That 引导的宾语从句练习
宾语从句及专项练习(附答案).doc

中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面:1.引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择;2.宾语从句的语序;3.宾语从旬的时态。
考查的主要形式是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。
阅读理解和书面表达肯定也要用到宾语从句。
%1.宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
1.由that引导的宾语从句。
That只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如:He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn' t know (that) she is seriously ill.1 am sure (that) he will succeed.2.由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
例如:Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No. 3 bus stop is?I don' t know why the train is late.3.由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。
例如:I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) T could help him.%1.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
例如:1 hear (that) physics isn' t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how T can get to zoo?Please tell me when we' 11 have the meeting.%1.宾语从句的时态1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析

初中英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.I hear our teacher will come back tomorrow. Do you know ____ he will come back?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:BC。
“Do you know”后面接宾语从句,“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,引导一般疑问句作宾语从句,在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句,此处不合适。
2.My mother asks me if I have finished my homework. But I'm not sure ____ I have.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:BC。
“I'm not sure”后面接宾语从句,“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,引导一般疑问句作宾语从句,在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句,此处不合适。
3.We wonder ____ our school will hold a sports meeting next week.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:BC。
“We wonder”后面接宾语从句,“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,引导一般疑问句作宾语从句,在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句,此处不合适。
4.My classmates are discussing ____ we should go on a picnic this weekend.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:BC。
“My classmates are discussing”后面接宾语从句,“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,引导一般疑问句作宾语从句,在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句,此处不合适。
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析

高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.I believe _____ he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“believe”后接宾语从句,通常用“that”引导,表达确定的事情。
“if/whether”通常用于表示“是否”的不确定情况,此句表达确定相信他会很快回来,所以用“that”。
2.I don't know _____ he is at home or not.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
在“or not”的情况下,只能用“whether”引导宾语从句,表示“是否”。
“that”不能表达不确定的“是否”;“if”不能与“or not”连用。
3.She wonders _____ he will go to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“wonder”后接宾语从句表示不确定,“if/whether”都可以引导表示“是否”的宾语从句。
“that”在此不符合语境。
4.We are sure _____ he can pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“be sure”后接宾语从句,通常用“that”引导,表达确定的事情。
“if/whether”用于不确定的情况。
5.I'm not sure _____ he will come to my birthday party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“be not sure”表示不确定,“if/whether”可以引导表示“是否”的宾语从句。
“that”不符合不确定的语境。
6.He told me _____ he had finished his homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“tell sb sth”,这里“sth”是宾语从句,表达确定的事情,用“that”引导。
中考英语宾语从句练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语宾语从句练习题40题(带答案)1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析:B。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处根据语境需要一个有实际意义的引导词;“if”表示“是否”,符合本句不知道他明天是否会来的语境;“when”表示“什么时候”;“where”表示“哪里”。
2.She wonders _____ he is doing now.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.which答案解析:A。
“what”在宾语从句中作宾语,“她想知道他现在在做什么”,符合语境;“that”无实际意义;“who”表示“谁”;“which”表示“哪一个”。
3.Can you tell me _____ you like this book?A.thatB.ifC.why答案解析:B。
“that”无实际意义;“if”表示“是否”,“你能告诉我你是否喜欢这本书吗”,符合语境;“why”表示“为什么”;“how”表示“怎样”。
4.We don't know _____ she will go to the park.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.who答案解析:B。
“that”无实际意义;“if”表示“是否”,不知道她是否会去公园,符合语境;“when”表示“什么时候”;“who”表示“谁”。
5.Do you know _____ he lives?A.thatB.whereC.whenD.what答案解析:B。
“where”在宾语从句中表示地点,“你知道他住在哪里吗”,符合语境;“that”无实际意义;“when”表示“什么时候”;“what”表示“什么”。
6.I'm not sure _____ he can come to the party.A.thatB.ifD.who答案解析:B。
that引导的介词宾语从句

o
d
n
l t五 p
e x
e e
pt
亡 ha
ho
ha d
a
、
l矛 g ht
a
da
e
he i n
.
th
pa
s
t
fe w
.
(
EU
.
235)
过 去几 天 以 来 他 除 一 有 点
石
头 痛之 外
L it t l e
t
e 五
.
身体 一 直 很好
15
kn
o
,
r
。
o
f
t
e h
t
.
li f e
o
f
t
h is
.
gr
e
t
bo d h“
.
s
a
r e
ir
r e e o
n e
i la
b le
in
t
ha
t
*阮 y
r e
f le
e
t
t w
o
to ta
.
ll y
p p和 a C
(DC U EW
。
.
p 通 8`
)
这 两 个 办法不 可 能 调和
因 为它
们 反 映两 种截然不同 的观 点
3
,
t
ha t
t 弓l导的 宾语从 句作 介 词 b u
e a
t
in
v e n
t
o r
e x e e
pt
t
ha
t
ho
w
a ,
,
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题答案解析版

初中英语宾语从句练习题40题答案解析版1.I believe _that_ he will come to my birthday party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“believe”后接宾语从句,陈述句用“that”引导。
B 选项“if”一般引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的宾语从句;C 选项“whether”也用于引导表示“是否”的宾语从句。
本题中“he will come to my birthday party”是陈述句,所以用“that”。
2.I'm not sure _if/whether_ he will pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“be not sure”后接表示“是否”的宾语从句,可以用“if”或者“whether”引导。
A 选项“that”引导陈述句,不符合题意。
3.My mother wonders _if/whether_ I have finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“wonder”后接表示“是否”的宾语从句,可以用“if”或者“whether”引导。
A 选项“that”引导陈述句,不符合题意。
4.We don't know _if/whether_ it will rain tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“don't know”后接表示“是否”的宾语从句,可以用“if”或者“whether”引导。
A 选项“that”引导陈述句,不符合题意。
5.The teacher asked _if/whether_ we had understood the lesson.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“asked”后接表示“是否”的宾语从句,可以用“if”或者“whether”引导。
初中英语宾语从句讲解、练习与答案
初中英语宾语从句讲解、练习与答案初中英语宾语从句讲解、练习与答案宾语从句(⼀)宾语从句的种类1. 由that引导的宾语从句。
that只有语法作⽤,没有实在的意义,在⼝语和⾮正式⽂体中可以省略。
例如:He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
例如:Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t know why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。
例如:I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.(⼆)宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序。
例如:I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.(三)宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是⼀般现在时,宾语从句该⽤什麽时态就⽤什麽时态。
宾语从句练习题
A. does he B. doesn’t he C. is he D. isn’t he
B
Say the sentences right or wrong?
1. I say that taking care of the environment is
important. R 2. I said that I go to school by bike.W
Exercise: fill in the blanks
1. The radio says it _w__i_ll__b_e__ cloudy tomorrow. (be)
2. The headmaster hopes everything _g_o_e__s_ well. (go)
3. Tom says that they _w__e_r_e_p__la_y__in__g_ (play) basketball at six o’clock yesterday evening.
If/whether+一般疑问句(用yes/no回答)是 否…
No body knows. Did anybody get there on time? Anybody got there on time.
No body knows if anybody got there on time.
Does Mr.Li enjoy living in china? Could you tell me.
9.I didn’t know whom the letters _w__e_r_e_ from. (be) 10. I didn’t know what time he _w__r_o_t_e_ the letter.
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题(答案解析)
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1. She asked me ____ I liked English.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句引导词的选择。
“if”表示“是否”,在这里引导宾语从句,句意为她问我是否喜欢英语。
选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常用于陈述一个事实,在这里不符合语境。
选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,表示“什么”,本题不需要表示事物的引导词。
选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,也不符合句子的语义。
2. I wonder ____ he will come to my party.A. thatB. whetherC. whenD. where答案解析:B。
“wonder”表示想知道,后接宾语从句,“whether”表示“是否”,句意为我想知道他是否会来参加我的聚会。
选项A“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义,不能表达是否的概念。
选项C“when”表示“什么时候”,如果用“when”句子语义就变成我想知道他什么时候会来参加我的聚会,与原句语义不符。
选项D“where”表示“在哪里”,也不符合原句语义。
3. He doesn't know ____ his father is.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what答案解析:B。
在这个宾语从句中,“who”用来询问身份,句意为他不知道他的父亲是谁。
选项A“that”无实际意义,不能用来询问身份。
选项C“which”表示“哪一个”,不用于询问人物身份。
选项D“what”通常用来询问职业、事物的性质等,不用于询问人物身份。
4. She wants to know ____ we can get there on time.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案解析:B。
“if”表示“是否”,句意为她想知道我们是否能按时到达那里。
高中英语宾语从句练习题40题
高中英语宾语从句练习题40题1.I believe _____ he will come on time.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:A。
解析:“believe”后接宾语从句,且从句不缺任何成分且意思完整,用“that”引导。
“if/whether”引导宾语从句时表示“是否”,在此处不合适。
2.I don't know _____ he is at home or not.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:C。
解析:在“or not”前只能用“whether”,“if”不能与“or not”连用。
“that”引导宾语从句时,从句不缺成分且意思完整,此处不合适。
3.Do you think _____ it will rain tomorrow?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:C。
解析:“think”后接宾语从句,“if/whether”表示“是否”,“that”引导宾语从句时从句不缺成分且意思完整,此处不合适。
用“whether”比“if”更正式,所以选“whether”。
4.She wonders _____ he has finished his homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:C。
解析:“wonder”后接宾语从句,“if/whether”表示“是否”,“that”引导宾语从句时从句不缺成分且意思完整,此处不合适。
5.We are not sure _____ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:C。
解析:“be sure”后接宾语从句,“if/whether”表示“是否”,“that”引导宾语从句时从句不缺成分且意思完整,此处不合适。
6.Can you tell me _____ he is a teacher?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:C。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Unit 5 宾语从句练习(一)
一. 把下列两个句子连接成含有宾语从句的主从复合句。
1. There will be a sports meeting next week. Our teacher says.
2. He can get well soon. I hope.
3. The boy runs the fastest in our school. I think.
4. He wants to travel to Beijing. He tells me.
5. Our Chinese teacher is going to America to study. I hear.
6. She isn’t at home right now. I’m afraid.
7. I can meet you here again. I’m glad.
8. Her mother is ill. She said.
9. He plans to plant a tree here. I heard.
10. Some foreigners will visit our school . Our teacher told us.
11.The earth is round. Our science teacher told us .
12.Light travels faster than sound. He said.
13.He is cleaning is car. His father said.
14.She slept very well yesterday. I felt.
15.Our football team will win. We are sure.
16.I missed the plane . I am sorry.
17.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. He told me.
18. He isn’t wrong. I think.
19.I know ________ he is a teacher.
A. where B. how C.that
20.He said that he _______ at school.
A. is B. wasn’t C. isn’t
21. He tells me __________ in 1985.
A. that he was born B. he is born C. is he born
22. He said __________.
A. that he will buy a new dictionary
B. he bought a new dictionary
C. that he buys a new dictionary
23. He said _________.
A. time is life B. time was life C. time will be life
24. From this passage, we learned ___________.
A. Failure is the mother of success
B. Failure was the mother of success
C. is failure the mother of success
25.I think that we only use words to communicate.(变成一般疑问句)
26.Do people say that it is a boring movie?(肯定和否定回答)
27.I don’t believe that he will succeed. ( 变成否定句)