英译汉 试题A卷
普通地质学试卷、习题及答案

普通地质及第四纪地质学 A 卷一.将下列术语翻译为汉语并用汉语解释其意义(20分,每题2分)1. The present is the key to the past2. Continental shelf3. Delta4. Cleavage5. Lithosphere6. Fossil7. Magma8. Weathering9. Fold10. Dip二.判断题(20分,每题2分。
对者打√,错者打×)1. 矿物新鲜面对可见光的反射折射或吸收能力的综合反映称为光泽。
()2. 地球内部的压力和重力随深度的增加而增加。
()3. 基岩海岸的平衡剖面为一条下凹的曲线。
()4. 喀斯特地貌主要发育于岩性不均匀导致岩石表面抗风化能力差异的地区。
()5. 上盘上升、下盘下降的断层称为正断层。
()6. 早古生代包括寒武纪、奥陶纪、泥盆纪。
()7. 球形风化主要是由于岩性不均匀,导致岩石表面抗风化能力差异而形成的。
()8. 全球分布的洋中脊通常被一些平移断层错(切)开()9. 知道了岩层的倾向不一定就能知道岩层的走向。
()10. 混合花岗岩是指由酸性岩浆深成侵入地下后,冷却形成的岩浆岩。
()三.简述题(共60分)1、试述河流的侧蚀作用的过程。
(20)2、试述地层间的接触关系及其反映的构造运动过程。
(20)3、试述地球内部的圈层结构的划分方案及各圈层的特点。
(20)普通地质学与第四纪地质学B卷一、将下列术语翻译为汉语并用汉语解释其意义(30分,每题3分)1 Uniformitarianism2 Lithospere3 Karst4 Wave cut bench5 Magma6 Strike7 Earthquake8 Pangaea9 Fold10 Glacial age二、填空题(20分,每空1分)1.被动型大陆边缘通常由,,三部分组成。
2. 地壳结构进一步分为,二种类型。
3. 指甲和小刀的摩氏硬度值大致相当于和。
全国高考英语试卷汇总1966年试题.doc

1966 年试题一、阅读下面短文,然后做后面的两个题:A题英译汉;B题问答。
In 1961 a new U.S.Ambassador (大使)came to Venezuela (委内瑞拉).This was a man who was born in a Latin American (拉丁美洲的) country but was working for U.S.imperialism. The news of his coming made the Venezuelan people very angry.One day he stole into the University of Venezuela with some of his men to take a look. But when he was getting ready to leave, he was found out by a girl student. Immediately she started running about and shouting at the top of her voice:"The U.S.Ambassador is here! Let's teach him a lesson!"Crowds of students came out from the classrooms, from the library and reading-rooms. The Ambassador's men ran away frightened,leaving the Ambassdor in his car,half dead with fear. The students pulled him out and burned his car.By this time the reactionary government had heard of this and had sent the army to surround the university. But more than six thousand students gathered to hold a meeting. Again and again they shouted:"Down with U.S.imperialism!" "Yankees(美国佬),get out of Venezuela!" At the end of the meeting,the U.S.Ambassador was turned out of the university.Three days later, he left for the United States,never to return.A.英译汉:One day he stole into the University of Venezuela with some of his men to take a look. But when he was getting ready to leave,he was found out by a girl student.Immediately she started running about and shouting at the top of her voice:"The U.S.Ambas-sador is here!Let's teach him a lesson!" Crowds of students came out from the classrooms, from the library and reading-rooms. The Ambassador's men ran away frightened, leaving the Ambassador in his car,half dead with fear. The students pulled him out and burned his car.B.根据短文内容,用英语回答下列问题:1.Where and when did the story take place?2.What did the students finally do with the U.S.Ambassador?3.What does the story show?(简短回答即可)二、汉译英:1.你每天学主席著作吗?——是,我每天都学。
湘鲁版五年级上册《unit10》小学英语-有答案-同步练习卷(Section_A)

湘鲁版五年级上册《unit10 the spring festival is coming!》同步练习卷(Section A)一、给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思.1. song()A.唱歌B.歌曲C.听起来2. tonight()A.今晚B.晚上C.明晚3. kitchen()A.鸡肉B.房子C.厨房4. reporter()A.作者B.记者C.报导5. busy()A.忙碌的B.煮C.悠闲的二、请选出划线部分发音与众不同的一项.请选出划线部分发音与众不同的一项()A.p a perB.cl a ssC.m a ke请选出划线部分发音与众不同的一项()A.c u tB.f u nnyC.b u sy请选出划线部分发音与众不同的一项()A.g e tB.sm e llC.r e porter请选出划线部分发音与众不同的一项()A.f o ldB.s o ngC.ch o pstick请选出划线部分发音与众不同的一项()A.ton i ghtB.k i tchenC.wh i te三、写出下列动词的“-ing“形式.make________ 2.give________(3).get________ 4.cut________(5).bake________ 6.clean________(7).do________ 8.cook________.四、单项选择.What are you ________?()A.doingB.doC.doesWhat are you doing________the Spring Festival?()A.at B.for C.toHe is________the windows.()A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleansLily comes________Wang Li's family.()A.toB.atC.inEveryone________busy.()A.amB.isC.areIt________very nice.()A.smellsB.smellC.smellingWhat________Wang Li doing?()A.amB.isC.areMy Grandma is________red paper.()A.cutB.cutingC.cuttingShe is making flowers________Chinese paper﹣cuts.()A.in B.at C.withWe________a family.()A.visitB.visitsC.visiting五、翻译下列句子.Tonight is Chinese New Year's Eve.________.How nice it smells!________.What are you doing?________.Fish is good for the Spring Festival.________.I'm making jiao zi.________.参考答案与试题解析湘鲁版五年级上册《unit10 the spring festival is coming!》同步练习卷(Section A)一、给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思.1.【答案】B【考点】单词、词组【解析】song歌曲.【解答】答案:B.该题考查翻译填空.唱歌sing,歌曲song,听起来sound.故填:B.2.【答案】A【考点】单词、词组【解析】tonight今晚.【解答】答案:A.该题考查单词翻译.tonight今晚.晚上evening,明晚tomorrow evening.故选:A 3.【答案】C【考点】单词、词组【解析】kitchen厨房.【解答】答案:C.该题考查单词翻译.鸡肉chicken,房子house,kitchen厨房.故选:C.4.【答案】B【考点】单词、词组【解析】reporter记者.答案:B.该题考查单词翻译.作者author,reporter记者,报导news.故选:B5.【答案】A【考点】单词、词组【解析】busy忙碌的.【解答】答案:A.该题考查单词翻译.busy忙碌的.煮cook,悠闲的leisure.故选:A.二、请选出划线部分发音与众不同的一项.【答案】B【考点】国际音标【解析】paper 纸,class班,make制作.【解答】答案:B.本题考查元音字母a在单词中的发音:在p a per和m a ke中发/ei/,在cl a ss中发/ɑ:/,故答案选择B.【答案】C【考点】国际音标【解析】cut切割,funny有趣的,busy忙碌的.【解答】答案:C.该题考查音标.cut【kʌt】,funny[ˈfʌni],busy[ˈbɪzi].故C中的单词的读音与其它不同.故选:C【答案】C【考点】国际音标【解析】get得到,smell嗅、闻,reporter记者.【解答】答案:C.考查字母e在单词中的读音.get[get],reporter[rɪˈpɔ:tə(r)].smell[smel].根据单词的音标可知,AB的字母e都是发[e],故选C.A【考点】国际音标【解析】fold 折叠,song歌曲;chopstick筷子.【解答】答案:A.该题考查音标.fold[fəʊld],song[sɒŋ],c hopstick[ˈtʃɒpstɪk].故A中的划线部分的读音与其它不同.故选:A【答案】B【考点】国际音标【解析】tonight今晚、今夜,kitchen厨房,white白色的.【解答】答案:B.该题考查音标.tonight[təˈnaɪt].kitchen[ˈkɪtʃɪn],white[waɪt].根据单词的音标可知,AC的字母i都是发[aɪ],故选B.三、写出下列动词的“-ing“形式.【答案】making,giving,getting,cutting,baking,cleaning,doing,cooking【考点】物主代词【解析】(1)制作(2)给(3)获得(4)削、切(5)烤(6)清洁、打扫(7)做(8)烹饪.【解答】答案:(1)making (2)giving (3)getting (4)cutting (5)baking (6)cleaning (7)doing (8)cooking本题考查动词的现在分词的变化形式:1、2、5是以不发音的e结尾的,所以要去掉e,再加ing;3、4是闭音节,所以要双写尾字母t,再加ing;6、7、8属于普通动词此为直接加ing即可.故答案是(1)making (2)giving (3)getting (4)cutting (5)baking (6)cleaning (7)doing (8)cooking四、单项选择.【答案】A【考点】物主代词【解析】你正在干什么?【解答】该题考查动词的现在分词.根据题干信息"What are you…"可知,该句为现在进行时态,be+动词现在分词,故选:A.【答案】B【考点】介词【解析】为了春节你正在准备什么?【解答】答案:B.该题考查介词的辨析.根据给出的句子可知是"为春节准备干什么";为、给是"for",A 是at,B是for,C是to,故答案是B.【答案】B【考点】现在进行时,现在分词【解析】他正在清洁窗户.【解答】答案:B.考查现在进行时.结合题意"他正在清洁窗户."可知句子时态为现在进行时.现在进行时的句子构成是:主语+be动词+v﹣ing+….AC选项都没有把动词变为它的现在分词形式,故选择B.【答案】A【考点】介词【解析】莉莉来到了王丽的家里.【解答】答案:A.该题考查介词的辨析.根据给出的不完全句子可知是"莉莉来到了王丽的家里",来到是"come to…";A是to,B是at,C是in,故答案是A.【答案】B【考点】主谓一致【解析】大家都很忙.【解答】答案:B.该题考查主谓一致.句中的主语Everyone是单数,系动词用is.故选:B【答案】A【考点】一般现在时,动词单数第三人称【解析】它闻起来很好.【解答】答案:A.本题考查动词的第三人称单数.由于it是第三人称单数,根据语法,主语是第三人称单数时,其谓语部分的动词应用第三人称单数,而A.smels是动词的第三人称单数;B.smell是动词原形,C.smelling是动名词,故选择A.【答案】B【考点】主谓一致【解析】王丽正在做什么?【解答】答案:B.该题考查主谓一致.句中主语Wang Li是单数,系动词用is.故选:B【答案】C【考点】物主代词【解析】我的奶奶正在剪红纸.【解答】答案:C.本题考查动词的现在分词.根据"My Grandma is red paper"这里句子含有be动词,从而判断句子应该是现在进行时,构成:be+动词的现在分词,cut的现在分词是cutting.故选C.【答案】C【考点】介词【解析】她在用中国剪纸的方法制作花朵.【解答】答案:C.考查方式介词.作为方式介词,in表示使用某种材料或者语言,at 表示在某个时间或者地点,with表示使用某种方法,手段或者具体的工具,根据这句话的意思:她在用中国剪纸的方法制作花朵.故选择C.【答案】A【考点】主谓一致【解析】我们拜访一个家庭.【解答】答案:A.该题考查主谓一致.句中的主语we是第一人称,谓语动词用动词原形visit.故选:A 五、翻译下列句子.【答案】今晚是中国的除夕【考点】英译汉【解析】今晚是中国的除夕.【解答】答案:今晚是中国的除夕.本题主要考查英译汉.Tonight今晚,is是,Chinese中国的,New Year's Eve除夕.结合整句与中文的表达习惯,翻译为"今晚是中国的除夕.".【答案】闻起来很棒!【考点】英译汉【解析】闻起来很棒!【解答】答案:闻起来很棒!本题主要考查英译汉."How+形容词+主语+谓语"是感叹句的结构.How nice多么棒,it它,smells闻起来.结合整句与中文的表达习惯,翻译为"闻起来很棒!".【答案】你正在做什么?【考点】英译汉【解析】你正在做什么?【解答】答案:你正在做什么?本题主要考查英译汉.What are you doing?翻译为"你正在做什么?".【答案】鱼是春节的象征【考点】英译汉【解析】鱼是春节的象征.【解答】答案:鱼是春节的象征.本题主要考查英译汉.Fish鱼,is good for有益于,the Spring Festival春节.这句话并不能采取直译的方式,应该结合中国的常识来翻译.鱼在中国象征着吉祥如意,年年有余.故翻译为"鱼是春节的象征.".【答案】我正在包饺子【考点】英译汉【解析】我正在包饺子.【解答】答案:我正在包饺子.本题主要考查英译汉.I'm我是,making做,jiao zi饺子."主语+be动词+动词的ing 形式+其他"是现在进行时的基本结构,结合整句与中文的表达习惯,翻译为"我正在包饺子.".。
英汉翻译-及答案

__________________________________________________ 1__________________________________________________ 英汉翻译教程》预测试卷
PART ONE (30 POINTS) Ⅰ.Multiple Choice Questions (30 points, 2points for each)A. Directions: This part consists of ten sentences, each followed by four different versions marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that is the closest equivalent of the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness.
1.There are three main groups of oils: animal, vegetable and mineral 【 】.
A.油可以分为三大类:动物油,植物油,矿物油。 B.油可以分为三给:动物油,植物油,矿物油。 C.油可以分为三组:动物、植物、矿物油。 D.有油三大类:动物油,植物油,矿物油。 2.No other country is so dependent on a single lifeline. Egypt’s very soil was born in the Nile’s annual flood. 【 】 __________________________________________________
2__________________________________________________ A.任何别的国家都不像埃及这样依赖着唯一的一条生命线。埃及的非常之土地也是尼罗河洪水每年泛滥而带来的。
英语a级试题及答案2021

英语a级试题及答案2021英语A级试题及答案2021一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
A. 15 minutesB. 30 minutesC. 45 minutesD. 60 minutes[答案:C]2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the city.B. The development of tourism.C. The importance of environmental protection.D. The impact of technology on daily life.[答案:B]二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下面的文章,选择最佳答案。
According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on the current situation?A. It is optimistic.B. It is pessimistic.C. It is neutral.D. The passage does not provide enough information.[答案:A]2. 根据文章内容,判断以下陈述是否正确。
- The author has been working in the field for over 10 years.- The author believes that the future is promising.[答案:True, False]三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Despite the heavy rain, the game was not _______ (postpone).[答案:postponed]2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。
英译汉试题集

高级笔译翻译考试模拟试题及答案1 I think lawyers mistakenly believe complex language enhances the mystique of the law.2 Not long ago, a foreign visitor whose English is extremely good told me ofhis embarrassment in a tea shop.3 Meanwhile individual schools are moving on their own to redress the imbalance between teaching and research.4We have created a faculty of scholars frequently so narrow in their studies and specialized in their scholarship they are simply incapable of teaching introductory courses.5 Then the players find out the lottery is not particularly good bet and theyfind other forms of gambling.6 The English language is in very good shape. It is changing in its own undiscoverable way, but it is not going rotten like a plum dropping off a tree.7 There has always been a close cultural link, or tie between Britain and English-speaking America, not only in literature but also in the popular arts, especially music.8 We must just make the best of things as they come along.9 But once I made the decision, I went at it with all flags flying.10Autumn’s mellow hand was upon the woods, as they owned already, touched with gold and red and olive.分析:1我认为律师们有一个错误的想法,即复杂的语言能增添法律的高深性。
大学英语试题a卷及答案
大学英语试题a卷及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A. She is ready to listen.B. She doesn't want to hear anything.C. She is not interested in the conversation.D. She is angry.答案:A2. According to the conversation, why did the man fail to get the job?A. He was not qualified enough.B. He was late for the interview.C. He did not prepare well.D. He was not confident enough.答案:B3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Waiter and customer.D. Interviewer and interviewee.答案:C4. What does the woman suggest doing next?A. Going to the cinema.B. Visiting a museum.C. Having a picnic.D. Going shopping.答案:D5. What is the man's opinion about the book?A. It's too difficult.B. It's very interesting.C. It's too expensive.D. It's too long.答案:B二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The passage discusses the importance of communication skills in the workplace. It highlights that effective communication can lead to better collaboration and increased productivity. The author suggests several strategies for improving communication, such as active listening, clear expression, and non-verbal cues.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The significance of communication in the workplace.B. The strategies for improving communication skills.C. The impact of poor communication on productivity.D. The relationship between communication and collaboration.答案:A7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a strategy for improving communication?A. Active listening.B. Clear expression.C. Using jargon.D. Non-verbal cues.答案:CPassage 2The passage describes the benefits of regular exercise, including improved cardiovascular health, increased energy levels, and better mental well-being. It also mentions various types of exercise, such as aerobic activities, strength training, and flexibility exercises.8. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage people to exercise regularly.B. To explain the types of exercise.C. To discuss the importance of mental well-being.D. To compare different types of exercise.答案:A9. Which of the following benefits of exercise is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Improved sleep.B. Increased energy levels.C. Better mental well-being.D. Enhanced immune system.答案:D三、词汇与语法(共20分)10. The weather turned out to be very good, so we decided to have a picnic ________.A. on purposeB. by accidentC. in personD. on the spot答案:D11. She is a ________ singer with a beautiful voice.A. livingB. livingC. livelyD. alive答案:C12. The children were playing in the garden, ________ their parents were sitting under the tree.A. asB. whileC. whenD. where答案:B13. He ________ the book for a week before he realized he hadread the wrong one.A. had borrowedB. has borrowedC. borrowedD. has been borrowing答案:A14. The meeting ________ until 6 p.m., and then we will have dinner together.A. won't finishB. didn't finishC. isn't finishingD. isn't finished答案:A四、翻译(共15分)15. 请将以下句子翻译成英文:这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。
2012年4月-2016年1月广东省商务英语翻译试卷与答案
2012年1月高等教育自学考试广东省统一命题考试商务英语翻译试题课程代码:05355考生答题注意事项:1.本卷所有试卷必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷和草稿纸上的无效。
2.第一部分为选择题。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
3.第二部分为非选择题。
必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。
一、句子汉译英 (本大题共8小题,每小题3分,共24分)请把正确答案写在答题卡上。
1.此外,出口产品的质量应始终符合合同中规定的要求。
2.尽量少用形容词,因为形容词不如具体数字和产品的特色说服力强。
3.商务谈判压力很大,有时似乎劳而无功。
4.对广告客户来说,无线电广播是一种颇有吸引力的广告媒介。
因为它整天都有听众。
5.在午夜十二点后,请勿在客房内招待客人。
6.使用方便——是否立即可以使用?7.请告知有关成本加运保费(到岸价),折扣和交货期等详细情况,如有小册子或商品目录也请提供。
8.他们尽了最大的努力帮助老弱病残。
二、句子英译汉 (本大题共7小题,每小题3分,共21分)请把正确答案写在答题卡上。
9.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit.10.Experience has proved that those who respond to such ads are good prospects.11.4P(写出营销组合策略的4P所代表的四个单词的中文意思)12.All banking charges shall be borne by the applicant respectively.13.Three tools used in research are the marketing information system,decision support system, and the research projeet.14.FCA15.We were very glad to receive your order dated 5 October for your tomato paste and pork luncheon meat.三、段落汉译英 (本大题共5小题,每小题6分,共30分)请把正确答案写在答题卡上。
国际中文大学(A试卷)-带答案
国际中⽂⼤学(A试卷)-带答案国际中⽂⼤学2 ─2 学年第学期试卷《⼤学英语》(集中A卷闭卷笔试)出卷⼈试题库出卷⼈所在系外国语与国际交流系使⽤班级班级学号姓名PART I Vocabulary & Structure (30%)Directions:This is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section A Multiple Choice (1%*20=20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C), and D). Youshould mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.1. In the days ___ most work was done by hand there was not much time for fun.A.which B.when C.that D.with2. ____our knowledge improves, experts are expected to prevent serious earthquakes. A.Despite B.Though C.Because of D.As3. —___, he knew what was the right thing to do.A.Though a child he was B.A child though was heC.Child as he was D.A child as he was4. The areas ____ the Equator are hotter than those that are farther away.A.closed to B.closing C.close to D.closing to5. Scientists are trying to make ___ for people to live comfortably under the sea.A.it possible B.possible as C.that it possible D.possible that6. Our civilization ___ on our ability to make and use fire.A.found B.is founded C.is found D.will be founded 7. When we were watching TV,a voice and announced to us the important happening. A.was broken B.was broken into C.broke D.broke into8. Contemporary crime writers explore a world of crime that is much darker than ___ is imagined by Agatha Christie. A.wherever B.whichever C.however D.whatever9. If I visit the Great Wall tomorrow,I would take my son with me.A.were to B.would C.will D.was to10. Today, ___ supplying power for homes and factories, atomic energy is helping doctors in medical treatment.A.in that B.although C.in addition D.in addition to 11. The man denied ___ anything wrong.A.to do B.to have done C.do D.doing12. When considering how talented he is as a painter, I cannot help but ___ that the public will appreciate his gift.A.to believe B.believing C.to believing D.believe13. The grammatical difference between British and American English is so small as hardly ___. A.noticed B.to be noticed C.being noticed D.to notice14. Either she or I ___ to go to Shanghai on business.A.is B.am C.are D.be15. With all the work on hand, he ___ to the cinema last night.A.mustn’t go B.wouldn’t go C.oughtn’t go D.shouldn’t have gone 16. Without his help, she ____ completed her work in time.A.should not have B.may not have C.would not have D.ought not have 17. ____a rainy day, I decided to stay at home. A.It being B.What C.Being D.Such18. Compared with the past, she works ___now.A.very hard B.hardest C.much harder D.more hardly19. She ___ her research project yet.A.has not begun B.does not begin C.will not begin D.had not begun20______ is known to the world, O’Henry is a great American writer.A.As B.That C.Which D.ItSection B Word Building(1%*10=10%)Directions:There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in thecorresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1. Artificial flowers are made so (skill) ___ that they look like natural flowers.2. Assembly line meant that instead of workers (move about) ____, it was the product that moved.3. Bob is now having trouble (fix) ____ the air-conditioner he bought yesterday.4. The old lady has just learned that her youngest son (kill) ___ in the battle.5. Either my father or my mother (be) ___ going to attend the meeting.6. Darwin first thought of the theory in 1840, but he went on patiently (collect) ____ evidence for 20 years.7. It is rather (comfort) ___ to live in a very crowed city, so many people are moving to the suburbs.8. The teacher had his students (write) ____ an article in English every month.9. There are still many problems (solve) ______ before man can really go down to the deepest of the ocean.10. Can you tell us which is the best film you (ever see) _____?PART II Reading Comprehension(2%*20=40%)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and complete the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1We would like to thank those who helped make the second edition of Programmer’s Guide to Windows a reality.Thanks are due, first of all, to the readers of the first edition of Programmer’s Guide to Windows who provided comments andcorrections. A special note of thanks is due to Mike Orr and Roger Faaborg for their detailed suggestions.Thanks especially to Joel Kroman, whose fine technical support and tireless efforts helped bring the second edition together. Thanks also to Jocelyn Renold for word processing; to Lynne Bougault for careful proofreading(校对); to Anne Leach for quick and thorough job of indexing. Thanks to the programmers who took classes from us and helped us refine our ability to explain those things that are seemingly obvious, but actually not. We feel that the book is better for the challenges they set forth and for the insightful (有洞察⼒的)comments they made.We’d like to extend thanks again to Marty Taucher, whose help and humor broadened our insights into Windows programming. Thanks finally to Sean Sharp, who gave willingly of his time and talents.We hope we have not forgotten anyone, and we apologize to those whose suggestions we failed to include in the new edition. Here we express our gratitude to all those who contributed to this book.1. Mike Orr and Roger Faaborg are ___ of the first edition of the book.A)editors B)readers C)proofreaders D)programmers2. Programmers mentioned in Para 4 helped to ____.A)improve the indexing and proofreading of the bookB)make some explanations in the book easier to understandC)broaden their insights into Windows programmingD)avoid some programming mistakes3. Which chapter might Not be found in the book?A)The Structure of a Windows Program.B)Basic Concept of Windows Programming.C)Practical Mouse Programming Techniques.D)Programs for Computer Science Development.4. The authors make an apology because ____.A)there are too many mistakes in the first edition.B)they didn’t accept some suggestions for the second editionC)they can not list all those who helped make the second edition a realityD)the new edition is too difficult for first learners5. This passage is probably taken from______.A)an index B)an advertisement C)a preface D)a contractTask2TNT and Cartoon Network are already favorites of television audiences in the U.S. Europe and Latin America, and will begin distribution to Asia late this year from the Apstar 1 satellite. The service will be broadcast in English, with subtitling (字幕)available in local languages. Through the day and throughout the night, the stars of the TNT and Cartoon Network will shine over Asia, showcasting 24-hour high quality entertainment programs for the whole family to enjoy. Cartoon Network will offer 14 hours of cartoon entertainment from the world’s largest motionpicture library, featuring such stars as Tom and Jerry, Yogi Bear, Scoobie Dook the Jetsons, Daffy Duck plus many others. At night the stars will continue to shine, as TNT presents 10 hours of movie entertainment, featuring such stars as Katharine Hepburn, Judy Garland, Carry Grant, Gene Kelly, John Wayne and many others.With Turner’s program library of over 2,500 films and 8,500 cartoons, we are bound to have everybody’s favorites, whether it’s Yogi or Bogey. For more information, please contact Turner International.Program classification(类别) : ___6____Hours for film each day: ____7___Language used in the program: __8______Turner’s plan late this year: ____9___Programs distributed to Asia via: ___10____Task 3A)United Nations Conference on Trade and DevelopmentB)United Nations Children’s FundC)United Nations High Commissioner for RefugeesD)United Nations World Food ProgramE)United Nations Institute for Training and ResearchF)United Nations Development ProgramG)United Nations Industrial Development OrganizationH)United Nations Environment ProgramI)United Nations Special FundJ) World Food CouncilK)United Nations Center for Human SettlementsL)United Nations Fund for Population ActivitiesM)International Atomic OrganizationN)General Agreement on Tariffs and TradeO)International Labor OrganizationP) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United NationsQ) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural OrganizationR) World Health OrganizationS) International Bank for Reconstruction and DevelopmentT) International Finance CorporationU) International Civil Aviation OrganizationV) Universal Postal UnionExamples:(R)世界卫⽣组织(T)国际⾦融公司11.()联合国⼯业发展组织()国际劳⼯组织12.()联合国⼉童基⾦会()国际复兴开发银⾏13.()国际原⼦能机构()联合国环境规划署14.()联合国粮⾷及农业组织()万国邮政联署15.()联合国⼈⼝活动基⾦()联合国教科⽂组织Task4The housekeeping department is the backbone (主⼲)of a hotel. In a sense, it is possible tosay that a clean and attractive guest room is the product that the hotel sells.The main duty of the housekeeping department staff is to see to the cleanliness and good order of all rooms in the hotel. The laundry service and many personal services are also parts of their jobs. And they must coordinate the work closely with the front office.Housekeeping department as a whole is required to make the guests’ stay comfortable and pleasing. Any reasonable request must be fulfilled. But good service means more than fulfilling requests. Whenever and wherever possible, the staff should offer to do extra things for the guests. What’s more, whenever there is an opportunity to “sell”, the staff should take it and suggest that guests use the hotel services as much as possible. And they should make sure that they are really selling what the guests want.It should be noted that the most important characteristic in the housekeeping department, and indeed throughout the hotel world, is the willingness to serve and please the guests.16. What is the main job of the housekeeping staff?_________________________________.17. With what department must the housekeeping department work closely together?___________________________________.18. What’s the general requirement for the housekeeping department?The ______ of the exporter in the U.S.A.19. Apart from providing good services and doing extra things for the guests, what are the housekeeping staff advised to do? __________________________.20. What’s the topic of the remarks?They are ______________________________________________.Part III: Translation (2%*5+5%=15%)Directions: This part, numbered 1 to 5, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English. Write your translation of paragraph (No. 6) in the corresponding spaceon the Answer Sheet.1.尽管多年没⾛动了,他的笑容仍然常常浮现在我的脑海中。
大学英语试题a卷及答案
大学英语试题a卷及答案大学英语试题A卷及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) 5:00 pmB) 6:00 pmC) 7:00 pm[录音内容略]答案:B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q1: What is the main topic of the passage?A) Environmental protectionB) Technological advancementC) Cultural diversity[录音内容略]答案:A) Environmental protectionQ2: Why does the author mention the importance of recycling?A) To save space in landfillsB) To reduce pollutionC) To conserve natural resources[录音内容略]答案:C) To conserve natural resources[听力部分其他题目略]二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1[文章内容略]Questions:36. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A) To inform readers about a new discoveryB) To persuade readers to adopt a certain lifestyleC) To entertain readers with a personal story答案:A) To inform readers about a new discovery37. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of the new technology?A) It reduces energy consumption.B) It lowers production costs.C) It increases the demand for raw materials.答案:C) It increases the demand for raw materials[阅读理解其他题目及文章略]三、词汇与语法(共20分)38. The company has decided to ________ its employees with abonus for their hard work.A) awardB) rewardC) honor答案:B) reward39. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work ________ on schedule.A) proceededB) proceeded toC) was proceeding答案:A) proceeded[词汇与语法其他题目略]四、完形填空(共15分)[文章内容略]40. In the first sentence, the word "exhausted" most probably means ________.A) very tiredB) completely used upC) extremely bored答案:A) very tired41. The phrase "pulled through" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.A) made it throughB) gave upC) slowed down答案:A) made it through[完形填空其他题目略]五、翻译(共15分)42. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
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学年第二学期期末考试试卷 级 专业 翻译 试卷(A卷)命题 审核 审批 班级 学号 姓名
题号 一 二 三 四 总得分 阅卷人 得分 Ⅰ。Multiple Choice Questions (10 points,1 points for each) Directions: This part consists of five sentences, each followed by four different translations labeled A,B,C and D. Choose the one that is the most equivalent to the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness.
得 分 阅卷人
1. There are three main groups of oils: animal, vegetable and mineral. A.油可以分为三大类:动物油,植物油,矿物油。 B.油可以分为三给:动物油,植物油,矿物油。 C.油可以分为三组:动物、植物、矿物油。 D.有油三大类:动物油,植物油,矿物油。 2. No other country is so dependent on a single lifeline. Egypt’s very soil was born in the Nile’s annual flood. A.任何别的国家都不像埃及这样依赖着唯一的一条生命线。埃及的非常之土地也是尼罗河洪水每年泛滥而带来的。 B.任何别的国家都不像埃及这样依赖着简单的条生命线。埃及的土地是尼罗河洪水每年泛滥而带来的。 C.任何别的国家都不像埃及这样依赖着唯一的一条生命线。就连埃及的的土地也是尼罗河洪水每年泛滥而带来的。 D.任何别的国家都不像埃及这样依赖着唯一的一条生命线,其土地是尼罗河洪水每年泛滥而带来的。 3. His air of plete self-assurance and somewhat lordly bearing would have frightened me, had it not been for his warm and hearty handshake. A.他和我握手的时候是那样热情,那样真挚,要不然他那十分自信的神气和略为高傲的派
订
线 头真会使人害怕。 B.他和我握手的时候是那样热情,那样真挚,要不然他那十分自信的神气和略为高傲的派 头真会使我害怕。 C.要不是他和热情真挚的握手,他那十分自信的神气和略为高傲的派头真会使我害怕。 D.他和我握手,热情,真挚,他那十分自信的神气和略为高傲的派头不会使我害怕。 4. Two little boys in particular caught our attention A.两个小男孩特别注意我们。 B.两个特别的小男孩子尤其引起我们的注意。 C.两个穿着特别的小男孩尤其引起我们的注意。 D.两个小男孩尤其引起我们的注意。 5. Two hundred pounds of muscle and sinew, created by hard work and clean living had melted to a hundred and sixty-odd; his former clothing flagged about him. A.他的体重曾经重达二百磅,但辛勤的干活加上清贫的生活,使他消瘦下去,只剩下一百六十多磅,过去的衣服穿在身上显得又肥又大。 B.他的体重曾经重达二百磅,但辛勤的干活加上清贫的生活,使他的肌肉和肌健只剩下一百六十多磅,过去的衣服穿在身上显得又肥又大。 C.辛勤的干法加上规矩的生活,使他的体重曾经重达二百磅。可这一身盘肉后来消瘦下去,只剩下一百六十多磅,过去的衣服穿在身上显得又肥又大。 D.辛勤的干法加上规矩的生活,使他的体重从二百磅减少到一百六十多磅。过去的衣服穿在身上像旗子一样逛逛荡荡的。 6. 狭义上下文可以分为 。 A.句法上下文和词汇上下文 B. C.句子范围和语言单位 D. 7. 的差异可以说是我们在汉译英方面研究的主要内容。 A.句子结构 B. C.文化差异 D. 8. 所谓翻译,是翻译 ,而不是翻译 A.语句;意思 B. C.词句,段落 D. 9. 英语不喜欢重复,如果一句话里或相连的几句话需要重复某个词语,则用 来代替,或以其他手段避免重复。 A.名词 B. C.连词 D. 10. 就句子结构而言,一般说来, A. B. C. D.
Ⅱ。Phrase Translation (20 points,2 point for each) Directions:Put the following phrases into Chinese.
得 分 阅卷人
11. Industrial Revolution 12. legal title 13. popular science 14. mineral deposit 15. court of appeals 16. internal bustion engine 17. arena 18. self-assurance 19. applied entomology
20. noise pollution
Ⅲ。Translation Improvement (20 points, 2 points for each) Directions: Each of the following translations has one or more inadequacies. Improve the given translations. Example: 原文:Adelaide enjoys a Mediterranean climate.
订 线 得 分 阅卷人 21. 原文:I’m filled with wonder when I consider the immeasurable contrast between the two lives which it connects. 译文:当我想到我的生活因它所联系的而变得无法比较,我就感到非常兴奋。 改译:
22. 原文:Two things are outstanding in the creation of the English system of canals.
改译: 23. 原文:The first great rush of population to the far west was drawn to the mountainous regions. 译文:大规模迁往极西地带的移民,被驱赶到山区。 改译:
24. 原文:Yet the Nile has been changed by modern man in ways not yet fully understood.
改译: 25. 原文:Arbitration will take place in Beijing in case no agreement can be reached through consultation. 译文:如果不能通过协商解决的话,仲裁将在北京发生。 改译:
订 线 26. 原文:He shrugged his shoulders, shook his head, cast up his eyes, but said nothing. 译文:他耸了耸他的肩,摇了摇他的头,他的两眼看着天,一句话也不说。 改译: 27. 原文:He was like a cock, who thought the sun had risen to hear him crow. 译文:他像只以为太阳升起来就是为了听他叫的公鸡。 改译:
28. 原文:She tried her best to right her husband from the charge of robbery. 译文:她尽力纠正丈夫的抢劫行为。 改译:
29. 原文:I wele the opportunity created for Hong Kong by the election of Mr. Tong Chee-hua as chief executive of the Hong Kong SAR. 译文:我欢迎董建华先生当选香港特别行政区行政长官为香港带来的新的机遇。 改译:
30. 原文:She recognized the absurdity of dealing with these people through intermediaries. 译文:她认识到通过中间人跟这些人打交道的愚蠢性。 改译:
Ⅳ。Paragraph Translation (20ˊ+ 30ˊ= 50ˊ) Direction: Translate the following two passages into Chinese.
得 分 阅卷人
31. One day, on the road the couple found a wallet with 2,500 dollars in it - a sum of money the poor family badly needed. The husband suggested, however, that the money be handed over to the police station. And the wife agreed after a "wavering second." 订