中山大学翻译硕士英语真题2010年
2010山大翻译硕士试题
一，记忆中的题型：
*翻译硕士英语（也就是基础英语）
这科是山大出的最符合大纲的。
1，单选。
选词填空，包括语法和词汇的内容，不算太难，但因为我词汇没怎么背，感觉不是很好。
大家可以练一下GRE的词汇，挺有用的。
2，改错。
其实是从一个句子中选出错误的一部分，也是选择题，挺有迷惑性的，得练一下这种题型。
3，阅读。
三篇。
第一篇是常规的选择题，挺长。
第二篇是主观题，第三篇是summary.
*英语翻译基础
词语翻译不简单，什么内容都有，无从准备。
下面的段落翻译不是很难，但要注意句子的处理。
*汉语写作与百科知识
这是我最伤心的一科，之前花了很多功夫准备各种应用文。
最后考的却是一篇在宿舍大会上的发言。
百科知识就更杂了，哲学宗教环境政治经济都有，记忆中的有：灵台，唯心主义，土地退化等等。
汉语作文是关于我国对外文化交流的思考。
考察学生对社会的思考，有一定深度。
历年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析22.doc
历年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析22英译汉：考查考生理解所给英语语言材料并将其译成汉语的能力。
要求译文准确、完整、通顺。
2010年考研英语二翻译真题及答案解析Section ⅢTranslationDirections:In this section there is a text in English .Translate it into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET2.(15points)‘Suatainability” has become apopular word these days, but to Ted Ning, the concept will always have personal meaning. Having endured apainful period of unsustainability in his own life made itclear to him that sustainability-oriented values must be expressed though everyday action and choice.Ning recalls spending aconfusing year in the late 1990s selling insurance. He’d been though the dot-com boom and burst and,desperate for ajob,signed on with a Boulder agency.It didin’t go well. “It was a really had move because that’s not my passion,” says Ning, whose dilemma about the job translated, predictably, into a lack of sales. “I was miserable, I had so much anxiety that I would wake up in the middle of the night and stare at the ceiling. I had no money and needed the job. Everyone said, ‘Just wait, you’ll trun the corner, give it some time.’”英译汉最近，“承受力”成了一个流行词，但对Ted Ning来说，他对其含义有自己亲身的体会。
中南大学2010年翻译硕士考研真题及答案
中南大学2010年翻译硕士考研真题及答案历年真题是最权威的，最直接了解各专业考研的复习资料，考生要重视和挖掘其潜在价值，尤其是现在正是冲刺复习阶段，模拟题和真题大家都要多练多总结，下面分享中南大学2010年翻译硕士考研真题及答案，方便考生使用。
中南大学2010年翻译硕士考研真题及答案I. Directions: Translate the following words, abbreviations or terminology into their target language respectively. (30′)1)market access: 市场准入2)venture investment: 风险投资3)trade liberalization: 贸易自由化4)ecosystem: 生态系统5)artiflcial intelligence: 人工智能6)innovation-incentive mechanism: 创新激励体制7) the Millennium Development Goals: 千年发展目标8)the Beijing Olympic Mascots: 福娃9)cultural heritage: 文化遗产10)national treatment: 国民待遇11)NPC: 全国人民代表大会(the National People’s Congress)12)IMF: 国际货币基金组织International Monetary Fund13)UNDP: 联合国开发计划署(United Nations Development Program)14)IAEA: 国际原子能机构International Atomic Energy Agency15)UNESCO: 联合国教育、科学及文化组织(United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization)16) 信、达、雅: faithfulness, expressiveness, elegance17) 功能对等: functional equivalence18) 团队精神: Teamwork19) 统筹兼顾: give overall consideration; make overall plans and take all factors into consideration; overall consideration and all-round arrangement20) 自主创业: self-employed21) 建设节约型社会: to build the conservation-oriented society22) 公益性文化事业: non-profit cultural undertakings23))从善如流: follow correct opinions or well-intentioned advice like water flowing swiftly and smoothly downward; follow good advice readily24)两元经济结构: dual economic structure25) 科学发展观: Scientific outlook on development26)“—站式”办公: One-stop Service27) 更快,更高,更强: Faster，Higher，Stronger28)加强务实合作: strengthen/deepen pragmatic cooperation29)生态补偿机制: a mechanism for ecological compensation30)趋利避害: draw on advantages and avoid disadvantagesII. Directions: Translate the following two source texts into their target! language respectively. (120′)Source Text 1:A. Honorable Your Excellencies Ministers and delegates,Honorable specially invited guests of Hong Kong and Macao Special Administration Region governments, Ladies and gentlemen,I am honored to be present at the Cultural Asia Ministerial Forum along with ministers and delegates in charge of cultural affairs from 23 Asian countries as well as specially invited guests of Hong Kong and Macao Special Administration Region governments. Looking all around, I see not only many acquaintances but also new faces. The cooperation offers us an opportunity to gather, to become acquainted and make friends. The theme of this Cultural Asia Ministerial Forum is “Cultural Asia”. Culture resembl es a gentle breeze and light rain that nurtures and enriches us; and it also serves as a strong tie that binds and links us.Entering the 21st century, the whole globe is carrying out discussions on preserving cultural diversity against the background of economic globalization. UNESCO’s Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity, five international network meetings on cultural policies and two Asia-Europe Culture Ministers Meetings gradually bring home to us the importance of regional cooperation to Asian development and the equal stress on politics, economy and culture. Asian countries therefore commence active explorations in regional cultural cooperation based on log-term bilateral cultural exchanges. Two Meetings of the Asian Ministers Responsible for Culture and Arts and the AMCA Plus Three, two Regional Expert Meetings and three Asia Cultural Cooperation Forums in Hong Kong were held in Asia. The past five years was a development phase of great importance in the world and Asian history of culture and civilization, in which cultural ministers and officials present today participated to varying degrees.参考译文：尊敬的各位部长阁下、各国代表团成员，尊敬的港澳特别行政区政府特邀嘉宾，今天能与亚洲23个国家文化艺术主管部门的部长、代表团成员，以及港澳特区政府特邀嘉宾共同出席亚洲文化部长论坛，我感到非常荣幸。
中山大学考研历年真题下载
中山大学考研历年真题下载关注微信公众号，官方微博，豆瓣小组，人人小站【名称都为：鸿儒中大考研网】。
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2010 翻译资格考试 笔译真题(英译中1+2)
Offshore supply vessels resembling large, floating flat-backed trucks fill Victoria Dock, unable to find charters in a sign of the downturn in Britain's oil industry.With UK North Sea oil and gas production 44 percent below its peak, self-styled oil capital of Europe Aberdeen fears the slowdown is not simply cyclical.The oil industry that at one stage sparked talk of Scotland as "the Kuwait of the West" has already outlived most predictions.Tourism, life sciences, and the export of oil services around the world are among Aberdeen's targeted substitutes for North sea oil and gas -- but for many the biggest prize would be to use its offshore oil expertise to build a renewable energy industry as big as oil.The city aims to use its experience to become a leader in offshore wind, tidal power and carbon dioxide capture and storage.Alex Salmond, head of the devolved Scottish government, told a conference in Aberdeen last month the market for wind power could be worth 130 billion pounds, while Scotland could be the "Saudi Arabia of tidal power.""We're seeing the emergence of an offshore energy market that is comparable in scale to the market we've seen in offshore oil and gas in the last 40 years," he said.Another area of focus, tourism, has previously been hindered by the presence of oil. Eager to put Aberdeen on the international tourist map, local business has strongly backed a plan by U.S. real estate tycoon Donald Trump for a luxury housing and golf project 12 km (8 miles) north of the city, even though it means building on a nature reserve.The city also hopes to reorientate its vibrant oil services industry toward emerging offshore oil centers such as Brazil. "Just because the production in the North Sea starts to decline doesn't mean that Aberdeen as a global center also declines," said Robert Collier, Chamber of Commerce Chief Executive. "That expertise can still stay here and be exported around the world."We mark the passing of 800 years, and that is indeed a remarkable span for any institution. But history is never an even-flowing stream, and the most remarkable thing about modern Cambridge has been its enormous growth over the past half century. Since I came up as an undergraduate in 1961 the student population has more than doubled. More students have meant more teachers, and, even more significantly, more scholars devoted solely to research: every category has more than doubled in numbers. This huge increase has been partly absorbed by an expansion of the colleges: they all have more students and more Fellows than they did 50 years ago; and, since 1954, no fewer than 11 of the 31 colleges are either brand new foundations, or have been conjured up as new creations from existing but quite different bodies. From being a university primarily driven by undergraduate education, Cambridge's reputation is now overwhelmingly tied to its research achievements, which can be simply represented by the fact that more than three-quarters of its current annual income is devoted to research. This has brought not just new laboratories but new buildings to house whole faculties and departments: in the mid-20th century few faculties had a physical manifestation beyond, perhaps, a library and a couple of administrative offices.Cambridge attracts the best students and academics because they find the University and the colleges stimulating and enjoyable places in which to live and work. The students are thrown in with similarly able minds, learning as much from each other as from their teachers; the good senior academics know better than to be too hierarchical or to cut themselves off from intellectual criticism and debate.One generation dismisses another: not even Erasmus or Newton, Darwin or Keynes stand unscathed by the passage of time; nor can we be but humbled, especially in our day when so much information is so easily accessible, by the vast store of knowledge which we can approach but never really control. Our library and museum collections bring us into contact with many lives lived in the past. They serve as symbols of the continuity of learning, or the diversity of views, of an obligation to wrestle with fact and argument, to come to our own conclusions, and in turn to be accountable for our findings. The real quest is not for knowledge, but for understanding.。
2010年南开大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2010年南开大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary 2. Reading Comprehension 3. WritingV ocabulary1．Many Americans think a national committee should be formed to discuss ______ to existing mass transit system.A．alterationsB．alternationsC．attendantsD．alternatives正确答案：A解析：alterations变更，修改。
alternations间隔；轮流，交替。
attendants出席者；随从。
alternatives选择；供选择的东西。
2．Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ______ for two months.A．pileB．segmentC．sequenceD．file正确答案：D解析：file文件；档案。
on file存档，记录下来备查。
pile大量；一堆。
segment 部分；切片；部门；线段。
sequence序列；顺序。
3．The oxygen equipment made it possible for the climbers to rest and sleep at very high ______.A．latitudeB．altitudeC．levelD．hemisphere正确答案：B解析：altitude高度；高处；海拔。
latitude纬度，纬度地区。
level水平；标准。
hemisphere半球。
中山大学2010真题
中山大学二〇一一年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题普通心理学一、选择题（请选择一个最合适的答案，每题2分，共72分）。
答题时请在答题纸上写上题号和相应答案。
1.控制无意识以及重要生命功能（如呼吸和血液循环）的脑部结构是A. ponsB. medullaC. cerebellumD. corpus callosum2.动觉系统（kinesthetic system）与以下什么有关？A. maintaining the relative position of body partsB. the location of the body in spaceC. the sense of forward accelerationD. sensing body movement, as in a car3.下面哪位心理学家最先提出“自由意志是一种错觉”（"free will is an illusion"）？A. Abraham MaslowB. WilhelmWundtC. B.F. SkinnerD. Carl Rogers4.小王对一个疗养院的住户进行有关年龄的描述性统计。
她算出来住户的平均年龄是75岁，标准差是10岁：后来她发现她的计算有错误：其中一位住户是72岁而被误写成了27岁。
如果纠正了这个错误，那么：A. the standard deviation for the data set will decreaseB. the standard deviation for the data set will not changeC. the standard deviation for the data set will increaseD. the correlation coefficient for the data set will become negative5.研究人员设计了一项研究来考察儿童的行为是否会受到其他儿童在场影响。
2010年GCT工程硕士(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2010年GCT工程硕士（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4. Dialogue CompletionPart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1．Making energy use completely harmless to the environment______ very difficult and usually economically expensive.A．isB．areC．have beenD．shall be正确答案：A2．______ no gravity, there would be no air around the earth. heace no life.A．If there had beenB．If there wasC．Had there beenD．Were there正确答案：D3．Some memnbers of the committee suggested that the meeting______.A．being postponedB．to be postponedC．be postponedD．postponed正确答案：C4．Is there anying else______you want to get ready for the party this evening?A．whichB．whoC．thatD．what正确答案：C5．Since any answer may bring______to his govenrnent the spokesman tried to avoid the question.A．commitmentB．embarrassmentC．failureD．benefit正确答案：B6．It is possible for a person to______negative attitudes and gain healthy confidence needed to realize his or her dreams.A．get rid ofB．get away withC．get out ofD．get along with正确答案：A7．By the end of this term, the girls______the basic rules of dinner party conversation.A．will learnB．will have learnedC．have learnedD．are learning正确答案：B8．If you miss the cultural references______a word, you’re very likely to miss its meaning.A．belowB．beforeC．beyondD．behind正确答案：D9．I cannot______your plan, for I see no money return for the pursuit.A．approve ofB．argue withC．turn downD．give up正确答案：A10．The thief was so______by the bright lights and barking dogs that he left hastily.A．annoyedB．frightenedC．puzzledD．disappointed正确答案：BPart II Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Firefighters ane often asked to speak to school and community groups about the importance of fine safety, particularly fire prevention and detection. Bccause smoke detectors reduce the risk of dying in a fire by half. firefighters often provide audiences with information on how to install these protectivc devices in their homes. Specifically, they tell them these things: A smoke detector should be placcd on each floor of a home. While sleeping, people are in particular danger of an emergent fire、and there must he a dctcctor outside each sleeping area. A good site for a detecior would he a hallway that runs between living spaces and bedrooms. Because of the dead-air space that might be missed by hot air bouncing around above a fire, smoke detcctors should be installed either on the ceiling at least four inches from the nearest wall, or high on a wall at least four, but no further than twelve, inches from the ceiling. Deteccors should not be mounted near windows, entrances, or other places where drafts (过堂风) might direct the smoke away from the unit. Nor should they be placed in kitchens and garages, where cooking and gas fumes are likely to cause false alarms.11．One responsibility of a firefighter is to______.A．install smoke detectors in residents homesB．check if smoke detectors are properly installedC．develop fire safety programs for schoolsD．speak to residents about how to prevent fires正确答案：D12．Compared with homes without smoke detectors homes with them give their owners a 50% better chance of______.A．surviving a fireB．preventing a fireC．detecting a hidden fireD．not getting injured in a fire正确答案：A13．A smoke detector must always be placed______.A．on any level of a homeB．outside all hedrooms in a homeC．in all hallways of a homeD．in kitchens where fires are most likely to star正确答案：B14．The passage implies that dead-air space is most likely to be found______. A．on a ceiling four inches away from a wallB．near an open windowC．close to where a wall meets a ceilingD．in kitchens and garages正确答案：C15．What is the focus of this passage?A．How firefighters carry out their responsibilities.B．The proper installation of home smoke detectors.C．The detoction of dead-air space on walls and ceilings.D．How smoke detectors prevent fies in homes.正确答案：B16．Which day is best for a picnic based on the information in the table? A．Friday．B．Saturday．C．Sunday．D．Monday．正确答案：C17．What does “POP” probably mean?A．Places of presence．B．Patterns of presence．C．Period of presence．D．Probability of presence．正确答案：A18．Disastrous weather may occur on______.A．FridayB．SaturdayC．MondayD．Tuesday正确答案：D19．What trend can be found from the in formation given in the table?A．The days are becoming longer．B．The nights are getting longer．C．The days are growing warmer.D．The weather is turning better．正确答案：B20．What day has the greatest temperature difference between day and night?A．Monday．B．Tuesday．C．Saturday．D．Sunday．正确答案：ATony Huesman．a heart transplant recipient(接受者)who livcd a record 31 years with a single donated organ has died at age 51 of leukemia(白血病), but his heart will going strong．“He had leukemia．”his widow Carol Huesmon said．“His heart—believe it or not—held out. His heart never gave up until the end．when it had to．”Huesman got heart transplant in 1978 at Stanford University．That was just 11 years after the world’s first heart trasplant was performed in South Africa．At his death．Huesman was listed as the world’s longest survivor of a single tranplanted heart both by Stanford and the Richmond．Virginia-based United Network for Organ Sharing. “I’m a living proof of a person who can go through a life-threatening illness．have the operation and return to a productive life．”Huesman told The Dayton Daily News in 2006．Huesman worked as marketing director at a sporting-goods store．He was found to have serious heart disease while in high school．His heart attacked by a pncumonia(肺炎)virus．was almost four times its normal size from trying to pump blood with weakened muscles．Huesman’s sister, Linda Huesmaa Lamb．also was strieken with the same problem and receive a heart transplant in 1983．The two were the nation’s first brother and sister heart transplant recipients．She died in 1991 at age 29．Huesman founded the Huesman Heart Foundation in Dayton．which seeks to reduce heart disease byeducating children and offers a nursing scholarship in honor of his sister．21．Tony Huesman died from______．A．heart failureB．heart transplantC．pncumoniaD．non-heart-related disease正确答案：D22．The phrase “held out”(Para.1)probably means“______”．A．failed suddenlyB．functioned properlyC．expanded gradullyD．shrank progressively正确答案：B23．After his heart transplant, Tony Huesman______.A．lived a normal lifeB．received another donated organC．couldn’t go back to wordD．didn’t live as long as expected正确答案：A24．Tony Huesman died in the year of______．A．1983B．1991C．2006D．2009正确答案：D25．Huesman had to receive a heart transplant beacause______.A．he had an inherited heart diseaseB．he was born with heart disabilityC．his heart was infected by a virusD．his heart was injured in an accident正确答案：CWatch out! Here comes London Mayor Boris Johnson riding a bicycle fromhis new bike hire plan. “What we’ve put in is a new form of public transport．These bikes are going to belong to everybaby．”More than 12.000 people have signed up for the plan. They each receive a key at a cost of three pounds, with costs at one pound for a 24.hour membership. five pounds for seven days, and 45 pounds for an annual membership. John Payne, a London teacher who cycles a lot, is among the first to usr the system．“It’s very comfortable．For people who don’t cycle much I think it’ll be very useful. But for people who cycle regulary．they are possibly a bit slow．But they’re perfect for London streets．very strong．I think they’ll be very widely used.”And Johnson says it’s of good value．“I think it’s extremely good value．The first half hour is free．If you cycle smart and you cycle around Londeon —most journeys in London take less than half an hour．you can cycle the whole day free．”Some 5.000bikes are currently available at over 300 docking stations(租车点)in central London. Johnson says the city will gradually expand the system．“Clearly one of our ambitions is to make sure that in 2012 when the world comes to London. they will be able to use London hire hikes to go to the Olympic stadiums.”26．Mayor Boris Johnson is riding a bicycle to______．A．go to workB．attend a competitionC．promote his bike hire planD．show his love for cycling正确答案：C27．The author mentions John Payne as an example of people who______．A．oppose the bike hire planB．support the bike hire planC．don’s cycle muchD．cycle regularly正确答案：B28．According to Boris Johnson, one can cycle around the whole day free ______.A．because most journeys take less than half an hourB．because the bike hire is free for the first timeC．if one can arrange his London tour in a smart wayD．if one is physically strong enough正确答案：A29．The bike hire system will______.A．be expanded to serve the 2012 Olympic GamesB．be provided free for the 2012 Olympic athletesC．benefit from the 2012 Olympic Games．D．be free of charge for the 2012 Olympic visitors正确答案：A30．Mayor Boris Johnson is______about the future of his bike hire plan.A．optimistieB．concernedC．uncertainD．excited正确答案：APart III ClozeDirections: There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.I have been very lucky to have won the Nobel Prize twice, It is, of course, very exciting to have such an important【C1】______of my work. but the real pleasure was in the work itself. Scientific research is like an exploraion of a voyage of discovery. You are【C2】______trying out new things that have not been done before. Many of them will lead【C3】______and you have to try something different, but sometimes an experment does【C4】______and tells you something new and that it is really exciting,【C5】______small the new finding may be. it is great to think “I am the only person who knows this”and then you will have the fun of thinking what this finding will【C6】______and of deciding what will be the【C7】______experiment. One of the best things about scientific research is that you are always doing something different and it is, never【C8】______.There are good times when things go well and bad times when they【C9】______ . Some people get discouraged at the difficult times. but when I have a failure my policy has always been not to worry but to start planning the next experiment,【C10】______is always fun.31．【C1】A．recognitionB．acknowledgementC．realizationD．assessment正确答案：A32．【C2】A．presently B．repeatedly C．continually D．periodically正确答案：C33．【C3】A．anywhere B．nowhere C．everywhere D．somewhere 正确答案：B34．【C4】A．work B．fail C．begin D．end正确答案：A35．【C5】A．Somewhat B．So C．However D．How正确答案：C36．【C6】A．result from B．lie in C．rely on D．lead to正确答案：D37．【C7】A．coming B．next C．futureD．last正确答案：B38．【C8】A．horingB．amusingC．confusingD．exciting正确答案：A39．【C9】A．willB．doC．won’tD．don’t正确答案：D40．【C10】A．whichB．thatC．asD．what正确答案：APart IV Dialogue CompletionDirections: In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.41．Speaker A:Could you break a 100-dollar bill for me?Speeaker B:______ A．OK. How mach do you want?B．How can I do it, Miss?C．Sure, How do you want it?D．Oh. that’s inconvenient for me.正确答案：C42．Speaker A: I’m sorry, The brand of camera you want is not available now. Speaker B:______A．No use saying sorry, That’s a real let down.B．I’m truly grateful for your help.C．That’s a pity. Thank you anyway.D．It’s just as I’ve expected.正确答案：C43．Speaker A: Peter. I’m awfully sorry, I won’t be able to come this Friday. Speaker B: What’s the matter?_______A．Nothing wrong, I hopeB．I’m really sorry for thatC．It’s all right with meD．You can come some other time正确答案：A44．Speaker A: Ten dollars for this brand? Speaker B:______I got it in a second hand store.A．Oh, yes, wonderfulB．Do me a favorC．No kiddingD．Use your head正确答案：C45．Speaker A:I saw your boss was angry with you, what happened? Speaker B:______. He was just in a bad modd.A．Nothing in particularB．You said itC．Here you goD．I’m quite surprised正确答案：A46．Speaker A: We have a booking for tonight. The name’s Cliff. Speaker B:______,Yes, that was two single rooms with bath.A．I’ll take care of youB．Just a moment pleaseC．Thank you for comingD．Nice to meet you正确答案：B47．Speaker A:We’re having a few people over for dinner Saturday._______Speaker B: Oh. Thank you. That would be great.A．Are you doing anything then?B．It’ll be a lot of fun．C．Have you heard about it?D．We’d love to have you around.正确答案：D48．Man: Do you have any check-in luggage? Woman:______．They’re heavy.I hope they’re not overweight. Man: They’re just under the maximum weight.A．Yes, I’ll show youB．Yes, two piecesC．Yes, there you areD．Yes, not many正确答案：B49．Man: How long does the journey take if I go by bus? Woman:______. I think the Airport Express is your best bet. Man: Many thanks.A．I don’t know yetB．It depends on the trafficC．Let me seeD．You’ll consider the distance正确答案：B50．Nurse: Mr, White, how about Friday at 9:30? Patient: Would you have anything in the afternoon? Nurse: Hmm…,we do have an opening at 4:00._______ A．Would that be good for you?B．See you thenC．Hope you’ll like it.D．Are you sure you can make it?正确答案：A。
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中山大学翻译硕士英语真题2010年(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Vocabulary(总题数：30，分数：30.00)1.______ in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.（分数：1.00）A.Unpopular has as white beenB.Unpopular as white has been √C.Unpopular has been as whiteD.White has been as unpopular解析：此句为as引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，“虽然”。
通常从句要倒装，倒装的方法是将从句的表语或状语放在as之前，其余部分均按陈述句语序放在as后。
原句的表语是“unpopular”，所以将它提前，答案为B项。
2.What the government should do urgently is to take actions to ______ the economy.（分数：1.00）A.brookB.blushC.broodD.boost √解析：boost促进，增加，使兴旺。
brook(主要用于否定句)容忍，容许。
blush(因害羞，尴尬等而)脸红。
brood沉思，考虑。
3.Windstorms have recently established a record which meteorologists hope will not be equaled for many years ______.（分数：1.00）A.that will comeB.to come √C.that are cominging解析：此处用不定式表示将来要发生的情况，所以B项正确。
4.We expect Mr. Smith will ______ Class One when Miss White retires.（分数：1.00）A.take toB.take upC.take offD.take over √解析：take over接管，接任(职位)。
take to开始从事；喜欢。
take up占用(时间)。
take off(飞机)起飞。
5.Tom hardly seems middle-aged, ______ old.（分数：1.00）A.let alone √B.less likelyC.much worseD.all else解析：let alone更不必说。
less likely不太可能。
much worse更糟。
6.All was darkness ______ an occasional glimmer in the distance.（分数：1.00）A.exceptB.no more thanC.besidesD.except for √解析：except for除…以外，后面接名词。
no mote than仅仅，只有。
besides除...还有。
except虽然也可以做“除…以外”来讲，但强调所排除的“不包括在内”，一般表示同类之间的关系；except for也表示“除…以外”，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正，后接词与主语不属同类。
7.The prospect of increased prices has already ______ worries.（分数：1.00）A.irritatedB.provoked √C.inspiredD.hoisted解析：provoke诱导，导致；激起。
irritate使恼怒，使烦躁。
inspire鼓舞，激励。
hoist，举起，升起。
8.Her father is so deaf that he has to use a hearing ______.（分数：1.00）A.aid √B.helpC.supportD.tool解析：a hearing aid助听器，固定词组。
9.From the cheers and shouts of ______, I guessed that she was winning the race.（分数：1.00）A.stimulusB.hearteningC.urgingD.encouragement √解析：encouragement鼓励。
stimulus刺激；刺激品。
heartening鼓舞人心的，令人振奋的。
urge催促；力劝。
10.Although the model looks good on the surface, it will not bear close ______.（分数：1.00）A.temperamentB.scrutiny √C.contaminationD.symmetry解析：scrutiny详细的检查，仔细的观察。
temperament气质，性情。
contamination污染。
symmetry匀称，整齐。
11.It is the first book of this kind ______ I've ever read.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.that √C.whatD.when解析：本题考查定语从句中关系代词的选择。
题中关系代词在从句中做宾语，故排除C，D项。
而先行词是序数词或由序数词修饰时，关系代词只能用that，不能用which，所以选B项。
12.The kid is reaching ______ a bottle from the shelf when I came in.（分数：1.00）A.toB.for √C.atD.in解析：reach for伸手去拿。
reach to达到。
reach一般不与“in”和“ac”搭配使用。
13.The police chief announced that the case would soon be inquired ______.（分数：1.00）A.into √B.ofC.afterD.about解析：inquire into调查。
inquire after问候。
inquire about询问，打听。
14.Her grandfather accidentally ______ fire to the house.（分数：1.00）A.putB.set √C.tookD.got解析：set fire to点燃，放火烧，是固定词组。
15.______ can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by science fiction. （分数：1.00）A.AnybodyB.EverybodyC.SomebodyD.Nobody √解析：nobody can help but相当于everybody can't help but，意思为“大家都情不自禁地…”。
16.The ______ outcome of the contest varies from moment to moment.（分数：1.00）A.aptB.likely √C.liableD.prone解析：likely很可能的。
apt易于…的。
liable易患…的。
prone有…倾向的。
17.Anyone going into a bar, whether they ______ suspicion or not, will be asked to take a test, which highlights any drug use.（分数：1.00）A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse √解析：arouse唤起，激起；叫醒。
arise不及物动词，表示“升起；出现”。
rise一般为不及物动词，表示“升高，增加”。
raise及物动词，表示“举起，提升”。
18.His accent is ______ to people in that small town.（分数：1.00）A.typicalB.peculiar √C.characteristicD.special解析：be peculiar to特有的，独具的。
be typical of典型的。
be characteristic of特有的，独特的。
special专门的。
19.Stealing a book or a toy is a minor ______ which, if left uncorrected, will get worse.（分数：1.00）A.offenseB.guiltC.crime √D.sin解析：minor crime未成年人犯罪，固定词组。
offense罪过，犯法(行为)。
guilt犯罪；过失。
sin罪，罪孽。
20.This book comes as a ______ to him who learns a lot from it.（分数：1.00）A.revelation √B.replacementC.resolutionD.revolution解析：revelation启示，揭示。
replacement代替，替换。
resolution解决，解答。
revolution革命。
21.He managed to save ______ he could to tend the homeless boy,（分数：1.00）A.what little time √B.so little timeC.such little timeD.how little time解析：“what little+n.”表示“所仅有的…”，what后面接名词。
22.After reviewing the troops, ______ visiting general commented that he had finally seen the kind of ______ soldier that the nation needs.（分数：1.00）A.a... aB.a... theC.the... / √D.the.., the解析：visiting general在这里做主语，并且是特指那个将军，所以用定冠词。
“the kind of+名词”表示“…这一类的”，名词前不加冠词，所以选C项。
23.I never think of fall ______ I think of the hardships I have experienced when I was a child.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.when √C.butD.and解析：when引导时间状语从句。