中考英语-原因、结果、目的状语从句讲解+练习
中考语法专题原因和让步状语从句(讲解+练习,无答案)
中考语法专题原因和让步状语从句（讲解+练习，无答案）原因和让步状语从句一、原因状语从句用从句来表示主句行为或事件发生的原因，这个从句就是原因状语从句。
常用引导词：because, since, as, for1、because表示人们不知道的直接的原因或理由，着重点在从句；通常用于回答why引出的疑问句，语气最强；除特别强调外，该从句一般位于主句后面；不能与so连用但是可以与so进行同义句转换。
I didn’t go aboard with her because I couldn’t afford it.我没有和她一起出国是因为费用太高。
2、as和since引导的原因状语从句多表示大家众所周知的理由，从句多位于主句之前，since译为“既然”。
如：As I didn’t know the way, I asked a policeman. 我不认识路，因而问警察。
Since traveling by air is much faster, they decided to take a plane. 既然乘飞机旅行快得多，他们就决定坐飞机。
3、for表示的理由是附加的或推断的，并非此原因，通常与主句用逗号隔开，不位于句首，如：He must be not at home, for the telephone isn’t answered.练习（一）用because, as, since, for填空1. We’ll have to go to bed early ________ we’ll start off early tomorrow.2. ________ you know all about it, tell me please.3. ________ all the seats were taken, I had to stand.4. He must be at work, ________ the light in his office is still on.5. Lily didn’t go to school ________ she was ill.二、让步状语从句常用引导词：although, though “尽管虽然”1、两者通常可互换，在口语中，though较为常见。
中考英语语法专题 原因和让步状语从句讲解+练习
原因和让步状语从句一、原因状语从句用从句来表示主句行为或事件发生的原因，这个从句就是原因状语从句。
常用引导词：because, since, as, for1、because表示人们不知道的直接的原因或理由，着重点在从句；通常用于回答why引出的疑问句，语气最强；除特别强调外，该从句一般位于主句后面；不能与so连用但是可以与so进行同义句转换。
I didn’t go aboard with her because I couldn’t afford it.我没有和她一起出国是因为费用太高。
2、as和since引导的原因状语从句多表示大家众所周知的理由，从句多位于主句之前，since译为“既然”。
如：As I didn’t know the way, I asked a policeman. 我不认识路，因而问警察。
Since traveling by air is much faster, they decided to take a plane. 既然乘飞机旅行快得多，他们就决定坐飞机。
3、for表示的理由是附加的或推断的，并非此原因，通常与主句用逗号隔开，不位于句首，如：He must be not at home, for the telephone isn’t answered.练习（一）用because, as, since, for填空1. We’ll have to go to bed early ________ we’ll start off early tomorrow.2. ________ you know all about it, tell me please.3. ________ all the seats were taken, I had to stand.4. He must be at work, ________ the light in his office is still on.5. Lily didn’t go to school ________ she was ill.二、让步状语从句常用引导词：although, though “尽管虽然”1、两者通常可互换，在口语中，though较为常见。
中考语法专题原因和让步状语从句(讲解+练习,无答案)
中考语法专题原因和让步状语从句（讲解+练习，无答案）原因和让步状语从句一、原因状语从句用从句来表示主句行为或事件发生的原因，这个从句就是原因状语从句。
常用引导词：because, since, as, for1、because表示人们不知道的直接的原因或理由，着重点在从句；通常用于回答why引出的疑问句，语气最强；除特别强调外，该从句一般位于主句后面；不能与so连用但是可以与so进行同义句转换。
I didn’t go aboard with her because I couldn’t afford it.我没有和她一起出国是因为费用太高。
2、as和since引导的原因状语从句多表示大家众所周知的理由，从句多位于主句之前，since译为“既然”。
如：As I didn’t know the way, I asked a policeman. 我不认识路，因而问警察。
Since traveling by air is much faster, they decided to take a plane. 既然乘飞机旅行快得多，他们就决定坐飞机。
3、for表示的理由是附加的或推断的，并非此原因，通常与主句用逗号隔开，不位于句首，如：He must be not at home, for the telephone isn’t answered.练习（一）用because, as, since, for填空1. We’ll have to go to bed early ________ we’ll start off early tomorrow.2. ________ you know all about it, tell me please.3. ________ all the seats were taken, I had to stand.4. He must be at work, ________ the light in his office is still on.5. Lily didn’t go to school ________ she was ill.二、让步状语从句常用引导词：although, though “尽管虽然”1、两者通常可互换，在口语中，though较为常见。
【英语】中考英语状语从句专项练习含解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句专项练习含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．We didn't cut the cake______ Amy made a wish．A．because B．until C．if【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：直到艾米许了愿，我们才切蛋糕。
A. because因为；B. until直到；C. if如果。
didn’t是did not的缩写。
not until直到……才。
结合句意可知，答案为B。
2．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; rings B．won’t begin; will ringC．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-恐怕课已经开始了。
一不要担心。
直到铃声响了才会开始。
前面是主句，会议还没开始，所以用一般将来时；后面是until引导的时间状语从句，所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
所以选C。
考点：考查动词时态。
3． Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.A．because B．until C．if D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。
Because因为； until直到； if如果； since自从。
Not···until直到···才，是一个固定句型。
所以选B。
考点：考查连词。
4．I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A．for B．because C．since D．though【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：尽管我们很多年没有见过面了，但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
【英语】中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A．learned; was B．has learned; amC．has learned; was D．learned; has been【答案】C【解析】句意：------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。
二胡映月是如此悲伤，但美丽，在其美丽的下面我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。
-------的确是这样。
昨晚演奏的音乐家从小就学会了演奏二胡。
Since引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去式，主句用现在完成时；故选C。
2．I won't go he comes back.A．until B．while C．when D．why【答案】A【解析】句意：直到他回来，我才走。
A. until 直到； B. while当---时候； C. when当---时候； D. why为什么；not---until--- 直到---才---；故选A3．一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A．Until B．While C．When D．Not until【答案】D【解析】句意：昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的？——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束，要与延续性动词连用；B. While 当···时候；C. When 当···时候；D. Not until直到···时候才开始，与非延续性动词连用；句子中finished（完成）是非延续性动词，故选D4．Rony will get a chance t o work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A．unless B．when C．if D．after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试，否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。
2020中考英语语法专题目的和结果状语从句讲解+练习(无答案).doc
目的和结果状语从句一、目的状从句用从句来表示主句行或事件生的目的，个从句就是目的状从句。
常用引：so that, in order that 两者可互Mulan dressed like a man so that she could join the army. 了能参，木穿戴成男人的子。
I got up very early in order that I could get to school on time. 了能按到校，我很早就起床了。
从以上例句可看出，目的状从句有一个特点：从句中一般都含有表示可能性的，比如其他有will, would, can等。
could 。
二、果状从句用从句来表示主句行或事件生的果，个从句就是果状从句。
常用引：so that, so ... that, such ... that1、so that意“ 果是⋯⋯” ，从句中一般不出表示可能性的情；通常用逗号与主句隔开；He got up late, so that he didn ’ t catch the early bus. 他起晚了，果没赶上早班。
2、 so + adj./adv. + that 从句，意“如此⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯”；Ｉ was so careless that I forgot something important. 我真是粗心，以致忘了重要的事情。
He speaks so fast that I cannot understand him. 他太快了，以致我不能理解他的意思。
3、 such ... that ... 意“如此⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯”，常构如下：（ 1） such + adj.+ n. 复数形式+that 从句；（ 2） such +adj. + 不可数n. + that 从句；（ 3） such +a/an +adj.+ n. 数形式+ that 从句= so + adj. + a/an + 数名+ that 从句He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling. 他胳膊那么，几乎能摸到天花板。
中考语法专题原因和让步状语从句(讲解+练习,无答案)
中考语法专题原因和让步状语从句（讲解+练习，无答案）原因和让步状语从句一、原因状语从句用从句来表示主句行为或事件发生的原因，这个从句就是原因状语从句。
常用引导词：because, since, as, for1、because表示人们不知道的直接的原因或理由，着重点在从句；通常用于回答why引出的疑问句，语气最强；除特别强调外，该从句一般位于主句后面；不能与so连用但是可以与so进行同义句转换。
I didn’t go aboard with her because I couldn’t afford it.我没有和她一起出国是因为费用太高。
2、as和since引导的原因状语从句多表示大家众所周知的理由，从句多位于主句之前，since译为“既然”。
如：As I didn’t know the way, I asked a policeman. 我不认识路，因而问警察。
Since traveling by air is much faster, they decided to take a plane. 既然乘飞机旅行快得多，他们就决定坐飞机。
3、for表示的理由是附加的或推断的，并非此原因，通常与主句用逗号隔开，不位于句首，如：He must be not at home, for the telephone isn’t answered.练习（一）用because, as, since, for填空1. We’ll have to go to bed early ________ we’ll start off early tomorrow.2. ________ you know all about it, tell me please.3. ________ all the seats were taken, I had to stand.4. He must be at work, ________ the light in his office is still on.5. Lily didn’t go to school ________ she was ill.二、让步状语从句常用引导词：although, though “尽管虽然”1、两者通常可互换，在口语中，though较为常见。
中考英语状语从句归纳(附练习及答案)
中考英语状语从句归纳(附练习(Xi)及答案)要(Yao)点(Dian): 时间状语从句，由以下连(Lian)词引导：when while as after before as soon as since till /until by the time 在时间状语从句中(Zhong)，要注意时态一致。
一般情况下主句是将来(Lai)时的时候，从句要用一般现在时。
1.when当。
的(De)时候mozart started writing music when he was four years old.(当(Dang))莫扎特的时候，开始写音乐作品。
2.while当。
时he visited a lot of places while he was traveling.他在旅途中参观了许多地方。
3.as在。
的同时；一边。
一边。
he smiled as he stood up.他一边站起来一边笑着。
4.after在。
之后he left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day.前几天做完作业之后回的家。
5.before 在。
之前mr. brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here.布朗先生来这之前已经在一家银行里工作一年了。
6.as soon as 一。
就。
(主将从现)we began to work as soon as we got there.我们一到那就开始工作。
i will write to you as soon as i get home.我一到家就给你写信。
7.since 自。
以来到现在表示自过去的一个起点时间到目前(说话时间)为止的一段持续时间。
主句一般用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。
mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago.自格林先生来中国以来，他就在这所学校教书。
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中考英语-原因、结果、目的状语从句讲解+练习状语从句总结一、原因状语从句(1)原因状语从句通常由because, since, as, for引导。
(2)because表示直接原因，语气最强。
because引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后。
回答由why提出的问题，只能用because。
此外，because和so不能同用在一个句子里。
例如：------Why aren’t going there?------Because I don’t want to.since引导原因状语从句，相当于now that，意思是“因为……，既然……，鉴于……”。
例如：Since the rain has stopped，let’s go for a walk. 既然雨停了，我们出去散散步吧。
as和since语气较弱，一般用来表示明显的原因。
由as和since引导的原因状语从居多放在句首。
例如：As he has no car, he can’t get there easily.Since we have no money, we can’t buy it.(3)for表示所说的理由是一种补充说明,for引导的从句一般不放在句子的开头。
如:I decided to stop and have lunch, for I was feeling quite hungry.练习：I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else.二、结果状语从句(1)结果状语从句由so…that, such…that, so that引导。
(2)so…that语such...that可以互换。
在由so...that引导的结果状语从句中，so是副词，与形容词连用。
其结构是: “...so + 形容词（副词）+ that + 从句”。
例如：He was so glad that he couldn’t say a word.Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever（几乎不，从来不） see her.在由such…that引导的结果状语从句中，such是形容词，它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词，也可以是不可数名词；其结构是: “...such +a / an + 形容词+名词+ that + 从句”。
例如：It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.（天花板）有时上述两种结构是可以互换的。
例如：It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again.(3)如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时，只能用so, 不用such。
例如：Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema with you.(4)如果主从句的主语相同，并且从句是否定的形式，可以用too...to...句型转化。
例如：He was so excited that he couldn't go to sleep that night. = He was too excited to go to sleep.(5)如果主从句的主语相同，但从句是肯定的形式，可以用adj.+ enough替换。
例如：He is so old that he could go to school. = He is old enough to go to school.他够大了，可以去上学。
练习：It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.It was a wonderful movie all of us wanted to see it again.There were little water in the bottle the bird couldn’t reach it..三、目的状语从句(1)目的状语从句通常由 so that, in order that（为了，以便）引导。
例如：We started early so that we could catch the first train.We used the computer in order that we might save time.(2)so that可引导目的状语从句，此时可用to或in order to替换,将其改为简单句。
例如：He got up early so that he could get to school on time.=He got up early（in order） to get to school on time.(3)so that既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句。
区别这两种从句的办法有两个：1)目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, might等。
2)从意思上看，目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。
例如： Speak clearly so that they may understand you. (目的状语从句)Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest. (结果状语从句)练习： I hurried I wouldn't be late for class.We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.May I sit nearer I can see more clearly?(4) 补充：) eg. He got up early so as to catch the early train.…(否定结构) eg. He got up early so as not to miss the early train.eg. He got up early in order to catch the early train.so that 以便；为了他阅读更多书，以便他能知道更多知识。
我们努力学习是为了我们能有一个好的未来我起得早是为了能赶上早一点的班车。
请打开窗户以便我们能呼吸新鲜空气。
你现在一定要走是为了不迟到。
小男孩节省每一个硬币是为了他能在母亲节给他妈妈买一份礼物。
她在网上购买了一部手机以便她能打电话。
说得清楚些,使得他们能听懂你的意思.拿近一些,好让我看得更清楚些。
我们现在就准备好，等父亲一来我们就可以走了。
so...that... 如此（太）……以致……我太累了,以致我一吃完晚饭就去睡觉了。
她太漂亮了以致很多人喜欢她。
咖啡太热了以致于我现在不能喝。
她如此年轻以致她不能照顾好她自己。
男孩跑得太快了以致我不能追上他。
他太饿了以致他不能说一个字。
男人太强壮了以致他可以抬起这个重箱子。
箱子太轻了以致他能背起它。
他病得很厉害,今天无法上学。
这个小孩以前经常撒谎，以至于现在没有人相信他。
她很伤心以至于她伤心地哭了。
那门太小了，以至于这只熊走不进去。
Translate answersso that 以便；为了他阅读更多书，以便他能知道更多知识。
He reads more books so that he can lean more knowledge.我们努力学习是为了我们能有一个好的未来We study hard so that we can have a good future.我起得早是为了能赶上早一点的班车。
I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.请打开窗户以便我们能呼吸新鲜空气。
Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air.你现在一定要走是为了不迟到。
You must go now so that you won't be late.小男孩节省每一个硬币是为了他能在母亲节给他妈妈买一份礼物。
The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.她在网上购买了一部手机以便她能打电话。
I’ll give you all the facts so that you can judge for your self．说得清楚些,使得他们能听懂你的意思. Speak clearly, so that they may understand you．拿近一些,好让我看得更清楚些。
Bring it nearer so that I may see it better．我们现在就准备好，等父亲一来我们就可以走了。
Let's get ready now so that we can leave when Father comes．so...that... 如此（太）……以致……我太累了,以致我一吃完晚饭就去睡觉了。
I was so tired that I went to bed as soon as I had supper.她太漂亮了以致很多人喜欢她。
She is so beautiful that many people like her.咖啡太热了以致于我现在不能喝。
He coffee is so hot that I can't drink now.她如此年轻以致她不能照顾好她自己。
She is so young that she can't look after herself.男孩跑得太快了以致我不能追上他。