， professor Tom Shakespeare， said： "We found that singing as part of a group contributes （8）________ people's recovery from mental health problems．" He added that： "All of the participants we spoke to reported positive（9）________（effect） as adirect result of taking part in the singing workshops． For some， it represented one component of a wider programme of support． For others， it（10）________（stand） outas key to their maintenance of health．"第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．This morning， I went to school by a bicycle as usual． As I am listening to my favorite music with a headphone on my head， I didn't notice a car parked on the roadside． I scratched the car and left a scar on it． Think that I would have classes， I left a note with his name and address to let the driver know what happened． Lately in the afternoon，while we were having a class meeting， our headmaster led in a stranger， that was the car owner． He explained the class the whole story but praised me． My teacher and classmate were impressed and pride of my honesty．第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 假定你是李华，英语老师 Vanessa 布置同学分组做一个主题为"中国传统节日"的展示，你们小组讨论后形成了初步框架，请你发一封邮件就有关事宜和 Vanessa 沟通，内容要点如下：1．介绍展示的内容（选定的节日、起源等）；2．说明展示的形式（如课件展示等）；3．咨询修改意见．注意： 1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．参考词汇：框架﹣framework、课件展示﹣PowerPoint presentation．Dear Vanessa，Yours，Li Hua2019年广东省汕头市高考英语二模试卷答案1. DAC2. CCBA3. ABCD4. DABD5. C,F,E,D,G6. BACBDDACDBADCADCCBAB7. depression,called,to examine,who/that,weekly,an,less,to,effects,stood8. This morning， I went to school by a bicycle as usual． As I am listening to myfavorite music with a headphone on my head， I didn't notice a car parked on theroadside． Iscratched the car and left a scar on it． Think that I would have classes， I left a note with his name and address to let the driver know what happened． Lately in the afternoon， whilewe were having a class meeting， our headmaster led in a stranger， that was the car owner． He explained^ the class the whole story but praised me． My teacher and classmate wereimpressed and pride of my honesty．proud详1． am改为was，考查时态，讲述已发生的事情，所以用一般过去时态．2． parked改为parking，考查现在分词，car和park之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语．3．Think改为Thinking，考查分词，句子主语和think之间是值得恭喜，所以用现在分词作状语．4．his改为my，考查形容词性物主代词，指"我的名字"，所以用my放在名词前面．5. 1ately改为later，考查词义辨析，lately"最近"；later"晚些时候、后来"，指那天下午晚些时候，所以用later．6． that改为who，考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为人，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，王莹莹who引导．7． the前面加to，考查动词，explain to sb sth向某人介绍某事．8． but改为and，考查连词，前后动词表示并列关系，所以用and连接．9． classmate改为classmates，考查名词的数我的同学不只一个，所以用复数表示．10． pride改为proud，考查固定搭配，be proud of以…为自豪．9. Dear Vanessa，Having discussed with our group members， we have decided to present Mid﹣autumn Festival．【高分句型一】（介绍展示的内容）This festival is one of the most important festivals in China， which dates back to ancient time． We will make a presentation about the festival． In order to finish the task， we will look it up in the books． Besides， we can turn to the Internet， where there are wide range of informationabout the festival．【高分句型二】Can you give us some advice on how to change it？（咨询修改意见）Best wishes for you．Yours，Li Hua。
【精准解析】广东省汕头市2020届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题
2020年汕头市普通高考第二次模拟考试试题英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ADo you want a part-time job to earn some extra money?Check out the list and find one that suits your fancy.TECHNICAL SUPPORTIt seems almost everyone has a friend who is a technical genius.Such people earn money using their talent.If you are one of them,you could be responsible for technical support in your college or university and get your part-time job.You can enjoy the process of earning money while doing your favorite thing.TUTORA lot of students hire a tutor to help them in high school or college.If you are good at some subjects,why not work as a peer tutor?You help your friends and earn money at the same time.If you know foreign languages,you can make more money. All you need to do is to make an appropriate advertisement of your services using college newspapers.One of the best things about being a tutor is that you can set your hours.FITNESS INSTRUCTORIf your college or university has a fitness center and if you are a sporty person, go and sign up to get this job.You will have an absolute free opportunity to engage yourself in sports.You need to be a good psychologist,because you are going to work with people and it'll be your job to persuade and motivate them to become sporty, healthy and strong.Being a fitness instructor is a perfect position for those who love to help other people and want to make more friends.OFFICEWORKERNowadays many companies cooperate with college students giving them part-time jobs.Some of the major job duties of an office worker are answering calls andscheduling appointments.If you are interested in doing this job.contact the representatives of different companies to find out if they’re currently hiring anyone.1.If you want to have a flexible schedule while earning some money,which of the following suits you most?A.Technical supportB.TutorC.Fitness instructorD.Office worker2.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.As a part-time office worker.you are responsible for answering emails.B.If you work as a fitness instructor,you should be sporty and sociable.C.If you are good at foreign languages,you are able to earn more as a tutor.D.The four kinds of part-time jobs are intended for college students.3.How can one get a job as a part-time office worker?A.By submitting the applicationB.Through an online interviewC.By advertising on the newspaperD.By contacting the representative of the company【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D【解析】这是一篇应用文。
2019年汕头市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案(PDF版)
and Shan’xi History Museum.
Day 7-8 Shanghai Tour & Departure Experience the great contrast of Shanghai by visiting the traditional Yu Garden and Jade Buddha Temple, modern and prosperous Shanghai World Financial Center, Nanjing Road and the Bund, etc. Start planning your tailor-made holiday by contacting one of our specialists. Once enquired, you’ll get a response within 0.5-23.5 hours.
One day as I walked into our living room, I happened to see Lightning was lying next to the sculptured replica（复制品）of Sam that we had bought a few years ago, one arm wrapped around the statue’s neck, contentedly sleeping with her best friend.
Then, without any warning, Sam was diagnosed as having a weak heart. I had no other choice but to have him put down. The pain was nothing compared with what I experienced when I had to walk into our house alone. This time, there was no Sam for Lightning to greet and no way to explain why she would never see her friend again.
2021年广东省汕头市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷
2021年广东省汕头市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Hotel rooms come in a variety of styles and price ranges. Despite differences m decoration and price, one thing most hotels have in common is a set of rules. Failure to obey these rules can result in fees or fines to cover hotel room damages, removal from the hotel or possibly even arrest.SmokingSome hotels are completely non-smoking. Some hotels designate smoking and non-smoking rooms. If you smoke in a non-smoking room, you will likely be fined hundreds of dollars and possibly asked to leave.Number of GuestsMost regular hotel rooms are designed for two adults. If you have more than two people staying in the room, the hotel will likely charge an additional fee for each extra guest, though some hotels let children stay free. Do not put more than four adults in the room unless the hotels policy permits that many people. Or you might be fined or removed from the hotelHotel Reservations RequirementsMost hotels require a major credit card to reserve the room. You can pay cash at the end of your stay, but do not be surprised if there is a temporary charge on your card for a few days after your stay. Most hotels authorize a security deposit on your card to cover any possible damages to the room. Once the hotel confirms that the room is undamaged and that you do not break any hotel policies, your security deposit will be refunded.Breaking the LawYou cannot break the law in your hotel room, just as you cannot break the law in your own home or in public. Do not do drugs or commit any other criminal act in the hotel room. If you do, you will likely be arrested.NoiseMost hotels have a noise policy you must obey. If you are being too loud you will usually get a warning. If the noise continues and more complaints are issued, you will likely be kicked out of the hotel, regardless of what time it is.1．What is the main purpose of this passage?A．To advertise the hotel roomsB．To show some rules of hotel roomsC．To warn the customersD．To offer some tips of living in hotel rooms2．You will NOT be asked to leave the hotel, if you .A．make too much noise continuallyB．smoke without permissionC．have one extra guest to stayD．break the law3．Why is there a temporary charge on your card for a few days after your stay? A．Because the hotels may use the money to pay for possible damages caused by you. B．Because the hotels want to confirm whether you have money.C．Because the hotels need a major credit card to pay for the rent.D．Because the hotels need to authorize a security deposit.“You will be in my heart forever. Without you, there are only emptiness and desert in my life...” This is a line from a heartfelt poem Feng Duan wrote to his fiancee Chen Lianfang in 1955.Feng is now 94 and Chen 90, and they have been married for more than half a century. Feng, an academic at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, may not be a professional poet but for 64 years, Feng has written countless love poems to his wife. On every important anniversary or festival, Feng would send a poem to Chen. In 1978, when Chen’s cancer surgery succeeded, Feng created more than ten poems to celebrate his wife’s recovery. Chen used a red suitcase to store these love poems. The academic has also translated many English, French and German poems into classical Chinese.The couple was introduced to each other by a common friend in 1953 and Feng sent two paper copies of poems to Chen as a gift.“As long as I think of you, a beam of sunshine lights up my heart,” Feng wrote. Chen recalled the first time Feng invited her to his dormitory to have a cup of tea and she thought the cup was made of frosted glass. As the two became closer,Chen often visited the academic’s dorm. She realized that the cup was the only one poor Feng owned. The opaque (不透明的) cup was not frosted glass but common glass stained with toothpaste.Later she bought many clothes and even a stove for Feng, making a nice change from the single man s life. Feng’s marriage to Chen brought more happi ness and now Chen still looks after Feng’s daily needs.4．When Feng first met Chen, he was .A．32B．30C．28D．265．What change did Chen bring to Feng?A．Chen made a great difference to Feng’s daily life.B．Chen changed Feng’s academic life greatly.C．Chen wrote a lot of poems to Feng.D．Chen introduced a lot of friends to Feng.6．What can we learn from the passage?A．Chen and Feng happened to meet each other on the campus.B．Feng wrote many poems in different languages.C．Chen cherished the poems Feng wrote to her.D．Feng liked his opaque cup so much.7．The writer wrote the passage to show .A．how a famous poet writes love poems to his wifeB．how the love poems join two hearts togetherC．how important love poems are in the marriageD．how the love poems make the couple famousFor over 2000 years, the good old iron horseshoe has remained the only reliable footwear f horses, but an Austrian company is ready to “take the horse out of the Iron Age” with the world’s first equine(似马的) running shoes, the Megasus Horserunners.Charly Forstner, the founder of Megasus, learned that over 50% of horses that , put down suffered from severe hoof (蹄) and leg problems. 20 years ago, he decided to devote his life to coming up with a better alternative to the ironhorseshoe. Recently he created truly revolutionary-clip-on running shoes for horses.While the iron horseshoe is known for its durability and adjustability it also has some serious flaws-it’s heavy, restricts movement, has no shock absorption, channels heat and cold to the inner hoof, and the need for nailing can destroy the hoof horn. But finding hoof boots that don’t rub on a horse, leg and hoof, are easy to put on and remove, and stay on all kinds of terrain(地形), can be a real struggle. The Megasus Horserunners claim to combine all the qualities of both choices, while getting rid of the downsides.“The innovative Megasus Horserunners offer many advantages. They are lightweight, can be adjusted individually, easy to put on, and offer protection without permanence,” a Megasus press release states.“It can also stay put in all kinds of terrain including mud and water plus it allows the hoof to be flexible. The product is also designed to protect the sole from bruising, cracking and other injuries by offering shock absorption. It does not accumulate snow, dirt or mud and is easy to clean.”After successful tests, Megasus sought to raise some money for production through crowdfunding online, asking for €100,00. Finally, they managed to raise €169,136. The fir st Megasus Horserunners are scheduled to be shipped in July 2017.8．Forstner decided to change the iron horseshoe because .A．he wanted to increase his fame.B．he found the iron horseshoe made horses suffer.C．his company asked him to invent a new horseshoe.D．he was an animal welfare inspector.9．Which of the following is close to the underlined word “flaw” in Para. 4? A．loss B．mistakeC．disadvantage D．inconvenience10．How did Megasus get their fund to produce their products?A．They collected money on a platform online.B．They raised money among their campaigners.C．They borrowed money from the local banks.D．They launched a campaign in the market.11．From the passage, we can infer .A．the Megasus Horserunners can only allow horses to run in mud and water. B．the Megasus Horserunners won great popularity on the Internet.C．the Megasus Horseruuners made it easy for horses to hurt their hooves. D．the Megasus Horseruuners can clip-on to the horse’s hooves automatically.Faison worked in the state of Florida as a lawyer for large companies until 2012, when he moved to Virginia to start a farm business. But now, instead of raising crops, he is raising the earnings of local farmers.Faison seems at ease with life on a farm. Members of his family have been farming for many years. When his grandparents died, he and his brothers and sisters inherited their farm. He says that began the process of trying to decide what they were going to do with it.Four years ago, Faison left his job as a lawyer in Miami and returned to the family farm in Virginia. Slowly, he began to learn about the economic issues farmers face.“A lot of small farmers are struggling. And they’re working very hard, but they’re not able to drive the income from farming to make it economically viable.”Faison said he met with several farmers who raise animals naturally-in other words, they do not give them hormones (激素) or antibiotics (抗生素).After the meetings, Faison created a company called Milton’s Local，named for his grandfather. Today, his work day is very different from his work as a lawyer.Milton’s Local sells and transports all-natural meat from local farms to stores and restaurants. Faison says the company helps farmers increase their earnings, supports the local economy and satisfies the buyers of these meat products.Milton’s Local products have been sold at the Arlington store for more than a yean People like the products, not just because they are natural but because they come from local farms.That is good news for James Faison. He now works with more than 30 small farms in Virginia and North Carolina. He hopes Milton’s Local will expand，become more profitable and help more small farmers.12．Why did Faison abandon his job as a lawyer?A．Because he was tired of being a lawyer.B．Because he was attempting to do something with their family farm. C．Because his grandparents asked him to help on their family farm. D．Because he was worried about his brothers and sisters to inherit their farm. 13．What problem did Faison find about farmers?A．Farmers can’t make great profits in farming.B．Farmers can’t spend much on food.C．Farmers can’t struggle on their farms.D．Farmers can’t feed animals naturally.14．Faison set up the Milton’s Local to .A．help increase his earning B．save the local economyC．make a good bridge between customers and farmers D．help farmers sell their products15．Where can we find this passage?A．In a poster.B．In a novel.C．In a history book.D．In a life magazine.二、七选五There is no doubt that obesity is one of the biggest problems that many men and women of all ages suffer from. Although everybody wants to lose weight quickly, burning fat is no easy task. Here are a few tips on weight loss. Don’t expect to just read these tips and expect to lose weight while you sleep. 16．It is very important to drink a lot of water while reducing the use of salt. 17．Try not to eat the foods that contain high amounts of fat and instead focus on eating foods rich in fiber.18．This is the best way to lose weight, as playing a sport can give a person a sense of confidence.Avoid taking medicines that help reduce your appetite, as they usually have many sideeffects and can do you more harm than good. Also, you shouldn’t follow unusual diets such as those that focus on drinking large amounts of vitamin-concentrated liquids and the like. 19．Finally, everyone should know and understand that obesity will eventually lead to bigger and more dangerous diseases and conditions, so it is best for us to stay fit before we gain weight while we still have a chance. 20．It’s better for you to take things slowly and start with losing just a few pounds a month and then increasing that.A．Just stick to the most popular diets.B．It will take a lot of effort on your part to succeed.C．Exercise consistently while you’re on a diet.D．Salt tends to store water in the body leading to weight again.E.And in case you feel hungry you should eat low-calories foods.F.Also, make sure you don’t work on reducing too much weight too fast.G.When in doubt, don’t be afraid to ask your doctor for recommendations.三、完形填空The best graduation speech I’ve ever heard was only five minutes long. It got a standing ovation (热烈鼓掌)---something I never saw before at a 21 ceremony. Most surprising of all, the speaker was an eighth grader. It was my daughter Abridlle.Sure, I’d given her 22 ----“Make them laugh, make them think, and make them cry”---and she let me read and 23 on her text, but she stressed that this was to be her 24 , not mine. And it was. It was unique, not just in 25 but in a charming delivery.She told funny stories, making fun of herself, her classmates, and 26 her teachers. Then she 27 the teachers and led the audience to give a big cheer for them, only to conclude, “Okey, teachers are 28 , but let’s not get carried away. Getting an 29 is a side benefit. The real purpose of middle school is to make friends and have fun----am I right?”Then she changed the mood, 30 her classmates to think about the three years of 31 adolescent emotion----conversations, fights, 32 deepest thoughts, and crying on each others’ 33 .Summing up, she said, “34 we think back to these years, we will thinkabout what 35 to us and around us. But what was 36 the most important was what happened 37 us.”“When all is said and done,” she 38 , “the crucial years we spent in middle school were really about 39 ...and you know what? That’s what high school is going to be like. And, in fact, the 40 of our lives.”21．A．marriage B．graduation C．closing D．opening 22．A．money B．love C．advice D．respect23．A．work B．take C．comment D．depend24．A．practice B．performance C．lecture D．speech 25．A．content B．form C．style D．fact26．A．absolutely B．exactly C．specially D．especially 27．A．scolded B．blamed C．mentioned D．praised28．A．strict B．important C．serious D．available29．A．award B．honor C．education D．academy30．A．reminding B．wanting C．persuading D．convincing 31．A．tender B．intense C．personal D．natural32．A．sharing B．giving away C．telling D．speaking of 33．A．sides B．backs C．shoulders D．desks34．A．If B．When C．Since D．While35．A．contributed B．referred C．led D．happened36．A．really B．rarely C．hardly D．merely37．A．to B．in C．around D．with38．A．said B．cried C．shouted D．added39．A．growing up B．bringing up C．breaking up D．taking up 40．A．focus B．value C．rest D．part四、用单词的适当形式完成短文Wang Xiaojiu, a barber from China, doesn’t 41．(simple) sweep leftover hair off the floor of his hair salon and dump it in the dustbin.42． (see)from afar (远处), Wang’s portraits (画像) look drawn with a pencil, but they are made out of leftover hair. The talented barber told China Daily that he always thought throwing away leftover hair seemed like 43．pity, so oneday he decided to do something 44． (create) with it instead. Although he only started drawing with human hair a few months ago,45．(look) at his beautiful creations, you’d think he has been doing it for a lifetime. Paying great attention to46．(detail), like shades that almost make the artworks look like 3D, Wang Xiaojiu has made many amazing-looking portraits so far.Wang says it 47．(take) him about two hours to complete one of his hair drawings, after 48．he always signs them with his nickname “Xiao Jiu” and takes a few photos. Finally, he sweeps the hair away to keep the salon clean.Wang Xiaojiu may be new at hair art,49．he definitely has a bright artistic future ahead 50．him.五、短文改错51．假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2023年广东省高三二模英语试卷(含答案)
2023年广东省高三二模英语试卷试卷共10页，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己所在的市(县、区)、学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号和考生号填写在答题卡上，将条形码横贴在每张答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先画掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ACommunity Volunteers ProgramCommunity Volunteers Program is a brand new service opportunity that engages volunteers in weekly service with community-based organizations in neighborhoods surrounding the Boston campus.It offers various volunteer placements that will allow you to connect your skills,passions,and interests with weekly service!826BostonIt is a nonprofit kids writing and publishing organization empowering traditionally under-served students(age 2to13)to find their voices,tell their stories,and gain communication skills to succeed in school and in future life.·Primary Focus:After-school enrichment/tutoring.·Opportunity Type:Remote.Family Gym ProgramFamily Gym's goal is to provide families with young children(age0to10)with a safe,accessible space to engage in fun,and age-appropriate physical activity.·Primary Focus:Nutrition and Meal Assistance,Nutrition and Physical Education.·Opportunity Type:Virtual/Remote.Community ServingsCommunity Servings actively engages the community to provide medically tailored,nutritious,scratch-made meals to critically ill kids(age6to10)and their families.·Primary Focus:Food Security,Nutrition and Meal Assistance.·Opportunity Type:In person.Hernández After School ProgramHASP involves youth from the Rafael Hernández Two-Way Bilingual School to provide the highest quality of specialized services to meet the educational,social,emotional,cultural,and recreational needs of its students(age5to12)in the surrounding communities.·Primary Focus:After-school enrichment/tutoring for multilingual students.·Opportunity Type:Remote.21.What is the main job of volunteers in826Boston?A.To teach students expressive skills.B.To provide kids with physical training.C.To offer teenagers social assistance.D.To help youth with emotional problems.22.Which program may prefer volunteers with medical knowledge?A.826Boston.B.Family Gym Program.munity Servings.D.Hernndez After School Program.23.What do the four programs have in common?A.They advocate healthy diets.B.They focus on education.C.They feature online service.D.They center around children.BHelga Stentzel's Clothesline Animals combine charming images as fine art prints in various sizes.As an artist whose style she calls“household surrealism（超现实主义）”，she works in various media and has a large collection of works.Instead of throwing an old pair of pants or T-shirt away,Helga Stentzel puts her tired garments out to the farm.By hanging them on a simple clothesline she sets up and folding them artfully that look like animals,she takes wonderful pictures.Some are shot in real locations while others are digitally placed in environments in charming form with appealing colors.Siberian-born Stentzel has cooperated with many respectable and well-known brands,one of which is Hogar Verde,a bio-friendly laundry products brand in Ecuador.For them she has created the adorable clothing illusicons （错觉）for a print ad campaign，which also drew attention to the endangered animals shown within,like dinosaurs,polar bears and so on.Stentzel's practice started from her childhood in Siberia,where she spent hours surveying her grandmother's carpet,woods and random objects for recognizable forms,including a pile of buckets looking like the Leaning Tower of Pisa.In what seems a very simple gesture,Stentzel's works employ household items and turn them into surrealist images that uncover different reading layers.From food to clothes,the artist is inspired by everyday olojects and gives them a second life through her creative and really poetic personal angle.“I stare at things longer than socially acceptable!It can be anything—a chair,a noodle hanging off the fork,a lamp post in the middle of the road.Observation is a form of thinking for me.I really enjoy studying colors, shapes and textures—with no expectation,simply admiring their unique beauty.Very often there's nothing more to it,but sometimes BOOM!—a creative idea hits my brain,and it makes a link between sliced bread and wrinkled skin of a French bulldog.It's very unpredictable,”Stentzel said.24.How did Stentzel create an artwork according to paragrapl2?A.By designing clothes on software.B.By painting animals in various colors.C.By taking photos of animals on the farm.D.By hanging clothes folded in animal shapes.25.What is Stentzel's source of inspiration?A.Daily items.B.Tourist attractions.C.Random surveys.D.Childhood adventures.26.Which of the following can best describe Stentzel's fine art prints?plex and digital.B.Meaningful and creative.C.Poetic but commercial.D.Ordinary but bio-friendly.27.What can we learn from Stentzel's story?A.Art can give people a second life.B.Artworks are from life yet above life.C.Creation is from intentional observation.D.Cooperation results in adorable artworks.CCould the next Ernest Hemingway or Jane Austen be a well-engineered Al software program?It's a question becoming increasingly pressing as machine language-learning software continues to evolve.Much of this is just nerves.Today's Al creative writing programs are not yet at a stage of development where they pose a serious threat to Colleen Hoover or Charles Dickens.But while attention continues to for us on the possibility of a blanket takeover of human literature by Al,far less consideration has been given to the prospect of Al co-working with humans.Earlier this month,American sci-fi writer Ken Liu,who had been awarded Hugo and Nebula to his name, joined12other professional authors for a writing workshop on Google's Word craft.This Al tool,a language generating model,is not yet publicly available but is advertised as an AI-powerel writing assistant that can,when given the right instruction from the writer,provide helpful descriptions,create lists of objects or emotional states,and even brainstorm ideas.The writers at the workshop,however,emerged with mixed reports.“Word craft is too sensible.Wow!”Robin Sloan wrote.“But‘sensible’is another word for predictable,overused and boring.My intention here is to produce something unexpected.”I'm unconvinced that writers awarded the Nobel Prize have much to fear from Al.Their work,and that of countless other rnove lists,short story writers,dramatists and poets,is too particular,too beautifully unique.Even if a model learned what they had done in the past,it would not be able to predict where their creativity might take them in the future.But for authors who write following a pattern,Al might step in,first as assistants before some day to authorship.Production-line novels are nothing new.In the1970s,Barbara Cartland,who wrote more than723books in her lifetime,many of which are romance bestsellers,would read her novels for her secretary to type up at the remarkable rate of roughly seven chapters a week.But already machine has replaced the secretary's role.Perhaps creative writing software isn't that far from replacing the Mrs.Cartlands of today.28.Which aspect of Al calls for more attention?A.Its damage to our nerves.B.Its progress in literary studies.C.Its cooperation with humans.D.Its influence on human literature.29.What can we learn about Word craft from the text?A.It generates novels automatically.B.It outperforms professional writers.C.Its works receive praises from the public.D.Its works bear similarity to existing ones.30.What can writers do to avoid the threat from Al?A.Increase writing speed.e diverse resources.C.Produce creative works.D.Follow the latest patterns.31.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Will AI Replace Human Writers?B.AI Warns Mrs.Cartlands of TodayC.Is Writing Running into a New Era?D.Word craft Lies at the Center of DebateDTwo separate research groups in the U.K.and Denmark have come up with the same idea for a study that could help save endangered species,and have gotten the same results.It involves sucking environmental DNA from the air that animals leave behind.“We use a really small pump that pulls the air through,and we hope the DNA gets caught on the filter（过滤器），"said Elizabeth Clare，the lead researcher.“It's a bit like making coffee.You make coffee by sucking waterthrough a filter and leaving the coffee grounds behind.That's basically what we're doing;we're just sucking the air through and hoping that the DNA gets lost behind."Clare says the concept has been used for years in different ways.Scientists sample pathogens（病原体）from the air，which has been used to help track COVID-19.Environmental DNA can also be collect d from water to help ease invasive species.A big goal for both research teams with the new study is to be able to locate endangered species and help save them.It is important to note that this type of DNA sampling can only be picked up if a species is in the area, so if there were two of the same animal,scientists would not be able to tell which one the DNA came from.Both research groups also reported certain DNA samples not showing up when they knew an animal had been in the area.They also can't tell yet how long an animal's DNA will stick around after it's been in one area. Clare says she'd like to plan more researches to get these answers.But one thing is for sure after conducting the study.Clare says she has a whole new perspective on taking a deep breath.“Asyou know,I'm walking through a jungle or the park or taking my dog for a walk or my kids out to play,and I take a deep breath;I think I just inhaled information about all the things that have been here before, and as a scientist,that's exciting to think that the information that I'm trying to gather is literally hanging in front of me,"she said.32.Why does the author mention coffee-making?A.To show the function of a filter.B.To illustrate how the idea works.C.To compare two different methods.D.To prove how simply DNA-sucking works.33.What does the underlined phrase"the concept"in paragraph3refer to?A.Detecting danger in the air.B.Protecting endangered animals.C.Sucking DNA out of the air.D.Collecting environmental samples.34.What do we know about the new method of DNA sampling?A.It distinguishes different DNAs.B.It collects certain DNA within range.C.It locates endangered species exactly.D.It predicts the duration of animals'stay.35.What can we infer from Clare's words in the last paragraph?A.She breathes the air of hope for future studies.B.She agrees with the benefits of deep breathing.C.She adopts brand-new methods of purifying the air.D.She finds inner peace by doing simple things in life.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省汕头市2019届高三第二次模拟考试(B卷) 英语 PDF版含答案
绝密★启用前试卷类型：B 2019年汕头市普通高考第二次模拟考试试题英语本试卷8页，满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。
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4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AEight Days Best of China TourThis tour covers two ancient capital cities of China — Beijing & Xi’an, as well as the most developed city —Shanghai. It’s not overstated to call it the most classic China tour, for China’s past, present and future are epitomized（成为…的缩影）in the golden triangle cities for your exploration. Highlights of this tour:●Be thrilled by the grand of Great Wall, as well as the delicacy and majesty of Forbidden Cityand Summer Palace in Beijing.●Experience the World Heritage Site of Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an, the ancient capital city ofChina.●Feel the charm and vitality of Shanghai, the most prosperous and modernized city in China. Our tour —at a glance●Day 1-4 Arrival & Beijing TourTwo full days and a half day sightseeing covering the grand Tiananmen Square, historical Forbidden City, spectacular Temple of Heaven, manmade wonder Great Wall of China, royal park Summer Palace and traditional Hutong.●Day 5-6 Xi’an Tour & Flight to ShanghaiOne full day to visit the incredible Terracotta Warriors, leisurely walk on the Ancient City Wall and Muslim Quarter. Before leaving for Shanghai, explore the Big Wild Goose Pagodaand Shan’xi History Museum.Day 7-8 Shanghai Tour & DepartureExperience the great contrast of Shanghai by visiting the traditional Yu Garden and Jade Buddha Temple, modern and prosperous Shanghai World Financial Center, Nanjing Road and the Bund, etc.Start planning your tailor-made holiday by contacting one of our specialists. Once enquired, you’ll get a response within 0.5-23.5 hours.21. Which tourist attraction is not included in the Beijing tour?A. The Temple of Heaven.B. The Great Wall.C. The Summer Palace.D. The National Museum of China.22. If you start your tour on May 27th, when will you be in Xi’an?A. June 1st.B. June 2nd.C. June 3rd.D. June 4th.23. What type of writing is this text?A. News.B. Notice.C. Advertisement.D. Travel journal.BTwenty-one years ago, my husband gave me Sam, an eight-week-old schnauzer（雪纳瑞犬）, to help ease the loss of our daughter. Sam and I developed a very special bond over the next years.At one point, my husband and I decided to move to a new home in New Jersey. Our neighbor,Sam’s jealousy and how he would handle his turf（地盘）being invaded, but we decided to risk it.We picked a little, gray, playful ball of Fur. She raced around chasing imaginary mice and squirrels and jumped from table to chair in the blink of an eye, so we named her Lightning.At first, Sam and Lightning were very cautious with each other and kept their distance. But slowly, Lightning started following Sam — up the stairs, down the stairs, into the kitchen. Later, when they slept, it was always together; when they ate, it was always next to each other. When I took either one out, the other was always waiting by the door when we returned. That was the way it was for years.Then, without any warning, Sam was diagnosed as having a weak heart. I had no other choice but to have him put down. The pain was nothing compared with what I experienced when I had to walk into our house alone. This time, there was no Sam for Lightning to greet and no way to explain why she would never see her friend again.In the following days, Lightning seemed heart-broken. I could see the disappointment in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front door, or the hope whenever she heard a dog bark.One day as I walked into our living room, I happened to see Lightning was lying next to the sculptured replica（复制品）of Sam that we had bought a few years ago, one arm wrapped around the statue’s neck, contentedly sleeping with her best friend.24. What does the underlined word “apprehensive” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Shocked.B. Curious.C. Worried.D. Eager.25. How did Sam get along with Lightning at first?A. Lightning followed Sam everywhere it went.B. They fought with each other fiercely.C. They kept a certain distance from each other.D. Sam was unfriendly to Lightning.26. What can we infer from the text?A. Lightning knew Sam had died.B. Sam means a lot to Lightning.C. We took Lightning home to accompany Sam.D. Sam came back to stay with Lightning again.27. What can be the best title of the text?A. The Friendship between Sam and LightningB. The Coming of Sam and LightningC. The Death of Sam to LightningD. The Importance of Sam to UsCPoetry is the artistic expression of the human thoughts and feelings in rhythmical and emotional language. Compared with prose (散文) , it lays more stress on rhythm, imagery (意象), emotion, and imagination. As its language is rhythmical, its sound is highly musical. We may say, “No rhythm, no poetry”, no matter the rhythm of poetry is traditional as in metri cal (格律的) style or “natural” as in free verse.So the poet must write carefully and reflectively in order to find words that not only fulfills the demands of meter and rhyme, but also expresses the meaning in a manner that complements the imagery and tone of the rest of the poem. This careful use of language is the most significant difference between ordinary prose and poetry.The ordinary prose writer neatly builds an argument using words the way a mason (石匠) builds a house using bricks; the poet is an artisan who creates a fieldstone hearth (大卵石壁炉炉床) —each stone or each word is turned over, examined, and often laid aside until it can be placed where its shape, weight, and color will contribute to the strength and beauty of the whole. Prose, according to Samuel Taylor Coleridge, is “words in their best order”, and poetry is “the best words in their best order”.The reader’s chief delight in reading poetry comes from his response to its musical effect, which comes from many metrical patterns represented in conventional iambic (抑扬格) feet or from repetitions and parallel phrasing shown in free verse and from other elements of poetry.28. What’s the purpose of saying “No rhythm, no poetry” in paragraph 1?A. To show the importance of rhythm in poetry.B. To show rhythm is the most important element.C. To show there is no limit on the use of rhythm.D. To show rhythm is more important than poetry.29. What is the most important difference between ordinary prose and poetry?A. The degree of emotion.B. The careful choice of words.C. The delicate use of the metric style.D. The demands of meter and rhyme.30. Where is the reader’s main joy in reading poetry?A. The experience of the poet’s emotion.B. The appreciation of the metrical pattern.C. The reader’s reaction to the mu sical effect.D. The comprehension of the thoughts and feelings.31. How is the text mainly developed?A. By definition.B. By examples.C. By quotation.D. By comparison.DA Russian spacecraft traveling to the International Space Station Thursday had to make an emergency landing when a rocket engine failed to fire. It was the latest in a recent series of failures for the Russian space program, which is also used by the U.S. to carry its astronauts to the station.United States astronaut Nick Hague and Russian astronaut Alexei Ovchinin landed safely about 20 kilometers from Dzhezkazgan in Kazakhstan. The city is about 450 kilometers from the Russia’s Baikonur space center, which Russia operates through an agreement with the Republic of Kazakhstan.Both the U.S. space agency NASA and Russia’s Roscosmos reported that the two were quickly recovered from the landing area by rescue crews. A spokesman for Russian President Vladimir Putin said, “Thank God the crew is alive” after they had landed safely.About two minutes after launching, the three-stage Soyuz booster rocket suffered an unspecified failure of its second stage. Russia’s TASS news agency said the capsule carrying the two men separated from the troubled rocket safely. This caused the capsule to drop very sharply into the Earth’s atmosphere. Parachutes（降落伞）helped slow the returning capsule. Search and rescue teams were sent to recover the crew.Russia’s RIA news agency reported that Russia has immediately put off all manned space launches after the failure. Roscosmos head Dmitry Rogozin said he had ordered a state commission to carry out an investigation into what went wrong. He said Russia will share all relevant information with the U.S.The TASS news agency said that the ISS crew has enough supplies and that the failed launch will not affect operations.The U.S. and other nations have depended on Russia to carry astronauts to the ISS since the retirement of the Space Shuttle program in 2011. In coming years, American aerospace companies SpaceX, with its Dragon 2, and Boeing, with its Starliner, are expected to return to space.32. What can be the best title of the text?A. The Rescue of Two AstronautsB. The Launch of Russian SpacecraftC. Cooperation between Russia and AmericaD. Emergency Landing in Failed Space Launch33. What caused the failure of the launch?A. The problem of the engine.B. The terrible weather.C. The drop of the capsule.D. The wrong operation.34. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. SpaceX is sure to go back to space soon.B. America carried astronauts to the ISS by itself before 2011.C. Now only Russia can carry astronauts to space.D. the ISS crew lives a very good life in the space station.35. What can we learn about the launch?A. The capsule landed safely in Dzhezkazgan, Russia.B. Russia had never failed in the space launch before this failure.C. The failed launch will have a serious effect on the operations.D. At first the capsule dropped very rapidly into the Earth’s atmosphere.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020 年广东省汕头市普通高考第二次模拟考试英语试题
2020 年汕头市普通高考第二次模拟考试试题英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分) 第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you want a part-time job to earn some extra money? Check out the list and find one that suits your fancy.TECHNICAL SUPPORTIt seems almost everyone has a friend who is a technical genius. Such people earn money using their talent. If you are one of them, you could be responsible for technical support in your college or university and get your part-time job. You can enjoy the process of earning money while doing your favorite thing.TUTORA lot of students hire a tutor to help them in high school or college. If you are good at some subjects, why not work as a peer tutor? You help your friends and earn money at the same time. If you know foreign languages, you can make more money. All you need to do is to make an appropriate advertisement of your services using college newspapers. One of the best things about being a tutor is that you can set your hours.FITNESS INSTRUCTORIf your college or university has a fitness center and if you are a sporty person, go and sign up to get this job. You will have an absolute free opportunity to engage yourself in sports. You need to be a good psychologist, because you are going to work with people and it'll be your job to persuade and motivate them to become sporty, healthy and strong. Being a fitness instructor is a perfect position for those who love to help other people and want to make more friends. OFFICE WORKER Nowadays many companies cooperate with college students. giving them part-time jobs. Some of the major job duties of an office worker are answering calls and scheduling appointments. If you are interested in doing this job. contact the representatives of different companies to fin d out if they’re currently hiring anyone.21.If you want to have a flexible schedule while earning some money, which of the following suits you most?A. Technical supportB. Tutor.C. Fitness instructorD. Office worker22. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. As a part-time office worker. you are responsible for answering emailsB. If you work as a fitness instructor, you should be sporty and sociableC. If you are good at foreign languages, you are able to earn more as a tutorD. The four kinds of part-time jobs are intended for college students23. How can one get a job as a part-time office worker?A. By submitting the applicationB. Through an online interviewC. By advertising on the newspaperD. By contacting the representative of the company.BCarol Lee Lindner climbed into the 40-foot boat tied to the Fairmount Boathouse dock(码头), and gave the new members their first lesson in the ancient sport of dragon boating.The 25 women, aged 29 to 65, watched their coach carefully. All had breast cancer and survived. Their decision to join the Philadelphia Women's Dragon Boat Team was brave and crazy.Over the months of training, one would be told that cancer had spread to her bones and another would be hospitalized for radiation treatment side effects. But these strong and determined women---each and every one of them---took part in the International Dragon Boat Racing Championship.In theory, it's a terrible sport for women whose muscles and nerves have been damaged. Doctors generally advised them to avoid hard and repetitive arm exercise. But seven years ago, Canadian Donald Mckenzie, a sports medicine physician, showed dragon boating is good for survivors. "It builds both their physical and mental strength. "Mckenzie sai.Coach Lindner, 60, was inspired by that and included the 25 women in her three-year-old Philadelphia Women's Dragon Boat TeamThe survivors tried hard and did their best. No self-pity.Renata Whitaker, her hair growing back, began feeling more confident. But she grew tired and easily got out of breath. She had to be in hospital for a week. As she got better she called Lindner, saying she had got well enough to be in the game. Lindner told her if she felt up to it, she would be with the team.“But you are not going to paddle," Lindner said, "Remember what I said, "To be strong, fit women for life. I want you by my side for the rest of our lives, not just for one race.”These women tested their limits. A 500-meter race lasted about three minutes.As the city darkened in the heat, the team finally paddled toward the Fairmount Boathouse .Soon. the river was filled with the sounds of painful but happy women singing Merrily We Roll Along.24. What do the twenty-five women have in commonA. They are crazy about dragon boatingB. They are cancer survivors.C. They were inspired by Donald Mckenzie and have trained together for three yearsD. They have broken the record of the International Dragon Boat Racing Championships25. Why did Lindner refuse Whitaker's request?A. Because Whitaker wasn’t really good at paddling.B. Because Whitaker easily got tired and out of breath.C. Because Whitaker hadn't recovered completely.D. Because a new paddler would be in Whitaker's place.26. Which of the following will Mckenzie support? A. Dragon boating will help repair patients' damaged nerves B, Patients should feel sorry for themselves if they don t take part in dragon boat races C Dragon boating will benefit the patients physically and mentally. D Cancer survivors should avoid hard and repetitive arm exercise27. What can we know about Lindner?A. She enjoys the sport of boat racingB. She is tough with her team membersC. She is also a cancer survivor.D. She is helpful and inspiring.CIn advance of World Book Day on April 23, the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication released its I 7th annual report on the study of Chinese people's reading habits on Monday.Based on a survey that ranged from August 2019 to February 2020, the report showed 81.1 percent of adult Chinese surveyed have a habit of reading, whether in print or on digital devices, a slight increase of 0.3 percent from 2018. Wei Yushan, director of the academy, said the survey covered 55 cities and towns in the country and it can credibly represent the situation of the whole population.In 2019, adult Chinese read on average 4.6.5 books in print and 2. 84 digital books, while in 2018 it was 4.67 and 3. 32, a small drop for both.While the report said most Chinese feel they 're not satisfied with the amount of books they read in a year. 11. I percent read more than 10 books in print, and 7.6 percent more than 10 e-books. As for children and young people under 17, "the results are more encouraging, according to Wei. The survey revealed they read 10.36 books a year on average, 1. 45 more than in 2018.Audio(有声的) books are attracting more Chinese, as 30.3 percent of adults and 34.7 percent of minors had a habit of listening to audio books in 2019, increasing by 4.3 and 8.5 percent compared to2018. The report found mobile phones were the top choice of medium when Chinese people read. On average, adults spent 100.41 minutes a day on mobile phones,15.54 minutes more than in 2018.A closer look at the report shows people's priority when using the Internet was to socialize(60.2 percent), followed by getting news (59 percent) and enjoying video clips (56.9 percent). Only 20.5 percent of them used it to connect to books, newspapers or journals.Still, there's good news in the data from younger readers. Wei said 94.3 percent of Chinese families with children under 8 had a habit of reading, and parents spent almost 25 minutes every day reading with their kids, 2.37 minutes more than 201828. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. The 17th World Book Day will be celebrated on April 23B. The report is released every year by the Chinese Academy of Press and PublicationC. More than 80% of the adult Chinese prefer to read on digital devices than in print.D. The survey was conducted throughout the country in201929. What does "they"" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A Kids and teenagersB. AdultC. StudentsD. The results30. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Chinese people spent more time reading audio books in 2018 than in 2019B. The report indicates Chinese readers' growing interest in online readingC. There was a drop in the number of books read by average adult Chinese in 2018D. More Chinese readers tend to read through the mobile phones31. What is Wei Yushan's attitude toward the data from younger readers?A. UnclearB. Positive C Skeptical D. CasualDThe Mars 2020 rover(02W), which sets off for the Red Planet this year, will not only search for traces of ancient life, but pave the way for future human missions, NASA scientists said Friday as they introduced the vehicle.The rover has been constructed in a large, sterile(ik )) room at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, near Los Angeles, where its driving equipment was given its first successful test last week.Shown to invited journalists on Friday, it is scheduled to leave Earth in July 2020 from Floridas Cape Canaveral, becoming the fifth US rover to land on Mars seven months later in February.“It's designed to seek the signs of life, so we’re carrying a number of different instruments that will help us understand the geological and chemical context on the surface of Mars, "deputy mission leader Matt Wallace told AFP.Among the devices on board the rover are 23 cameras, two "ears" that will allow it to listen to Martian winds, and lasers used for chemical analysis.Approximately the size of a car, the rover is equipped with six wheels like the former US rover, Curiosity, allowing it to travel along rocky land.Speed is not a priority for the vehicle, which only has to cover around 200 yards(180 metres) per Martian day -approximately the same as a day on Earth.Fuelled by a tiny nuclear reactor, Mars 202( has seven-foot-long(2 metres) articulated arms and a drill to crack open rock samples in locations scientists identify as potentially suitable for life.We are hoping to move fairly quickly. We'd like to see the next mission launched in 2026 which will get to Mars and pick up the samples, put them into a rocket and finally bring them back to the Earth, "said Wallace. NASA’s Mars 2020 will remain active for at least one Martian year, which is around two years on Earth.32. What does the underlined part "pave the way" in Paragraph I mean?A. Making preparationsB. Finding suitable landing sitesC. Setting up research centers.D. Constructing roads.33. What can we know about the Mars 2020 rover?A. It looks much like a car with six wheels.B. It is an updated of the US rover Curiosity.C. It is solar-powered and can crack open rock samples.D. It is able to perform different tasks on Mars in search of the signs of life34. If you search the passage on the website of China Daily, where can you probably find itA. Lifestyle B Regional C. World D. Culture35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Mars 2020 rover has successfully passed its first driving test.B. NASA is planning a new round of space explorationC Future human missions on Mars are on the wayD. A new rover will be launched to carry out scientific research on Mars第二节(共5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2014年汕头市普通高考第二次模拟考试试题英语本试卷共三大部分，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号分别填写在答题卡上，用2B 铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从l一15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In this life，what did you miss?The wife asked the husband when she was 25．Despondently (沮丧地)，the husband replied: “I missed a new 1 opportunity.”When she was 35，the husband 2 told her that he had just missed the bus.At 45, the husband sadly said: “I missed the opportunity seeing my closed relative before his last 3 ．”At 55，the husband said disappointedly：“I missed a good chance to 4 .At 65，the husband hurriedly replied：“I missed a dental 5 ．”At 75，the wife did not ask the husband any more，the husband was 6 in front of the very sick wife．Remembering the question the wife used to ask him，this time he asked the wife the same question．The wife，with a smile and 7 look，replied：“In this life．I did not miss having you!”The husband was full of tears．He always thought that they could be together 8 ．He was always busy with work and trifles．So much so he had never been 9 to his wife．The husband hugged the wife tightly and said：“Over 50 years，how I had allowed myself to miss your deep 10 for me．”In the busy city life，there are many people who are always busy with work．These people revolve (围绕…转动) their lives around their jobs．These people 11 all their time and health to meet the social expectations．They are 12 to spend time on health care．They miss the opportunity to be with their children in their growing up．They neglect the loved ones who 13 for them，and also their health．Nobody knows what is going to happen one year from now．Life is not 14 ，so always live in the now．Express your gratitude to your loved ones in words．Show your care with actions．Treat everyday as the last episode(片段)of life．In this way, when you are 15 ，your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about．1．A．1ife B．tour C．job D．holiday2．A．eagerly B．angrily C．anxiously D．gently3．A．visit B．1ife C．death D．breath4。
A．retire B．refresh C．work D．rest5．A．care B．disappointment C．appointment D．medicine6．A．kneeling B．crying C．talking D．sleeping7．A．terrible B．miserable C．upset D．peaceful8．A．sometimes B．ever C．forever D．occasionally 9．A．thoughtful B．careful C．useful D．meaningful10．A．care B．love C．thought D．mind1 1．A．waste B．sacrifice C．save D．spend1 2．A．willing B．ready C．sure D．unwilling13．A．call B．care C．pay D．100k14．A．permanent B．temporary C．contemporary D．easy15．A．lost B．1iving C．gone D．missing第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
People need homes。
So how about people 16 have to travel for extended periods of time? Don’t they have the right to 17 home? Of course they do．Some regular travelers take their own belongings：like bed sheets，pillowcases and family photos to make them feel like home no matter l8 they are；some stay for long periods in the same hotel and as a result become very familiar with the 19 (serve) and attendants；20 may simply put some flowers by the hotel window to make things more homely．Furthermore，21 (drive) a camping car during one’S travels and sleeping in the vehicle at night is just like home—only mobile!And how about maintaining relationships 22 in transit (旅程穿梭)? Some keep contact with their friends via Internet；some send letters and postcards，or even photos；others may just call and say hi，just to let their friends know that they’re still alive and well。
People find ways to keep 23 touch．Making friends on the way 24 (help) travelers feel more or less at home．Backpackers in youth hostels may become very good friends，even 25 (close)than siblings (兄弟姐妹)．Ⅱ阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALate one morning in 20 1 2，headed for lunch in San Francisco，I drove towards one of the toll booths(收费亭)．I heard loud music．It sounded like a party，or a Michael Jackson concert．I looked around．No other cars with their windows open．I looked at the toll booth．Inside it，a young man was dancing．“What are you doing?”I asked．“I’m having a party,”he said．“What about the rest of the people?”I looked over at other booths：nothing moving there．“They’re not invited．”I had a dozen other questions for him，but somebody in a big hurry to get somewhere started punching his horn (按喇叭) behind me and I drove off．But I made a note to myself'．Find this guy again．There’s something in his eyes that says there’s magic in his toll booth．Months later I did find him again，still with the loud music，still having a party．Again I asked．“What are you doing?”He said．“I remember you from the last time．I’m still dancing．I’m having the same party．”I said．“Look．What about the rest of the people”He said．“Stop．Do you see other people there?”He pointed down the row of toll booths．“Everyday, they just get in the booths，stay for eight hours，do the same motions．Brain is on hold，dead on the job．But I am enjoying my life and I’m going to be a dancer someday．”Sixteen people are dead on the j ob，and the seventeenth，in nearly the same situation，finds out another way to live．He and I did have lunch later, and he said。