高考英语单项选择分类训练：主谓一致(含解析)

单项选择：主谓一致1．A _________ is the person who_________ you when you need him. A．company; companiesB．accompany; accompaniesC．companion; accompaniesD．companion; company2．Some of the groups that _________ changing the old rules also ________ making new ones.A．are opposed to; oppose B．are opposite to; oppose C．are opposed to; against D．are against; opposes3．The drama Wing Chun ________ at Shenzhen Poly Theatre on 25th September, and then tours throughout China.A．opens B．is opened C．will open D．will be opened4．My father told me that light _____________ much faster than sound. A．travelled B．travels C．travel D．travelling5．Over the past five years, large amounts of rubbish, such as plastic bags, ________ by the volunteer team.A．have been collected B．was collectedC．has been collected D．were collected6．―“This cloth ________well and ______long.”—“Ok. I’ll take it.”A．washes, lasts B．is washed, lastedC．washes, is lasted D．is washing, lasting7．Every man worker and every woman worker ________ free medical care. At Christmas each boy and each girl ________ given a present.A．enjoy；is B．enjoy；are C．enjoys；is D．enjoys；are8．It is the driver rather than the children ________ responsible for the accidents. A．is B．are C．who is D．that are9．The house, which ________ last night, ________ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more. Sb broke into the houseA．was broken into; is belonged to B．broke into; is belonged toC．broke into; belonging to D．was broken into; belongs to10．In the drawer they found a sheet of paper, ______ some strange codes. A．which was writing B．in which was writtenC．where wrote D．on which were written11．Weibo as well as WeChat _____ as a media platform for people to share their thoughts instantly without limits of place or time.A．serves B．is served C．serve D．are served12．The famous director, as well as the main actors in the film, _________to a TV program to have a face-to-face talk with the audience last Saturday.A．have been invited B．has been invited C．was invited D．were invited 13．Half of the class ________ done most of the work. The left ________ rather difficult.A．have, is B．has, is C．have, are D．has, are14．These books ________ well, and they will ________ soon.A．sell; sell out B．are sold; sell outC．sell; be sold out D．are sold; sold out15．The police________ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in the theatre.A．are searching B．were searching C．is searching D．was searching16．The fridge still full. It’s unnecessary to go shopping now.A．are B．is C．were D．was17．A menu of 678 dishes for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics,________for athletes with different preferences,________full of praise.A．was designed, areB．designed, isC．have been designed , isD．designing; are18．The number of foreigners that ________ to China ________ increasing at a rate of about 10% per year.A．come; is B．comes; is C．come; are D．comes; are19．We have to hold the meeting in the small hall because the meeting room where we planned to hold the meeting________.A．is being decorated B．is decoratingC．will be decorated D．being decorated20．If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll probably find a solution that________ everyone.A．suit B．suited C．suits D．has suited21．_______was wrong.A．Not only the teacher but the studentsB．Both the students and the teacherC．Neither the teacher nor the studentsD．Either the students or the teacher22．He is one of the teachers who_______ French in our school.A．know B．is knowing C．knows D．are knowing23．The surroundings of his house ______ clean now.A．is B．are C．was D．were24．His suggestion ______ all right.A．sound B．is sounded C．sounds D．is sounding25．The Chinese people _____ loving peace.A．are praised for B．are in praise of C．is in praise of D．is praised for26．20 percent of the trees _______ since 1990.A．is cut down B．are cut down C．has been cut down D．have been cut down 27．What you did the school rule.So next time you are late, don’t try to slip into the classroom without______by the teacher.A．go against;being noticingB．goes against;being noticedC．went against;noticingD．went against;noticed28．How close parents are to their children _____ a great effect on the character of the children.A．have B．to have C．having D．has29．The moment the 29th Olympic Games ______ open, the whole world cheered. A．declared B．have been declared C．have declared D．were declared 30．Please don’t take the novel away. It ________ me.A．is belonged to B．belongs to C．belonged to D．is belonging to31．So far, many a woman, in fact, _______a say in this company’s decision-making. A．is having B．have had C．has had D．are having32．The teacher told the student that the earth________round the sun. A．move B．moves C．moved D．had moved33．Our class __________ all fond of singing English songs and we can sing__________ than others.A．is; many more B．are; many moreC．is; much more D．are; much more34．John is the only one of the students who French.A．know B．knows C．knowing D．known35．The flowers sweet in the garden and they attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A．smells B．smell C．smelt D．are smelt36．The number of ________ in our class ________ fifty.A．student; is B．the students; areC．the students; is D．students; are37．A library with five thousand books ________ to the nation as a gift.A．is offered B．has offered C．are offered D．have offered38．—What is your mother doing, Linda—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cook D．cooking39．For a nature photographer, one of the best things ________ that you can observe animals in their natural environment.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been40．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population ______ to be over 300 million by 2025.A．predicts B．is predictedC．will have been predicted D．will predict41．________ people were invited to the party but ________ them present________ 10.A．A number of; the number of; were B．The number of; a number of; wereC．A number of; the number of; was D．The number of; a number of; was42．In the past few years all citizens__________efforts to make the town more beautiful and civilized.A．have made B．made C．have been made D．had made43．Behind the chain of crises ______ the competition between countries fordevelopment space and oil control.A．is B．are C．were D．being44．We believe _____ you are doing _____ very important.A．that, being B．all that, be C．that, are D．what, is45．A Dream of Red Mansions, one of Chinese literature’s most notable works,_______ said to be written by multiple authors - not a collaboration, rather a legitimate sequel adding a noteworthy “finishing touch” to the original installment. A．are B．have been C．has been D．is46．Not only he but also all his family _______ keen on concerts even when Hitler put the world at risk.A．was B．were C．is D．are47．Every boy and girl _______ great interest in extra curriculum activities.A．is shown B．are shown C．shows D．show48．Quantities of money _______ to the children in need.A．have donated B．have been donated C．has been donated D．has donated 49．The number of people who own a car ________in the past 10 years. A．increase B．increased C．has increased D．increases50．The professor is the one of the foremost educators in adolescent psychology that ________ trust from parents and children.A．have earned B．are earned C．has earned D．is earned51．The number of the students in our school ________ about 30,000 and ________ them study hard.A．is; a much number of B．are; a large number ofC．are; a much number of D．is; a large number of52．Since May, more than one death from monkey pox (猴痘) infection________ in this area, causing great concern of the local government.A．is reported B．are reportedC．has been reported D．have been reported53．According to the timetable, the train for Guangzhou ________at 8 o’clock in the morning.A．leave B．is leaving C．will leave D．leaves54．The country life he was used to ________since 1998.A．has changed B．changed C．will change D．was changing55．This kind of cloth ________ well.A．wash B．washes C．washed D．is washing56．Those _______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A．learn B．who learns C．who learn D．that learns57．—When will you leave for the airport—My plane ________ at 11 a.m., so I must leave an hour earlier.A．takes off B．take off C．has taken off D．took off58．He is the only one of the students who________ the winner of scholarship for 3 years.A．have been B．is C．has been D．are59．The fact is that there is only one correct answer to this question. Either you orI________ wrong.A．am B．is C．are D．have been60．The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities________ increasing since 2003.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been61．________ to deliver the urgent dispatch to the officer ________.A．Every means were tried; immediately B．Every means was tried; instantly C．All means were tried; currently D．All means was tried; temporarily 62．Shawn generally does well in his English dictation, but every now and then he ________.A．has failed B．is failing C．will fail D．does fail63．Congratulations on your winning the championship in the sports meeting!It________ of great use in such training.A．has been proved B．is proved C．has proved D．proven64．How come it ________ when I have just washed my car!A．always rains B．is always raining C．will always rain D．is always to rain 65．With the newly bought knife, even the frozen meat ________. You will get what you pay for.A．is easily cut B．is easy to be cut C．cuts easy D．cuts easily66．—Has your cousin finished writing his report yet—I have no idea, but he ________it this morningA．wrote B．has written C．had written D．was writing67．— Tomorrow is the deadline. Have you handed in your composition yet— Yes, I have. I guess it ________ now.A．is grading B．is being graded C．has graded D．will grade68．—I really admire the medical workers who rushed to Wuhan bravely to fight against the novel coronavirus.—They ________ as the most beautiful Heroes in Harm’s Way.A．regarded B．are regarded C．have regarded69．There ________ a number of clubs in our school and the number of the members ________ still growing.A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are70．Mr. Smith, as well as his wife and children, ________ gone abroad.A．has been B．has been done C．has D．have been done参考答案：1．C【详解】考查名词和动词词义辨析。