中国两会热词中译英

中国两会热词中译英
中国两会热词中译英

中国梦

China’s Dream; the Chinese Dream

中国精神

China’s Spirit; the Spirit of China; China’s character; China’s soul

把权力关进制度的笼子

keep power in the cage of systemic checks; Power should be placed under close oversight/checks.

要给权力涂上防腐剂,套上紧箍咒。

Power should be covered with antiseptic and be kept in a straitjacket; Power should be insulated from corruption.

喊破嗓子不如甩开膀子

Getting things done is more important than shouting/yelling; Don’t just shout/yell. Roll up sleeves and get things done!

鞋子合不合脚,自己穿着才知道。

Only the wearer knows whether his shoes fit.

不能身体已进入21世纪,而脑袋还停留在过去。

One should not stick his head in the past when his body is already in the 21st Century.

治大国如烹小鲜。

Governing a big country is as delicate as frying a small fish; A big country should be governed with the same care of frying a small fish.

空谈误国,实干兴邦。

Empty talk is harmful to the nation, while doing practical work will make it thrive.

保持战略定力

maintain strategic focus/confidence/composure; keep to our strategic goals

反腐败要老虎、苍蝇一起打。

In fighting corrupting, we should go after both tigers and flies, that is, both the high and low-ranking officials who have benefited from graft.

敢于担当。

One should face up to his responsibility.

打铁还需自身硬。

The iron must be of good quality to be hammered/struck into a tool.

物必先腐,而后虫生。

Worms can only grow in something that is already.

落后就要挨打,发展才能自强。

If you fall behind, you will be bullied. Only by developing yourself can you thrive.

聚合推进改革的正能量

build positive energy to promote reform

中国共产党要容得下尖锐的批评。

The Communist Party of China should be open/receptive/responsive to sharp criticism.

改革开放没有完成时,只有进行时。

Reform and opening up are not a mission accomplished. Rather, they are a dynamic/ongoing process.

踏石留印,抓铁有痕。

Step onto the stone and you should leave your footprint on it; clutch a piece of iron and you should leave your handprint on it. This means one should take forceful steps and deliver tangible results.

了解中国要切忌盲人摸象。

In learning about China, one should avoid making the mistake of the blind men who tried to learn about the elephant by feeling/touching it.

领导者要有如履薄冰、如临深渊的自觉。

A leader/leading official should exercise his responsibility with utmost

care/caution as if he were walking/treading on thin ice or standing on the edge of an abyss/cliff.

丝毫不敢懈怠,丝毫不敢马虎。

We must not slacken our efforts or be negligent of duty in the slightest way.

夙夜在公,勤勉工作。

We should fully dedicate ourselves to our work/duty/mission.

我们要忠诚于宪法,忠实于人民。

We should abide by the Constitution and be loyal to the people.

以民之所望为施政所向。

We should follow people’s wishes in exercising gover nance.

把努力实现人民对未来生活的期盼作为神圣使命。

We will take it as our scared mission to realize people’s aspiration for a better life.

不是说政府有错位的问题吗?那就是把错装在政府身上的手换成市场的手。

When/where the government takes on a misplaced role, we should return the hand misplace on the government to the market.

这是削权,会很痛,甚至有割腕的感觉,但是我们要有壮士断腕的决心。

This means cutting one’s power, which is quite painful, like cutting one’s own arm. But we should have the resolve to do so. / But we are determined to make such sacrifice.

打断骨头连着筋。同胞之间,手足之情,没有解不开的结。

Bones may be broken, but they are still linked by sinews. The compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Straits are siblings of the same family, and there is no knot between them that cannot be untied.

冲击社会的道德和心理底线。

This will push through the society’s moral and p sychological limit.

己正才能正人。

Only when one is upright himself can he ask others to be upright.

为官发财,应当两道。

Holding government/public office and making money should be kept separate. You cannot have it both ways.

要让人民过上好日子,政府就要过紧日子。

To ensure that the people lead a good life, the government should tighten belt/practice frugality/practice austerity/practice economy first.

改革进入了深水区,但再深的水我们也得蹚。

In pursuing reform, we have entered uncharted/deep waters. But we must wade through these waters no matter how deep they are.

现在触动利益往往比触及灵魂还难。

Taking away some of their vested interests is more difficult than challenging their way of thinking.

我们要打造中国经济的升级版。

We need to upgrade Chin a’s economy.

要形成一种倒逼机制,来硬化企业和政府的责任。

We should put in place an action forcing mechanism to make both businesses and the government live up to their responsibilities.

行大道,民为本,利天下。

Follow the fundamental truth, work for public good/put people’s interests firs t and bring benefits to all the people

.

1. 养老保险 pension insurance system

2. 反腐倡廉 anti-corruption bid

3. 依法拆迁 lawful housing demolition and relocation

4. 调控房价 housing prices control

5. 贫富差距 gap between the rich and the poor (wealth gap)

6. 就业问题 employment

7. 医疗改革 medical reform下岗再就业 Re-employment after being laid off 登记失业率 registered unemployment rate 分组讨论 panel discussion

城乡差距 rural-urban divide 基本医疗保险 basic medical insurance

家电下乡Home appliances going to the countryside 中小型企业 SMEs

教育公平 Equal Access to Education

8. 司法公正 judicial justice

9. 民主监督 democratic supervision

10. 教育公平 equal access to education

opening speech 开幕式致辞

small- and medium-sized enterprises 中小型企业crops' minimum purchase prices粮食最低收购价

per-capita income人均收入

window guidance窗口指导(监管机构利用其在金融体系中特殊的地位和影响,引导金融机构主动采取措施防范风险,进而实现监管目标的监管行为。)

propel/expand domestic demand扩大内需

proactive fiscal policy积极的财政政策

moderately easy monetary policy适度宽松的货币政策

rural-urban development divide 城乡差距

government work report政府工作报告

dairy product standards乳制品标准

scattered production model分散生产模式(Such a scattered production model is the fundamental reason that there have been so many food safety incidents.这种分散生产模式是诸多食品安全问题的根源。)

administrative transparency政务透明

bridging loan过渡性贷款(Bridging, or a bridging loan, is short-term financing made available pending arrangement of intermediate or long-term financing.过渡性贷款是一种在中期或长期融资安排确定前的短期融资)

comfortable Housing Project安居工程

careers guidance就业指导

three Direct Links“大三通”(通邮、通航、通商)

healthcare reform. package医改方案

basic medicine system基本医疗体制

home appliances going to the countryside家电下乡

equal Access to Education教育公平

golden September and silver October金九银十

rural left-behind population 农村留守人口

issues of agriculture, farmer and rural area三农问题

three insurances and one fund “三险一金”(养老保险、失业保险、医疗保险和住房公积金)

administrative accountability行政问责制(是指一级政府对现任该级政府负责人、该级政府所属各工作部门和下级政府主要负责人在所管辖的部门和工作范围内由于故意或者过失,不履行或者正确履行法定职责,以致影响行政秩序和行政效率,贻误行政工作,或者损害行政管理相对人的合法权益,给行政机关造成不良影响和后果的行为,进行内部监督和责任追究的制度)。

defense budget 国防预算

National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会

Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference 中国人民政治协商会议

11th Five-year Development Program 十一五发展规划

Innovation-oriented Society 创新型社会

Scientific Concept of Development 科学发展观

Township Health Service 城乡医疗服务

Rural Compulsory Education 农村义务教育

Building New Socialist Countryside 建设社会主义新农村

Cross-straits peace and stability 两岸和平与稳定

Increase the flexibility of the RMB exchange rate 增加人民币汇率的灵活性President of the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国主席

Central Military Commission 中央军事委员会

Supreme People's Court 最高人民法院

Supreme People's Procuratorate 最高人民检察院

Presidium 主席团

Standing Committee 常务委员会

General Office 办公厅

Secretariat 秘书处

Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs 内务司法委员会

Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee 华侨委员会

Commission of Legislative Affairs 法制工作委员会

Committee for Revision of the Constitution 宪法修改委员会

Credentials Committee 代表资格审查委员会

Motions Examination Committee 提案审查委员会

Ethnic Affairs Committee 民族委员会

Law Committee 法律委员会

Finance and Economy Committee 财政经济委员会

Foreign Affairs Committee 外事委员会

Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions 特定问题调查委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会

disaster relief赈灾

defense expenditure国防开支

safeguarding our sovereignty and territory保卫主权和领土完整

top legislative body最高立法机关

social welfare system 社会福利制度

minimum living standard最低生活标准

the imbalance between urban and rural areas城乡发展不平衡

farmer-turned-entrepreneur 农民企业家

basic medical insurance 基本医疗保

window guidance 窗口指导(监管机构利用其在金融体系中特殊的地位和影响,引导金融机构主动采取措施防范风险,进而实现监管目标的监管行为。)

equal Access to Education 教育公平

disaster relief 赈灾

defense expenditure 国防开支

safeguarding our sovereignty and territory 保卫主权和领土完整

top legislative body 最高立法机关

social welfare system 社会福利制度

minimum living standard 最低生活标准

the imbalance between urban and rural areas 城乡发展不平衡

state-run/owned company/enterprise 国有企业

两会热词中英翻译

“两会”热词 政府注资 pump priming 软环境 soft environment 粮食最低收购价 crops' minimum purchase prices 保八 Eight Percent Protection 以人为本 Put People First 农民企业家 Farmer-turned-entrepreneur 窗口指导 window guidance 下岗再就业 Re-employment after being laid off 登记失业率 registered unemployment rate 扩大内需 propel/expand domestic demand 城乡差距 rural-urban divide 基本医疗保险 basic medical insurance 家电下乡Home appliances going to the countryside 教育公平 Equal Access to Education "三农"Issues of agriculture, farmer and rural area 农村留守人口 Rural Left-Behind Population 提案 proposal 职业资格 vocational qualification 精神疾病 mental illness 防卫过当 excessive defense 选举舞弊 electoral fraud 违纪 disciplinary violation/offense 黄金时段 prime time 过滤软件 filtering software 交通协管员 traffic warden 求救呼叫 mayday call 飚车 drag racing 流感“二代”病例 domestic flu case 综合能力 all-round ability 冒名顶替 identity theft “牵线”帮忙 pull strings 艳照 sex picture 产前性别选择 prenatal gender selection 权宜之计 half-measure 巡回演出 road show 零和博弈 zero-sum game 先天免疫 natural immunity 低空飞行 flyover 猪流感 swine flu 青年发展协助 youth outreach 测谎考验 straight-face test 预先禁令 Preliminary injunction 强弱排序 pecking order 总体规划 master plan 动员讲话 Pep talk 遏制政策 containment policy 联合 tie-up

17年翻译预测

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最新时政新闻(两会)词汇汉英翻译

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两会热词中英翻译

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2017两会政府工作报告新词双语中英对照

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两会英文词汇

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10. The first annual session of 13th National People’s Congress 十三届全国人大第一次会议 11. The first annual session of 13th National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultati ve Conference 全国政协十三届一次会议 12. Deliberate government work report 人大代表“审议”政府工作报告 13. Discuss government work report 政协委员“讨论”工作报告 14. Fulfil duty 履行职责 15. Exercise power 行使权力 16. Minister' passage 部长通道 17. Deputies’ passage 代表通道 18. CPPCC memb ers’ passage 委员通道 19. New thought 新思想 20. New state leadership 新的国家领导集体 21. New anti-corruption model 新的反腐模式 22. New growth target 新增长目标 23. Poverty alleviation 扶贫 24. Role of the Constitution 宪法的地位 25. 40 years of reform and opening up 改革开放40周年 26. People's livelihood 民生

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对标全面建成小康社会任务,扎实推进脱贫攻坚和乡村振兴。 We will make solid progress in poverty alleviation and rural revitalization and move closer to completing the tasks of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects. 2第一个百年奋斗目标 the first Centenary Goal 今年是新中国成立70周年,是全面建成小康社会、实现第一个百年奋斗目标的关键之年。 This year is the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. It will be a crucial year for us as we endeavor to achieve the first Centenary Goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects. 3政务服务“好差评”制度

两会热词英文

1. Two sessions 两会 2. The National People’s Congress (NPC)全国人民代表大会 3. The Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)中国人民政治协商会议 4. Delegate to NPC 人大代表 5. Member of CPPCC 政协委员 6. Motion 人大代表议案 7. Proposal 政协委员提案 8. The NPC Standing Committee 全国人民代表大会常务委员会 9. Standing committee of the national committee of the CPPCC national committee 中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会 10. The first annual session of 13th National People’s Congress 十三届全国人大第一次会议 11. The first annual session of 13th Nat ional Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference 全国政协十三届一次会议 12. Deliberate government work report 人大代表“审议”政府工作报告 13. Discuss government work report 政协委员“讨论”工作报告 14. Fulfil duty 履行职责 15. Exercise power 行使权力 16. Minister' passage 部长通道 17. Deputies’ passage代表通道 18. CPPCC members’ passage委员通道 19. New thought 新思想 20. New state leadership 新的国家领导集体 21. New anti-corruption model 新的反腐模式 22. New growth target 新增长目标 23. Poverty alleviation 扶贫 24. Role of the Constitution 宪法的地位 25. 40 years of reform and opening up 改革开放40周年 26. People's livelihood 民生 27. National defense 国防 28. A community with shared future for humanity 人类命运共同体 29. Sharp power 锐实力 30. Soft power 软实力 31. Smart power 巧实力 32. Hard power 硬实力

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两会热词英文 The Standardization Office was revised on the afternoon of December 13, 2020

1. Two sessions 两会 2. The National People’s Congress (NPC)全国人民代表大会 3. The Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)中国人民政治协商会议 4. Delegate to NPC 人大代表 5. Member of CPPCC 政协委员 6. Motion 人大代表议案 7. Proposal 政协委员提案 8. The NPC Standing Committee 全国人民代表大会常务委员会 9. Standing committee of the national committee of the CPPCC national committee 中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会 10. The first annual session of 13th National People’s Congress 十三届全国人大第一次会议 11. The first annual session of 13th National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference 全国政协十三届一次会议 12. Deliberate government work report 人大代表“审议”政府工作报告 13. Discuss government work report 政协委员“讨论”工作报告 14. Fulfil duty 履行职责 15. Exercise power 行使权力 16. Minister' passage 部长通道 17. Deputies’ passage代表通道 18. CPPCC members’ passage委员通道 19. New thought 新思想 20. New state leadership 新的国家领导集体 21. New anti-corruption model 新的反腐模式 22. New growth target 新增长目标 23. Poverty alleviation 扶贫 24. Role of the Constitution 宪法的地位 25. 40 years of reform and opening up 改革开放40周年 26. People's livelihood 民生 27. National defense 国防 28. A community with shared future for humanity 人类命运共同体 29. Sharp power 锐实力 30. Soft power 软实力 31. Smart power 巧实力 32. Hard power 硬实力

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