1117高考英语一轮复习北师大版0.doc
16高考英语一轮复习北师大版0.doc

高考真题周周练(4)阅读理解ALast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A's and unhappy with m y boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard. On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father's friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We talked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son's funny facial expressions. Gone was my father's critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I'm at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I'm delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.21. Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?A. He was silent most of the time.B. He was too proud of himself.C. He did not love his children.D. He expected too much of h er.22. When the author went out with her father o n weekends, she would feel ______.A. nervousB. sorryC. tiredD. safe23. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. More critical.B. More talkative.C. Gentle and friendly.D. Strict and hard-working.24. The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to ______.A. the author's sonB. the author's fatherC. the friend of the author's fatherD. the café ownerBMore than 10 years ago, it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple (菠萝). The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within. Then in 1966, the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green. It was slightly so fter on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known. In no time, the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the world's best-selling pineapple variety, and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth, up until then only found in tinned pineapple.In nutrition (营养) it was all good news too. This nice-tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C (维生素C) than the old green variety. Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some diseases. People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit. The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater. Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, Del Monte tried to keep the market to itself. But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples. Del Monte turned to law for help, but fail ed. Those companies argued successfully that Del Monte's attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market.25. We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is ______.A. green outside and sweet insideB. good-looking outside and soft insideC. yellowy-gold outside and hard insideD. a little soft outside and sweet ins ide26. Why was the new type of pineapple sel ling well?A. It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.B. It was less sweet and good for health.C. It was developed by Del Monte.D. It was used as medicine.27. The underlined word “fixture” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something ______.A. that people enjoy eatingB. that is always presentC. that is difficult to getD. that people use as a gift28. We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte ______.A. allowed other companies to develop pineapplesB. succee ded in keeping the pineapple for itselfC. tried hard to control the pineapple marketD. planned to help the other companies完形填空From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch,I 41 a note. Oft en written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank-you for a 42 moment,a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of 43 for the coming test or sporting event.In early grade school the y 44 their notes. But as children grow older they become self-conscious (有自我意识的), and 45 he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer 46 my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to 47 them but I still needed to write them, I 48 until the day he graduated.Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move 49 for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, 50 two internships (实习) in Washington, D.C., and 51 , becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. 52 short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was 53 happy to have Marc back. Since I was 54 making lunch for his younger brother, I 55 one for Marc, too. Imagine my 56 when I got a call from my 24-yere-old son, 57 his lunch.“Did I do something 58 ? Don't you love me 59 , Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I 60 asked him what was wrong.“My note, Mom,” he answered. “Where's my note?”41. A. carried B. found C. included D. held42. A. difficult B. special C. comfortable D. separate43. A. congratulation B. improvement C. explanationD. encouragement44. A. loved B. answered C. wrote D. examined45. A. lately B. by the way C. by the time D. gradually46. A. received B. understood C. enjoyed D. collected47. A. copy B. read C. take D. send48. A. held up B. gave up C. followed D. continued49. A. out B. home C. to college D. to Sacramento50. A. organizing B. planning C. comparing D. completing51. A. hopefully B. finally C. particularly D. certainly52. A. Because of B. Instead of C. Except for D. As for53. A. especially B. immediately C. equally D. generally54. A. once B. again C. still D. even55. A. packed B. fetched C. bought D. filled56. A. fear B. surprise C. anger D. disappointment57. A. waiting for B. worrying about C. car ing for D. asking about58. A. wrong B. funny C. strange D. smart59. A. any more B. enough C. once more D. better60. A. interestingly B. bitterly C. politely D. laughingly语法填空Direc tions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Ask Helpful HannahDear Helpful Hannah,I've got a problem with my husband, Sam. He bought a smartphone a couple of months ago, and he took it on our recent ski vacation to Colorado. It was a great trip except for one problem. He has a constant urge (61)______ (check) for text messages; he checks his phone every five minutes! He's so addicted to it that he just can't stand the idea (62)______ there may be an important text. He can't help checking even at inappropriate times like when we are eating in a restaurant and I am talking to him! He behaves (63)______ ______ any small amount of boredom can make him feel the need to check his phone even when he knows he shouldn't. The temptation to see (64)______is contacting him is just too great. When I ask him to please put down the phone and stop (65)______ (ignore) me, he says, “In a minute,” but still che cks to see if (66)______ has posted something new on the Internet. Our life (67)______ (interrupt). If we go somewhere and I ask him to leave the phone at home, he suffers from withdrawal symptoms. Maybe this dependency on his smartphone has become more than an everyday problem.I recently read an article about “nomophobia”, (68)______ is a real illness people can suffer from: the fear of being without your phone! I am worried that Sam may be suffering from this illness because he feels anxious if he doesn't have his phone with him, even for a short time.Who would have thought that little devices like these could have broug ht so much trouble!Sick and Tired Sadie短文改错Dear J eremy and Alice,Although we've been delighted to have you as neighbors, we're hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog — Cleo.We've called several time about Cleo's e arly morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she's outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o'clock. That is too much for us, consi dering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and Rose高考真题周周练(4)Keys21-24: DACB25-28: DABC41-60: CBDAC; CBDBD; BCACA; BDAAD61. to check 62. that 63. as if / as though 64. who 65. ignoring 66. someone / somebody 67. is interrupted / has been interrupted / is being interrupted 68. which短文改错Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we've been delighted to have you as neighbors, we're hoping to settle something that bothers to (去to) us. In a word, your dog — Cleo.We've called several time (改times) about Cleo's early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding (改understand) why she barks every minute she's outside. The early morning barkinghave (改has) been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside (改Besides), Cleo tends to bark a (改an) average of six hours a day. This morning she starts (改started) barking even before 5 o'clock. That is too much for us, considering how closely (改close) the houses are.We appreciate our (改your) apologies and goodwi ll, but we hope that you can figure (加out) a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and Rose品味人生1、不管鸟的翅膀多么完美,如果不凭借空气,鸟就永远飞不到高空。
11112高考英语一轮复习北师大版0.doc

Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.阅读理解A体裁:记叙文话题:人物与事件词数:293 时间:6′In 1971 a young man who grew up very poor was traveling across the country,trying to make a new start for himself.Along the way he had completely run out of money and was forced to spend the night in his car.This continued until one morning,after a week of sleeping in his car,he walked nervously into a diner and ordered a big breakfast.After eating his first good meal in weeks,he found himself lying to the waiter,telling him he had lost his wallet.The waiter,who was also the owner,walked behind the chair where the young man had been sitting.He bent down,and came up with a $20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor.“Son,you must have dropped this,” the owner said.The young man couldn't believe his ear! He quickly paid for the breakfast,left a tip,bought gas with the bill,and headed West.On the way out of town,he understood.“Maybe nobody dropped the money at all.Maybe that owner just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn't embarrass(使困窘) me.I'd been praying for a few days before that,and right then I just made an engagement.I said,‘If ever I have a chance to help other people,I will do it.’”Now older,the man lives in Kansas City.Each year he gives away thousands of dollar s.He is known as the “Secret Santa(圣诞老人),” because at Christmas time each year,he personally hands money out to those on the street,and at st year,he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City.【语篇解读】在自己困难时受到别人无私的帮助,功成名就时,富裕时,就要以适当的方式来回报社会。
2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习北师大版精练:Unit2单元话题语篇训练(每单元3练)含答案

Unit 2 单元话题·语篇训练(每单元3练)课时练(一)阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·湖北四市七校联考)TECFIDERAWhat is TECFIDERA??TECFIDERA is a prescription (处方) medicine used to treat people with multiple sclerosis, a serious illness that gradually destroys your nerves, making you weak and unable to walk.?It is not known if TECFIDERA is safe and effective in children under 18 years of age.?Before taking and while you take TECFIDERA, tell your doctor if you have or have had low white blood cell counts or any other medical conditions.Tell your doctor if you are:?pregnant or planning to become pregnant. It is not known if TECFIDERA will harm your unborn baby. If you become pregnant while taking TECFIDERA, talk to your doctor about joining inthe TECFIDERA Pregnancy Registry. You can join in this registry by calling 1-866-810-1462. The purpose of this registry is to monitor the health of you and your baby.?breastfeeding (母乳喂养) or planning to breastfeed. It is not known if TECFIDERA passes into your breast milk. You and your doctor should decide if you will take TECFIDERA or breastfeed.How should I take TECFIDERA??Take TECFIDERA exactly as your doctor tells you to take it.?The recommended starting dose (剂量) is one 120mg capsule taken by mouth 2 times a day for 7 days.?The recommended dose after 7 days is one 240mg capsule taken by mouth 2 times a day.?TECFIDERA can be taken with or without food.?Swallow TECFIDERA whole. Do not press, chew, or put capsule contents in food.?Protect TECFIDERA from light. You can do this by storing the capsules in their original container. Throw away opened TECFIDERA after 90 days.What are the possible side effects of TECFIDERA?TECFIDERA may cause serious side effects including decreases in your white blood cell count, sickness, redness, stomach pain and so on.Redness and stomach problems are the most common reactions, especially at the start of the treatment, but they should decrease over time. Call your doctor if you have any of these symptoms and they bother you or do not go away. These are not all the possible side effects of TECFIDERA. Callyour doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the US Food and DrugAdministration (FDA) at 1-800-FDA-1088.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文,主要向人们介绍了处方药TECFIDERA的适宜人群和注意事项。
116高考英语一轮复习北师大版6.doc

Unit 19 LanguageⅠ.单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累1.decade2.trend n. 趋势,倾向3.attain vt. 达到;获得4.ensure vt. 确保,保证5.enlarge vt. 扩大6.guarantee vt. 保证7.resemble vt. 像;与……相似8.purchase vt. 购买9.accelerate vi.&vt. 加速10.merely adv. 只;仅仅11.unconscious adj.无意识的;不知不觉的→conscious adj.意识到的;故意的12.fluency n.流利度,流畅度→fluent adj.流利的,流畅的→fluently adv.流利地13.accuracy n.精确度,准确度→accurate adj.精确的,准确的→accurately adv.精确地14.absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席→absent adj.缺席的,不在场的15.acquisition n.(语言)习得→acquire v.获取,得到16.surround vt.环绕,围绕→surrounding adj.周围的1.Because it was his firstoffence (offend), thepunishment wasn't too severe.2.They found him lyingunconscious (conscious) on thefloor when they broke in.3.Having devoted himself tolanguage acquisition(acquire) for many years, hedid make great achievements.4.After discussing it with myteacher, I made a fewadjustments (adjust) to myoriginal design.5.The negotiations(negotiate) with the companyhad reached a new stage.6.The teacher advised me toimprove the fluency of myspoken English, because Icouldn't speak Englishfluently.(fluency)7.Thanks to your approval,_ifyou didn't approve of my plan,I would be fired by theemployer.(approve)8.He received many①attain vt. 达到;获得②attend v. 出席;上(学)③attitude n. 态度④attract vt. 吸引⑤attach vt. 使依附;贴上⑥attention n. 注意力⑦attack v.&n. 攻击;抨击⑧attempt v.&n. 企图,试图2.前缀en动词全扫描①enrich 使充实②enable 使能够③enlarge 扩大④ensure 确保,担保⑤endanger 使……遭遇危险⑥entitle 给……起题目⑦enforce 执行,实施3.后缀ence名词集合①evidence 证据②consequence 结果③convenience 便利;方便→surroundings n.环境17.adjust vt.调节;调整→adjustment n.调节;调整18.congratulate vt.祝贺→congratulation n.祝贺19.negotiate vt.谈判;协商→negotiation n.谈判;协商20.offence n.冒犯;得罪→offend v.冒犯21.approval n.赞成;赞许;批准→approve vt.赞成22.applicant n.申请人→apply vi.申请→application n.申请书23.embarrass vt.使窘迫→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的,令人窘迫的→embarrassed adj.窘迫的→embarrassment n.窘迫,难堪rm vt.告知,通知→information n.信息congratulation emails fromhis friends who congratulatedon his winning the first prizein the speechcontest.(congratulate)9.Bob is always accurate atfigures and can accuratelydescribe what he finds, so theaccuracy of his report isbeyond doubt.(accurate)10.The manager required thathe should be informed of anyuseful information.(inform)11.Many people have appliedfor the job. The applicantsmust hand in theirapplications byFriday.(apply)12.He was absent from themeeting and his absence madethe problem moredifficult.(absence)13.The question reallyembarrassed him. In otherwords, the embarrassingquestion made himembarrassed.(embarrass)④difference 差异;不同⑤absence 缺乏;缺席⑥existence 存在⑦intelligence 智力4.由surroundings想到的①savings 积蓄②earnings 工资③belongings 所有物④findings 调查⑤greetings 问候的话5.识记以ad开头的动词①adjust 调节;调整②adapt 使适应;改编③adopt 收养;采纳④admire 钦佩;欣赏⑤admit 承认;准许进入⑥adore 热爱,爱慕⑦advance 前进;发展⑧advocate 主张,提倡Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多1.keep_in_mind2.stand_out 出色;突出3.get_ahead__ 取得成功;获得进步4.rely_on 依靠;依赖1.If you keep working likethis, there's no doubt thatyou'll get_ahead of others.2. Keep_in_mind that letting①consist of 由……组成②make up 组成;化妆③be made up of 由……所组成5.take_the_form_of 以……的形式出现(存在)6.adjust_...to_... 调整……以适应……rm_sb._of_sth._ 通知某人某事8.consist_of__ 由……组成,构成9.catch_on 学会;受欢迎10.for_ages__ 很久,很长时间11.congratulate_sb._on_sth. _就某事向某人祝贺12.on_purpose 故意地13.regardless_of_ 不管;不顾14.on_the_other_hand 另一方面15.I_bet__ 我肯定16.more_than_ 不仅仅;超过go is a state of mind and hasnothing to do with youraction.3.The new method caught_onand many peasants became veryskilful at it.4.The medical teamconsisting_of five doctorsand seven nurses has beensent to West Africa.5.Bella was in despair andfelt she had no one to rely_onin the world.6.She will have to adjustherself to new conditionsafter moving to a new city.7.Do you inform them of theprogress of the work?8.They were all attractive,but she stood_out from theothers.9.I asked him why he left outimportant informationon_purpose.10.It took them more_than onebillion dollars to completethe project.④be composed of 由……所组成2.“故意地”相关词汇知多少①purposely adv. 故意地,蓄意地②deliberately adv. 审慎地;故意地③intentionally adv. 故意地,有意地④by design 故意地,有意地⑤on purpose 有目的地,有意地3.than短语清单①more than 不仅仅;超过②other than 除了③rather than 而不是④less than 少于4.mind短语个个清①make up one's mind下决心②bear/keep (...) in mind记住③change one's mind 改变主意④come to mind 突然记起或想到Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通1.It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades. 早在18世纪人们就预测,有一天英语将成为全球性语言,并且在过去的几十年中它已得到了证明。
高考英语一轮复习-北师大版必修五Unit 15 Learning核心词汇短语句式归纳拓展

Unit 15 Learning核心词汇短语句式归纳拓展access n.接近或进入之路;(使用或见到的)机会,权利[高考佳句]People have better access to health care than they used to,and they're living longer as a result.人们有了比过去更便捷的医疗服务,结果,人们更长寿了。
[用法归纳](1)access to 进入……;与……会面gain/obtain/get/have access to有权进入……;有权使用……give access to 接见;准许进入(2)accessible adj. 易到达的,易接近的be accessible to 对……而言容易接近的;容易进入的[典例展示]①The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.去农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野。
②Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be accessible (access) to the kids.弗兰克把药放在最上面的抽屉里,以确保孩子们够不到。
[名师点津]access to与be accessible to中的to均为介词,后面要跟名词或动名词。
adapt v.使适应;改编,改造[教材原句]For a start,it would be hard adapting to a new culture.首先,适应一种新文化是很难的。
[用法归纳](1)adapt (oneself) to 使……适应……adapt sth. from 根据……改编某物be adapted for 为……而改写/改编(2)adaptable adj. 能适应的;可修改的adaptation n. 适应;改编;改写本[典例展示]①This new film is said to be adapted from a novel by Jane Austen.据说这部新影片是根据简·奥斯汀的一本小说改编的。
2023年北师大版高三英语高考一轮复习U1 relationships词句文精讲精练原卷版

Unit 1 Relationships一.核心词精讲:1. The only thing I can remember from school maths is that the angles of a triangle add up to 180 degrees!add up to合计达,总计达【拓展】add to, add ... Toadd to增加,增添。
e.g. The newly-built bridge adds to the beauty of the city.add ... to ... 往……里加……。
e.g. Do you want to add your name to the list?add up意为“(把……)加起来”。
e.g. The waiter can’t add up.这个服务员不会算账。
2. I remember that he let me pour some powder into the rocket and then another student lit a flame to set it off.set off意为:①出发,动身(与set out同义);①燃放(鞭炮等),使……爆炸;①引发e.g. When setting off / out on a long walk, you should wear suitable boots.每次出发远行,都要穿合适的鞋子。
They set off fireworks and made speeches to mark the occasion.他们燃放烟火和做演讲来纪念这个日子。
What he said on TV set off a live debate.他在电视上的讲话引发了现场辩论。
3.And if what I do as a teacher can help turn a child like Graham into such a successful adult, then I know what I’m doing is worthwhile.worthwhile是形容词,意为“值得的,值得花费时间(或精力)的”,可作定语、宾语补足语或表语,常用于It is worthwhile doing / to do sth.结构。
高考一轮复习-北师大版必修四Unit 10 Money基础盘点检测(含答案)
北师大版必修四Unit 10 Money基础盘点检测【词汇盘点】**考纲词●技术,技巧●流利地●战胜,击败●挣得,赚得●皮夹子,钱包●使人快乐的●勤奋的●商人,实业家●粗鲁的,无礼的●平衡●移开,挪走●举止,表现●代替;取代●宿舍,寝室●讨价还价;便宜货●好斗的;有进取心的●食品杂货●近似地,大约地●摄影,摄影术●自动的**派生词✧使有动机,促使,激发✧动力,诱因✧有动机的,有积极性的✧成就,完成✧达到;完成✧不同,变化,变更✧多样化,多样性✧各种各样的✧确定,决定✧坚决的,有决心的✧决心,果断✧使忧虑;与……相关✧担心的,涉及的✧关于✧使满意,使高兴✧令人高兴的✧高兴的,满意的✧令人高兴的事✧知道的,意识到的✧知道,认识,了解✧产品;出品✧生产✧生产;成果;作品✧很感兴趣的,热情的✧热情;热忱;兴奋✧羞耻的,惭愧的✧使感到羞愧✧可耻的;丢脸的✧乐趣,娱乐活动✧逗乐;逗笑;娱乐;消遣✧有趣的,逗乐的✧愉快的,开心的;好玩的✧使困惑&谜,疑问✧困惑的✧使迷惑的✧前进;取得进展✧先进的,高级的✧实用的;实践的✧实践;练习;惯例,习俗✧电;电学✧与电有关的,用电的✧电的,用电的;发电的【短语盘点】❖推迟❖目前,现在❖失业❖赠送;泄露(秘密)❖退出,退学❖谋生❖决心做某事❖凭空想出,虚构出❖轮流❖对……关心,挂念❖不理睬;拒绝❖厌倦了……❖吸引……;呼吁❖各种各样的❖而且,此外❖将……与……联系起来【句式盘点】1.that引导同位语从句There are certainly no signs that Charles was a rich man!2.if so省略句If so,it is time for you to think again.3.How come?询问原因或表示怀疑、惊讶How come?【基础检测】**词汇检测1.My fund-raising focus also gave me new (motivate) to exercise regularly.2.She hoped to spread her message of hope and (aware).3.By the 1920s,wolves had (practice) disappeared from the Yellowstone area.4.Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great(achieve).5.According to some philosophers,everything in (exist) is reasonable.6.We grow a (various) of crops,including cabbages,wheat and potatoes.7.It is universally believed that only reform can serve to raise the(product) level.8.She couldn't restrain her (annoy) at the attitude of the applicant.9.The has so many students in the university,which is really .(puzzle)10.He is a person and once he to do something,he will never change.(determine)**短语检测1.Because of the rain, the football match has been .2.He no longer wished to the party's policy on education. 3.The millionaire most of his money to the poor and nowhe isn't a millionaire.4.The police the crowd to keep calm and the problem was being solved.5.The club is getting smaller with years passing by as most members have moved away or .6.You may be tired with reading,but you should not it. 7.You should forget the past and start a new living .8.He his friends when he became famous.9.He learns quickly,and ,he remembers all what he has learnt.10.The male and female birds in sitting on the eggs.**句式检测1.宁泽涛在喀山夺得金牌的消息迅速传开。
北师大版版新高考一轮复习Cyberspace教学案必修英语
三言两语1.In recent years,Internet votinghas become increasingly popularin ChinA.2.To vote,or not to vote?This isa question that troubles him verymuch.3.Secondly,people can alsochoose to buy or sell whateverthey want by the Internet,whiletraditional shops don't providethem with such great freedom.1.首先,在互联网的帮助下,人们在家在一台电脑前面办公,收发所需信息是有可能的。
Firstly,with the help of the Internet,it's_possible_for_people_to_work_at_homewith a computer in front,sending andgetting the information they neeD.[it's+adj.+(for sB.)to do sth.]2.个人认为,仅凭网络投票的结果决定你是否胜出是不公平的。
Personally,it_is_unfair_to_be_decidedwhether you are a winner or not only by theresult of online voting.[it's+adj.+(for sB.)to do sth.][单词拼写应用]核心单词1.likely adj.有可能的adv.(与most,very连用)可能2.focus vi.集中注意3.guide n.指南;导游,向导4.climate n.气候5.affect vt.影响6.attack n.& vt.攻击,进攻7.project n.课题;方案;工程8.disappear vi.消失9.suburb n.市郊,郊区10.destination n.目的地11.offer n.& vt.提供,提议;优惠12.crime n.犯罪;罪行13.crash vt.(汽车、飞机等)撞毁;坠毁14.average adj.平均的n.平均数15.historical adj.历史的,有关历史的16.locate vt.坐落于;位于17.tourism n.观光,游览[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
2025届高中英语一轮复习(北师大版)选择性必修第一册:UNIT 2 SUCCESS
有意义;解释得通 致力于
速记 词汇句型背诵
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1 He is pleased to give up the lifestyle of a rich man.(sb+be+adj. +to do...)
他很高兴能放弃富人的生活方式。
2 What I want is to live simply and be helpful to others.(what引 导的主语从句)
速记 词汇句型背诵
23 selfish →selfishness →selfless
adj.自私的,自私自利的 n.自私 adj.无私的
速记 词汇句型背诵
24 length →long →lengthen
n.长度 adj.长的 vt.& vi.延长;伸长
速记 词汇句型背诵
25 recognised →recognise →recognition
速记 词汇句型背诵
11 comfortably →comfort
adv.舒服地,舒适地 v.安慰
n.舒适;安慰
→comfortable adj.舒服的,舒适的 →uncomfortable adj.不舒服的
速记 词汇句型背诵
12 professor →profession →professional
速记 词汇句型背诵
11 sacrifice 12 countless 13 hire 14 boil 15 enormous
n.牺牲 adj.无数的,数不尽的 vt.租用 vi.&vt.(使)沸腾,煮沸 adj.巨大的,庞大的
速记 词汇句型背诵
16 apart 17 platform 18 outstanding 19 average 20 normal
最新版高考英语一轮复习(北师大版)教学案:必修二 unit 6[26页]
Ⅰ.核心单词→识记·思考·运用一、单词拼写1.Teamwork is a key ________ (特征) of the training programme.2.Could you go into a little more ________ (细节) about it?3.(2014·重庆,阅读C)Indeed,________(痛苦) is your body telling you something's wrong,and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury.4.It was ________ (典型的) of him to get angry about this kind of things.5.Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ________(废墟).6.*We may talk of beautiful things,but beauty itself is ________(抽象的).7.Some advertisements are so ________ (优雅地) presented that we are inspired or even moved. 8.I'm determined to attain my ________(目的) at any cost.9.________ (肤浅的) men believe in luck; self-trust is the first secret of success.10.*(2015·广东,阅读C)Actually,children learn early the psychology of ________ (性格)in TV shows.答案 1.feature 2.details 3.pain 4.typical 5.ruins 6.abstract 7.elegantly8.purpose 9.Shallow 10.characters二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.(2013·江西,书面表达)________ (bathe) in the sunshine,we jumped and cheered with joy. 2.The ________ (poetry)has not been himself recently.I think he must be worried.3.(2013·广东,阅读A)The power of ________ (imagine) need not be reserved for children only. 4.The ________(relate)between teachers and pupils is not what it used to be.5.These two countries had three ________(religion)wars in twenty years.6.Our English course places great ________(emphasise) on conversational skills.7.I came to a ________ that once the price had been agreed a deal was quickly________ .(conclusion)8.My car finally came to a ________ road,some part of which ________ to only 5 meters in width.At the moment,another car ran in our direction.It was running so fast that it ________ missed hitting mine.How dangerous it was! (narrow)9.*All the experts ________ your advice; in other words,they thought your advice was________.(valu)10.I know you are ________,but you should not be always at the ________ of them.(mercy)答案 1.Bathed 2.poet 3.imagination 4.relation 5.religious 6.emphasis7.conclusion;concluded 8.narrow;narrowed;narrowly 9.valued;valuable 10.merciful;mercy 三、开心词场The artist often emphasises the value of imagination.At an exhibition,I see some abstract works.It's said that their typical features are designed on purpose.I can't understand the details and even the characters on them.【联想·积累】❶盘点与“绘画”有关的高频单词①abstract n. 抽象画②landscape n. 风景画③portrait n.肖像画④sketch n. 素描⑤perspective n. 透视画法⑥impressionism n. 印象派❷由“character”想到的①VIP(very important person) 重要人物②a historical figure 历史人物③a heroic figure 英雄人物④typical character 典型人物⑤a big shot/a somebody 大人物⑥a small potato/a nobody 小人物❸以-able为后缀的形容词①acceptable adj.可接受的;受欢迎的②admirable adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞美的③available adj.可利用的;可得到的④comfortable adj.舒适的;惬意的⑤fashionable adj.流行的;时髦的⑥valuable adj.有价值的❹词汇拓展①imagination n.想像;想像力→imagine vt.想像→imaginative adj.富有想像力的②pain n.痛苦;疼,痛→painful adj.痛苦的,疼痛的→painfully adv.痛苦地③exhibition n.展览会→exhibit vt.展览,显示④poetry n.诗(总称)→poem n.诗→poet n.诗人⑤elegantly adv.优雅地→elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的 Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用一、补全短语1.add...________...增添,增加2.match...________ 使……和……相配3.sort ________ 有几分地4.come ________ 出来;出版5.________ the shape of以……的形状6.share ________ sb 与某人共享7.more ________ 多于;不只是;非常答案 1.to 2.with 3.of 4.out 5.in 6.with 7.than二、短语填空*fix one's eyes on;*date back (to);relate to;try out;hold one's breath;put on;*be deep/lost in thought;come up1.The question is bound to ____________ at the meeting.2.The boy lay under the bed,____________ in case his enemies in the game found him.3.He showed me all the paper ____________ the matter.4.Mr Black likes ____________ his new ideas to invent some useful tools.5.The stone steps,____________ 1855,are beginning to wear.6.Bill was sitting in class,but he ____________ the flowers outside.7.____________,he was nearly knocked down by a speeding car.8.You'd better ____________ your coat.It's getting colder.答案 e up 2.holding his breath 3.relating to 4.trying out 5.dating back to 6.fixed his eyes on 7.Lost/Deep in thought 8.put on【联想·积累】❶“眼睛动作”种种①fix one's eyes on 注视,凝视②glance at 扫视③glare at 怒目注视;瞪眼④stare at 凝视;盯着看❷不用被动语态的高频短语清单①consist of 由……构成②run out 用完③date from/date back to 追溯到④give out 用尽;精疲力竭⑤belong to 属于⑥come up 走近❸盘点“be+过去分词+in”构成的高频短语①be absorbed in...专心致志②be caught in...被困在……③be buried in...埋头于……④be occupied in...忙于⑤be involved in...专注于……Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用1.Qi Baishi's style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.(leave sb/sth doing...“让某人/某物处于某种状态”)齐白石的绘画风格常常给观赏者留出运用想象力解读其内涵的余地。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Unit 5 First aid Ⅰ.阅读理解 A 体裁:说明文 话题:医学 词数:271 时间:6′ As cold season approaches,many Americans will buy a lot of vitamin C and echinacea(紫锥菊)in order to avoid catching a cold.But paying attention to an old piece of advice about having enough sleep every day might be more important. Research suggests that poor sleep can increase the chance to colds.Studies have shown that poor sleep and a chance to catch a cold go hand in hand,and scientists think sleep plays an important role in the body's defenses. In a recent study for The Archives of Internal Medicine,scientists followed 153 men and women for two weeks,keeping an eye on their quality and duration(持续性)of sleep.Then,during a five-day period,they exposed them to cold viruses.Those who slept an average of fewer than seven hours a night,it turned out,were three times as likely to get sick as those who averaged at least eight hours a night. Sleep and immunity(免疫),it seems,are tightly linked.Studies have found that mammals that require the most sleep also produce greater levels of disease-fighting white blood cells—but not red blood cells,even though both are produced in bone marrow(骨髓) and stem from the same precursor.And researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology have shown that species that sleep more have greater resistance against pathogens(病原体). “People who have longer sleep every night,” the Planck scientists wrote,“appear to be able to strengthen their immune systems and be better protected.” 【语篇解读】 随着天气变冷,越来越多的人将会感冒。如何才能在寒冷的季节避免感冒的侵袭?研究表明,充足的睡眠将会保护你不受感冒的威胁。 1.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A.The Best Way to Avoid Catching a Cold in Winter. B.The Relationship between Sleep and Immunity. C.Lack of Sleep Increases the Risk of Catching a Cold. D.How to Strengthen Your Immune Systems? 答案 C [主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述的是充足的睡眠可以减少得感冒的机会,也就是说缺乏睡眠会增加得感冒的风险。故C可作文章的标题。] 2.From the passage we can infer that ________. A.vitamin C and echinacea can help resist colds B.the longer you sleep,the healthier you will be C.people didn't know the relationship between sleep and colds before D.people's immunity can be gained mostly from sleep 答案 A [推理判断题。根据短文第一句可知答案。B项没有依据;C项根据But paying attention to an old piece of advice about having enough sleep every day might be more important可排除;D项没有依据。] 3.We can draw a conclusion from the third paragraph that ________. A.most people sleep less than seven hours a day B.sleep less may easily lead to some illnesses C.one should sleep at least seven hours a day D.sleep is the best way to treat illnesses 答案 B [细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,从这项研究中可以得出结论:睡眠少很容易导致疾病。] 4.How does the author express his idea? A.By using the results of studies. B.By comparing some numbers. C.By telling some interesting stories. D.By referring to some theories. 答案 A [细节理解题。作者为了说明睡眠不足可导致感冒的风险,多次提到了研究的结果。故答案为A。] B 体裁:记叙文 话题:人物与医学 词数:303 时间:6′ Christian Poincheval is a 65-year-old French inventor who has dedicated the past eight years of his life to making farts(屁) smell better.He claims that his product—Lutin Malin—which has another name “crafty imp”—are pills that can help ease digestion and change the smell of farts.What's more,the pills can change smelly farts into smelling like roses or violets.Poincheval claims that his newest invention,just in time for the holidays,makes farts smell like chocolate. According to Poincheval's website,the idea for inventing the pills apparently came from a dinner with friends during which nobody could stop farting.“We were at table with friends and after a hearty meal,almost all of us farted.We almost suffocated(窒息) as our farts were really smelly,” Poincheval writes in his page.“The winds were not very pleasant for our fellow diners.So I knew it was time for me to do something.I can't prevent people from farting,but I can change the smell of the farts.” That horrific dinner,in which a group of several adults seemingly farted uncontrollably in a public space,inspired Poincheval to try his best to find a way to solve the problem of flatulence(肠胃胀气) completely.He claims the pills are made from organic materials like blueberries,fennel and seaweed and that he sells “several hundred bottles a month.” Poincheval told The Telegraph that he had many customers,especially around the holidays.“I sold about 1,500 bottles of the pills this Christmas.People love the pills and I'm very happy because I help them in my own way,” he said. A bottle of 60 pills sells for £9.99,or $12.50,which seems shockingly low for something that makes terrible things smell like good things. 5.The pills that Christian Poincheval invented can ________. A.help treat some diseases B.make people live longer C.help flowers grow better D.make farts smell better 答案 D [细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的who has dedicated the past eight years of his life to making farts(屁) smell better.可知,Christian Poincheval发明的药丸能使屁闻起来好闻一些。故选D。] 6.Christian Poincheval had the idea of inventing the pills when ________.