定语从句完成句子专练 (2)

定语从句练习

1. He lived in a big house, ________________________ a big tall tree. (stand)

他住在一所大房子里，房前有一颗大树。

2. My mother was so proud of all ________________________ that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do)

我妈妈对我所做的一切感到如此骄傲，她奖励我去北京旅游。

3. A number of children ______________________________ in the earthquake were sent to live with families in other cities. (kill)

许多在地震中双亲死亡的孩子们被送到其他城市的家庭居住。

4. All the students show respect for their English teacher, _________________________ they have made great progress. (help)

所有的学生尊敬他们的英语老师，在这位老师的帮助下，他们取得很大的进步。

5. The number of the students taking part in the English Corner, ___________________________ was well above two hundred. (expect)

正如我们所预料的那样，参加英语角的学生人数在200以上。

6. Children are encouraged to read such good books _________________________________ for their mental development.

鼓励孩子们读那些对他们的智力发展有帮助的好书。(helpful)

7. It’s helpful to put children in a situation ______________________________ differently. (see)

把孩子们放在他们能以不同的方式看到他们自己的情形中对孩子们是有益的。

8. The first thing ______________________________ was all the vivid colors surrounding me. (aware)

我注意到的第一件事就是我周围的所有的鲜艳的颜色。

9. The company, __________________________________ a small river, has never poured any waste into it. (flow)

这家公司门前流淌着一条小河，但他们从没向里面倒过任何垃圾。

10. She has two different kinds of dictionaries ______________________________ the new words she met I reading. (look)

她有两本不同的词典，她用它们查阅她在阅读中遇到的生词。

11.The danger was real, especially in the beginning, ______________________________ about the new disease. (little)

这危险是真实存在的，尤其在最开始时，那时很少人知道这种新的疾病。12.“You can’t judge a book by its cover,” ___________________________________ . 正如古训所说“人不可貌相，海水不可斗量”。(go)

13. We have launched another man-made satellite, ____________________________ today’s newspaper. (announce)

我们又发射了一颗人造卫星，这件事是在今天的报纸上宣布的。

14. There is no simple answer, _________________________ in science. (case) 科学往往如此，它没有一个简单的答案。

15. Finally he reached a lonely island ______________________________ from the outside world. (cut)

他最后到了一座完全与外面世界隔绝的孤岛上。

16. The school shop, __________________________________, is closed for the holidays. (be)

以学生顾客为主的校园商店假期关门了。

17. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _____________________ somewhat differently. (use)

英语是一种被多种不同文化分享的语言，每一种文化都在某种程度上使它有所不同。

18. In the area __________________________________________, people do not attach importance to education. (role)

在那些农业起着重要作用的地方，人们都不重视教育。

19. When surfing the Internet, we should avoid such things _____________________________. (mislead)

上网时，我们应该避免接触那些会误导我们的东西。

20. We’re putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, ___________________________ escaping from the earth into space. (prevent)

我们将太多的二氧化碳排入大气，而二氧化碳会使地球热量不能散发到太空中去。

21. How life began on the earth is one of the biggest puzzles _____________________________ to solve. (hard)

在地球上，生命的起源是科学家们发现难以解决的困惑之一。

22. He came up with an idea ____________________________________ at the meeting and it was finally adopted by the manager. (worth)

他在会上提出了一个值得考虑的想法，这个想法最终被经理采纳了。

23.Global warming has become a serous problem, __________________________________ more attention. (pay)

全球变暖已变成了一个严重的问题，对此我们应多加关注。

24. A new teaching building is being built in our school, _______________________________ by a businessman. (donate)

我们学校正在修建一座新教学楼，据说这是由一位商人捐助的。

25. Her son, ____________________________________________ so much, went abroad two years ago. (devote)

曾经让她操心的儿子两年前去了国外。

26. We should pay more attention to the role _____________________________________ environmental protection. (play)

我们应更加关注科技在环保中能起的作用。

27. The bank refused to give the company more loans, as ______________________________ it went bankrupt. (consequence)

银行拒绝再给这家公司贷款，结果这家公司破产了。

28. I have reached a point in my life ______________________________________ make decisions of my own. (suppose)

我已经到了人生中理该我自己做出决定的时候了。

29. The school, __________________________________________, will have gone up by the end of this year. (name)

那个以英雄命名的学校今年年底将完工。

30. It is reported that a school car crashed, killing 12 students, the cause of __________________________ . (investigate)

据报道，一座校车坠毁了，导致12人死亡，事故原因正在调查中。

31.Don’t use words, expressions or phrase

____________________________________ people with special knowledge. (know)

不要使用只有专业人士才明白的词语、词组或短语。

32. Nowadays, more and more supermarkets build up their branches in our town, ________________________________________ customers. (benefit)

如今，越来越多的超市在我们居住的城市里开分店，这极大地方便了顾客。

33. I showed an old friend of mine around our city, _______________________________ it changed greatly. (surprise)

我领一位老朋友参观了我们的城市。令他吃惊的是，我们的城市发生了巨大的变化。

34.He told his plan to his friends, __________________________________________ him carrying it out. (approve)

他把自己的计划告诉了朋友们，其中大多数人赞同他实施那个计划。

35. The girl ____________________________________________ by a car was sent to hospital immediately. (knock)

那位被车撞倒的女孩当即就被送往医院了。

36. I am thankful to him for that advice, __________________________ all my success. (owe)

我非常感谢他给我的建议，我的成功也归功于它。

37.He gave us another piece of advice, ________________________________________ the research work. (help)

他又给了我一条建议，我认为这对我的研究很有帮助。

38.This is one of the biggest libraries _______________________________________ in our city.

这是我们的城市所建的最大的图书馆之一。(build)

39. All __________________________________ now is to lend us ten dollars, because we haven’t brought any money with us at the moment. (do)

你现在必须要做的就是借给我十元钱，因为我们此刻身无分文。

40. His father died last year, ______________________________ impossible for him to go abroad. (make)

他的父亲去年去世了，这使得他不能出国。

41. ________________________________, the famous British poet Chaucer was buried in “Poet’s Corner”. (know)

众所周知，著名的英国诗人乔叟被葬在诗人角。

42.I hope you will find this vally a good place _______________________________________ your weekend. (spend)

我希望你会发现这个山谷是你能过周末的好地方。

43. The teacher asked me a question __________________________________. (difficult)

老师问了我一个难以回答的问题。

44. He is the only one of the teachers ________________________ in our school. (know)

他是我们学校唯一一个懂法语的老师。

45．The picture ____________________________________ was painted by my nephew and he is proud of it. (hang)

挂在墙上的那副画是我侄子画的，他为此感到很自豪。

46. The novel in ______________________________ was written by Mark Twain. (interest)

你感兴趣的那本小说是马克吐温写的。

47. Would you tell us something about the girl to ________________________ a letter just now?

你能告诉我们关于你刚才给她写信的那个女孩的一些事吗？(write) 48. The impression _____________________________ me was that he was no more than a reserved young man. (make)

他给我留下的印象是他只不过是一个内敛的年轻人。

49. Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _________________________________________. (work)

上学期，我们的数学老师出了一道我们没人能解答出来的难题。

50. _________________________________, she passed the driving test easily. (expect)

正如我所预料的一样，他轻而易举地通过了驾照考试。

51. You mustn’t get too close to the old house, the roof ______________________________ --- something may drop and hurt you. (break)

你一定不要靠近那栋楼房，它的屋顶已经毁掉，某些东西可能会掉下来砸伤你。

52. Your speech was heard by nine judges, __________________________________ that it was the best one this year. (agree)

九位评委听了你的演讲，其中七位认为它是今年最好的。

53. The novelist ______________________________________ prize writers had an unusual sense of humour. (behalf)

代表获奖作家讲话的那位小说家有一种特殊的幽默感。

54. Some students whispered in the back of the classroom, ____________________________. 有些学生在教师后面窃窃私语，使得老师很恼火。(annoy)

55. The hospital __________________________ is famous all over the country. (attch)

那所大学的附属医院全国闻名。

56.Some three million Russian prisoners of war did not survive the war, ______________________________________ as a result of diseases and hunger.

大约三百万俄国战犯在战争中死亡，他们大多数死于疾病和饥饿。(majority) 57.After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, ______________________________ a wise decision. (turn)

在大学毕业后，我用了点时间去旅行，这证明是一个明智的决定。

58.The reason ________________________________ was that he got a new job there.

(go)

他去法国的原因是他在那里有了一份新工作。

59.The way _________________________________ was not difficult to understand. 他向我们解释这个句子的方法并不难理解。

60.I have to admit that the computer is a useful invention for us, ___________________________ a lot of things, such as learning, relaxing and so on. (do)

我不得不承认计算机是有用的发明，我们可用它做许多事，如学习、放松等.

九年级定语从句专项练习题及答案

定语从句黄志丽定义：在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when、where、why引导. 定语从句的基本结构为：先行词+关系代/副词+句子 Doyouknowtheboywhoiswearingabluejacket Theskirtthat/’taffordit. Thenumberofthepeoplewho/thatowncarsisincreasing. Thehousethat(which、/)thefamouspersononcelivedinisveryoldnow. 考点1.关系代词:that,which,who,whom,whose关系副词:when,where,why. －既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句Therearelotsofthings________Ineedtopreparebeforethetrip.（10河北）答案:B) －指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。Thisisthedictionary________Mumgavemeformybirthday.(08河北) 答案：A) Sorry,wedon’thavethecoat________youneed.(09河北) 答案：D) －般指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略,（常用whom） Jamieisayoungcook________wantstoimproveschooldinners.(10天津) 答案：A) 作定语,表示所属关系。 Iliketheteacher________classesareveryinterestingandcreative.(09兰州) 答案：D) 作时间状语:When=介词+which Shewillneverforgetthedaywhen(=onwhich)shewasmarried. 作地点状语where=介词+which Iwanttoknowtheplacewhere(=inwhich)Iwasborn. 作原因状语,其先行词常常是=forwhich Thatisthereasonwhy(=forwhich)I’mlate. 2.当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。 . . 3.有时只能用that,不用which,常见的情况有六种： 1).当先行词是all,any,few,little,none,anything,everything,nothing,或被它们修饰时。 That’sallthatIknow. IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou 2).当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰ThatisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverread. 3).当先行词有thevery,theonly,thesame等修饰时。 That’.

高中英语-定语从句练习题带答案

一定语：修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。汉语中常用‘……的’表示。定语主要由形容词担任。此外名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式（短语）、分词也可以做定语。 a beautiful city; a bag full of money.注意：汉语的定语无论多长都放在被修饰词的前面，而英语中的定语则不然，是一个词时，放在被修饰词的前面，若是两个以上的词组、短语或从句则放在被修饰词的后面， thirty women teachers ; his father; the girl in red. the boy from America Our monitor is always the first student to enter the classroom. falling leaves; fallen leaves; the boy playing basketball; the book bought by my mother; a reading room; a swimming pool He is the man who you are looking for. 二：定义及相关术语 1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。 2．先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。 3．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有when, where, why. 1. I have an apple. An apple is red. I have an apple that/which is red. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 2.I like some friends. Some friends like sports. I like friends who like sports. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 3.I like music. The music is quiet. I like music that/which is quiet. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句，连接主从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。（二）关系代词引导的定语从句 1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。 The boys who are playing football are from Class One. Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。 Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. The girl ( whom ) the teacher often praises is our monitor. 注意：关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替，也可省略。 The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend. 3．Which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. The house which is by the lake looks nice. This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday.

英语定语从句经典练习题及答案

1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what

7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what

英语高三《定语从句》专项练习含答案

题组一基础过关 I.单句语法填空 1. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. 2. Care of the soul is a gradual process in ________ even the small details of life should be considered. 3. That evening, ________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. 4. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths. 5. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true. 6. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood. 7. Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world. II. 用适当的关系词填空 1. Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking? 2. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. 3. I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village. 4. Do you know the reason John is so angry? 5. None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting. 6. The reason he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense. 7. I still remember the night she left the house. 8. However, this was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 9. Today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all. 10. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living. 题组二能力提升 I．单项填空 ( ) 1.This year’s children’s party, ________ some parents were invited to, was a great success. A.which B.why C.whose D.where ( ) 2.The death of the closest relatives, ________ almost every one of us has experienced, always makes people feel bitter and unbearable. A.which B.who C.as D.the one ( ) 3.—Have you heard any news about Sarah? —Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, ________ surprised everyone.

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who

高中英语定语从句专项练习题

定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.

初中英语定语从句专练

?定语从句 that的情况： (1)当先行词为anything，everything，nothing 等不定代词时，只能使用“that”。如： Is there anything that I can do for you?我能为你做点什么吗？ (2)当先行词为all，any，much，many等词时，只能使用“that”。如： Tom told her mother all that had happened. 汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈。 (3)当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，只能使用“that”。如： This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.这是我度过的最美好的时光。 (4)当先行词被序数词修饰时，只能使用“that”。如： He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。 (5)当先行词被the only，the very，the same，the last修饰时，只能使用“that”。如： This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他可以得到的最后一次机会。 He is the only person that can help you out.他是唯一能帮你的人。 (6)先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能使用“that”。如： They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.他们谈论他们记得的有关学校的事和人。 (7)当主句是以who，which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时，只能使用“that”。如： Which is the book that he borrowed from the library yesterday? 哪本书是他昨天从图书馆借的？【题组训练】 ( )11.(2014·随州)—What are you looking for? —I’m looking for the book _____ you lent me yesterday. A.what B.who C.when D.不填( )12.(2014·河南)“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____- begins and ends with the letters “und”. A.what B.that C.who D .whom ( )13.(2014·黄石)First Lady Peng Liyuan was watering the flowers ______ were named “Cathy” with Dutch Queen Maxima. A.what B.which C.who D.whose ( )14.(2014·东营)When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York，the people _____ lived nearby called the police. A.who B.whom C.whose D.which ( )15.(2014·黄冈)—In a text message，88 means Bye-bye. —And another example is F2F ______stands for face to face. A.that B.who C.whom D.it 04 整合集训反馈层级化 ( )1.—Do you know if our team _____ the match tonight? —It is hard to say.I will tell you the result if our team____ . A.wins;wins B.will win;will win C.wins;will win D.will win;wins ( )2.—I believe _______ Chinese astronauts will be able to land on the moon one day. —I agree with you.But I’m not sure _______ we can live on it. A.that;if B.that;that C.if;that D.if;if ( )3.—Are you sure _____ Li Ming has flown to London? —Yes.I saw him off at the airport just now. A.that B.if C.whether D.when ( )4.—I’m worried about _____ I can pass the English exam. —Don’t worry.I’m sure _______ you will pass it. A.if;that B.whether;that C.that;if D.that;whether ( )5.—Doctor,could you tell me______ ? —Oh,nothing serious. He just has a cold. He will be fine soon. A.that there was anything wrong with my son B.if there was anything wrong with my son C.that there is anything with my son D.if there is anything wrong with my son ( )6.—Have you decided _____ you’ll go to Hainan? —Not yet. Maybe by plane. A.when B.how C.where D.whether ( )7.—What did Jack ask you about just now?

定语从句专项练习(附答案)

) 【定语从句专项练习】 1. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _____ effects the people are still suffering. A. that B. whose C. those D. what 2. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, __________ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union. A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time 3. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that ; 4. The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 5. New York, ________ I visited last year, is a nice old city. A. that B. which C. when D. in which 6. I can think of many cases _______students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where 7. George Orwell, ________ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. A. the real name B. what his real name 。

高中英语定语从句专题练习

定语从句专项练习一、单项选择 1.The old temple roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. whose 2.He is one of those people _____ everybody will find _____ hard to please. A. that; being B. whom; / C. who; is D. which; to be 3.We are living in an age most of things are done on cell phones. A. which B. that C. whose D. when 4.Nowadays, more and more young ladies, figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet. A. who B. whose C. of whose D. of whom 5.Could you show me the mobile phone you'd like ________? A. to repair it B. repairing it C. to have repaired D. having it repaired 6.On her birthday, she received a nice present from her parents ________ a note was attached, saying "We love you so much." A. that B. to which C. in which D. which 7.The old bank, _____ appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside. A. whose B. where C. when D. which 8.It rained this morning, _____ actually didn't bother me because I like walking in the rain. A. what B. when C. where D. which 9.I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown. A. that B. which C. who D. when 10.Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the very nature of childhood. A. why B. which C. who D. where 11.Mandela was generous with his time, Elias was grateful. A. to which B. for which C. which D. to whom 12.There is no simple answer, is often the case in science. A. when B. that C. as D. where 13.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all. A. that B. where C. which D. what 14.I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched. A. when B. that C. which D. where

(英语)英语定语从句练习题及解析

（英语）英语定语从句练习题及解析一、定语从句 1．I hate people talk much but do little. A．whose B．whom C．who 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：我讨厌那些说的多却做的少的人。句中所缺的是定语从句的关系词，先行词是people，指人，而且关系词在从句中做主语，故选C。whose既指人也指物，在从句中做定语；whom指人，在从句中做宾语；which指物，可做主语和宾语。考点：考查定语从句 2．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common. A．what B．who C．where D．that 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。考查定语从句的引导词。根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。what 不能引导定语从句。先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。where 在定语从句中做地点状语。故选D。【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。 3．Linda will never forget the words her father told her. A．that B．who C．where D．what 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。

高中英语定语从句专项练习题(100题)

高中英语定语从句专项练习题 1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing 15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out. A. that againsts B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 17. Didn’t you see the man __________? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about