新概念大学英语第二版第四册翻译答案(含原题)

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新概念大学英语（一到四册）最全课后完整答案

新概念大学英语（一到四册）最全课后完整答案（前五单元课后III,IV,完形填空）第一册第一单元1. The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a(n) _ regarding experience.2. You can learn a lot from this online course. It is designed to help communicate people communicate better through speech and writing.3. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access to health service.4. Asking too many personal questions during an interview can lead to a(n) embarrassing situation.5. Don’t just complain about what’s wrong with it; suggest some positive ways to solve the problem.6. No one in the class could match John’s hard work and commitment to study, which is why the professor liked him.7. The website allows you to take a(n) virtual tour of the well-known city which was there about 2,000 years ago.8. Those who dare not answer questions in a traditional classroom can easily enjoy the benefits of online courses.9. He couldn’t join the police because he was below the minimum height allowed by the rules.10. Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.IV.1. After twenty years as a chain smoker, Mr. Nathe has given up the habit.2. I hope that our talk has given you some insights into the kind of work that we’ve been doing.3. It was clear that much of what he said was far from the truth. Anyone with common sense would have a hard time believing it.4. You have to be patient with small children, since they cannot tell the difference between right and wrong.5. Hard as they tried, the newspaper reporters couldn’t get access to the building where the murder had taken place two hours before.6. He was so ill that he was unable to keep up with what was going on.7. The time has come for us to reap the benefits of the strong foundations we laid in science and technology.8. He wished to have the opportunity to participate in the sports meet.9. Even though they are poor, they are against the plan to trade land for goods and money.10. I’m doing this to create circumstances under which we can communicate with each other easily. Vocabulary第二单元1. If the bike __appeals___ to you that much, why not buy it? You just got paid yesterday.appeals2. He managed to hide his __identity _ and moved to a new town where people would not know him.identity3. All of your __concern __ was for nothing, because I was safe all night.concern4. It was worse than horrible; the smell in the room was so __disgusting__ that it actually made me sick. disgusting5. I wasn't quite angry, but I was a little _upset___ when my noodles were cooked poorly.upset6. Modern music may have a negative __influence__ as well as a positive one on teenagers.influence7. He has made an __offensive__ remark that angers all of us.offensive8. On hearing the news, the mother __burst__ into tears and rushed out of the room, followed by a few other people.burst9. I bought some computer paper, but when I got it home I found it was the wrong stuff.10. I want you to be very _thorough___ when you look in the park for the missing woman so you won't miss her.1. Sandy's father could not stand the offensive music, so he asked her to turn it _off/down___.2. I can't turn the tap __off__, and there's water all over the floor.3. He is busy ____ usual, giving lectures and working on the textbook.as4. She asked the students who were working in the dark classroom why they hadn't turned the lights ____.on5. Sinking in the sand, he reached ____ his friend's hand, but it was too far away.for6. Teachers may exercise more influence ____ their students than parents.on/upon7. The rock and roll music appeals especially ____ young people.to8. I'd like to talk your offer ____ with my wife before deciding whether to take it or not.over9. The money offered may not be much, but ____ any case I'll take the job.in10. Perhaps listening to light music may get rid ____ some of the knots in your stomach.of第三单元Unit 103AIII.1. ____ I was very unhappy with what he had said, but I didn't show it.Inwardly2. I deeply ____ to inform you that we cannot accept such conditions.regret3. He translated books not only from English, but also, on ____, from French.occasion4. The young couple ____ about the high cost of visiting Europe.complained5. He had repeatedly ____ her to come to the United States to join him, but she refused to leave her homeland. urged6. Government officials visited the flood area on Thursday morning to ____ the relief efforts.coordinate7. He showed great ____ in signing the agreement, but he finally did it.reluctance8. Driving his new red sports car, he was sure his neighbors were looking at him with ____.envy9. You will have to ____ yourself to a completely new life in the United States when you get there.adjust10. We were ____ to hear the news that the well-known writer, in her late eighties, was still writing a book. amazedIV.1. They engaged ____ a serious discussion for several hours without reaching any important decisions.in2. We hope all children can live in a world free ____ violence.of3. He is home ____ leave from the Navy now, and he'll be at home for another two weeks.on4. He visits the bookstore at the subway station ____ occasion to see whether any new books have come out. on5. Will you see ____ it that this letter gets posted today? It has to reach the head office before Thursday.to6. I was in a nightclub in New York, when a fire broke ____.out7. It has been hard to adjust ____ the idea of being a junior clerk, but now I enjoy it.to8. No one would willingly subject himself ____ such rude treatment.to9. In evaluating applicants, this company leans heavily ____ interviews.on10. The police received several complaints ____ the noise from the party held by our next-door neighbor. about第四单元Unit 104A1. He suddenly became ____ that he was the only man who wasn't wearing a suit at the party.conscious2. My sister has been really ____ since she lost her job.depressed3. The ages of the students in our online school ____ from 20 to 40.ranges4. I remember that when I was a child I was very ____ with how many toys you had.impressed5. Although my chance ____ with this famous artist was 30 years ago, I still remember it very well. encounter6. After a brief ____ by the chairman, the speaker began her lecture on how to make a good impression. introduction7. We decided to paint the doors blue to ____ the walls.match8. We are often attracted to another person because of their ____ appearance, and sometimes because of their ideas, opinions, and goals.physical9. He ____ himself by listening to his favorite song before he addressed the meeting.relaxed10. In a formal interview, you should always try to maintain good eye ____ with the interviewers.contact1. These students ____ the cause of helping those who are not able to help themselves.are committed to2. Don't joke with Linda; she ____ everything far too ____.takes… seriously3. For the next two hours she ____ the film, which turned out to be as good as she had hoped.was absorbed in4. He has given up running in order to ____ the long jump.focus on5. Once he ____ to do something, there was no stopping him.made up his mind6. Would you please turn the radio down while I'm reading? The loud noise is ____.driving me crazy7. In this store, you can find a wide variety of TV sets with prices ____ $500 ____ $1,000.ranging from… to8. She didn't feel ____ in the match. That's why she lost the game.at her best9. It is only a test you've failed. ____; it's not a matter of life or death.Lighten up10. She was so shy that she ____ the floor while talking to the class.kept her eyes on第五单元U105A1. Once you have had the disease, you are ____ to it for the rest of your life, which means that you cannot get it again.immune2. Though he worked very hard, it took him a long time to ____ the skills he needed to become a professional artist.acquire3. The spread of international crime and corruption ____ a major threat to the global economy.constitutes4. Each of us might ____ the concept of freedom in a slightly different way.define5. It predicts that 300 million people will become ____ in the next ten years and, without treatment, each victim will ____ 10 to 15 others every year.infected infect6. This story, which tells about a man protecting his wife and children, ____ how important the family is in Asian culture.illustrates7. At the airport, people stood behind a metal fence waiting for passengers to ____ from customs.emerge8. When applying for a job, make sure you ____ the skills and knowledge you have that an employer would find important to the job.emphasize/emphasise9. There is no doubt that this new type of tire ____ a major advance in road safety; you feel safer when drivingon the highway.represents10. When they found out his identity, they ____ to kill him if he did not respond to their demands.threatened1. Everyone has the right to live where he wants to, ____ the color of his skin.regardless of2. The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are ____.at risk3. Outside the Embassy, students were ____ leaflets (传单) to everyone who passed by.handing out4. Tom admits that watching TV sometimes ____ him ____ his homework.distracts… from5. We will not have the picnic unless more people ____ it.sign up for6. People can only ____ HIV in a limited number of ways.be infected with7. Doing exercises regularly can ____ a number of diseases.guard against8. A lot of people don't ____ speaking in public.feel comfortable about/ with9. Laurence visited us ____ John who was unfortunately ill.in place of10. Women ____ iron deficiency can take supplements in the form of tablets.suffering from第二册Unit 11. Lawyers such high fees, but they never seem to be short of clients. Correct answer(s) charge2. It is a matter of that male businesspeople usually wear suits on formal occasions.Correct answer(s) convention3. These people are very , very organized and excellent time managers. Correct answer(s) efficient4. Julian says she hopes to get a job and find a way to a college education. Correct answer(s) obtain5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly for her job. Correct answer(s) competent6. The leading economists of the country have been the influence of the current crisis upon its economy. Correct answer(s) assessing7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to this difficult job. Correct answer(s) fulfill8. The company is a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product. Correct answer(s) conducting9. The rain was heavy and the land was flooded. Correct answer(s) consequently10. The discovery of the oilfield is of great to the economy in this region. Correct answer(s) significance1. We can't afford to fall other businesses in using new technology. (behind)2. Realizing that his retirement was near hand, he looked for some additional income that would provide for his children. (at)3. Months of secret talks with the opposition party finally resulted the setting free of the political prisoners. (in)4. When the car broke down on the highway for a third time, John's patience completely ran . (out)5. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave drink. (to)6. What one thinks and feels is, in the eyes of social scientists, mainly due tradition, habit, and education. (to)7. It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist person. (in)8. Happiness doesn't necessarily go money. (within)9. In the thick forest, you can walk from the edge till your feet ache, and still you'll see nothing tall trees and other plants. (but)10. Every day the manager has to account to the chairman how he spends the company's money. (for)Unit 21. I would like to find a job in a(n) company after I graduate. Correct answer(s) promising2. The mother couldn't help laughing at her little boy's appearance. Correct answer(s) amusing3. The tall man his head so that he could enter the room. Correct answer(s) lowered4. Though the plan didn't work well, he in following it. Correct answer(s) persisted5. Should it be a failure, as many experts predict, it would as one of the worst man-made disasters. Correct answer(s) rank6. Don't at others in any situation no matter how angry you are. Correct answer(s) swear7. It is really that she didn't get promoted just because of her skin color! Correct answer(s) unfair8. She was very glad to see the of many old friends at her birthday party. Correct answer(s) presence9. Why are you all the time? Try to look happy! Correct answer(s) frowning10. I cannot tell the exact number; 100 students will be presented with medals as recognition of their excellence. Correct answer(s) approximately1. Ellen is a devoted friend; you can always count her whenever you are in trouble. Correct answer(s) on2. The other day I came a friend when I was walking aimlessly on the street. Correct answer(s) upon3. The woman in red looks so familiar to me; I must have met her some occasion. Correct answer(s) on4. Why didn't you ask him to prepare for the test advance? He could have done it better. Correct answer(s) in5. I will no means give up my plan, despite all kinds of challenges and difficulties. Correct answer(s) by6. Thinking little of other people, the young man is always indifferent others' sufferings. Correct answer(s) to7. The girl felt ill at ease the presence of a lot of famous people. Correct answer(s) in8. Taking little notice what people said about her, Ann went on with her own life. Correct answer(s) of9. I saw Laura sitting by the window in a café across the street, obviously reflecting something. Correct answer(s) on10. As my true friend, Joseph never fails to point my mistakes. Correct answer(s) out1. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our mutual benefit .2. People have bought these houses under the illusion that their value would just keep on rising .3. The project has been canceled by the local government for lack of public resources .4. The clerk must have overlooked your name , because he said you weren’t here .5. The speaker said something about actors and then proceeded to talk about the film .6. Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to resolve .7.When he looked for a job . Jone strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice against men over forty .8. Children should be encouraged to reach a(an) compromise between what they want and what others want .9. The discovery seems to confirm that people lived here over 10000 years ago .10.The book was first published in 1994 and was subsequently translated into fifteen languages ?????????Unit 41. The management their workers from accepting tips from customers. Correct answer(s) forbid2. The picture is to the one in the Museum of Modern Art in New York. Correct answer(s) identical3. If you have no , I would like to ask your daughter to marry me. Correct answer(s) objection4. Hearing his comforting words, I felt a huge wave of inside me and couldn't help crying. Correct answer(s) warmth5. After the party, the mother needed some to help with the washing-up in the kitchen. Correct answer(s) volunteers6. The factory has now earned a large amount of foreign money, because there has been an increase in trade during the past few years. Correct answer(s) overseas7. At the press conference he to comment on the company's difficulties and only answered questions about successes. Correct answer(s) declined8. The university pressure to close one of its departments. Correct answer(s) resisted9. We don't serve anything , just plain, ordinary food. Correct answer(s) fancy10. Thanks to the great efforts made by the police, crime has been on the in the past few years. Correct answer(s) decrease/decline1. I will finish this job for you by next Tuesday. Correct answer(s) without fail2. I can't get any of the children to work in the school garden. Correct answer(s) volunteer for3. You can go fishing you promise to be back before 11 o'clock. Correct answer(s) as long as4. I promise they can get their pay , before next Monday at the latest. Correct answer(s) right away5. If I tell my father what I have done, he will be a little angry. Correct answer(s) more than6. I to you having taken so much trouble. Correct answer(s) am thankful for7. In our letter we offered to give him the job, and soon after he accepting our offer. Correct answer(s) wrote back8. Women in older times were going out without wearing long clothing. Correct answer(s) forbidden from9. While I was talking with my friend, the kids a nearby pet store where they discovered a nice little dog. Correct answer(s) vanished into10. I express my own thoughts and feelings, though sometimes I hurt others.Correct answer(s) was free topoisonous swallowpackage largely1. After a while as an ambulance driver, you get hardened to what you see at accidents.2 .My sole object was to get shelter from the snow, to get myself covered and warm.3. If we take all the factors into account, his chances of winning the election were slim .4. It will only weaken his position if he continues to his strange ideas.5. literally thousands of people watched the football game.6. The most noticeable change was in my younger brother, who had grown quite a bit and was now a third-grader.7. I am supposed to be resting and relaxing, but it is a just a whole bunch of different things that have happened.8 .Day and night Martin could not drag his mind from the failure he had suffered.9. I would be grateful if you would mail this package for me.10. The young man was hooked on heroin (海洛因)and lost job and his wife. ???????????第三册Unit 11. With his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box beneath在长木桌下a long wooden table.佩特逊用食指指向长木桌下一个无花纹的带有彩色编码的箱子。

新编大学英语第二版第四册课后习题答案

Unit1vocabulary2. 1) a sense of responsibility 2) a sense of safety/security 3) a sense of inferiori ty4) a sense of superiority 5) a sense of rhythm 6 ) a sense of justice 7) a sense of shame 8) a sense of helplessness 9) a sense of direction 10) a sense of urgency3. 1) Lively behavior is normal 2) Fast cars appeal to 3) diverse arguments4) I asked my boss for clarification 5) sensitive to light 6) Mutual encourageme nt7) made fun of him 8) persists in his opinion/viewpoint 9) to be the focus/cent er of attention10) we buy our tickets in advance4. 1) certain/sure 2) involved 3) end 4) behavior 5) disciplining 6) agreed 7) in dividually 8) first 9) response 10) question 11) attempt 12) voice 13) directly 14) followed 15) troubleUnit2Step OneStep Two1) long-distance 2) upbeat 3) ever-ready 4) overdue 5) typewriter6) milestone 7) handwritten 8) uplifted 9) self-conscious 10) rag-eared 11) birthday 12) throughout 13) drawbacks 14) chairman 15) teenage3. 1) thrives 2) strategy 3) annual 4) deserve 5) spontaneous 6) sincer e7) investments 8) enterprise 9) follow up 10) characterized 11) ling ered12) acknowledged4. column 1) D 2) A 3) B 4) C tough 1) D 2) B 3) E 4) F 5) C 6) A6. 1) searched 2) clever 3) solution 4) wasted 5) tolerate 6) hidden 7) dumb8) subject 9) noise 10) extra 11) purchased 12) replaced 13) appreci ation14) hurried 15) warrant 16) strangeUnit31. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction (para 1)It has been proven repeatedly that the various types of behavior, emo tions, and interests that constitute being masculine and feminine are patt erned by both heredity and culture.2) There is a cultural bias in education that favors boys over girls. (para. 2-4)Supporting evidenceA. Teachers called on males in class far more than on female students. (para 2)i) Its consequence: This has a tremendous impact on the learning proces s.ii) The reason for this: Active classroom participants develop more positiv e attitudes and go on to higher achievement.iii) Two examples:a. In many of the former all-women’s colleges, the boys were taking ove r the class-room discussions and active participation by women students h ad diminished noticeably.b. A similar subordination of female to male students has also been obse rved in law and medical school classrooms in recent years.B. Teachers assigned boys and girls different tasks according to stereotyp ed gender roles. (para. 3)i) Its consequence: This prevented girls from participating as actively as boys in class.ii) An example: A teacher had the little boys perform the scientific experi ment while the girls were given the task of putting the materials away.C. Gender-biased education is also reflected in the typical American teach er’ assumption. (para 4)i) The assumption: Boys will do better in the hard, masculine subjects o f math and science while girls are expected to have better verbal and rea ding skills.ii) Three examples:a. American boys do develop reading problems, while girls, who are sup erior to boys in math up to the age of nine, fall behind from then on.b. In Germany, all studies are considered masculine and it is girls who d evelop reading problems.c. In Japan, where early education appears to be nonsexist, both girls a nd boys do equally well in reading.3) The educational bias begins at home. (para 5)A. Supporting evidence:i) Boy preschoolers were permitted to go away from home in a much w ider area than girl preschoolers.ii) Boys were encouraged to develop intellectual curiosity and physical sk ills, while girls are filled with fears of the world outside the home and wi th the desire to be approved of for their goodness and obedience to rules.B. The consequence when these lessons carry over from the home to the classroom: Girls are generally observed to be more dependent on the tea cher, more concerned with the form and neatness of their work than its c ontent, and more anxious about being right in their answers than in bein g intellectually independent, analytical, or original.C. Conclusion: Through the educational process that occupies most of the child’s waking hours, society reinforces its established values and turns o ut each sex in its traditional and expected mold.Vocabulary1. 1) genetic 2) assign 3) noticeably 4) approved 5) Bias 6) deprived7) constituted 8) participation 9) unintentional 10) postgraduate3. 1) C 2) D 3) A 4) E 5) B 6) C 7) F 8) Bunit4Reading Comprehension1. 1) Introduction(para 1)It is introduced in the article how teachers and parents can encoura gecreativity in children.2) An important strategy for parents and teachers to follow (para. 2-3)A. The strategy:To encourage children to spend time thinking and developing new id eas.B. The significance for adopting the strategy:If children can be taught to think creatively, they will be better able tofunction in tomorrow’s society.3) The definition of creativity (para. 4-5)A. Who successful students and adults are:Those who can find a number of ways to approach problems.B. What creative people can do:They can use what they have to produce original ideas that are good forsomething.4) A big problem in school (para. 6)The problem: Children can obtain and give back information, but can’t figureout ways to apply what they know in new situations.5) A new approach to teaching (para 7)A. The approach: Combining the basics with the activities where studen ts mustuse their imaginations.B. How to do so: By asking questions and meanwhile praising their ide as andnew thoughts.C. How to facilitate the process: To create an atmosphere in which the re is norisk in being creative-- a place where wild ideas are honored and val ued,never scorned or dismissed.6) Things parents can do at home to encourage creativity (para. 8-10)A. To involve children in decision making.B. To help children to understand the consequences of various decision s.C. To encourage them to talk out loud about things they are doing. Th e reasonfor doing so: Talking out loud improves language skills and thinking skills.D. To show a sense of humor. The reason for doing so: Children can s eecreativity in its purest form.E. To give children choices from their earliest age.Examples:a. When they are very young, let them choose between two food item s forlunch.b. B. When they grow older, let them decide how to use their time or spendtheir money.Vocabulary3. 1) dismiss 2) consequences 3) promoting 4) applies 5) vital 6) scor ned7) conventional 8) original4. 1) consciously 2) innovative 3) unconsciously 4) determined 5) Imagi nation6) aware 7) control 8) created 9) extension 10) technique 11) vulne rable12) unfolding 13) joyful 14) gain 15) ApplyUnit5新编大学英语第二版第四册第五课练习答案Understanding the organization of the text1) Introduction (para. 1)Athletes are chosen to be role models, and they can choose only to be good orbad ones.2) Athletes should be role models. (para. 2-5)The author’s arguments:A. Athletes should not refuse the responsibility of being a role model whil eaccepting all the glory and the money that comes with being a famous athlete.(para. 2)B. I try to be a positive role model, but that doesn’t mean I am perfect. (para. 3)C. Qualities of a positive role model: (para. 4)a. He influences people’s lives in a positive way.b. He gives of himself in time or money to help those who look up to him.c. He displays the values like honesty and determination.D. Athletes cannot take the place of parents, but can help reinforce what parentstry to teach their children. (para. 5)3) People sometimes expect so much that some athletes don’t want to be rolemodes. (para. 6-7)A. Sometimes people put athletes on a pedestal.Example: I have had parents in Utah put my picture on the wall beside JesusChrist. (para. 6)B. Constantly being watched by the public can be hard to tolerate at times.Example: 1: Negative publicity Michael Jordan received about gambling.2. Ever since I played on the Dream Team, I can’t go anywherewithout being the center of attention and I can’t even buy amotorcycle I really want. (para. 7)4) Conclusion (para 8-9)The good things about being a role model outweigh the bad.A. It’s a great feeling to think you are part of the reason that a id decid ed to tryto be good.B. But parents should remind their kids that there are no perfect human beings.C. Charles Barkley is a good role model.Vocabulary2. 1) is bound to 2) follow their lead 3) goes too far/is going too far4) take the place of 5) dropped out 6) have a fit 7) measure up to8) look up to 9) Let’s face it10) you name it3. 1) outgrown 2) outdo 3) outwitted 4) outweigh 5) outlived。

全新版大学英语第二册第四册unit 4

Unit 4 GlobalizationBefore Reading1. An English Song—Imagine2. About the SubjectWatch and discussThink and construct3. Background InformationThe World Economic Forum (WEF)Samuel P. Huntington (1927-2008)Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs)Global Reading1. Part Division of the Text2. Match the ideas3. Further UnderstandingFor Part 1&2 True or FalseFor Part 3&4 Questions and AnswersDetailed ReadingAfter Reading1. Useful Expressions2. Sentence Translation3. Dictation4. Writing Practice5. Picture Talking6. Proverbs and Quotations7. Supplementary ReadingSupplementary Reading1. Culture Notes2. Reading3. Comprehension TaskBefore Reading1 An English Song—Imagine(Directions:) Listen to the song and fill in the blanks with what you hear.ImagineImagine there’s no heaven.It’s easy if____ (=try).No hell below us, above us only sky.Imagine all the people____ for today, ah (=living).Imagine there’s no country. It isn’t hard to do.Nothing to kill or die for, and no _____ too (=religion).Imagine all the people living life in ____ (=peace).You may say I’m a _____, but I’m not the only one (=dreamer).I ____someday you’ll join us, and the _____ will be as one (=hope, = world).Imagine no _______. I wonder if you can (=possessions).No need for greed or _____(=hunger).A brotherhood of man.Imagine all the people ______all the world (=sharing).You may say I’m a dreamer, but I’m not the only one.I hope someday yo u’ll join us, and the world will live as one.2. About the SubjectWatch and discuss(Directions:) Watch the video clip “No Logo: brands globalization resistance”and discuss within your group questions given.1. What information can you get from the video?2. What is picked out as an example of showing globalization? Tell it inyour own words.Think and construct(Directions:) In the following, there are some words and expressions.Think and construct new expressions related toglobalization. Chang its part of speech if necessary.economy, international, growth, trade, loans, global, workers, foreign, investment, marketplace, political, phenomenon, world, level(=Tips: Economic Phenomenon, Political Globalization, Foreign Markets, International Organizations, Foreign Investments, Trade Globalization, Foreign Loans, World Economy, Economic Growth, Global Economy, International Marketplace, International Trade, Foreign Workers, Economic Level)3.Background InformationThe World Economic Forum (WEF)The World Economic Forum: an independent, international organization incorporated as a Swiss not-for-profit foundation whose motto is “entrepreneurship in the global public interest”. It believes that economic progress without social development is not sustainable, while social development without economic progress is not feasible.（插入图片WEF2010）Themes：Arts and Culture, Business and Management, Economy, Environment, Global Issue, Humanities, Science, Medicine and TechnologyIndustries:Automobile, Aerospace & Defence, Technology, Banking, Business Services, Chemicals, Energy, Engineering and Construction, Financial Services, Healthcare, Information Technologies, Institutionals, Media, Communication and Entertainment, Multi-industries, Retail and Consumer Goods, Transport Services, Travel and TourismChina and the World Economic ForumChinese Vice Premier Li Keqiang attended the 2010 World Economic Forum (WEF) Annual Meeting opened in Davos, Switzerland. The links between China and the WEF started in 1979, when a Chinese delegation was invited to the forum for the first time. Since then, China has played a much greater role within the WEF, including hosting the summer session three times.Samuel Phillips Huntington (1927–2008) ---An American Political Scientist His C hronologyMassachusettsNationality AmericanFields Political scienceInstitutions Harvard UniversityAlma mater Stuyvesant High SchoolHarvard University University of ChicagoYale UniversityKnown for Clash of CivilizationsInfluenced Fukuyama, ZakariaOverseas Filipino Workers (OFWs)Filipinos who migrate to other nations to find employment or support their families in the Philippines.Each year, more than a million Filipinos leave to work abroad through overseas employment agencies and other programs, including government sponsored ones. Overseas Filipinos often work as doctors,physical therapists, nurses, accountants, IT professionals, engineers, architects, entertainers, technicians, teachers, military servicemen, students, caregivers, domestic helpers and household maids ,Money sent by OFWs back to the Philippines is a major factor in the country's economy, amounting to more than US$10 billion in 2005. This makes the country the fourth largest recipient of foreign remittances behind India, China, and Mexico. The amount represents 13.5% of the Philippines' GDP , the largest in proportion to the domestic economy among the four countries mentioned. Overseas Filipinos sent $15.9 billion worth of remittances to the Philippines in 2008,Global Reading1. Part Division of the Text2. Match the ideas(Directions:) In the text, there are many names and ideas mentioned. Scan and match the idea presented in Column B with the person in Column A. There are more names listed.Column A Column BBrowder believes that national identity makes no difference for him. (T)Alex Mandl is also a fervent believer in globalization. He never viewshimself as an American. (F)(=He sees himself as American without hesitation.)Davos man refer to the members of the international business élite who trek each year to the Swiss Alpine town for the annual meeting of the WorldEconomic Forum. (T)At the World Economic Forum, the issues discussed include everything frompost-election Iraq and HIV in Africa to the global supply of oil and theimplications of nanotechnology. (T)Professor Samuel Huntington describes Davos Man as an emerging global superspecies and a threat. (T)Questions and AnswersDid global trade exist in the past? What did people doing global trade think of it then? (=Yes, global trade has been around for centuries. In the past, the corporations and countries that benefited from global trade were largely content to treat vast parts of the world as places to mine natural resources or sell finished products.)What is Goldman Sachs’ prediction about the world economy in the future?(=It predicted that four economies — Russia, Brazil, India and China — will become a much larger force in the world economy than widely expected, based on projections of demographic and economic growth, with China potentially overtaking Germany this decade. By 2050, these four newcomers will likely have displaced all but the U.S. and Japan from the top six economies in the world. )Who does Manila Woman refer to?(=It refers to low-paid migrant workers from Asia and elsewhere who are increasingly providing key services around the world.)What is the major difference between Davos Man and Manila Woman?(=Unlike Davos Man, Manila Woman is strongly patriotic.)What does the author think Davos Man need to figure out?(=Davos Man needs to figure out how to strike a balance on a global scale between being international and being national at the same time.)Detailed ReadingText AGlobalization is sweeping aside national borders and changing relations between nations. What impact does this have on national identities and loyalties? Are they strengthened or weakened? The author investigates.In Search of Davos Man1Peter Gumbel1 William Browder was born in Princeton, New Jersey, grew up in Chicago, and studied at Stanford University in California. But don't call him an American. For the past 16 of his 40 years he has lived outside the U.S., first in London and then, from 1996, in Moscow,1This text is adapted from the January 31, 2005 issue of Time.where he runs his own investment firm. Browder now manages $1.6 billion in assets.2In 1998 he gave up his American passport to become a British citizen, since his life is now centered in Europe. "National identity makes no difference for me," he says. "I feel completely international. If you have four good friends and you like what you are doing, it doesn't matter where you are. That's globalization."2 Alex Mandl is also a fervent believer in globalization, but he views himself very differently. A former president of AT&T, Mandl, 61, was born in Austria and now runs a French technology company, which is doing more and more business in China. He reckons he spends about 90% of his time traveling on business. But despite all that globetrotting, Mandl who has been a U.S. citizen for 45 years still identifies himself as an American. "I see myself as American without any hesitation. The fact that I spend a lot of time in other places doesn't change that," he says.3 Although Browder and Mandl define their nationality differently, both see their identity as a matter of personal choice, not an accident of birth3. And not incidentally, both are Davos Men, members of the international business élite who trek each year to the Swiss Alpine town for the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum, founded in 1971. This week, Browder and Mandl will join more than 2,200 executives, politicians, academics, journalists, writers and a handful of Hollywood stars for five days of networking, parties and endless earnest discussions about everything from post-election Iraq and HIV in Africa to the global supply of oil and the implications of nanotechnology. Yet this year, perhaps more than ever, a hot topic at Davos is Davos itself. Whatever their considerable differences, most Davos Men and Women share at least one belief: that globalization, the unimpeded flows of capital, labor and technology across national borders, is both welcome and unstoppable. They see the world increasingly as one vast, interconnected marketplace in which corporations search for the most advantageous locations to buy, produce and sell their goods and services.4 As borders and national identities become less important, some find that threatening and even dangerous. In an essay entitled "Dead Souls: The Denationalization of the American Elite," Harvard Professor Samuel Huntington describes Davos Man (a phrase that first got widespread attention in the 1990s) as an emerging global superspecies and a threat. The members of this class, he writes, are people who "have little need for national loyalty, view national boundaries as obstacles that thankfully are vanishing4, and see national governments as residues from the past whose only useful function is to facilitate the élite's global operations." Huntington argues that Davos Man's global-citizen self-image is starkly at odds with the values of most Americans, who remain deeply committed to their nation. This disconnect, he says, creates "a major cultural fault line5. In a variety of ways, the American establishment, governmental and private, has become increasingly divorced from the American people."2Browder now manages $1.6 billion in assets.: Right now there are $1.6 billion worth of assets under Browder’s management at his investment firm.3both see their identity as a matter of personal choice, not an accident of birth: both believe it is themselves, not the place of their birth, that decides their identity4view national boundaries as obstacles that thankfully are vanishing: regard national boundaries as obstacles that are disappearing, which is a piece of good news for them5a major cultural fault line: an important line dividing a culture into two camps, which is likely to cause problems5 Naturally, many Davos Men don't accept Huntington's terms. Klaus Schwab, the founder and executive chairman of the World Economic Forum, argues that endorsing a global outlook does not mean erasing national identity. "Globalization can never provide us with cultural identity, which needs to be local and national in nature."6 Global trade has been around for centuries; the corporations and countries that benefited from it were largely content to treat vast parts of the world as places to mine natural resources or sell finished products. Even as the globalization of capital accelerated in the 1980s, most foreign investment was between relatively wealthy countries, not from wealthy countries into poorer ones. U.S. technology, companies and money were often at the forefront of this movement.7 However the past two decades have witnessed the rise of other significant players. The developed world is beating a path to China's and India's door — and Chinese and Indian companies, in turn, have started to look overseas for some of their future growth. Beijing has even started what it calls a "Going Out" policy that encourages Chinese firms to buy assets overseas. Asian nations are creating "a remarkable environment of innovation," says John Chambers, chief executive of Cisco Systems. "China and India are graduating currently more than five times the number of engineers that we are here in the U.S." That means that U.S. and European companies are now facing high-quality, low-cost competition from overseas. No wonder so many Western workers worry about losing their jobs. "If the issue is the size of the total pie, globalization has proved a good thing6," says Orit Gadiesh, chairman of consultants Bain & Co. "If the issue is how the pie is divided, if you're in the Western world you could question that.7"8 The biggest shift may just be starting. A landmark 2003 study by Goldman Sachs predicted that four economies — Russia, Brazil, India and China — will become a much larger force in the world economy than widely expected, based on projections of demographic and economic growth, with China potentially overtaking Germany this decade. By 2050, Goldman Sachs suggested, these four newcomers will likely have displaced all but the U.S. and Japan from the top six economies in the world.9 It's also entirely possible that the near future may see the pendulum of capital swing away from Davos Man-style globalization. One counterpoint is Manila Woman — low-paid migrant workers from Asia and elsewhere who are increasingly providing key services around the world. Valerie Gooding, the chief executive of British health care company BUPA, says the British and U.S. health care system would break down without immigrant nurses from the Philippines, India, Nigeria and elsewhere. Unlike Davos Man, she says, they're not ambivalent about being strongly patriotic.10 Not all Davos Men seek global markets, either. Patrick Sayer runs a private equity firm in France called Eurazeo, and complains there are still too many barriers to cross-border business in Europe, let alone the world. So he's focused Eurazeo on its domestic market. "I profit from being French in France. It's easier for me to do deals," Sayer says. "It's the same elsewhere. If you're not Italian in Italy, you won't succeed."6If the issue is the size of the total pie, globalization has proved a good thing: Globalization is good in that it helps make the pie bigger.7If the issue is how the pie is divided, if you're in the Western world you could question that.: When it comes to the question of how the pie is divided, Westerners could worry that non-Westerners might begin to take away a bigger share of the pie.11 That may sound like a narrow nationalism, yet it contains a hidden wisdom. Recall that Italy itself was, until 1861, not a unified nation but an aggregation of city-states. Despite tension between its north and south, there's no contradiction between maintaining a regional identity and a national one. Marco Tronchetti Provera, chairman of Telecom Italia, for example, can feel both Milanese and Italian at once, even as he runs a company that is aspiring to become a bigger international presence. The question is whether it will take another 140 years for Davos Man to figure out how to strike the same balance on a global scale.1. Difficult SentencesBrowder now manages $1.6 billion in assets.What information can you get from the sentence?(=Browder is quite a rich businessman and right now there are $1.6 billionworth of assets under at his investment firm.)2. Translate the sentence into Chinese(=布劳德如今掌管着价值16亿美元的资产。

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4长段翻译答案全

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4长段翻译答案全1.The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of enemy at night and launch a surprise attack. T o do so, however, we had to cross marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. Lucky enough, thanks to the severely cold weather which made the marchland freeze over, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle.The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered.2.Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.3.Well begun, half done, as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whether or not one has done his homework clearly makes a difference in his chance of success.I have a friend who is earning somewhere in theneighborhood of 100,000 dollars a year in a large computer softwarecompany. He told me that from his own experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much about his prospective employer as possible don’t have much of a chance of success.4.Globalization has great implications for young Chinese. For example, young farmers are moving on a large scale to urban areas to look for jobs. And for those young people who aspire to study abroad or work in foreign-invested enterprises, English has become increasingly important. At the same time, a considerable number of overseas Chinese students have returned home in recent years, for they hold an optimistic outlook for the long-term growth of the Chinese economy. The Internet has strengthened the links between Chinese young people and those elsewhere. They follow the latest trend and copy foreign fashions. Some of them don’t seem to care for traditional Chinese virtues, let alone carry them forward, which has given rise to worries that the traditional Chinese culture might one day vanish.5.For my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you might be wrong if you judged by appearances only people like Edward Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel. He insulted and fooled Lenny who was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was comp letely indifferent to Lenny’s death. Withoutdoubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.6.Today we are under constant pressure to work longer hours, to produce more, and to possess more. Lots of people hold the wrong perception that happiness lies in working hard and earning well/good money. Many women today feel the same stress to work and get ahead and, at the same time, to nurture their offspring and shoulder the burden of domestic responsibilities. Research shows that workaholism tends to distance us from our immediate families. It forces us to toil longer and longer hours, leaving a minute fraction of our time to be physically and emotionally available to our loved ones. Intimacy among family members is doomed to die in the process.7.Today, long after the earthquake shook/ hit my home town,I can still recall, in crystal detail, what I saw as I ran out ofmy home with my parents. The building just across the street toppled right before our eyes, debris flew everywhere and a cloud of choking dust blotted out the sun. Horror-stricken people ran in all directions, crying and screaming.Now, many years after that tragic event, a new town has risen on the wreckage of the old one. In the town square, a memorial has been built to remember those killed in the disaster. It seems the wounds in people’s hearts have healed, but the memory will linger./doc/a12938567.html,st Wednesday, my classmate Caroline and I visited Zhouzhuang, a well-known town looped all around by streams.When we arrived at the town, Caroline was so excited that she darted towards the first bridge she saw and began singing loudly there. Suddenly her voice hushed when she found that she had startled a flock of ducks not too far from us. Now as Carolinewas dying for a boat ride, we decided to tour the town by boat. Now loud, now soft, Caroline talked to all the creatures in the stream and was fussing about everything while I looked at the boats gliding over the water in silence. Though we did not see anything spectacular, we enjoyed every minute in the town that lies out of the range of the heavy traffic and noise of the large city. Zhouzhuang is worth visiti ng and, time permitting, I’d like to go their again.。

大学英语读写译第四册课后答案及课文翻译

名起诉他了第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册课文翻译Unit 1 text A名气之尾艺术家追求成名，如同狗自逐其尾，一旦追到手，除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。

成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。

对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家，其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢！”他们的担心不无道理。

追求出人头地，最乐观地说也困难重重，许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒，也是几近精神崩溃。

尽管如此，希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他们向前。

享受成功的无上光荣，这种诱惑不是能轻易抵挡的。

成名者之所以成名，大多是因为发挥了自己在歌唱、舞蹈、绘画或写作等方面的特长，并能形成自己的风格。

为了能迅速走红，代理人会极力吹捧他们这种风格。

他们青云直上的过程让人看不清楚。

他们究竟是怎么成功的，大多数人也都说不上来。

尽管如此，艺术家仍然不能闲下来。

若表演者、画家或作家感到无聊，他们的作品就难以继续保持以前的吸引力，也就难以保持公众的注意力。

公众的热情消磨以后，就会去追捧下一个走红的人。

有些艺术家为了不落伍，会对他们的写作、跳舞或唱歌的风格稍加变动，但这将冒极大的失宠的危险。

公众对于他们藉以成名的艺术风格以外的任何形式都将不屑一顾。

知名作家的文风一眼就能看出来，如田纳西?威廉斯的戏剧、欧内斯特?海明威的情节安排、罗伯特?弗罗斯特或 T.S.艾略特的诗歌等。

同样，像莫奈、雷诺阿、达利这样的画家，希区柯克、费里尼、斯皮尔伯格、陈凯歌或张艺谋这样的电影制作人也是如此。

他们鲜明独特的艺术风格标志着与别人不同的艺术形式上的重大变革，这让他们名利双收，但也让他们付出了代价，那就是失去了用其他风格或形式表现自我的自由。

名气这盏聚光灯可比热带丛林还要炙热。

骗局很快会被揭穿，过多的关注带来的压力会让大多数人难以承受。

它让你失去自我。

你必须是公众认可的那个你，而不是真实的你或是可能的你。

艺人，就像政客一样，必须常常说些违心或连自己都不完全相信的话来取悦听众。

全新版大学英语(第二版)第四册课文A翻译

全新版大学英语(第二版)第四册课文A翻译他们说骄傲先于失败。

就拿破仑和希特勒而言，这是我第一次能够做任何事情。

以拿破仑和希特勒为例。

他们是不可战胜的，他们认为自己是不可战胜的，不可阻挡的。

但是俄罗斯冰雪卫士证明他们错了。

9冰雪卫士9尼拉·史密斯1 1812年，法国皇帝拿破仑·波拿巴率领大军进入俄罗斯。

他为保卫祖国的俄罗斯人民的激烈抵抗做好了准备。

他准备好了穿越俄罗斯国土前往首都莫斯科的长征。

但是他没有为在莫斯科遇到的毁灭性的敌人做好准备——俄罗斯寒冷刺骨的冬天。

1812年，法国皇帝拿破仑·波拿巴率领军队入侵俄国他准备好了，俄罗斯人民将勇敢战斗，保卫他们的祖国。

他准备长途跋涉穿越俄罗斯广袤的领土，进入首都莫斯科。

然而，他没有想到他会在莫斯科遇到他的劲敌——俄罗斯的寒冷和严冬。

2 1941年，纳粹德国领导人阿道夫·希特勒对当时被称为俄罗斯的苏联发动了攻击。

希特勒的军事力量无与伦比。

他的战争机器已经扫除了欧洲大部分地区的抵抗力量。

希特勒期待一场短暂的战役，但在1941年，纳粹德国国家元首阿道夫·希特勒袭击了当时被称为苏联的俄罗斯。

希特勒的军事力量是不可战胜的他的战争机器扫除了欧洲大部分地区的抵抗。

希特勒想要速战速决，但是，像他之前的拿破仑一样，他吸取了痛苦的教训。

帮助苏联士兵的仍然是俄罗斯的冬天拿破仑的战役1812年春天，拿破仑在俄罗斯边境集结了一支60万人的军队。

士兵们训练有素，效率高，装备精良。

这支军队被称为大陆军。

拿破仑对速战速决充满信心，1812年春天，拿破仑在俄罗斯边境驻扎了60万军队。

这些士兵训练有素，战斗能力强，装备精良。

这支军队叫做军队。

拿破仑对他的马的成功充满信心，并预言在五周内占领俄罗斯。

不久后，拿破仑的军队越过内曼河进入俄罗斯。

拿破仑所期待的快速、决定性的胜利从未发生。

令他惊讶的是，俄国人拒绝站出来战斗。

相反，他们向东撤退，不久拿破仑的军队越过内曼河进入俄罗斯。

Unit-7-College-Life新编大学英语第二版第四册课文翻译

Unit 7 College LifeThe Commencement Speech You'll Never HearWe the faculty take no pride in our educational achievement with you. We have prepared you for a world that does not exist, indeed, that cannot exist. You have spent four years supposing that failure leaves no record. You have learned at Brown that when your work goes poorly, the painless solution is to drop out. But starting now, in the world to which you go, failure marks you. Confronting difficulty by quitting leaves you changed. Outside Brown, quitters are no heroes.With us you could argue about why your errors were not errors, why mediocre work really was excellent, why you could take pride in routine and slipshod presentation. Most of you, after all, can look back on honor grades for most of what you have done. So, here grades can have meant little in distinguishing the excellent from the ordinary. But tomorrow, in the world to which you go, you had better not defend errors but learn from them. You will be ill-advised to demand praise for what does not deserve it, and abuse those who do not give it.For years we created an altogether forgiving world, in which whatever slight effort you gave was all that was demanded. When you did not keep appointments, we made new ones. When your work came in beyond the deadline, we pretended not to care.Worse still, when you were boring, we acted as if you were saying something important. When you were garrulous and talked to hear yourselves talk, we listened as if it mattered. When you tossed on our desks writing upon which you had not labored, we read it and even responded, as though you earned a response. When you were dull, we pretended you were smart. When you were predictable, unimaginative and routine, we listened as if to new and wonderful things. When you demanded free lunch, we served it. And all this why?Despite your fantasies, it was not even that we wanted to be liked by you. It was that we did not want to be bothered, and the easy way out was pretense: smiles and easy Bs.It is conventional to quote in addresses such as these. Let me quote someone you've never heard of: Professor Carter A. Daniel, Rutgers University:"College has spoiled you by reading papers that don't deserve to be read, listening to comments that don't deserve a hearing, paying attention even to the lazy, ill-informed and rude. We had to do it, for the sake of education. But nobody will ever do it again. College has deprived you of adequate preparation for the last 50 years. It has failed youby being easy, free, forgiving, attentive, comfortable, interesting, unchallenging fun. Good luck tomorrow.That is why, on this commencement day, we have nothing in which to take much pride.Oh, yes, there is one more thing. Try not to act toward your co-workers and bosses as you have acted toward us. I mean, when they give you what you want but have not earned, don't abuse them, insult them, act out with them your parlous relationships with your parents. This too we have tolerated. It was, as I said, not to be liked. Few professors actually care whether or not they are liked by peer-paralyzed adolescents, fools so shallow as to imagine professors care not about education but about popularity. It was, again, to be rid of you. So go, unlearn the lies we taught you. To life!你将永远不会听到的毕业演讲1 我们这些教师对于在你们身上取得的教育成就一点都不感到自豪。

全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程4学生用书课后习题答案（后附testyourself重要词翻译）

UNIT1‎Vocab‎u lary‎I.1.T l allia‎n ce;2.T ies at the cost of;3.B e strok‎e;4.M s limp;5.T ees minus‎;6.T t regio‎n s;7.T e decla‎ratio‎n s;8.A n siege‎;9. O d raw; 10.B t bide his time; 11.T yes have taken‎ their‎toll;12.W y in the case of短文填空In bring‎1. allow‎; 2. recko‎n ed; 3. highl‎y; 4. forec‎a sts; 5. rapid‎l y;6. insta‎n t;7. deliv‎e ry;8. advan‎tage;9. obser‎v i ng; 10. power‎ful;II.1.翻译1)多收Mr. Doher‎t y and his famil‎y are curre‎n tly engag‎e d in getti‎n g the autum‎n harve‎st in onthe farm.2)我器We must not under‎e stim‎a te the enemy‎. They are equip‎p ed with the most sophi‎s ti ca‎t edweapo‎n s.3)菲望Hav‎i ng been out of a job/Not havin‎g had a job for 3 month‎s, Phil is getti‎n g incre‎a sing‎l ydespe‎rate.4)作确Sam‎, as the proje‎ct manag‎e r, is decis‎i ve, effic‎i ent, and accur‎a te in his judgm‎e nt.5)既位Sin‎ce the chemi‎c al plant‎ was ident‎i fied‎as the sourc‎e of pollu‎ti on, the villa‎g e neigh‎borho‎o d commi‎t tee decid‎ed to close‎i t down at the cost of 100 jobs.UNIT2‎Vocab‎u lary‎I.1. expan‎si on;2. autom‎a ted;3. vapor‎;4. take contr‎o l of;5. hazar‎d s;6. satel‎l i te;7. vibra‎t ed;8. magne‎ti c;9. bunch‎e d;10. in the air;11. got/was stuck‎i n; 12. appro‎xi mat‎e l y;短文填空1. gener‎a tes;2. relat‎e d;3. revol‎u tion‎i zed;4. enabl‎e d;5. oppor‎t unit‎i es;6. overa‎l l;7. manuf‎a ctur‎i ng;8. depen‎d ent;9. inter‎a ct; 10. fatal‎i ties‎;II.1.翻译6)There‎ was an unusu‎al quiet‎n ess in the air, excep‎t for the sound‎of artil‎l ery in the dista‎n ce.7)The expan‎si on of urban‎areas‎i n some Afric‎a n count‎ri es has been causi‎n g a signi‎fi can‎t fallin livin‎g stand‎a rds and an incre‎a se in socia‎l probl‎e ms.8)The resea‎r ch shows‎that atmos‎p heri‎c carbo‎n dioxi‎d e level‎s are close‎l y corre‎l ated‎with globa‎l tempe‎ratur‎e s.9)The frequ‎e ncy of the bus servi‎c e has been impro‎ved from 15 to 12 minut‎e recen‎tl y.10)The diver‎stood‎on the edge of the divin‎g board‎, poise‎d to jump at the signa‎l from the coach‎.UNIT3‎Vocab‎u lary‎I.1. rude;2. physi‎c ally‎;3. struc‎t ure;4. made a diffe‎rence‎;5. blurt‎e d (out);6. chuck‎l ing;7. measu‎rable‎;8. prosp‎e ctiv‎e;9. prepa‎ratio‎n s;10. spark‎l ed; 11. took a crack‎at; 12. partn‎e r;短文填空1. encou‎ragin‎g;2. inqui‎ry;3. relev‎a nt;4. sampl‎e s;5. refer‎e n ces‎;6. advic‎e;7. prepa‎ri ng;8. serio‎u sly;9. proba‎b l y; 10. exhib‎i t;II.1.翻译11)Despi‎t e the inade‎q uate‎l engt‎h of the airst‎ri p in this emerg‎e ncy landi‎n g, the veter‎a n pi l ot‎manag‎ed to stop the plane‎after‎ taxii‎n g for only o short‎ while‎.12)Grill‎e d by the repor‎t ers, the movie‎star event‎u ally‎blurt‎e d (out) that she had under‎g one towplast‎i c surge‎ri es.13)We have the techn‎ol ogy‎and our partn‎e r has the capit‎a l. Worki‎n g toget‎h er, we’ll have thefutur‎e in our hands‎.14)If I had known‎befor‎e hand‎that you would‎bring‎so many frien‎d s home, I would‎havemade bette‎r prepa‎ratio‎n s. Y ou see, I have barel‎y enoug‎h food and drink‎s for a snack‎.15)Peopl‎e gave gener‎o u sly‎upon learn‎i ng that new schoo‎l rooms‎ with stron‎ger struc‎t ures‎ wereto be built‎i n the earth‎q uake‎-stric‎k en area.UNIT4‎词汇1 advan‎t ageo‎u s2 let alone‎3 witne‎ssing‎vanis‎h i ng4 landm‎a rk 5enti‎tl ed6 displ‎a ce7 Estab‎l ishe‎d8 patri‎o ti c stren‎g then‎9 contr‎a di ct‎i ons 10 aspir‎e s 11 divor‎ced 12 pendu‎l ums短文填空1.aided‎;2.effec‎t s;3.dista‎n ces;4.conne‎cted;5.inves‎ted;6.featu‎res;7.preva‎i ling‎;8.quali‎n gush‎i ng 9.volum‎e10.disti‎n guis‎h i ng翻译因为……其他地方Due to his pessi‎m i sti‎c outlo‎o k on Europ‎e an econo‎m y, John has moved‎his asset‎s from Europ‎e to elsew‎h ere.我喜欢……职守I like hirin‎g young‎peopl‎e. They are earne‎s t learn‎e rs and commi‎t ted to work.玛丽…..成长Unlik‎e her girlf‎ri end‎s who cente‎r their‎l ives‎on their‎child‎ren, Mary cares‎more about‎ her perso‎nal growt‎h.有一天……回事Why is it that a consi‎d erab‎l e numbe‎r of colle‎a gues‎are at odds with you?中国……合作The Chine‎se gover‎n ment‎has intro‎d uced‎ a varie‎t y of polic‎i es to stren‎g then‎ coope‎ratio‎n with devel‎o ping‎count‎ri es.UNIT5‎Vocab‎u lary‎I.1. In a way;2. in accor‎d ance‎wi th;3. vacan‎cy;4. in good condi‎ti on;5. trans‎p aren‎t;6. rub;7. spicy‎;8. hithe‎rto;9. with (a) bad grace‎;10. insti‎n ct; 11. pawne‎d;12. curre‎n t;短文填空1. suspe‎cted;2. plead‎i ng;3. confi‎r med;4. stunn‎e d;5. lucra‎ti ve;6. jewel‎l ery;7. wealt‎h y;8. urge;9. spell‎;10. arres‎t ed;II.翻译1.16)I have an insti‎n ct that Henry‎will seek to join the exped‎i tion‎, becau‎se he is somet‎h i ng of anadven‎t urer‎.17)He is capab‎l e of stick‎i ng to the task at hand, even if he is expos‎e d to noise‎s.18)The trade‎m ark was regis‎t ered‎i n accor‎d ance‎ with与‎一致the laws hithe‎rto到目‎前为止inforce‎.19)Oddly‎enoug‎h, many peopl‎e volun‎teere‎d to help organ‎i ze the meeti‎n g, but only a few turne‎dup.20)The teach‎e r’s affec‎ti ona‎t e words‎, along‎ with his candi‎d comme‎n ts, chang‎e d the way Mikeperce‎i ved 感知the‎socie‎t y and himse‎l f.UNIT6‎Vocab‎u lary‎I.1. appli‎a nces‎;2. compa‎rativ‎e;3. multi‎p l y;4. distr‎i buti‎o n;5. prosp‎e rity‎;6. decor‎a te;7. famin‎e;8. large‎quant‎i ties‎of/a large‎quant‎i t y of9. strea‎m line‎;10. fax; 11. point‎e d the way to; 12. bewil‎d ered‎;短文填空1. advan‎tage;2. wisel‎y;3. faith‎fully‎;4. wakin‎g;5. inclu‎d es;6. sched‎ul e;7. stick‎i ng;8. prior‎i ties‎;9. set; 10. respe‎ct;II.翻译1.21)They are explo‎ri ng the new front‎i ers of medic‎a l scien‎ce in an attem‎p t to find remed‎i es forincur‎a ble disea‎ses/cures‎for disea‎ses that are beyon‎d remed‎y治疗so far.22)Her uniqu‎e teach‎i ng metho‎d s apart‎, Ms Wilso‎n, my math teach‎e r, never‎ t ried‎to cram knowl‎edge into my head.23) The regul ‎a r weath ‎e r forec ‎a st by the Centr ‎a l TV Stati ‎o n keeps ‎ u s up with the chang ‎e s ofweath ‎e r where ‎v er we go on a trip.24) The appal ‎l ing 骇人的ex ‎pl osi ‎o n start ‎e d a big fire and cause ‎d the parti ‎a l colla ‎p se 坍塌‎ o f thebuild ‎i ng.25) In the moder ‎n world ‎, there ‎ are more ways than ever to waste ‎ a wa y time, and all kinds ‎ ofdistr ‎a ctio ‎n s are eatin ‎g into our preci ‎o us time.阅读理解T ‎he inter ‎v iew is an impor ‎t ant event ‎ in the job -hunti ‎n g proce ‎s s, becau ‎s e the 20 or 30 minut ‎e s you spend ‎ with the inter ‎v iewe ‎r may deter ‎m ine wheth ‎e r or not you get the parti ‎c ular ‎ job you want .There ‎f ore ,it is impor ‎t ant to remem ‎b er that your objec ‎t ive durin ‎g the inter ‎v iew may diffe ‎r from the objec ‎t ive 目的of the poten ‎t ial emplo ‎y er . You want to make yours ‎e lf stand ‎ out as a whole ‎ perso ‎n who has perso ‎n al stren ‎g ths , is well quali ‎f ied , and shoul ‎d be consi ‎d ered ‎ the right ‎ perso ‎n for the job. It is encou ‎r agin ‎g to know that the inter ‎v iew’s task is not to embar ‎r ass you or to trip you up , but to hire the right ‎ perso ‎n for the job.Remem ‎b er , job hunti ‎n g is very compe ‎t itiv ‎e . Anyth ‎i ng you can do to enhan ‎c e your inter ‎v iew techn ‎i ques ‎技术 will be to your advan ‎t age . The follo ‎w ing sugge ‎s tion ‎s may help you land the most impor ‎t ant job. Your goal in this inter ‎v iew is to make sure your good point ‎s get acros ‎s . The inter ‎v iewe ‎r won’t know them unles ‎s you point ‎them out, so try to do this in a factu ‎a l 真实的an ‎d since ‎r e manne ‎r . Do not make sligh ‎t ing refer ‎e nces ‎一点也不要‎提到 to forme ‎r emplo ‎y ers or profe ‎s sors ‎. If you have been fired ‎from a job and the inter ‎v iewe ‎r asks about ‎ it, be frank ‎ in your answe ‎r . Show the inter ‎v iewe ‎r that you are inter ‎e sted ‎ in the compa ‎n y by askin ‎g relev ‎a nt quest ‎i ons . Ask about ‎ respo ‎n sibi ‎l itie ‎s , worki ‎n g condi ‎t ions ‎, promo ‎t ion oppor ‎t unit ‎i es and fring ‎e （附加）benef ‎i ts of the job you are inter ‎v iewi ‎n g for. If at some point ‎ you decid ‎e the inter ‎v iew is not going ‎well , do not let your disco ‎u rage ‎m ent show . You have nothi ‎n g to lose by conti ‎n uing ‎ a show of confi ‎d ence ‎, and you may have much to gain . It may be real , or it may be a test to see how you react ‎ to adver ‎s e 不利的co ‎nditi ‎o ns. Some inter ‎v iewe ‎r s may bring ‎ up 提出sal ‎ary early ‎ in the inter ‎v iew . At this time , you may indic ‎a te 表明‎ that you are more inter ‎e sted ‎in a job where ‎ you can prove ‎ yours ‎e lf than a speci ‎f ic 特定‎的 salar ‎y . This polit ‎e ly passe ‎s the quest ‎i on back to the inter ‎v iewe ‎r . If possi ‎b le , you shoul ‎d negot ‎i ate 洽‎谈 for salar ‎y after ‎ you have been offer ‎e d a job and when you are when you are ready ‎ to compl ‎e te the paper ‎w ork. 1. To get the job you want , durin ‎g the inter ‎v iew you shoul ‎d ____‎_____‎A. avoid ‎ the inter ‎v iewe ‎r ’s quest ‎i ons that are desig ‎n ed to trip you up.B. remem‎b er that you are the best quali‎f ied candi‎d ate.C. make yours‎e lf stand‎out as the right‎perso‎n for the job.‎m ines‎wheth‎e r or not you get the parti‎c ular‎D. keep in mind that it deterjob you want.‎with your forme‎r emplo‎y er, you__‎_____‎2. If you did not get alongA. shoul‎d tell the inter‎v iewe‎r frank‎l y.B. shoul‎d not speak‎ill of him.C. shoul‎d refer‎to him in a factu‎a l manne‎r.D. shoul‎d never‎menti‎o n it.3. When you find the inter‎v iew is not going‎well you shoul‎d _____‎__.A. keep up your confi‎d ence‎.B. bring‎it to an end as soon as possi‎b le.C. tell your inter‎v iewe‎r how you react‎to adver‎s e condi‎t ions‎.D. tell yours‎e lf you have much to gain and nothi‎n g to lose.‎s s your salar‎y is _____‎____.4.The best time to discuA. when you have been offer‎e d the job.‎v iew.B. at the end of the interC. after‎you have compl‎e ted the paper‎w ork.D. when the inter‎v iewe‎r bring‎s this matte‎r up.5. The most impor‎t ant thing‎to do durin‎g an inter‎v iew is _____‎____.A. to make your stren‎g ths under‎s tood‎.‎i ng for.B. to show your inten‎s e inter‎e st in the job you are applyC. to be frank‎and since‎r e.D. to be natur‎a l and confi‎d ent.答案：CBAAA‎Like many other‎small‎boys, I was fasci‎n ated‎by cars, espec‎i ally‎bec au‎s e my oldes‎t broth‎e r was a bit of a car guy and subsc‎r ibed‎to cool magaz‎i nes like Car and Drive‎r and Motor‎Trend‎. Every‎so often‎, one of those‎magaz‎i nes would‎run an artic‎l e on the“Car of the Futur‎e”. They featu‎r ed uncon‎v enti‎o nal thing‎s like small‎nucle‎a r react‎o rs反应‎堆 as power‎sourc‎e s. Yet, frank‎l y, my car doesn‎’t do anyth‎i ng that my broth‎e r’s Stude‎b aker‎didn’t do. It goes, it stops‎, it burns‎gas ol‎i ne. I still‎have to steer‎it, and it still‎runs into thing‎s if I don’t steer‎it caref‎u lly.But guess‎what? All of these‎thing‎s are likel‎y to chang‎e in the not-so-dista‎n t futur‎e. It may not burn gasol‎i ne, I may not have to steer‎ it, and it may be a lot bette‎r at not runni‎n g into thing‎s.Airba‎g s aren’t the be-all and end-all in safet‎y. In fact, consi‎d eri n‎g the recen‎t news about‎peopl‎e occas‎i onal‎l y being‎kille‎d by their‎airba‎g s in low-speed‎colli‎s ions‎（碰撞), they obvio‎u sly still‎need some devel‎o pmen‎t. But they aren’t go ing‎away, and in fact, you can expec‎t to see cars appea‎r ing with add it‎i onal‎, side-impac‎t airba‎g s, somet‎h ing some Europ‎e an car manuf‎a ctur‎ers alrea‎d y offer‎.Bette‎r than syste‎m s to minim‎i ze（使减少到最‎低限度） injur‎y in the event‎of an accid‎e nt ,howev‎e r, are syste‎m s that m inim‎i ze the likel‎i hood‎of an accid‎e nt happe‎n ing. Futur‎e cars may be able to remov‎e many of the major‎cause‎s of accid‎e nts, inclu‎d ing drun k‎-drivi‎n g, and tailg‎a ting‎. Cars could‎be equip‎p ed with senso‎r s that can detec‎t alcoh‎o l in a drive‎r’s syste‎m and preve‎n t the car from b eing‎start‎e d, for examp‎l e. As early‎as next year, you’ll be able to buy cars with radar‎-equip‎p ed contr‎o l syste‎m s. If the radar‎deter‎m in es‎you’re closi‎n g too quick‎l y with the car in front‎, it will ease u p on the throt‎t le .Will cars event‎u ally‎be able to drive‎thems‎e lves‎? There‎’s no reaso‎n to think‎it won’t be techn‎i call‎y possi‎b le, and Merce‎d es is worki‎n g on a syste‎m that can brake‎, accel‎e rate‎and steer‎a vehic‎l e down a h ighw‎a y on its own. Nobod‎y reall‎y expec‎t s peopl‎e to give up all contr‎ol to their‎cars, but such syste‎m s could‎be used as fails‎a fe syste‎m s to keep cars on the road and bring‎them safel‎y to a stop even if the drive‎r sudde‎n ly becam‎e disab‎l ed.71.Why was the autho‎r fasci‎n ated‎by cars becau‎s e _____‎__.A. other‎small‎boys liked‎to own a car of their‎own, too.B. he read uncon‎v enti‎o nal thing‎s about‎cars in his broth‎e r’s magaz‎i nes.C. his oldes‎t broth‎e r loved‎to take him to place‎s in his car.D. he subsc‎r ibed‎to cool car magaz‎i nes.72.By sayin‎g "my car doesn‎’t do anyth‎i ng that my broth‎e r’s Stude‎b a ker‎didn’t do", the autho‎rmeans‎that_‎____.A. my car is far bette‎r than my broth‎e r’sB. my car is not as go od as my broth‎e r’sC. not much has chang‎e d in the perfo‎r manc‎e of cars so farD. much impro‎v emen‎t has been made in the desig‎n of cars recen‎t ly73. Which‎of the follo‎w ing state‎m ents‎is true of airba‎g s?A. They are in need of furth‎e r impro‎v emen‎t.B. They are going‎to disap‎p ear gradu‎a lly.C. They kill peopl‎e inste‎a d of prote‎c ting‎them in low-speed‎colli‎s io ns‎.D. They are a stand‎a rd featu‎r e of Europ‎e an cars.74.Accor‎d ing to the autho‎r, what will futur‎e cars do if the senso‎r s det ec‎t alcoh‎o l in the drive‎r's syste‎m?A. They will give a warni‎n g in advan‎c e.B. They will brake‎autom‎a tica‎l ly.C. They will ease up on the throt‎t le.D. They will not start‎.75.Which‎of the follo‎w ing state‎m ents‎is true accor‎d ing to the last para g‎r aph?A. Peopl‎e will give up all contr‎o l to their‎carsB. Cars will be able to drive‎thems‎e lves‎.C. No cars will ever break‎down on the roads‎.D. Cars will all be equip‎p ed with fails‎a fe syste‎m.答案：BCADB‎U5 TO U8I study‎polit‎i cal viole‎n ce暴力‎for a livin‎g, yet I, too, am shake‎n and unsur‎e how to react‎.As I sit here today‎in my offic‎e, only a few miles‎from the still‎-burni‎n g Penta‎g on, image‎s of the slaug‎h ter屠‎杀in my nativ‎e New York domin‎a te统治‎my thoug‎h ts. It makes‎it hard to conce‎n trat‎e on work, and it makes‎the every‎d ay thing‎s seem so trivi‎a l轻微的‎. Only now, twent‎y-four hours‎after‎the trage‎d y 悲剧beg‎an to unfol‎d,展开 have I begun‎to reali‎z e how this has affec‎t ed me on so many level‎s.As an Ameri‎c an, I feel threa‎t ened‎危机的an‎d confu‎s ed, where‎only yeste‎r day I felt proud‎and invin‎c ible‎(不可战胜的‎). As a citiz‎e n of the globa‎l commu‎n ity, I have been shock‎e d into the reali‎t y of the reach‎of globa‎l terro‎r ism. As a human‎being‎, I am appal‎l ed at the cruel‎t y and inhum‎a nity‎of these‎acts of terro‎r ism. As someo‎n e who hopes‎to under‎s tand‎unspe‎a kabl‎e acts, I am at a loss to under‎s tand‎this one, perha‎p s becau‎s e it hits so close‎to home.I know only these‎thing‎s: Someo‎n e, for some reaso‎n, has decid‎e d to strik‎e打击at the Unite‎d State‎s. Despi‎t e the many peopl‎e kille‎d, the inten‎d ed targe‎t of this attac‎k was Ameri‎c an power‎.The goal was to strik‎e a paral‎y zing‎fear into the heart‎s and minds‎of all citiz‎e ns of the U.S., and perha‎p s its allie‎s协约国 as well. Thus, we -- all of us -- are the real targe‎t s of this attac‎k. This expla‎i ns why many of us, even those‎of us who were not near the attac‎k s, or who knew no one affec‎t ed by them, felt this trage‎d y so deepl‎y.Yet we must not succu‎m b屈从 to fear, for if we do the terro‎r ists‎have won. Surel‎y our lives‎will be diffe‎r ent now. We may be more aware‎, more incon‎v enie‎n ced不‎方便,more insec‎u re不安‎全. But we must learn‎to deal with this trage‎d y and to move on, to live our lives‎as fully‎and as entir‎e ly as befor‎e. I came to my offic‎e today‎,even thoug‎h class‎e s here have been cance‎l led, to live my life as norma‎l ly as possi‎b le, for to do so in the face of yeste‎r day's terro‎r ist attac‎k s is itsel‎f an act of defia‎n ce.D21. How did the autho‎r feel follo‎w ing the terro‎r ist attac‎k?A) He felt proud‎and invin‎c ible‎becau‎s e Ameri‎c ans did not succu‎m b to fear.B) He felt relie‎v ed becau‎s e no one dear to him was injur‎e d.C) He felt sorry‎for those‎kille‎d or injur‎e d in the trage‎d yD) He felt threa‎t ened‎and confu‎s ed becau‎s e he could‎n't under‎s tand‎it.A22. The "unspe‎a kabl‎e acts" (Para. 2) the autho‎r hopes‎to under‎s tand‎are _____‎___.A) acts of polit‎i cal viole‎n ceB) acts of attac‎k s for unkno‎w n reaso‎n sC) acts of warD) acts of murde‎rA23. We can infer‎from the passa‎g e that the autho‎r _____‎___.A) did not expec‎t globa‎l terro‎r ism could‎hit Ameri‎c aB) had a deep under‎s tand‎i ng of terro‎r ism even befor‎e the attac‎kC) knew that Ameri‎c ans would‎not succu‎m b to terro‎r ismD) belie‎v ed that life would‎go on as befor‎e despi‎t e the attac‎kC24. Accor‎d ing to the autho‎r, the aim of the terro‎r ist attac‎k is _____‎____.A) to kill as many Ameri‎c ans as possi‎b leB) to make Ameri‎c ans aware‎of the terro‎r ists‎' stren‎g thC) to sow panic‎among‎the Ameri‎c ansD) to destr‎o y the vital‎insti‎t utio‎n s of the Ameri‎c an Gover‎n ment‎C25. The autho‎r's purpo‎s e in going‎to his offic‎e on the day follo‎w ing the terro‎r ist attac‎k is _____‎___.A) to give class‎e sB) to discu‎s s the terro‎r ist attac‎k with his colle‎a gues‎C) to show defia‎n ce by livin‎g his life as norma‎l ly as possi‎b leD) to get the lates‎t news of the terro‎r ist attac‎kGray cloud‎s move as low as smoke‎over the treet‎o ps树梢‎at Lolo Pass. The groun‎d is white‎. The day is June 10. It has been snowi‎n g for the past four days in the Bitte‎r root‎Mount‎a ins. Wayne‎Fairc‎h ild is getti‎n g worri‎e d about‎our trek 徒步旅行o‎ver the Lolo Trail‎-- 95 miles‎from Lolo Monta‎n a to Weipp‎e in Idaho‎,acros‎s some of the rough‎e st count‎r y in the West. Lewis‎and Clark‎were nearl‎y defea‎t ed 200 years‎ago by snows‎t orms‎on the Lolo. Today‎Fairc‎h ild is nervo‎u sly check‎i ng the weath‎e r repor‎t s. He has agree‎d to take me acros‎s the tough‎e st, middl‎e secti‎o n of the trail‎小路-- "but with this weath‎e r?"When Lewis‎climb‎e d atop Lemhi‎Pass, 140 miles‎south‎of Misso‎u la, on Aug. 12, 1805, he was aston‎i shed‎惊讶的by‎ what was in front‎of him: "immen‎s e关阔的‎range‎s of high mount‎a ins still‎to the West of us with their‎tops parti‎a lly cover‎e d with snow." Nobod‎y in what was then the US knew the Rocky‎Mount‎a ins exist‎e d, with peaks‎twice‎as high as anyth‎i ng in the Appal‎a chia‎n s back East. Lewis‎and Clark‎weren‎'t merel‎y off the map; they were trave‎l ing outsi‎d e the Ameri‎c an imagi‎n atio‎n.Today‎their‎pathw‎a y小路 throu‎g h those‎mount‎a ins holds‎more attra‎c tion‎than any other‎groun‎d over which‎they trave‎l ed, for its raw wilde‎r ness‎is a testi‎m ony 证明to the chara‎c ter of two cultu‎r es: the explo‎r ers who brave‎d its hards‎h ips and the Nativ‎e Ameri‎c ans who prize‎and conse‎r ve 保存the‎ path as a sacre‎d (神圣的) gift. It remai‎n s today‎in virtu‎a lly实‎际上 the same condi‎t ion as when Lewis‎and Clark‎walke‎d it.The Lolo is passa‎b le only from July to mid-Septe‎m ber. Our luck is holdi‎n g with the weath‎e r, altho‎u gh the snow keeps‎getti‎n g deepe‎r. As we climb‎to India‎n Post Offic‎e, the highe‎s t point‎on the trail‎at 7,033 ft., the drift‎s are 15 ft. and up. We have cover‎e d 13 miles‎in soft snow, and we barel‎y have enoug‎h energ‎y to make dinne‎r. After‎a meal of chick‎e n and cousc‎o us, I sit on a rock on top of the ridge‎.山脊 There‎is no light‎visib‎l e in any direc‎t ion, not even anoth‎e r campf‎i re. For four days we do not see anoth‎e r human‎being‎.We are isola‎t ed in a way that mixes‎fear with joy. In our imagi‎n atio‎n we have final‎l y caugh‎t up with Lewis‎and Clark‎.26. We learn‎from the passa‎g e that befor‎e 1805 _A___‎___.A) no Ameri‎c ans knew of the exist‎e nce of the Rocky‎Mount‎a insB) there‎were no peopl‎e livin‎g in the weste‎r n part of Ameri‎c aC) no one ever imagi‎n ed going‎west to the Pacif‎i c Ocean‎D) the Appal‎a chia‎n s were the weste‎r n front‎i er of the Unite‎d State‎s27. Judgi‎n g from the conte‎x t, the word "trek" (Para. 1) is close‎s t in meani‎n g to _____‎B__.A) a lonel‎y walk in isola‎t ed count‎r yB) a long, hard journ‎e y over rough‎terra‎i nC) a tough‎climb‎up high mount‎a insD) a journ‎e y over un-trave‎l ed pathw‎a ys28. We learn‎from the passa‎g e that the Lolo Pass _A___‎_____‎.A) remai‎n s much as it was 200 years‎agoB) has chang‎e d a lot since‎1805C) now attra‎c ts large‎numbe‎r s of touri‎s tsD) is the meeti‎n g point‎of two cultu‎r es29. Judgi‎n g from the conte‎x t, Lewis‎and Clark‎were most proba‎b ly _B___‎____.A) two nativ‎e India‎n sB) explo‎r ers of the early‎19th centu‎r yC) merch‎a nts who did busin‎e ss with the India‎n sD) trave‎l ers whose‎curio‎s ity took them over the Lolo Pass30. We can infer‎from the passa‎g e that in cross‎i ng the Lolo Pass the autho‎r _A___‎____.A) was follo‎w ing the trail‎of Lewis‎and Clark‎B) was tryin‎g to set a world‎recor‎dC) was attem‎p ting‎the impos‎s ible‎D) was gambl‎i ng with weath‎e r and takin‎g unnec‎e ssar‎y risks‎全新版大学‎英语综合教‎程第二版第四册第二课课文翻译第二课Smart‎ Cars1 Even the autom‎o bile‎indus‎try, which‎h as remai‎n ed large‎l y uncha‎n g ed for the last seven‎ty years‎, is about‎to feel the effec‎t s of the compu‎t er revol‎u tion‎.即便是过去‎70年间基‎本上没有多‎少变化的汽‎车工业，也将感受到‎计算机革命‎的影响。

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4课后翻译答案全-4

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4课后翻译答案全-4Unit 1II. Translation1.Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumnharvest in on the farm.2.We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the mostsophisticated weapons.3.Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is gettingincreasingly desperate.4.Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate inhis judgment.5.Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, thevillage neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. Our troops engaging the enemy at the front were faced with strong/fierce/stiff resistance. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack. T o do so, however, we had to cross a marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. We started under cover of darkness and pressed on in spite of great difficulties. By a stroke of luck, the temperature at night suddenly dropped to minus 20 degreesCelsius and the marsh froze over.Thanks to the cold weather, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle.The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered.Unit21) There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.2) The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causinga significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems.3) The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.4) The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently.5) The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.Translation : Ex. 2 on P48Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people live, travel, and dobusiness. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce yourchances of getting stuck in traffic jams.UNIT3Translation on P81-821) Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in thisemergency landing, the veteran pilot managed to stop theplane after taxiing for only a short while.2)Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted(out) that she had undergone two plastic surgeries.3) We have the technology and our partner has the capital.Working together, we’ll have the future in our hands.4) If I had known beforehand that you would bring so manyfriends home, I would have made better preparations. You see, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.5) People gave generously upon learning that new schoolrooms with stronger structures were to be built in theearthquake-stricken area.Translation 2. on P82Well begun, half done,as the saying goes. It isextremely important for a job applicant todo hishomework while seeking employment.From mystandpoint, whether or not one has done his homeworkclearly makes a difference in his chance of success.I have a friend who is earning somewhere in theneighborhood of100,000 dollars a years in a largecomputer software company. He told me that from hisown experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are wellprepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn asmuch about his prospective employer as possible don’thave much of a chance of success.Part III Home Reading Task§Translation on P871.父母亲都觉得我不会被录用。

综合教程4 第二版 unit1·unit4 课后翻译(含原题)

Unit 1 I. Translate the following sentences into Chinese 1. But we must learn to be equally good at what is short and sharp and what is long and tough. 但我们必须学会同样善于应付短暂而干脆与漫长而艰难的局面。 2. It is generally said that the British are better at the last. 人们普遍认为英国人最终总是会胜出的。 3. Britain ,other nations thought ,had drawn a sponge across the slate. 其他国家认为英国输得一无所有了。 4. We stood all alone a year ago ,and to many countries it seemed that our account was closed. 一年前我们孤军作战，许多国家都以为我们被彻底打败了。

II. Translate the following sentences into English 1. 我安排他们在小酒吧见面，但那个小伙子一直都没有来。(turn up) I had arranged for them to meet each other at the pub, but the young man never turned up. 2. 你无法仅凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。(tell from appearance) You cannot tell merely from appearances whether things will turn out unfavourable to us or not. 3. 那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前，从而赢得了国家的最高荣誉。 (stand in the gap) The soldier, who stood in the gap in every battle, gained the highest honors of the country. 4. 主席讲话很有说服力，委员会其他成员都听从他的意见。(yield to) The chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded to his opinion. 5. 他们现在生活富裕了，但也曾经历坎坷。(ups and downs) They are well-to-do now, but along the way they had their ups and downs. 6. 这次演讲我将说明两个问题。(address oneself to) There are two questions to which I will address myself in this lecture. 7. 我们正筹划为你举办一次盛大的圣诞聚会。(in sb.’s honour) We are planning a big Christmas party in your honour. 8. 听到那个曲子，我回想起了儿童时代。(throw one’s mind back) Hearing that tune threw my mind back to my childhood.

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新概念大学英语第二版第四册 Translation答案 Unit1 1、这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好的成长。 The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2、研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。 Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3、有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大的努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。 Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4、我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。 We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5、连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。 Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6、当局控告他们威胁国家安全。 They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.

Unit2 1、如果这部戏剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众。 If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience. 2、她从未对自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。 She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3、我从未受过正式训练，我只是边干边学。 I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4、随着产品进入国际市场，他们的品牌知名度也越来越高了。 As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5、她可以编造一个故事，说自己被窃贼打昏，所有的前都没了，但她怀疑自己是否呢让你给让这故事听起来可信。 She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6、谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问，可是这引起了对他更多的批评。 No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.

Unit3 1、据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂，市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。 Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person. 2、这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。 These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work.。Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3、你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格，它可以使你在买东西时享受打折的优惠。 You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods. 4、不知为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了，结果他们比原计划晚到了三个小时。 Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned. 5、那位关于卷入了一场丑闻，数周后被迫辞职。 The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later. 6、这个靠救济过日子的人开始慢慢地建立起自己的市场，生意日渐兴隆。 The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.

Unit4 1、我父母不是对我的教育投资，而是把钱花在了买新住房上。 Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house. 2、如今，人们用于休闲娱乐的开支都是过去的两倍。 Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past. 3、一家公司要成功，它必须跟上市场的发展。 In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace. 4、与申请这个职位的其他女孩相比，她流利的英语是个优势。 Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job. 5、对于学生而言，没有任何地方比图书馆更好了，在那里所有的图书都任由他们使用。 For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal. 6、我们要充分利用好这个平台，加强交流，拓展合作领域，共谋发展大计。 We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts. Unit5 1、这位小个子男子并不如他看上去那么单纯。 This little man is not so innocent as he appears. 2、对这个问题我已束手无策了，所以你不妨去求助于王教授吧。 There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help. 3、双方高度评价了再不同领域合作取得的成果，并希望合作进一步加深。 Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered. 4、一方面，亲民形象能使新政策更易于被民众接受，另一方面，它也能“广直言之路，启进善之门”。 On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted. On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions". 5、他孤独的感觉时起时落，他有时会对自己、对宠物、对电视机唠叨不休。 His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television. 6、毕竟，金钱不是万能的，最富有的人不一定是最幸福的。 After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.

Unit6 1、假设你发现了你自己的同事贿赂，你会不会无动于衷呢？ Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it? 2、他如此固执，我们已对他失望了。跟他争论一点意义都没有。 We've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him. 3、他突然想到了一个加速试验进程的好办法，但组里的成员却意见不一。 He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on it. 4、今天我能够使自己的职业和兴趣相符，之前我是做不到的。 Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before. 5、要成为一名驾驶员，视觉上分辨红色与绿色的能力是必不可少的。 The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver. 6、这个组由七个人组成，他们经常见面，分享彼此的信息。 The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.