That 引导的宾语从句练习
that引导的宾语从句

that引导的宾语从句宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
(1)that引导的宾语从句(2)whether / if引导的宾语从句(3)疑问词引导的宾语从句一、由that引导的宾语从句:that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如:He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.他说他想呆在家里。
She doesn’t know (th at) she is seriously ill.她不知道她病得很严重。
I am sure (that) he will succeed.我确信他会成功。
小试牛刀:1、She said. You looked great!2、She said. I went to Beijing and visited the Great Wall.注意:(一)并非所有的动词后面都可以接that引导的宾语从句,只有当谓语动词表示肯定概念时,如believe, expect,explain, feel, hear, hope, imagine, prefer,promise, report, say, see, tell, think,understand, warn, wish等其后面的句子一般由that引导。
此时,that没有任何实际意义,目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是作前面动词的宾语,多数情况下可以省略。
(二)不能省略that的2种情况:1、当that作介词except, in 宾语时例如:They believe in that she must still be single.I know nothing about him except that he is living in Beijing.(2)用it做形式宾语的宾语从句时(it常可以放在动词think, find, consider, believe, feel, make等后作为形式宾语,而真正的宾语——that从句则放在句尾)例如:We heard it that she would get married next month.课堂练习:( )1、Don’t lose your heart. I believe in you can finish the work by yourself.A. \B. thatC. whichD. if( )2、I think we can be good friends.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. if( )3、She said he would go to the hospital.A. \B. whatC. whichD. if( )4、-Have you ever seen the movie 2012?-Yes, but I don’t believe ____ the year 2012 will see the end of the world. 【2012 菏泽】A. thatB. whatC. howD. if二、特殊的宾语从句———间接引语用自己话转述别人的话,叫做间接引语。
宾语从句真题练习

宾语从句真题练习宾语从句专讲专练宾语从句三⼤块: 1. 引导宾语从句的连词的选择; 2. 宾语从句的语序; 3. 宾语从句的时态。
Ⅰ.宾语从句的引导词1.陈述句充当宾语从句时,⽤that引导,that⽆词义,在⼝语或⾮正式⽂体中常省略。
如:My teacher said (that)I was a good boy.⽼师说我是个好男孩。
She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill. I am sure (that) he wil l succeed.⽤以下开头与下列句⼦连成宾语从句:1. I know …2. She says …3. Tell your friend …(that)1.This is a book.2.You like singing.3.He worked last night.4.They will go home.5.Jim has been to Beijing.6.She sings well.2.当由⼀般疑问句充当宾语从句时,⽤if或whether引导,意为“是否”。
如:I don’t knowdon’t know if /whether Jim is a good student.(2) Does Kate get up early? Do you know?Do you know if /whether Kate gets up early?⽤以下开头与下列句⼦连成宾语从句:1.Do you know …2.I want to know …3.The teacher asks …if/whether1.Is he reading ?2.Do you get up at six?3.Does Tom work hard?4.Did you watch TV ?5.Will they read books ?6.Can you sing ?注意:只能⽤whether不⽤if 的三种情况⼀般情况下,if 和whether可以互换,但以下3种情况只能⽤whether:①与or not连⽤:He asked me whether or not I was coming.②在介词之后:It depends on whether it is going to rain.③在不定式之前:haven’t decided whether to go there.3.如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,只需⽤原来的疑问词引导。
宾语从句及专项练习(附答案).doc

中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面:1.引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择;2.宾语从句的语序;3.宾语从旬的时态。
考查的主要形式是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。
阅读理解和书面表达肯定也要用到宾语从句。
%1.宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
1.由that引导的宾语从句。
That只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如:He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn' t know (that) she is seriously ill.1 am sure (that) he will succeed.2.由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
例如:Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No. 3 bus stop is?I don' t know why the train is late.3.由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。
例如:I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) T could help him.%1.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
例如:1 hear (that) physics isn' t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how T can get to zoo?Please tell me when we' 11 have the meeting.%1.宾语从句的时态1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
中考英语复习宾语从句讲解+练习

中考英语复习宾语从句讲解+练习初三英语复习—宾语从句(The Object Clause)一、在复合句中做宾语的从句叫做宾语从句,它有三种类型。
(一)由that引导的宾语从句。
这种宾语从句中的that本身没有词义在口语或非正式文体中可以省略。
例如:1.I hope(that)he will come tomorrow.我希望他明天来。
2.He said(that)he would study English harder than before.他说他将比以前更努力地学英语。
(二)同连接代词who,whose,what,which和连接副词how,when where引导的宾语从句。
这些连词在句中作成分,有实际意义不能省略。
例如:1.I don't know who he is. 我不知道他是谁。
2.Could you tell me whose room this is? 你能告诉我这是谁的房间吗?3.He asked me which class I was in. 他问我在哪个班。
4.We didn't know when we would meet. 我们不知道我们将在哪儿见面。
5.Please tell me how I can use the computer,will you? 请你告诉我怎样使用计算机好吗?(三)由连词wether或if引导的宾语从句。
例如:1.The teacher asked me if/whether I could answer this question.老师问我是否能回答这个问题。
2.We don't know if/whether he has been to The Great Wall.我们不知道他是否去过长城。
二、宾语从句需要注意的几个问题(一)宾语从句是陈述句不是疑问句,要用陈述句语序。
(二)含有宾语从句的复合句主句是过去时宾语从句要用过去时态——一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时和过去完成时。
初中that引导的宾语从句

初中that引导的宾语从句一、宾语从句的概念在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
that引导的宾语从句是其中一种常见类型。
例如:I think that he is a good student.(“that he is a good student”这个从句在句中作think的宾语)二、that引导宾语从句的用法1. 引导陈述句作宾语- 当主句的谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect等表示“认为、相信、猜想、期望”等心理活动的动词时,后接that引导的宾语从句。
例如: - She believes that she will pass the exam.(她相信她会通过考试。
) - We think that the movie is very interesting.(我们认为这部电影很有趣。
)- 当主句的谓语动词是say, know, hear, hope等时,也可以用that引导宾语从句。
例如:- He says that he is busy today.(他说他今天很忙。
)- I know that she likes reading.(我知道她喜欢阅读。
)2. that的省略情况- 在非正式文体或口语中,that常常可以省略。
例如:- I think (that) he is right.- She believes (that) her mother will come back soon.- 但是如果宾语从句比较长或者有多个从句并列时,that一般不省略,以免引起句子结构混乱。
例如:- He said that when he grew up, he wanted to be a doctor and that he would study hard for it.(他说当他长大后,他想成为一名医生并且他会为此努力学习。
)3. 宾语从句的语序- that引导的宾语从句要用陈述句语序,即“主语 + 谓语”的顺序。
that宾语从句练习题

that宾语从句练习题一.宾语从句的定义置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。
谓语动词、介词、动词不定式,v.- ing形式后面都能带宾语从句。
有些形容词之后也可以带宾语从句。
二.宾语从句中引导词的用法在复合句中作主句的宾语,引导词有:连词:that ,whether, if代词:who, whose, what ,which副词:when ,where, how, why 等。
that引导的宾语从句可跟that从句做宾语的动词有:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。
例句:The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets. 注意事项:当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。
例句:I don’t think it is right for him to treatyou like that.在以下情况中that不能省略1. 当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时,第一个that可省,但后面的that不可省。
2. 例句:He said you were too young to understand the matter and that he was asked not to tell you.3. 当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时,that一般不可省。
that 定语从句和that引导的宾语从句的相关练习

4. Where is thn B. where C. which D. /
5. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month. A. the nurse is talking to him B. whom the nurse is talking C. the nurse is talking to D. who the nurse is talking
8. Jack is pleased with ____ you have given him and all ____ you have told him. A. that, what C. which, what B. what, that D. that, which
9 He found ____the book ____is about Australia is very interesting A what, when B that, where C that , / D / , that
that引导的宾语从句

that 引导的宾语从句我们以前学过名词、代词、动词不定式或动词的-ing形式作宾语。
当一个句子跟在动词后面作宾语时,我们把该句子称为宾语从句。
宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类型:that引导的宾语从句、whether / if引导的宾语从句和疑问词引导的宾语从句。
学习宾语从句要注意三个方面:引导词、语序和时态。
本模块我们先学习that引导的宾语从句。
请仔细观察下面的例子,然后补全结论部分中所缺内容。
【例子】1. The Smiths have returned. Tony knows.→T ony knows (that) the Smiths have returned.2. We can get the best score in every match. Our coach hopes.→Our coach hopes (that) we can get the best score in every match.3. Peter will get on well with his classmates. Mother thinks.→Mother thinks (that) Peter will get on well with his classmates.4. Sally was having breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday. Tom said.→Tom said (that) Sally was having breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday.5. Susan visited the Great Wall. Betty believed.→Betty believed (that) Susan vi sited the Great Wall.6. The earth moves around the sun. The teacher said.→The teacher said (that) the earth moves around the sun.1. 通过观察我们发现,用一个陈述句作宾语时,宾语从句用that引导;that只起连接作用,没有实际意义,也不在从句中充当任何成分,因此常省略。
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一.把下列两个句子连接成含有宾语从句的主从复合句。
1.There will be a sports meeting next week.Our teacher says.
2.He can get well soon. I hope.
3.The boy runs the fastest in our school. I think.
4.He wants to travel to Beijing. He tells me.
5.Our Chinese teacher is going to America to study.I hear.
6.She isn’t at home right now.I’m afraid.
7.I can meet you here again. I’m glad.
8.Her mother is ill. She said.
9.He plans to plant a tree here. I heard.
10.Some foreigners will visit our school . Our teacher told us.
11.The earth is round. Our science teacher told us .
12.Light travels faster than sound. He said.
13.He is cleaning is car.His father said.
14.She slept very well yesterday. I felt.
15.Our football team will win. We are sure.
16.I missed the plane . I am sorry.
17.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. He told me.
18.He isn’t wrong. I think.
19.I know ____ he is a teacher.
A. where
B. how
C.that
20.He said that he____ at school.
A.is
B.wasn’t
C. isn’t
21.He tells me _____ in
1985.
A. that he was born
B. he is born
C.is he born
22. He said _____.
A. that he will buy a new dictionary
B. he bought a new dictionary
C. that he buys a new dictionary
23.He said _____.
A. time is life
B. time waslife
C. time will be life
24. From this passage, we learned ______.
A. Failure is the mother of success
B. Failure was the mother of success
C. is failure the mother of success
26.Do people say that it is a boring movie?(肯定和否定回答)
27.I don’t believe that he will succeed. (变成否定句)。