初一动词练习
初一英语情态动词练习题40题带答案

初一英语情态动词练习题40题带答案1. I ____ play football when I was five years old.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. must答案:B。
解析:本题考查can和could的用法。
could是can的过去式,表示过去的能力。
句中提到当我五岁的时候,是过去的时间,所以要用could表示过去能够做某事。
A选项can表示现在的能力,不符合句子的时态;C选项should 表示应该,D选项must表示必须,都不符合句子语境。
2. - ____ you speak English? - Yes, I can.A. CanB. DoC. AreD. Have答案:A。
解析:根据答语Yes, I can.可知问句是询问是否会说英语,询问能力用can,这是can的基本用法。
B选项do用于一般现在时的助动词,用来构成疑问句或否定句,但这里是询问能力不是一般的动作;C选项are是be动词,用于构成进行时态或主系表结构,这里不适用;D选项have是完成时态的助动词,也不符合题意。
3. He is ill, so he ____ go to school today.A. can'tB. couldD. should答案:A。
解析:因为他生病了,所以他今天不能去上学。
can't表示不能,没有能力做某事。
B选项could是过去式,这里是说现在的情况;C选项must表示必须,与生病不能上学的语境不符;D选项should表示应该,也不符合句子的逻辑。
4. - ____ I have a glass of water? - Sure.A. CanB. DoC. MustD. Should答案:A。
解析:这里是请求许可,问我可以喝一杯水吗。
Can用于请求许可,是常见用法。
B选项do没有请求许可的用法;C选项must表示必须,不是请求许可的用法;D选项should表示应该,也不是请求许可的用法。
初一英语情态动词推测用法练习题30题带答案

初一英语情态动词推测用法练习题30题带答案1. Look at that boy. He is wearing a school uniform. He ____ be a student.A. mustB. canC. mayD. can't答案解析:A。
根据题干中“他穿着校服”这个情景,可以非常肯定地推测他是一名学生,must表示肯定推测,意为“一定”。
B选项can表示能力,在这里不符合推测的语境。
C选项may表示可能性,推测的可能性没有must那么强。
D 选项can't表示否定推测,与情景不符。
2. There is a lot of noise in the classroom. The teacher ____ be there.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. could答案解析:A。
教室里有很多噪音,按照常理推测老师一定在那里维持秩序等,must表示肯定推测。
B选项can't表示否定推测,与情景矛盾。
C选项may 表示可能性,没有must肯定。
D选项could是can的过去式,在这里表示推测时没有must肯定。
3. I don't see my book on the desk. I ____ left it at home.A. mustB. can'tC. may答案解析:A。
我没看到书在桌子上,根据这个情景很有可能是把书落在家里了,must表示肯定推测。
B选项can't表示否定推测,不符合语境。
C选项may 表示可能,但没有must肯定。
D选项should表示应该,不用于推测。
4. She looks very tired. She ____ have worked very hard.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. needn't答案解析:A。
她看起来很累,从这个情景可以推测她一定是工作很努力了,must表示肯定推测。
人教版初一英语情态动词推测用法练习题40题【含答案解析】

人教版初一英语情态动词推测用法练习题40题【含答案解析】1. Look at that boy in the school uniform. He ____ be a student.A. canB. mustC. mayD. can't答案:B。
解析:must表示肯定推测,根据“穿着校服”这个信息,可以非常肯定他是一个学生。
A选项can表示能力,这里不是在说能力问题。
C选项may 表示可能性,语气不如must肯定。
D选项can't表示否定推测,与题意不符。
2. The book on the desk ____ belong to Tom. His name is on it.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. should答案:A。
解析:因为书上有汤姆的名字,所以肯定是汤姆的书,must用于肯定推测。
B选项can't表示否定推测,不符合题意。
C选项may表示可能,这里根据名字在书上可以肯定是汤姆的书,不是可能。
D选项should表示应该,与推测关系不大。
3. She looks so tired. She ____ have stayed up late last night.A. mustB. can'tD. needn't答案:A。
解析:她看起来很累,根据这个状态肯定推测她昨晚熬夜了,must 表示肯定推测。
B选项can't表示否定推测,不符合。
C选项may表示可能,这里根据累的状态可以肯定是熬夜了,不是可能。
D选项needn't表示不需要,与推测无关。
4. There is no light in the room. He ____ be at home.A. canB. mustC. can'tD. may答案:C。
解析:房间里没有灯,肯定推测他不在家,can't表示否定推测。
A选项can表示能力等,与推测在家与否无关。
人教版初一英语情态动词练习题40题含答案解析

人教版初一英语情态动词练习题40题含答案解析1. You ____ play football in the classroom. It's not allowed.A. canB. mayC. mustn'tD. might答案解析:C。
can表示能力、许可等;may表示许可、可能;might是may的过去式,也表示可能;而mustn't表示禁止。
在教室踢足球是不被允许的,是一种禁止的行为,所以选C。
2. - ____ I have a glass of water?- Yes, you may.A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Need答案解析:C。
must表示必须;can表示能力或许可;need表示需要;而may用于征求对方许可,从回答Yes, you may可以看出这里是在征求许可,所以选C。
3. He ____ be at home because the light is on.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could答案解析:C。
can表示推测时多用于否定句和疑问句;may表示可能;could是can的过去式;must表示肯定的推测,因为灯亮着,所以他肯定在家,所以选C。
4. - ____ you swim?- Yes, I can. I learned it last year.A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Need答案解析:B。
must表示必须;may表示许可或可能;need表示需要;can表示能力,根据回答Yes, I can可知是问是否有游泳的能力,所以选B。
5. You ____ listen to the teacher carefully in class.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might答案解析:C。
can表示能力等;may表示许可或可能;might是may的过去式;must表示必须,在课堂上必须认真听老师讲课,所以选C。
初一英语情态动词推测用法练习题30题【含答案解析】

初一英语情态动词推测用法练习题30题【含答案解析】1.The light in the classroom is on. There must be someone in it.mustmaycan'tmight答案解析:must。
“must”表示肯定的推测,“教室里的灯亮着,肯定有人在里面”。
“may”表示有可能;“might”表示可能性较小;“can't”表示否定推测。
这里根据灯亮着这个情况,很有把握地推测有人在教室,所以用“must”。
2.My mother isn't at home. She may be shopping.must bemay becan't beshould be答案解析:may be。
“may be”表示有可能,“我妈妈不在家,她有可能在购物”。
“must be”表示肯定的推测;“can't be”表示否定推测;“should be”表示应该是。
这里不确定妈妈在哪里,只是一种可能性的推测,所以用“may be”。
3.Look! The boy is running so fast. He must be in a hurry.must bemay becan't bemight be答案解析:must be。
“must be”表示肯定的推测,“看!那个男孩跑得那么快,他肯定很着急”。
“may be”表示有可能;“might be”表示可能性较小;“can't be”表示否定推测。
这里根据男孩跑很快这个情况,很有把握地推测他很着急,所以用“must be”。
4.There is a lot of noise coming from the next room. There might be a party going on.must bemay becan't beshould be答案解析:might be。
初一英语情态动词练习题30题含答案解析

初一英语情态动词练习题30题含答案解析1. You ______ borrow books from the school library.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
“can”表示能够、可以,通常用于现在或将来的能力或许可。
在这个句子中,表示你能够从学校图书馆借书,是现在的一种许可。
“could”是“can”的过去式,这里不是过去的情况。
“may”表示可能、也许,语气比较委婉,不太符合这个语境。
“might”也是“may”的过去式,且语气更加不确定,也不适合这个语境。
2. He ______ finish his homework before playing basketball.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
这里表示他能够在打篮球之前完成作业,强调一种能力。
“can”表示能够、可以,符合语境。
“could”是过去式,这里不是过去的情况。
“may”和“might”表示可能,不太符合这个语境。
3. We ______ listen to the teacher carefully in class.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
在课堂上我们应该认真听老师讲课,这里表示一种应该做的事情,“can”在这里可以理解为有能力做到认真听讲。
“could”是过去式,不合适。
“may”和“might”表示可能,不符合语境。
4. She ______ ask the teacher for help if she has problems.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
如果她有问题,她可以向老师求助。
“can”表示能够、可以,符合语境。
“could”是过去式,这里不是过去的情况。
“may”和“might”语气比较委婉,但在这里“can”更直接地表达了可以求助的意思。
5. They ______ use mobile phones in class.A.canB.couldC.mayD.mightE.cannot答案解析:E。
初一英语动词不定式作宾语练习题30题带答案
初一英语动词不定式作宾语练习题30题带答案1. She wants ____ a singer when she grows up.A. beB. to beC. beingD. was答案:B。
解析:want是及物动词,在英语中,want后面要接动词不定式作宾语,表示想要做某事,这是一种固定的语法结构,所以这里要用to be。
2. I hope ____ to the park this weekend.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes答案:B。
解析:hope是及物动词,hope to do sth.是常见的用法,表示希望做某事,这里的动词不定式to go作hope的宾语,这是基本的语法规则。
3. He decides ____ his homework first.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did答案:B。
解析:decide是及物动词,decide to do sth.表示决定做某事,动词不定式to do作decide的宾语,这是初一学生需要掌握的语法点。
4. My mother asks me ____ the room.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned答案:B。
解析:ask是及物动词,ask sb. to do sth.表示要求某人做某事,这里的me是ask的宾语,而to clean是对me的补充说明,作宾语补足语,也是动词不定式作宾语的一种情况。
5. They plan ____ a party for their teacher.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案:B。
解析:plan是及物动词,plan to do sth.表示计划做某事,动词不定式to have作plan的宾语,这是很常见的用法。
6. The boy tries ____ the high jump.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did答案:B。
(全面)初一情态动词练习题
(全面)初一情态动词练习题全面初一情态动词练题一、选择题1. 请根据句意选择正确的情态动词填空:- I ____ speak two foreign languages.(能)- A. can B. may C. must D. need答案:A2. 请根据句意选择正确的情态动词填空:- You ____ be careful when crossing the road.(应该)- A. could B. may C. must D. should答案:D3. 请根据句意选择正确的情态动词填空:- I ____ stay up late watching TV on weekdays.(不能)- A. can't B. needn't C. may not D. mustn't答案:D4. 请根据句意选择正确的情态动词填空:- You ____ eat too much junk food. It's bad for your health.(不应该)- A. mustn't B. needn't C. shouldn't D. can't答案:C5. 请选择正确的情态动词填空:- Tom ____ swim when he was only three years old.(能)- A. could B. may C. must D. should答案:A二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. I _______ (can) speak Japanese fluently.答案:can2. You _______ (should) listen to your parents' advice.答案:should3. She _______ (must) finish her homework before she can go out to play.答案:must4. We _______ (could) play on the beach when we were young.答案:could5. They _______ (may not) be here yet, let's wait for them.答案:may not6. He _______ (need) not go to school on weekends.答案:need7. You _______ (should not) talk loudly in the library.答案:should not8. She _______ (might) go to the party tonight if she finishes her work on time.答案:might三、根据上下文填入适当的情态动词1. Tom got a severe cold and couldn't go to school. His mother said, "Tom, you _______ (not go) to school today."答案:should not go2. Look outside, it's raining heavily. You _______ (need) to take an umbrella when you go out.答案:need3. Mary, you _______ (not touch) the hot stove. It's dangerous.答案:must not touch4. He is too young to stay at home alone, so he _______ (not stay) at home when his parents are out.答案:can not stay5. Mike couldn't find his math book. He asked his classmate. His classmate said, "You _______ (not forget) it in the classroom. Let's go and have a look."答案:might not forget。
初一英语情态动词推测用法练习题30题【答案解析】
初一英语情态动词推测用法练习题30题【答案解析】1.The boy in the classroom may/might be Tom. He often wears a blue shirt.A.must beB.can't beC.may/might beD.should be答案解析:C。
题干中说男孩在教室里,他经常穿蓝色衬衫,所以有可能是Tom,用may/might be 表示可能性较小。
A 选项must be 表示肯定是,不符合可能性较小的语境;B 选项can't be 表示肯定不是,也不符合;D 选项should be 表示应该是,也不准确。
2.There may/might be some books on the desk.A.must beB.can't beC.areD.is答案解析:C。
题干意思是桌上可能有一些书,may/might be 表示可能性较小。
A 选项must be 太肯定;B 选项can't be 否定不符合;D 选项is 与some books 不搭配。
3.She may/might be doing her homework now.A.must be doingB.can't be doingC.should be doing答案解析:B。
题干说她现在可能在做作业,may/might be doing 表示可能性较小。
A 选项must be doing 肯定正在做,不符合;C 选项should be doing 应该正在做,不准确;D 选项is doing 没有表示可能性。
4.The teacher may/might be angry with him.A.must be angry withB.can't be angry withC.should be angry withD.is angry with答案解析:C。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________
like________ write________ _ski___________read________ have_________ sing ________
dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______
take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________
shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三. 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?
I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.
What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?
Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定) Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定) I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)
_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
四.用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain.
He ______________ (go) to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and
____________(catch) insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________
(watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.
16. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm.
What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.
17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now.