Unit 1 词汇运用专项练习 牛津译林版英语九年级上册(含答案)
牛津译林九年级上册英语Unit 2词汇运用和动词填空专项练习(含答案)
Unit 2 Colours根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. There is________(没有什么) wrong with your bike. You can ride it now.2. I hear my teacher’s daughter is often dressed in________(紫罗兰色).3. The girl likes________(穿) her sister’s clothes.4. You can sometimes see a r________after a rain shower in summer.5. Green is my f________colour. What about you?6. Can you tell me what characteristic blue________(代表)?7. We are not sure what has caused her________(悲伤).8. You’d better ask your teacher for help if you have________(困难) changing your bad moods.9. I think yellow can r________you of a warm, sunny day.10. He said he p________the country life to the city life in the past.11. My father told me that a writer had fun________(创造) a lot of characters in his novels.12. The man full of________(智慧) can live a happy life.13. ________(是否) we will go to the park is up to your brother.14. I am very sorry that I have hurt her f________. I must say sorry to her.15. He took her to the party and c________the girl up at last.16. Do you know the________(关系) between the man and the girl?17. We should practice our________(日常的) English as often as possible.18. When I went to borrow his book, he said“________”(当然可以) and lent his to me.19. Can you tell me how the people in a________times grew crops?20. You’d better not ask women about some p________questions such as age and weight.21. My father has________(答应) to take me to Beijing this summer.22. Mrs Rainbow________(从事) colour therapy and used colours to help people.23. He________(建议) taking an umbrella because the radio says it will rain later on.24. Most people sometimes feel s________about work and study in their lives.25. Do you know who d________America in the past?26. Women like to use different kinds of________(手提包) to keep things.27. I like sunny days. The sun brings us________(温暖) on cold winter days.28. I don’t think red and green are a good________(搭配).29. He is worried because he doesn’t know how to b________his hobbies and study.30. The man is very honest and never tells a lie. What about choosing to t________him?31. When he was young, he________(更喜欢) to play with his toy.32. Do you know how the________(古代的) people kept in touch with each other?33. I was late again. What about________(提醒) me to get up early tomorrow morning?34. -Jack, you are late again.-Sorry. I got up late this morning. But I________(允许) not to be late again.35. He hasn’t________(从事) medicine for three years.36. Scientists around the world are working to________(发现) a cure for AIDS.37. We should put our________(信任) in our parents and friends.38. The designer has________(创造) lots of things to make people’s life much easier.39. The doctor________(建议) him taking a lot of exercise every day.40. You had better forget all your________(悲伤) in such a short time.41. My father doesn’t know what I r________most in my study.42. Women like wearing white on their w________day.43. The medicine tastes very bitter but it w________well.44. Do you think blue trousers and a white coat are a good m________?45. In our e________life, we should form a healthy lifestyle.46. The sudden change of the weather has i________people’s health deeply.47. Do you have any d________with your studies these days?48. I really don’t know w________he likes music or not.49. Jim would r________eat a lot of vegetables than too much meat.50. They live together in p________in a small town.答案：1-5 nothing; violet; wearing; rainbow; favourite;6-10 represents; sadness; difficulty; remind; preferred11-15 creating; wisdom; Whether; feelings; cheered16-20 relationship; daily/everyday; Certainly; ancient; personal21-25 promised; practised; suggests; stressed; discovered26-30 handbags; warmth; match; balance; trust31-35 preferred; ancient; reminding; promise; practised36-40 discover; trust; created; suggests/suggested; sadness41-45 require; wedding; works; match; everyday46-50 influenced; difficulty; whether; rather; peace根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1. The world will be a dull place________(with) colours.2. Is there________(something) interesting in today’s newspaper?3. Jim bought a________(colour) dress for his daughter.4. I find it difficult________(work) with him. He is too strange.5. I don’t know which coat________(buy) for my mother.6. ________(smoke) influences people’s health very much.7. I was made________(write) a composition about moods by the teacher.8. Red can help you when you have difficulty________(take) action.9. Going to bed too late will make you________(sleep) in class.10. My teacher advises me________(read) an English article every day.11. My mother reminded me________(get) up early this morning.12. My advice made it easier for him________(work) out the problem.13. The girl prefers________(go) shopping with her friends to staying at home.14. We all hope to live in a________(peace) world happily.15. If you require________(strong), you need to wear red clothes.16. My mum says that blue is________(suit) for bedrooms.17. Do you know any________(celebrate) about the Spring Festival in your city?18. You can’t imagine what difficulty I had________(express) myself clearly at the meeting.19. You can stay at home instead of________(go) shopping with me.20. Why did he look________(angry) at the little child?21. Jim would rather________(not go) to the park with me.22. Can you tell me how________(improve) my spoken English?23. Jeans are too tight. I prefer________(wear) the black trousers.24. The more carefully you think, the better________(decide) you will make.25. Do you know the girl________(dress) in pink?26. You should wear white if you are feeling________(stress).27. You can wear the red coat to make yourself look________(power) than before.28. ________(travel) to different places can make you feel relaxed.29. My computer doesn’t work. I think it requires________(mend).30. The man preferred taking a bus to________(drive) to work.31. After passing the exam, I felt very________(relax).32. ________(wear) green can make you look more energetic.33. He pushed away the large stone with all his________(strong)34. Betty, have you decided where________(go) next weekend?35. We are proud of our________(power) country.36. My brother prefers________(run) to walking. But I like walking better.37. Warm clothes are used for________(keep) warm on cold days.38. Can you remind me________(get) up early tomorrow morning?39. If the writer didn’t have any________(person) experiences, he couldn’t write sucha good novel.40. Without the teacher’s help, I will________(certain) fail the exam.41. We could see the________(happy) on his face after he heard the bad news.42. When I see the sun, I have the feeling of________(warm).43. The Chinese people have lots of________(wise) and create many wonders.44. The girl would rather________(wear) the red dress.45. -It’s really relaxing to go for a walk in the national park.-I have the same________(feel). I hope to have more chances like this.答案：1-5 without; anything; colourful; to work; to buy6-10 Smoking; to write; taking; sleepy; to read11-15 to get; to work; going; peaceful; strength16-20 suitable; celebrations; expressing; going; angrily21-25 not go; to improve; to wear; decisions; dressed26-30 stressed; more powerful; Travelling; mending/to be mended; driving 31-35 relaxed; Wearing; strength; to go; powerful36-40 running; keeping; to get; personal; certainly41-45 unhappiness; warmth; wisdom; wear; feeling。
人教版九上unit1词汇、语法填空专练(含答案)
九年级词汇、语法填空专项练习Unit1四、词汇运用A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
1.It is a fact that I have written these ______________（句子）.2.I've______________（发现）the true secret of happiness.3.He found that the English______________（语法）was difficult.4.At present he has become a professor of______________（化学）at Oxford.5.Production has been______________（增加）year after year.6.The two persons have the same talent and______________（能）.7.Disappointment could only______________（创造）bad feelings.8.She has taken an______________（积极的）part in all past contests.9.She is beautiful and is the focus of______________（注意）.10.He doesn't seem to______________（连接）with anybody.B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
A: You were late for class this morning, weren't you?B: Yes, I were. I didn't sleep 11. ______________ last night.A: What happened?B: There will be a big exam the day after tomorrow. You know I often feel nervous 12.______________ exams. What should I do?A:Let me see. Maybe you are not confident enough. You can ask Mr. Black for 13. ______________. He's sure to make you relaxed.B: Really? This is the 14. ______________ time that I' ve heard of Mr. Black.A: It's Martin Black, a writer who 15. ______________Chinese in our school. He knows well about teenagers. You can have a try. He's a great man.五、语法填空In English learning, one should first pay 16. ______________ to listening and speaking.You'd better try your best to speak while you do much listening. Don't be 17. ______________ of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from 18. ______________ (improve) your English. While you are doing this, a good way is to write-keep 19. ______________(diary), write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through20. ______________ you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. Many mistakes in your speaking will be 21.______________ (easy) found when you write.Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning English. If you are slow in speaking, don't 22. ______________ about it. One of the helpful23. ______________ (way) is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose 24. ______________ interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t s top to look up the words if you can guess the 25. ______________ (mean) when they have nothing to do with understanding the sentences. You can do that some other time.答案1.sentences2.discovered3.grammar4.chemistry5.increasing6.abilities/ability7.create8.active9.attention 10.connect11.well 12.before 13.advice14.first15.studies16.attention 17.afraid 18.improving 19.diaries 20.what21.easily 22.worry 23.ways 24.something 25.the meanings。
牛津译林英语 9B Unit1task
about 5 million
rice and corn
international trade , famous for tourism
many festivals wear clothes with many orchids on some important days
festivals India has many (11) __________and fairs. A festival is celebrated in some part of the country every day of the year. Traditional clothes for Indian women are saris (12)_________. You may have seen them in Indian films.
Languages
मझ ु े तम ु से प्यार है
Hindi
印地语
People in India mainly speak Hindi. English is their second language.
Population
n.人口
India has the second largest population in the world. Over one billion people
one billion people there. Rice There are over (8)____________ and (9)__________ are their main crops. India has a wheat large iron and (10) ___________industry. It is also steel famous for its IT industry.
牛津英语译林版 单元测试 (Unit 1,九年级上册) - 错题集
《学英语报》(Unit 1, 九年级上册) 错题集一、听力1. What does Lisa want to be in the future?2. What is Bob’s animal sign?3. Where is Jim going tomorrow?4. What does David look like?5. How old is the boy?A. Five.B. Nine.C. Fourteen.6. What does the girl say about Maria?A. She isn’t clever.B. She isn’t patient.C. She is hard-working.7. Who docs most of the housework in Lily’s family?A. Her sister.B. Her mother.C. Her grandma.8. What time did the movie begin?A. At 7:30 pm.B. At 7:45 pm.C. At 8 pm. 9. What does the girl think of Mr Green?A. He is modest.B. He is friendly.C. He is humorous.10. What are they talking about?A. Young people’s eating habits.B. The way young people travel.C. Young people’s shopping habits. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。
11. What will the speakers do this Sunday?A. Join a club.B. Start a programme.C. Read stories to children.12. What is Jane good at?A. Singing songs.B. Telling stories.C. Looking after children.听第一篇短文, 回答第13. A. Shy14. A. Kind B. Careful C. Modest15. A. Tea B. Coffee C. Milk听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题。
Unit 1 词汇讲解+习题-2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册
M7 U1 词汇讲解+练习Part 1 单词拓展1.barely /ˈbeəli/ adv. 刚好；仅仅，勉强可能；几乎不；刚才拓展：当never, seldom, few, little, barely, hardly, scarcely, rarely, no, not 等含有否定意义的副词及其构成的短语放在句首，句子要用部分倒装，即把be动词/情态动词/助动词提至主语前面。
2.appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ n. 约定，约会；任命，委任；职务拓展：appointment n.约会;预约;任命,委任→appoint vt.任命;委派;指定;约定→appointed adj.指定3.make one’s fortune 发财拓展：fortune n.大笔的钱,财富;运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→【反】misfortune n.不幸→unfortunate adj.不幸的;令人遗憾的→unfortunately adv.不幸地;令人遗憾地4.reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的；拓展：*rely vi. 依靠，依赖，信任，信赖→reliable adj. 可依靠的，可信赖的→【同】depend vi. 依靠，依赖，信任，信赖5.worthwhile /ˌwɜːθˈwaɪl/ adj. 值得花时间（或花钱、努力等），重要的，令人愉快的(2) 拓展：*worthy adj.配得上的→worth adj.值……→worthwhile adj.值得做的，值得花费时间/金钱的→【反】worthless adj. 没有价值的；没有用的练习：词条搭配意义和用法worthwhile It’s worthwhiledoing...It’s worthwhile to do...值得做……worth be worth+n.值得……,值……be worth doing“某事值得被做”,要用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。
九年级上册英语Unit1Topic1测试题(仁爱版含答案)
九年级上册英语Unit1Topic1测试题(仁爱版含答案)一、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 30 分）1. I enjoy _____ music in my free time.A. listen to.B. listening to.C. to listen to.D. listened to.解析：enjoy 后接动词 -ing 形式，listen to 是固定短语，意为“听”，所以选 B。
2. He is good at _____ basketball.A. play.B. plays.C. playing.D. played.解析：be good at 后接动词 -ing 形式，表示“擅长做某事”，play basketball 是固定短语，意为“打篮球”，所以选 C。
3. She spent an hour _____ her homework last night.A. do.B. doing.C. to do.D. done.解析：spend some time (in) doing sth. 表示“花费时间做某事”，所以选B。
4. Tom often helps me _____ my English.A. with.B. of.C. about.D. for.解析：help sb. with sth. 是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，所以选 A。
5. The girl is afraid _____ out at night.A. go.B. to go.C. going.D. goes.解析：be afraid to do sth. 表示“害怕做某事”，所以选 B。
6. My parents don't allow me _____ computer games too much.A. play.B. playing.C. to play.D. played.解析：allow sb. to do sth. 表示“允许某人做某事”，所以选 C。
Unit1-4 基础练习2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册
期中试卷一一单项选择1. Yao Ming used to be NBA player and he once studied at university .A. an; aB. a; aC. an; theD. a; an2.—I feel so sorry that our school team lost the game.— . Failure teaches success.A. End upB. Cheer upC. Make upD. Come up3.To our great surprise, the old tree still ______alive after the super typhoon 。
A.remainsB.requiresC.refusesD.repairs4. Wearing blue clothes can make easier to feel less stressed.A. thatB. meC. myselfD. it5. —Mr. Li sets a lot of rules for our class—Well, a teacher makes good students. Your class must be very organized.A. strictB. livelyC. fixedD. mad6. The research he had devoted himself___________ a perfect success.A.to provedB.provedC.to proveD.to proving7. I’ve wanted to read this book for long, _____ today I finally bought a copy online.A. orB. butC. andD. for8. —When shall we go to see the film Leap, next Saturday or next Sunday?—_ you want. Either is OK with me.A. WhereverB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Whoever9. -Which of these two skirts_________, the pink one or the yellow one,Madam?- Neither,thanks.I________ take a look at a light green one.A.would you rather; preferB. would you rather; would ratherB.C.do you prefer; would rather D.do you prefer; prefer10. — When shall I hand in my homework? — As soon as it _tomorrow.A. finishesB. is finishedC. will finishD. will be finished11. There is no need for us to be unhappy our motherland, as people in other parts of the world still live fear oftheir lives.A. at; inB. with; inC. at; forD. with; for12. —Your brother has passed the driving test?—Yes. ______ my brother ______my sister has.A. Both, andB. Either , orC. Neither , norD. Not only , but also13. There is no doubt _ My People , My Country is again and again.A. whether; well worth seeingB. that; well worth seeingC. that; very worth to seeD. if; very worth to see14. —Can you describe ? —Yes. I was walking when a bike knocked me down from behind.A. how the accident happenedB. where the accident happenedC. why did the accident happenD. when did the accident happen15. Doctor Ma is always careful with the operations. He often says, “_______”.A. No pain, no gain.B. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. A miss is as good as a mileD. Many hands make light work16. want to watch the movie Dan gal．Could you tell me________?A. which gate I would go to show the ticketB.how can I get to the cinemaC.that I could go to the cinema withD.how long the movie lasts17.---It’s a lovely house and very big.---I agree. But nobody lives in it so it’s a bit of a white elephant. “A bit of a white elephant” in the sentence means ______.A. something very big and usefulB. something very beautiful and usefulC. something very cheap and uselessD. something very expensive and useless18. I'll be ready to discuss it with you ______ you have time.A.whateverB. wheneverC. howeverD. w herever19. -_________ did you go to bed last night? -_________my mother came back.A. How long;Not untilB.How long;UntilC.When;Not untilD.When; Until20. The singer became famous _______. A. in his twenty B. in his twentieth C. in his twentieth D. at his twenties二词汇运用1.Nothing (要紧) more than people's' safety and health.2. Love was totally (缺席) from his childhood. that's why he is so different.3. The students were (划分) into 4 groups before the game started.I suggest________(分成)the whole class up into groups.4. A growing number of gun accidents call for much (严格的) laws .5. Thanks for your useful (建议). I have never heard better ones.6. She has devoted all her time to (从事) colour therapy since she left college.7. I don’t like challenging myself. I only want to live(平静地).Blue brings ___________(平静) to our mind and body.8. Your (pronounce) is good. You must be from an English-speaking country.(pronounce) the words correctly can help you remember them quickly.9. His (think) of being a voluntary teacher in the poor area impresses us a lot.10.Some scientists say they have already (成功)in finding a cure for cancer.The boy didn't give up working out the difficult problem and______(成功)at last.Some scientists say they have already (成功)found a cure for cancer.11.The news which kept ________(影响)him a lot was from a little girl.12. The railway (connect) Lian Yungang to Zhenjiang will be in use soon.13. My (decide) to study here are the best choices I have ever made.14. He had many excellent (achieve), but he never showed off.15.We shouldn't give our (person)information to others online. It’s dangerous.16.When Jack heard the news, he (simple) couldn't believe his ears.17.Yesterday our teacher told us that the earth ________(travel) around the sun.18.Please put away those ________(German)keys to cars.They are going swimming.19.How much difficulty Jackson has ____the problem in such a short time . ( solve )20.To those ________(German)surprise,they won at last.三翻译句子1.通过刻苦努力，他已赢得了老师们很高的赞誉。
牛津译林版初三英语练习题 9上Unit 3-4(word版,无答案)
9上Unit 3 - 4一、词汇1. We like to learn about the world _________________ (凭借) the Internet.2. What the boy did has _________________ (drive) his mother mad.3. I don’t _________________ (怀疑) his ability to do the important work.4. The book is so good that it is worth _________________ (read) a second time.5. We _________________ (几乎不) believed our eyes when we saw what was happening.6. We don’t know what the _________________ (原因) of the problems are.7. Everyone has many _________________ (选择) of career path.8. --- Thank you for helping me.--- Don’t _________________ (提及) it.9. I prefer to get a great_________________ (很多) of information on the Internet.10. My sister is good at English while I’m good at _________________ (化学).11. The girl got even _________________ (发疯的) after the loss of her mother.12. Look! There are many kinds of _________________(字典)on the bookshelves.13. Daniel’s grandfather is _________________ (strict) with him in his family.14. Simon is always proud of his _________________ (课业).15. The boy _________________ (final) got the chance and won the award.16. The students of _________________ (we) age have the same problems.17. He didn’t go to school _________________ (simple) because he was unhappy.18. Please read the passage and pay attention to your _________________ (发音).19. In her diary, Anne wrote down her _________________ (think).20. ---Have you got any _________________ (答复) from him? ---Not yet.21. The diary is a symbol of the victory of the human _________________ (精神).22. The doctor gave him a few _________________ (建议) on how to keep fit.23. Do you think the hat _________________ (match) my clothes?24. Nobody can do everything _________________ (正确地). Be careful next time.25. They are very interested in doing _________________ (不寻常的) things.26. When his father was in his _________________ (forty), he wrote five books.27. The little boy often goes into _________________ (hide) behind the door.28. My parents are always _________________ (担心的)about my health.29. Just now, our monitor _________________ (处理) with the problem successfully.30. The old man was _________________ (wake) for the whole night.31. _________________ (无论何时) you meet with difficulties, you can ask me for help.32. I think his advice is _____________________ (宝贵的) of all.33. I don’t have the _________________ (勇气) to tell him the bad news.34. I’m glad that you have made so much _________________ (进步) recently.二、翻译句子35. 通过努力工作，他证明了高矮胖瘦不重要。
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Unit 1一、根据所给中文或首字母提示填空1. I don’t believe some people are________(天生的) clever. Wisdom (智慧) comes from experience.2. In________(总的), Eric is a creative boy.3. I don’t think life is like a________(竞赛). It is more like a journey.4. Steve Jobs was a great________(开拓者). And because of his great success, Apple can go further.5. South Korea has taken the________(领先地位) in ship-building.6. We are very________(自豪) that a student from our school has won the prize.7. ________(热量) is needed if you want to turn ice into water.8. Please keep the books in alphabetical________(顺序).9. The boy often gets full marks in tests, but he is________(谦虚的) and never shows off.10. These________(语法) rulers are too hard to remember.11. She often won high________(表扬) from her mother.12. What he has said and done will________(给……留下印象) us.13. This is a________(高速的) railway. It was built 10 years ago.14. I wish to make this matter known to the________(普遍的) public.15. Such is the price of being a________(开拓者).16. He is________(不耐烦的) and never does things well.17. There is a________(循环) to what we and our teams do.18. This is a________(固定的) machine. You can't move it.19. Everyone is here. No one is________(缺席的).20. His________(演讲) is very wonderful. We all like him.21. His father has never been to school, but he can speak________(标准的) Putonghua.22. They deserve________(表扬) for all their hard work.23. There is________(普遍的) concern about rising crime rates.24. For the first time in the________(赛跑) Harrison is in the________(领先).25. When Einstein was young, he tried lots of________(实验) in his laboratory.26. He did better in the test because he made fewer________(错误) this time.27. The twins look the same but they don’t share the________(相似的) characteristics.28. At the party, we had biscuits, chocolate and________ (柠檬水).29. Kitty can get along well with everyone. She has lots of friends. She is e________.30. David felt very happy because he got full m________ today.31. “It’s u________, Mum. Simon has eaten all my foo d,” shouted Tom.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Peter is very________(energy). It seems that he never feels tired.2. Don’t be________(patient)! Believe in yourself. You can work out this problem.3. Different kinds of________(butterfly) are flying in the garden.4. -Wh at’s the matter with you?-I’ve got a________(tooth).5. Millie is very clever. She can work out the difficult problem________(easy).6. There are some________(different) between American English and British English.7. Amy doesn’t like to take part in af ter-school activities. She is________(active).8. Obama is one of the most popular________(lead) in America.9. We all know that the first________(clone) sheep is Dolly.10. We need air when we are asleep as well as when we are________(wake).11. On my way home, I found a wallet________(lie) on the ground.12. My bicycle went wrong. I want to have it________(repair).13. Mr.Wu spends a lot of time________(explain) things to us.14. You can’t play basketball well without________(practice).15. It’s important for us________(eat up) all the food.16. Neither you nor she________(be) good at drawing.Neither she nor you________(be) good at drawing.Neither the boy nor his father________(know) where to go.17. Music makes him________(feel) (excite).18. He is________(organize) and always arranges everything well.19. My sister is________(energy) and likes doing extra work.20. This article is about________(person).21. Although the Maths problem isn't hard, I can't work it out________(easy).22. We were________(excite) about yesterday's football match.23. He likes a________(create) job.24. The boy is________(interest) in drawing pictures.25. He bought a computer to get________(he) more organized.26. The man is________(help) and often helps the students in our school.27. My friend Karl is an________(art).28. His car hit the tree because of his________(care).29. I missed her________(terrible).30. He is a strange man and he likes doing everything________(different).31. Such an important problem should be discussed________(serious).32. I had no________(interesting) in cartoons.33. The TV set is so expensive that I can’t afford________(buy) it.34. He is willing________(go) there with us.35. He devoted much of his time to________(help) the poor.36. Please pay attention to________(pronounce) the words correctly.37. The books on the desk________(divide) into 3 piles.38. It makes them feel good________(share) things with others.39. The little boy went out to play football without________(tell) anyone.40. The old man was ready________(help) others when they were in trouble.41. We had fun________(take) part in the game.42. I think you are suitable for________(be) a doctor.43. It________(say) he has been there three times.44. My teacher often spends lots of time________(help) us with our project.45. We think Jack is the most suitable person________(be) our monitor.46. I learnt________(play) the violin three years ago.47. Neither Li Ping nor his partners________(be) good at playing this game.48. Tom was punished by his parents for his________(careless).49. After several________(miss) he finally hit the target (目标).50. The job________(it) is exciting, but the working condition needs improving.51. Mr Wu is a good teacher and he has________(devote) himself to his work.52. We must make a careful plan before we start, because we can’t afford________ (make) any mistakes.答案一、1. born 2. general 3. race 4. pioneer 5. lead6. proud7. Heat8. order9. modest 10. grammar 11. praise 12. impress 13. high-speed 14. common 15. pioneer 16. impatient 17. cycle 18. fixed 19. absent 20. speech 21. standard 22. praising 23. general 24. race; lead 25. experiments 26. mistakes 27. similar 28. lemonade 29. easygoing 30. marks31. unfair二、1. energetic 2. impatient 3. butterflies 4. toothache 5. easily6. differences7. not active8. leaders9. clone 10. awake 11. lying 12. repaired 13. explaining 14. practicing 15. to eat up 16. is, are, knows 17. feel excited 18. organized 19. energetic 20. personality 21. easily 22. excited 23. creative 24. interested 25. himself 26. helpful 27. artist 28. carelessness 29. terribly 30. differently 31. seriously 32. interest 33. to buy 34. to go 35. helping 36. pronouncing 37. were divided 38. to share 39. telling 40. to help 41. taking 42. being 43. is said 44. helping 45. to be46. to play 47. are 48. carelessness 49. misses 50. itself51. devoted 52. to make。