河北省邯郸市丛台区永安学校中考英语备考阅读话题练习语言与学习-精
河北省邯郸市丛台区永安学校中考英语语法练习 动词短语辨析
动词短语辨析一、单项选择（共30小题；共30分）1. --- Have you Tina, a famous singer in our school?--- Oh, she is my friend. I've just her.A. heard from; heard ofB. heard from; heard fromC. heard of; heard fromD. heard of; heard of2. Teachers encourage students to develop the habit of reading in orderto .A. keep fresh in mindB. be slow in actionC. laugh at othersD. complain about ages3. --- May we leave the classroom now?--- No, you . You to leave until the bell rings.A. mustn't; are allowedB. don't have to; are supposedC. needn't; aren't allowedD. can't; aren't supposed4. --- You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch forsome money?--- Oh, I can't, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never it.A. care aboutB. look afterC. stick toD. part with5. --- I have a problem. I don't know what to do.--- Let's ask Dick for help. He can a good idea to solve your problem.A. think upB. give upC. hang outD. laugh at6. The lady dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she isreally good at it now.A. dressed upB. looked upC. took upD. put up7. After hours of discussion, we finally a new way to solvethe problem.A. came up withB. caught up withC. kept up withD. put up with8. After winning the badminton championship at Wuhan Sports Center in May, theChinese players' faces with joy.A. made upB. took upC. put upD. lit up9. David wrote a story about teenage life, and it as a bookin 2003.A. went outB. came upC. grew upD. came out10. I have often the famous singer, but I have never seen her.A. heard ofB. heardC. heard fromD. heard out11. After school, I often Simon to go home together.A. meet upB. meet up withC. see withD. meet on with12. Don't waste money, that DVD. Let's rent it.A. let's buyB. let's not buyC. try to buy13. --- Where did you get these old doors?--- From the old houses which were by the workers.A. taken downB. pulled downC. turned downD. put down14. Last Sunday she and they had a good time.A. hung out with her friendsB. had an ice creamC. took some photosD. went to the park15. --- How is your English study?--- Not bad. But I learning English grammar.A. am interested inB. am good atC. have a little troubleD. have no trouble16. I the news this morning.A. learned toB. learned ofC. learned fromD. learned by17. Water is oxygen and hydrogen.A. made up ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made in18. He plenty of money to the people in the earthquakearea .A. put out; to work out wellB. handed out; help them outC. gave out; work out wellD. gave away; to help them out19. --- Can you him studying hard?--- No, I can't. He never studies hard.A. stopB. preventC. keepD. warn20. At the party, the boy an old man.A. put on asB. dressed up asC. put on atD. dressed up at21. --- MERS (中东呼吸综合征) is a terrible disease(疾病). What should we do?--- Don't be nervous. Scientists are trying their best to ways to treat it.A. find outB. look forward toC. talk aboutD. set up22. --- Have you ever Daming who was called "Tiedan" before?--- No. Never.A. hear aboutB. hearC. heard fromD. heard of23. Tom tried his best to run. At last, he Jim.A. catch up withB. caught up withC. come up withD. came up to24. There are many museums around here. They are good placesto .A. get outB. look forC. care forD. hang out25. --- Tom, I don't understand this sentence in your article.--- Oh, I'm sorry. I have left the word "speaker" .A. upB. awayC. asideD. out26. --- What's the matter with your brother?--- He was ill because he .A. arrived lateB. ate the wrong foodC. wore my clothes by mistakeD. greeted his teacher27. Let's these old books from the room and give them tochildren in need.A. cut outB. clear outC. put upD. set up28. You always good solutions to people's problems.A. come up withB. think outC. think overD. found a way of29. -- The sweater is very nice. I'll take it.--- But you'd better first. I think it is a little large for you.A. pay for itB. put it onC. put it offD. try it on30. --- What will they do to deal with the accident?--- Ten doctors and five nurses have a medical team and will start out right now.A. worked outB. made upC. helped outD. belonged to二、选词填空(单句选词填空)（共2小题；共2分）31. In Japan, you should (take off/turn off) your shoes before you enter someone's home.32. Kelly and her classmates are going to (play out/act out) the Luck Fairy story.答案一、单项选择1. C2. A3. D4. D5. A6. C7. A8. D9. D 10. A11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B二、选词填空(单句选词填空)31. take off 32. act out。
河北省邯郸市丛台区永安学校中考英语语法练习 介词
介词一、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）1. When they arrived the island, they were all attracted byits beauty.A. atB. inC. onD. to2. The old man kept a dog to guard the house strangers.A. fromB. withoutC. againstD. for3. She had to sell the house even though it was her ownwishes.A. aboveB. onC. againstD. for4. "It's really very kind you to help me with the houseworkon Sundays," said Grandma Huang.A. ofB. withC. forD. from5. I gave up the piano lessons because I have so much homework to do, butit's my own wishes.A. inB. onC. forD. against6. --- You play the piano so well. How long have you learned it?--- ten years.A. InB. ByC. ForD. Since7. When the school building began to shake, the teachers randownstairs all the students. The teachers are real heroes.A. afterB. withC. sinceD. for8. --- Would you like some coffee, please?--- Yes, and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee sugar.A. toB. forC. withD. from9. --- Jack, is maths difficult to learn in High school?--- Sure. No subject can be learned well hard work.A. withoutB. throughC. byD. with10. I don't know how to begin a talk with Betty. She can sit all daylong a word.A. byB. withC. inD. without二、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）When I left college, I became a doctor. But I always wanted to 11. , and so I made several voyages(航行) 12. aship's doctor. After I got married, I stayed at home. As I could not find a good job in my hometown, I decided to go to 13. again. This time I joined a ship 14. to the islands in the South Pacific Ocean (南太平洋). At first, everything 15. well. We sailed across the Atlantic (大西洋), round the coast of Africa and 16. the Indian Ocean. But one day, a strong storm 17. us and pushed our ship on a rock. The ship was broken into two. I got on a small boat and rowed towards the land. Suddenly a big wave hit the boat. I 18. into the ocean again. I struggled to swim, 19. my head above water. I didn't know how many hours had passed before my feet 20. land. I was so tired that I lay down and fell asleep.三、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小题；共10分）Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into class one day and told his students that their h was to perform one act of random(任意的) kindness. His students did not understand the assignment(任务), but the professor would not answer their questions. He e his students to find it out for themselves.One week later, the students entered the classroom excitedly to s their stories. One student told of distributing blankets to the homeless, another had contacted a long, lost friend, and another student r that he had helped a dog to find its owner. Students were energized(激励) by the homework assignment and wanted other people to be kind too. W the support of local businesses, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something k for others. They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind—not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.Since then, s kindness activities have been organized in schools all over the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, a November 13, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform d kind acts, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or raising money for a charity. Students learn to c other people and think about how small actions can make the world a better place.四、首字母填空(对话首字母)（共10小题；共10分）John: Hello, Li Lei!Li Lei: Hi, Jim. Can you come and play football with us on Sunday?John: S , I can't. Dad is taking us out i the car. Li Lei: Do you like g out by car?John: Yes, I do. We s go out in the car on Saturday.Li Lei: Oh, we usually go and see my uncle on Saturday. What do you like to do in your f time?John: I like fishing. What a you?Li Lei: I like fishing, too. My uncle is very g at fishing. He always catches(捉) a lot of fish. We often take the fish home f supper. I like eating fish.John: W cooks the fish?Li Lei: My dad. I help him. We like cooking fish!John: A eating it, too.五、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）Tom worked in the office of Mr. Bates.One day, when Tom got to the office, a letter 41. (wait) for him. He opened it."Dear Tom," the letter said, "I 42. (write) to thank you for your help. You 43. (help) me so much when I came to your office. Here's a ticket for the big football match."Tom looked at the ticket. He could not believe that he had it. Everyone looked forward to 44. (watch) the match! "I must watch the match," he thought. "I must. I 45. (expect) the big match for 4 years."Tom thought and thought. He 46. (not put) his heart into any work. Then at twelve o'clock he knew what 47. (do).He went out of the office and called his sister, Jean. At one o'clock Mr. Bates came up to him. "I have bad news for you, Tom. Your sister telephoned just now. Your mother 48. (send) to hospital a moment ago." "Thank you," Tom said. "I will go to the hospital. I 49. (come) back as soon as possible." In fact, Tom 50. (leave) the office quickly for the football ground. Tom's ticket was a good one. He could stand near the front. The next morning, when Tom got to the office, Mr. Bates came up to him. "You're fired(解雇), Tom." Then he walked away angrily. "But why?" Tom asked. Then a girl said, "We saw the match on TV here yesterday! You were on TV! Tom, you had such a good ticket!"六、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）51. Now we are halfway to (finish) the work.52. Everyone in the class is asked to play a part in (keep) the classroom clean.53. The young man was charged with (break) into several computers.54. We can solve a problem by (learn) to forget.55. Let's find another way of (work) out this problem.56. You are supposed to knock before (enter).57. We have the pleasure of (discuss) questions with you.58. Danny felt terrible about (miss) school this week.59. The man had a difficult time in (find) the post office.60. Nurses have several years of (train).七、选词填空(单句选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）61. I haven't seen Alice (for/since) several years.62. --- When will your parents come back from Shanghai?--- (After/In) two days.63. Mrs. Liao has been in hospital (since/for) last week.64. It's necessary (for/of) you to keep those rules in mind.65. You should take the medicine (between/among) meals.66. The teacher is standing (between...and.../among) her students.67. Look! The kind policewoman is taking a blind man (across/through) the street.68. He is standing (among/between) his parents.69. It is very kind (for/of) you to help me.70. I was looking (through/across) one of the wonders of the natural world.八、单句改错（共10小题；共10分）71. Bady, it's very lazy for you to sleep late every morning.72. Many schools have soccer teams of children and teenagers.73. Two friends were walking across the forest.74. The boy has brown hair is Tom.75. How about wash the car now?76. This is the watch which Tom is looking.77. It's possible of us to learn English.78. They have been skating since four hours.79. They should be at school at eight o'clock.80. We can see some birds on the tree.九、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）81. --- Which team are you playing a ?--- The team of Class One.82. Everyone went to the zoo e me. I had to look after my little sister at home.83. A high-speed railway b Ningbo and Shanghai will be in use soon.84. Thanks a lot for a me to your party.85. The door is made of metal. It is used for s thieves from getting into the house.86. The villagers are strongly a building a paper factory because of the pollution.87. They are collecting waste paper for r .88. I will not be a you. I agree with you.89. He is weak at m new words. He often forgets them soon.90. I'm not good at p basketball, but I do well in English.十、根据句意完成句子（共10小题；共10分）91. My father likes reading space science.92. Can you imagine a life (not having) phones or the Internet?93. Sam was in a hurry. He left home saying goodbye to us.94. Some of them sleep the whole winter.95. We never visit a friend's house calling first.96. Mr. Green works in that company every day the weekend. He often goes to visit his parents at the weekend.97. Now I get exercise taking him for a walk every day.98. I go to school five days a week Saturday and Sunday.99. Would you like to go to the cinema me?100. Cameras are used for photos.答案一、单项选择1. C2. C3. C4. A5. D6. C7. A8. C9. A 10. D二、补全短文11. travel 12. as 13. sea 14. sailing 15. went16. into 17. hit 18. fell 19. keeping20. touched三、首字母填空(短文首字母)21. homework 22. encouraged 23. share 24. reported 25. With26. kind 27. similar 28. around 29. different 30. consider四、首字母填空(对话首字母)31. Sorry 32. in 33. going 34. sometimes 35. free36. about 37. good 38. for 39. Who 40. And五、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)41. was waiting 42. am writing 43. helped44. watching45. have expected 46. couldn't put 47. to do 48. was sent49. will come 50. left六、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)51. finishing 52. keeping 53. breaking 54. learning 55. working56. entering 57. discussing 58. missing 59. finding 60. training七、选词填空(单句选词填空)61. for 62. In 63. since 64. for 65. between66. among 67. across 68. between 69. of 70. across八、单句改错71. for改为of 72. of改为for73. across改为through 74. has改为in75. wash改为washing 76. looking改为looking for77. of改为for 78. since改为for79. 第二个at改by 80. on the tree改为in the tree九、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)81. against 82. except 83. between 84. asking 85. stopping86. against 87. recycling 88. against 89. memorizing 90. playing十、根据句意完成句子91. on 92. without 93. without 94. for 95. without96. except 97. by 98. except 99. with 100. taking。
河北省邯郸市丛台区永安学校中考英语课堂复习 句型1
句型1一、单项选择（共5小题；共5分）--- Of course, mum.A. myselfB. herselfC. yourselfD. yourselves--- Nobody. They did it by .A. theyB. themC. themselvesA. meB. IC. myD. myself--- Nobody. She learned it by .A. herB. herselfC. sheD. hers--- I'm afraid I have to stay at home .A. are; on my ownB. is; by my ownC. are; on myselfD. is; by myself二、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小题；共10分）Maybe it's difficult to get your kids to do c , such as washing clothes or taking out the r . It doesn't matter. These i can help you.● Give your kids some instructions before they start. Some chores are easy for us, but d for kids, so it's important to show them h to do them. First let your kids watch you. Then do the chores together. Finally let them try by t .● Remember to say, "Very good" or "Thanks". Children need praise and thanks f what they do. You must tell them how well they do the work and how thankful you are.● Allowances can be a good way to make your kids finish their chores. Many parents don't agree w this idea though. Allowances can let your kids learn the importance of hard work and save for things they want.三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共5小题；共5分）16. I can learn English by (my).17. Don't leave the boy by (he). He is really shy.18. She should do her homework by (her).19. We should learn to study by (our).20. My brother finished his homework by (he).四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）21. 看上去他们完全能自己做好它。
河北省邯郸市丛台区永安学校中考英语语法练习 冠词
冠词一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）1. Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet isquite exciting experience.A. 不填; theB. 不填; anC. an; anD. the; the2. --- John, may I use your car? I want to go to the library.--- Sure. Here is key.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A. AB. /C. TheD. An4. --- Never give up!--- I won't. Although I have failed twice, I want to have third try.A. theB. aC. anD. /5. --- Have you seen pen? I left one here this morning.--- Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the6. --- Where is Uncle Bill?--- He is in the children's room. He is telling them interesting story.A. aB. anC. theD. /7. That performance was great success. The audience couldn'tslop clapping their hands.A. aB. 不填C. anD. the8. Beijing has got population of about 15 million.A. aB. anC. theD. /9. This is empty bottle. Could you giveme full one?A. a; aB. an; aC. the; theD. /; a10. Mary is honest girl. She is fromBritain, European country. Her friend Lily is Asian.A. an; a; anB. an; an; aC. a; a; anD. an; a; a11. My father doesn't like going to work by bus.A. theB. aC. /D. an12. Shirley is glad she'll take eight-day trip to Italy.A. anB. aC. /D. the13. Two days are not enough for me to finish the work. Ineed day.A. otherB. the otherC. the thirdD. a third14. I think English is useful language, and it'salso important language.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; theD. a; the15. My uncle is experienced doctor in this hospital.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. Jack's hobby is to play chess.A. aB. anC. theD. /17. The teacher found him and gave him some differenthomework to do every day.A. was cleverB. was a clever boyC. a clever boyD. clever boy18. Liu Yang became first Chinese woman astronaut into spaceon June 16, 2012.A. aB. anC. theD. /19. Although I am not good enough at my subjects, I want tobe university student in the future.A. /B. anC. theD. a20. --- This is a useful dictionary, I think.--- So it is, and it's unusual one.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填二、补全短文（共20小题；共20分）A（每空不多于3个词）I still remember the first time I left home for one or two21. (night). I was going to a summer camp for a month. When my parents told me about the camp, I was 22. (excite), because there were lots of activities there .The whole family drove me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids, 23. I didn't know anyone. I began to feel nervous. They gave me a little card 24. my name on it. Then a girl, who looked 25. (old) than me, came up to me and said, "Hi, Margie! I'm Sara. Our cabin is the Pines."Finally the time came when my parents said, "Well, Margie, goodbye. Have26. great time. And don't worry; we'll write to27. often."I had an awful feeling. I wanted 28. (cry). But just then another girl of my age came up to me and 29. (say), "Hi, are you Margie? I'm Tammy. I'm in the Pines, too. Come on. Let's go to see the horses."So off we went and I had a 30. (wonder) month at camp.BHow do you keep in 31. with your families and friends? Think about it, which tool will be the first one jump into your mind? The answer is We chat, we do! WeChat. Today, WeChat is becoming 32. most popular text and voice messaging tool all over the world. It was developed by Tencent 33. January, 2011.Do you know how 34. use WeChat? It is so 35. that not only old people but also little boys can learn it quickly. First, you can 36. your phone number, QQ ID to create a WeChat ID. Then you can sign up to chat with your friends. If you want to send a voice 37. , press the "Hold to talk" button and record. With the interesting function "Look Around", you can search for people 38. live nearby. "Shake" is another amazing function in WeChat. You can find a "stranger" to talk to by 39. the phone. The system will find out others who are shaking their phones at the 40. time and make a match.WeChat is really a wonderful invention that changed the world.三、单句改错（共10小题；共10分）41. Most of students in my class come from the countryside.42. Lily is more careful of the twins.43. After graduation, she turned a nurse.44. There was heavy rain last night.45. Yesterday for him was happiest day.46. Tom is the shortest of his three brothers.47. Greg is taller of the two.48. One of the three foreign visitors is a Japanese, other two areAustralians.49. The Yellow River is second longest river in China.50. Today was my the first day of school in China.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共20小题；共40分）51. 如果你洗冷水澡的话，会发烧的。
河北省邯郸市丛台区永安学校中考英语语法练习 并列连词
并列连词一、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）1. He was reading yesterday's China Daily he was wanted onthe phone.A. asB. afterC. whileD. when2. Keep off the drugs(毒品), you and your family will be ingreat danger.A. andB. orC. butD. so3. Hurry up, you will not be able to catch the flight intime.A. ifB. butC. orD. and4. David, get up early, you'll catch the early bus.A. butB. andC. afterD. or5. --- Finish your homework you can't play computer games,Jim.--- All right, Mum.A. butB. tillC. andD. or6. Smile to the world, the world will smile back to you.A. norB. butC. orD. and7. Go downstairs, stand in line on the playground as soon aspossible.A. andB. butC. soD. or8. We should protect the earth, we will have no water todrink.A. soB. orC. andD. but9. Lisa Lucy may go with you because oneof them must stay at home to take care of the dog.A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Either; or10. --- Lily Lucy has joined the swimmingclub because they have no time.--- It's a pity!A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Neither; orD. Neither; nor二、补全短文（共20小题；共20分）ALiu Yiting is from Chengdu, China. In 1996, she 11. to Chengdu Foreign Language School. After she finished 12. at that school, she went to Harvard University in 1999. She was only eighteen 13. old at that time. The university is in America and is one of the 14. famous university in the world. She became one of the first Chinese students to go Harvard University with a full scholarship. In 2003, she finished studying at Harvard University and began to 15. in America. After that, she set 16. the Liu Yiting After-class Activity Prize at Chengdu Foreign Language School. The prize is to reward those students who do 17. in after-class activities.Her mother wrote a 18. called Harvard Girl Liu Yiting. The book shows how the girl studied and became successful. It is very popular19. many children and their parents. Both parents20. children can get a lot from this book.BEverybody wants to have a good shape(外形) and a beautiful face.21. not all the people are beautiful. There are some22. people in the world. Many ugly people may have trouble in23. friends with others. Howard James from London thought up a good idea to 24. this problem. He set up a new25. . The website only serves ugly people. Nobody has set up sucha website before. So it is the 26. website only for ugly people. It is a sad fact that about half of the UK is 27. up of ugly people. However, it is surprising that nobody has ever thought of providing(提供)a special website for them. "The website can help them find more friends on the28. ," said James. He also added, "Many ugly people29. about their looks and are not confident about making friends with other people. I set up this website to help them become more confident30. before. I am sure that I can do it successfully."三、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小题；共10分）In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different k of music—everything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this group. What makes them so p ? Is it their music? Their looks? Yes,it's both of the things, but it's a something else: They're elephants.These musical elephants started at the TECC (泰国大象保护中心) in Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to understand and love them. And, like many zoos a the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair w for the TECC. He loves his job there and knows a lot about elephants. He says some of the animals' paintings are very good. But, in fact, elephants h better than they see. And so he had an idea: If elephants are s and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance(表演), the elephants play a number of i , including the drums and the xylophone(木琴).But can elephants really make music properly? Yes, says Lair. They are very creative. Human e the animals to play, but the elephants make their own songs; they don't just copy their trainers o other people. There are now CDs of the group's music which make money for the TECC. And the music these artists create is pretty amazing.四、选词填空(单句选词填空)（共5小题；共5分）41. Ask him again, (and/or) he will surely be glad to teach you how to work the maths problem out.42. There is no life (or/but) water on the moon.43. He can (either/neither) eat (or/nor) drink. He is now in danger.44. Hurry up, (or/and) you will miss the bus again.45. Last Sunday, my parents and I went to (neither/either) the cinema (nor/or) the theater. Instead, we stayed at home all day, watching TV.五、单句改错（共5小题；共5分）46. She doesn't like thrillers and documentaries.47. --- Hello, Mr. Huang!--- I'm sorry, or I don't think I know you.48. It was a great day and we didn't enjoy it at first.49. Bill put his hands behind his back, but nobody could see hishands.50. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, or he can't understand theinstructions on the bottle of the pills.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共20小题；共40分）51. 我认为这个游戏很有趣，但我妹妹不这么认为。
河北省邯郸市丛台区永安学校中考英语语法练习 形副
形副一、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）1. The box was than I had expected. I was out of breath whenI got home.A. more heavierB. much heavierC. little heavierD. very heavier2. junk food he eats, he feels.A. Much; badB. Many; badlyC. The more; baderD. The more; the worse3. Few of us like him because he thinks of others than ofhimself.A. much moreB. a littleC. muchD. much less4. Of all the teams in NBA. I think the Los Angeles Lakersplayed this year.A. most successfullyB. the more successfullyC. very successfullyD. much more successfully5. In the piano contest, my brother didn't play well and Idid .A. very wellB. much betterC. very goodD. even worse6. I think the blue shirt looks better on you than the redone.A. quiteB. moreC. muchD. very7. Do you think if he will be withthe news?A. embarrass; embarrassingB. embarrassed; embarrassingC. embarrassing; embarrassedD. embarrassed; embarrass8. Jack is good at drawing. I think no one draws .A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst9. Of the two toys, the child chose .A. the more expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them10. Several weeks later, Li Lei found math chemistry.A. less difficultB. less difficult thanC. the more difficult thanD. as difficult than二、补全短文（共5小题；共5分）Now people think that 11. is very important to communicate with others, so radio, telephone and television are widely used all over the world. When you turn on the radio, you can listen. But when you use telephone, not only can you listen to others but also you can chat 12. them. 13. , you can't see the other one at all. Television is even 14. (good)than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it, but you 15. (can)take part in what you see. Perhaps in the near future, another new kind of phone will come into wider use in our daily life.三、首字母填空(对话首字母)（共5小题；共5分）A: Well,feel free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.B: How l is the wall?A: If we're only talking about the parts from Ming Dynasty, it's about 8,850 kilometers long.B: Why did the ancient emperors b the wall?A: The main r was to protect China. The Great Wall is tall and w . And as far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as it.B: Well, it's a . Which part is the most famous?A: Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall.四、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)（共5小题；共5分）People started wearing clothes to protect themselves from the sun, wind, rain and cold. People said that many years ago the first clothes were 21. (make) of animal skins. Today we use different materials.But clothes do more than keep 22. (we) warm. Our clothes can also tell about who we are, our culture, life and hobbies. For example, if we like to wear yellow or pink clothes, we are usually active and easy-going23. (person). If we like black and blue, we may do things24. (quiet). As a middle school student, we often wear the school clothes. Someone who 25. (work) in a bank may wear a suit every day.五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）26. A rainstorm (sudden) came here yesterday evening.27. Do you think he has (little) money than you?28. People today seem to have (little) time for each other than before.29. A dictionary is much (expensive) than a story book.30. This new story is (interest) than that one.31. The boy is (bad) than yesterday.32. Of the winters in recent years, last winter was the (dry) one.33. There is (little) air pollution in the countryside than in the city now.34. I believe you'll do (well) than others.35. Welcome to our hotel. It's (good) than any other one in the city.六、选词填空(单句选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）36. Lucy, a (13 years old/13-year-old) girl, is my new pen pal.37. Today is (much/very) colder than yesterday.38. Lily is a (9-year-old, 9-years-old ) girl.39. Joy likes clothes that are (unusual/unusually). So do I.40. --- Jane cried out for help as she saw a big mouse.--- Poor girl! She isn't as (brave/braver) as me.41. Whatever you do, be sure to keep (safe/safety).42. The cook added salt into the soup but it still wasn't (salt/salty) enough.43. This problem (is too simple to work out/is simple enough to work out).44. The more Leo learns about Chinese, the (more/most) he enjoys himself in China.45. It' s all right if you come a little late. We're pretty (relaxed/relaxing) about time.七、单句改错（共10小题；共10分）46. This room is larger than any room in the house.47. China is larger than any other country in Africa.48. The earth is very smaller than the sun.49. You look more younger than I.50. Nacy is thinner than any girl in her class.51. He was exciting when he saw Jay Zhou.52. It's warm today than yesterday.53. Look! Lucy is more taller than Lily.54. The amazing news made us all amazing.55. He felt a little disappointing.八、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）56. 你越认真, 你犯得错误就会越少。
丛台区永安学校中考英语课堂复习句型2
句型一、单项选择（共5小题；共5分）1. It's dangerous a close look at the tiger in the zoo.A. for us takingB. of us to takeC. of us takingD. for us to take2. is difficult him any advice.A. That ;to giveB. It; to giveC. It; givingD. That; giving3. is easy for the boy in the river.A. That; to swimB. It; to swimC. It; standingD. That; standing4. It's important for you it over with your parents.A. talkB. to talkC. to be talkedD. not to talk5. It is important people learn teamspirit.A. of; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to二、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小题；共10分）Your maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name wrongly. Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests. Perhaps it is hard f you to accept these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.So how can you g along with your teachers? Here are some tips.F , do the following things: Don't be late for school.H in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers.Second, show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not g at your maths or English, you should do your b to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hardworking student.You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is more relaxed in his/her free time t in his/her working hours.A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the f . There may be some t you will always rememberbecause they change you and your life. After f school, you may even go back to visit them. And they are always proud of that.三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）16. It's necessary for us (keep) our classroom clean.17. She said it was not hard (write) a poem.18. It's a good idea (go) to watch the basketball match this evening.19. It was my job (introduce) each star to everyone.20. It's bad for your eyes (play) computer games for a long time.21. Is it our duty (try) our best to face each challenge in our education?22. I don't think it's possible (achieve) such a dream.23. It's hard (work) out the problem.24. It is good for you (exercise) more.25. It's good for you (take) more exercise.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）26. 我认为学一门外语很必要。
河北省邯郸市丛台区永安学校中考英语语法练习省略-精
河北省邯郸市丛台区永安学校中考英语语法练习省略-精省略一、单项选择（共30小题；共30分）1. --- What brought joy to Linda just now?--- .A. Received a giftB. She received a giftC. Receiving a giftD. Because she received a gift2. --- Who helped you repair the MP4?--- Lily .A. helpedB. didC. wasD. help3. --- I like this storybook. How about you?--- . I also think it's very interesting.A. I do, tooB. I can, tooC. I am, tooD. I was, too4. I spend more time playing basketball than I for my lessons.A. spend to prepareB. do preparingC. do to prepareD. spend prepare5. I like seeing kids happy and, if they , it makes my job a lot easier.B. doC. willD. have6. If you want me to help you, why don't you say ?A. itB. soC. thisD. that7. She said she returned the book to the library. I'm sure she .A. takesB. isC. wasD. did8. --- What is she afraid of?--- public.A. To speakB. SpeakingC. SpeaksD. Spoke9. I spend much more time playing basketball than I for my lessons.A. spend to prepareB. do preparingC. do to prepareD. spend prepare10. --- You don't look well. You'd better see the doctor.--- I . But the doctor said there was nothing serious.A. haveC. willD. was11. --- Do you have any trouble in Nanchong?--- Yes, the right way to Nanchong High School.A. findB. foundC. findingD. to find12. --- Who's going to give us a talk at the meeting?--- , I guess.A. Mr. King doesB. Mr. King isC. That's Mr. KingD. It's Mr. King13. --- What did she forget when she left for school?--- the book.A. TakingB. TookC. TakeD. To take14. --- You don't look well, Don! You'd better see your doctor. --- I , but he said there was nothing wrong.A. willB. wouldC. hadD. have15. The police told us that the house and a lot ofthings .A. has broken into; had been stolenB. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen16. The boy spends at least as much time reading as he .A. writesB. is writingC. does to writeD. does writing17. --- Why do you look so worried?--- My house last night and a lot of valuable things .A. has been broken into; stealingB. broke into; to be stolenC. was broken into; stolenD. was broken into; was stolen18. She dances better than Mary .A. isB. hasC. doesD. dance19. Lucy has more foreign friends than Lily .A. isB. hasC. haveD. does20. I hope to see you at the office tomorrow, but if , do remember to leave me a message.A. possibleB. soC. not21. --- You haven't lost your library book, have you?--- I hope .A. not to haveB. to have notC. soD. not22. --- Has Alice had an accident?--- .A. I don't hope soB. I hope not toC. I hope notD. l hope not have23. The girl spends at least as much time singing as she .A. studiesB. does in studyingC. is studyingD. does to study24. Don't bring food to the party. If you , I'll take it away.A. areB. doC. will25. --- I think he likes Chinese very much.--- Why do you think ?A. itB. thatC. soD. this26. --- Is he going to the party?--- I'm . He's very busy.A. not afraidB. afraid notC. no afraidD. not27. --- Why not go to the office and ask your teacher for help?--- I . But I didn't find her there.A. willB. wouldC. haveD. shall28. ---Jimmy lost his key yesterday.--- ? It's his third time in just one month.A. Has heB. Did heC. Was heD. Does he29. --- Who told you to clean the windows?--- Father . He said they are too dirty.A. toldB. didC. had toldD. had told30. --- Do you know who took the students to the old people's home, Tony?--- Well, Mr. Smith .A. tookB. doesC. didD. do二、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小题；共10分）The aim of students who came to school is to study. But to s requires a right way, or you waste e the time or the money. Thefollowing are the ways of studying.The b time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that r , we can get good results.In studying we must have patience. If we have not k a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one u we have learned the first one.When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get n from the book while we are reading.We must always ask "whys". If it is not w understood, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better.T there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do s .三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共1小题；共2分）41. Mike ran (昨天和约翰跑得一样快).（词数不限）四、翻译(全句翻译(汉译英))（共3小题；共6分）42. --- 你认为应该允许18岁的人在晚上工作吗?--- 不，我不认为。
河北省邯郸市丛台区永安学校中考英语总复习 词汇篇专项训练
词汇篇一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）1. I'm not good at listening. I need a lot of p .2. When you smoke, you should think about its e on you and your health.3. He doesn't know the way there. He needs a g to show the way.4. His m is very good, he never makes spelling mistakes.5. Although they are twins, there are many d between them.6. My car doesn't work. I need to ask someone to r it.7. I want to learn how to drive during the holiday. Do you have the samei ?8. He asked his mother what happened, but she didn't r .9. There is a clock a the blackboard in our classroom.10. If I want you to tell me the t , don't lie to me.二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）11. He made a (决定) that he should go abroad.12. Do you know how (古代的) people built the Great Wall?13. Hey! Relax! No one will (强迫) you to do that if you're not willing to.14. Toby missed the time and didn't (参加) the meeting.15. When swimming, you should put s (安全) first.16. Look at the photo (仔细地), and you will find our teacher.17. My English teacher is a good teacher with a lot of (经验).18. In the sky, we saw lots of strange (物体).19. Waikiki is one of the best (海滩) for surfing in Honolulu.20. As (成年人), we should take care of the young children.三、根据句意完成句子（共10小题；共10分）21. Tom is a clever boy. He began to play the piano at the of three.22. The boy is sad, but the girl is (高兴).23. I have just moved to a new house. Please write down my new —18 Park Road.24. If you often tell lies, people will think you're .25. Many people love doing sports these days they want to be healthy.26. --- What will if they watch a video at the party?--- Some students will be bored.27. Gina comes Australia. Her favorite animal is koalas.28. Everyone may make a mistake. Don't laugh others.29. The coat is too big for me. Do you have a one?30. Lily is easy to get with, so she's popular in her class.四、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）Our English teacher is Miss. Lu, She (be) a twenty-year-old girl. She (come) from Australia. She is really beautiful and kind. She but sometimes is a little wild. She is taller than my sister. She likes (play) sports and exercises every day. She (not eat) junk food, so she is pretty healthy. But last week she was badly ill because of the hard work, so she (go) to see a doctor, the doctor said, “You (relax) yourself. (not work) so hard.” At last, Miss. Lu decided (leave) for Hainan for sightseeing.Look! She (get) on the bus. We all hope she (be) all right when she comes back.五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）41. Most of them (not see) each other since 1949.42. She went into my room without (knock) at the door.43. The magazines (must return) to the library in two weeks.44. The reporter said that the UFO (travel) from east to west when he saw it.45. Everyone has seen the film twice except (I). This is my first time to see it.46. He's always ready (help) others.47. Mary and her mother (sing) an English song at the coming party?48. We all (laugh) to tears at his funny story.49. Tom (do) come early yesterday.50. The teacher said that the moon (go) round the earth.六、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小题；共10分）One day Mike was playing near a river. S his knife fell into the river. He felt very sad because the knife was g to him by his father as a birthday present, but it was lost. Then all at once, ak old woman came up and asked Mike what was them ."I had lost my knife," he said, " it fell into the water when I wasplaying here."The old woman s him a gold (金) knife and asked, "is thisy ?" "No." said the boy.The old woman then showed him a silver (银) knife and askeda , "Is this yours?" "No", again answered the boy.Then she showed him an iron (铁) knife. "Yes, that'smine,"c out the happy boy. "I know it well e ."said the old woman.. "Now I will give you the gold knife and the silver knifeb you are an honest (诚实的) boy."七、首字母填空(对话首字母)（共10小题；共10分）A: Jack, this Friday is your Dad's fifty-fifth birthday, do you r ?B: Of c I do. How shall we celebrate it?A: First, we'll have a birthday present. What about b a nice tie.B: That's a good idea. He likes ties of d colors. And a bigbirthday cake, too, with 55 candles.A: Shall we have a special d ?B: Sure. How a Chinese food?A: Fine. W shall we have it?B: I think we can have it at home. I've got a Chinese cookbook and learned to c a few dishes. I'm sure Dad will like them.A: That's good.Would you like me to do shopping w you?B: Why not? When?A: How about tomorrow afternoon?B: OK. That's f .八、选词填空(短文选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）Wanda Rodriguez always had no chance to meet her father, because herfather 71. the familywhen she was very young. And even though he didn't move 72. , henever came to visit his children.After Wanda Rodriguez finished her school, she 73. as a nurse at the Bronx hospital. Victor Peraza arrived at the hospital 10 days ago. The new patient had the 74. name as Wanda's father. After she heard his name, Wanda came into his room 75. him to the hospital, and couldn't help 76. him if he had any children Peraza told her he had Gina and Wanda, and they both grew up. Then she told him, "I'm Wanda I'm 77. daughter." The father hugged his daughter tightly, with the tears in his eyes.Peraza 78. Wanda to forgive(原谅) him and said he wasn't a good father. Wanda held his hand and kissed him She didn't know how long he would leave because of the cancer. She wanted 79. good care of him. Peraza thought he would die alone, but now he has his children and grandchildren 80. him. "It's a miracle." Peraza said and smiled.九、选词填空(句子选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）81. I was hungry but anything to eat.82. any letters for me yesterday?83. a football match on TV last night. Did you see it?84. --- We stayed at a very nice hotel.--- a swimming pool?85. The wallet was empty. any money in it.86. --- many people at the meeting?--- No, very few.87. We didn't visit the museum. enough time.88. I'm sorry I'm late. a lot of traffic on the road just now.89. Twenty years ago many tourists here. Now there are a lot.90. I think everything will be OK. I don't think any problems.十、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）Only Mother's Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. 91. you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 92. . When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 93. . When you are 94. up day by day, she feels very happy. Mother still looks afteryou all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on95. clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting96. you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 97. about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 98. much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 99. on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she 100. to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother's Love forever.答案一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. practice2. effect3. guide4. memory5. differences6. repair7. idea8. reply9. above 10. truth二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)11. decision 12. ancient 13. force 14. attend 15. safety16. carefully 17. experience 18. objects 19. beaches 20. adults三、根据句意完成句子21. age 22. happy 23. address 24. dishonest 25. because26. happen 27. from 28. at 29. small/smaller 30. along/on四、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)31. is 32. comes 33. playing 34. doesn't eat 35. went36. must/should/have to relax 37. Don't work 38. to leave39. is getting 40. will be五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)41. haven't seen 42. knocking 43. must be returned 44. was traveling 45. me 46. to help47. Are; going to sing 48. laughed 49. did50. goes六、首字母填空(短文首字母)51. Suddenly 52. given 53. kind 54. matter 55. showed56. yours 57. again 58. cried 59. enough 60. because七、首字母填空(对话首字母)61. remember 62. course 63. buying 64. different 65. dinner66. about 67. Where 68. cook 69. with 70. fine八、选词填空(短文选词填空)71. left 72. far 73. worked 74. same 75. to welcome76. asking 77. your 78. wanted 79. to take 80. with九、选词填空(句子选词填空)81. there wasn't 82. Were there 83. There was 84. Was there 85. There wasn't 86. Were there87. There wasn't 88. There was 89. there weren't90. there will be十、补全短文91. When 92. arms 93. herself 94. growing 95. more96. for 97. worried 98. spends 99. seen 100. has。
河北省邯郸市丛台区永安学校中考英语语法练习并列连词
并列连词一、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）1. He was reading yesterday's China Daily he was wanted onthe phone.A. asB. afterC. whileD. when2. Keep off the drugs(毒品), you and your family will be ingreat danger.A. andB. orC. butD. so3. Hurry up, you will not be able to catch the flight intime.A. ifB. butC. orD. and4. David, get up early, you'll catch the early bus.A. butB. andC. afterD. or5. --- Finish your homework you can't play computer games,Jim.--- All right, Mum.A. butB. tillC. andD. or6. Smile to the world, the world will smile back to you.A. norB. butC. orD. and7. Go downstairs, stand in line on the playground as soon aspossible.A. andB. butC. soD. or8. We should protect the earth, we will have no water todrink.A. soB. orC. andD. but9. Lisa Lucy may go with you because oneof them must stay at home to take care of the dog.A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Either; or10. --- Lily Lucy has joined the swimmingclub because they have no time.--- It's a pity!A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Neither; orD. Neither; nor二、补全短文（共20小题；共20分）ALiu Yiting is from Chengdu, China. In 1996, she 11. to Chengdu Foreign Language School. After she finished 12. at that school, she went to Harvard University in 1999. She was only eighteen 13. old at that time. The university is in America and is one of the 14. famous university in the world. She became one of the first Chinese students to go Harvard University with a full scholarship. In 2003, she finished studying at Harvard University and began to 15. in America. After that, she set 16. the Liu Yiting After-class Activity Prize at Chengdu Foreign Language School. The prize is to reward those students who do 17. in after-class activities.Her mother wrote a 18. called Harvard Girl Liu Yiting. The book shows how the girl studied and became successful. It is very popular19. many children and their parents. Both parents20. children can get a lot from this book.BEverybody wants to have a good shape(外形) and a beautiful face.21. not all the people are beautiful. There are some22. people in the world. Many ugly people may have trouble in23. friends with others. Howard James from London thought up a good idea to 24. this problem. He set up a new25. . The website only serves ugly people. Nobody has set up sucha website before. So it is the 26. website only for ugly people. It is a sad fact that about half of the UK is 27. up of ugly people. However, it is surprising that nobody has ever thought of providing(提供)a special website for them. "The website can help them find more friends on the28. ," said James. He also added, "Many ugly people29. about their looks and are not confident about making friends with other people. I set up this website to help them become more confident30. before. I am sure that I can do it successfully."三、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小题；共10分）In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different k of music—everything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this group. What makes them so p ? Is it their music? Their looks? Yes,it's both of the things, but it's a something else: They're elephants.These musical elephants started at the TECC (泰国大象保护中心) in Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to understand and love them. And, like many zoos a the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair w for the TECC. He loves his job there and knows a lot about elephants. He says some of the animals' paintings are very good. But, in fact, elephants h better than they see. And so he had an idea: If elephants are s and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance(表演), the elephants play a number of i , including the drums and the xylophone(木琴).But can elephants really make music properly? Yes, says Lair. They are very creative. Human e the animals to play, but the elephants make their own songs; they don't just copy their trainers o other people. There are now CDs of the group's music which make money for the TECC. And the music these artists create is pretty amazing.四、选词填空(单句选词填空)（共5小题；共5分）41. Ask him again, (and/or) he will surely be glad to teach you how to work the maths problem out.42. There is no life (or/but) water on the moon.43. He can (either/neither) eat (or/nor) drink. He is now in danger.44. Hurry up, (or/and) you will miss the bus again.45. Last Sunday, my parents and I went to (neither/either) the cinema (nor/or) the theater. Instead, we stayed at home all day, watching TV.五、单句改错（共5小题；共5分）46. She doesn't like thrillers and documentaries.47. --- Hello, Mr. Huang!--- I'm sorry, or I don't think I know you.48. It was a great day and we didn't enjoy it at first.49. Bill put his hands behind his back, but nobody could see hishands.50. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, or he can't understand theinstructions on the bottle of the pills.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共20小题；共40分）51. 我认为这个游戏很有趣，但我妹妹不这么认为。
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1 语言与学习 一、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分） A British people have always been good at saying "I'm sorry". They used to be so good at it that they would apologize(道歉) for things that weren't even their fault. However, the British seem to be losing touch with their art. According to a new book by British writer Max Davidson, instead of saying "I'm sorry" when they do something wrong, British people prefer to choose their words carefully. In this book, Sorry—The Hardest Word and How to Use It, Davidson writes about a number of recent apologies. One example is of British television host Jeremy Clarkson. He described Gordon Brown, the UK prime minister (首相), as "a one-eyed Scottish idiot(笨蛋)". (Brown is blind in his left eye) Clarkson was forced to apologize. He said, "In the heat of the moment, I made a remark(评论) about the prime minister. Now I apologize of reflection." Davidson says the apology was just "going through the motions(做表面文章)". Clarkson is not the only one. The best example may come from the UK MP(议员) Tessa Jowell. She said publicly, "If you feel our government falls short of what you expect, then I say sorry for that." Jowell said "sorry". But she is actually saying it's not the government's fault but the voters' fault for expecting too much from the government. Perhaps those people with influence feel they may lose too much by apologizing. But as a teenager, would you really want to lose a close friend, just because you couldn't say something as simple as, "I'm sorry"? That would be hard to forgive. 1. Who was the improper description "a one-eyed Scottish idiot" used to describe? A. Max Davidson. B. Jeremy Clarkson. C. Gordon Brown. D. Tessa Jowell. 2. What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph mean? A. The British are still good at apologizing. B. The British like to say sorry for everything they have done. C. The British say "I'm sorry" in a different way now. D. The British lose too much by saying "sorry". 3. Who wrote the book called Sorry—The Hardest Word and How to Use It? 2
A. Max Davidson. B. Jeremy Clarkson. C. Gordon Brown. D. Tessa Jowell. 4. How was Clarkson's apology according to the story? A. Sincere. B. Friendly. C. Rude. D. Untrue. 5. What does the story mainly tell us? A. British people used to be polite and kind. B. British people like to go through the motions. C. British people choose their words carefully to apologize now. D. British people are expecting too much from the government.
B Six Chinese Characters Dear students, our country has a long history. Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning and some of them are particularly loved by Chinese people. Here are the top six lucky ones. Please note we use "pinyin" here because "pinyin" is the Chinese spelling system for the characters. For example, "fu" is the "pinyin" for good luck in Chinese. "pinyin" "fu" is only the phonic(语音的) part of the character and if you want to know the meaning of good luck "fu", you must read the Chinese character "福" because "fu" also represents(代表) other Chinese characters that sound the same. 福 "fu" means blessing, good fortune, good luck. Chinese character 福 "fu" is one of the most popular ones used during Chinese New Year. It is often displayed upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment. The upside down福 "fu" means good luck comes since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for "come". 禄 "Iu" means prosperity. It is used to mean official's salary(薪水) in feudal(封建的) China. 寿 "shou" means longevity. Chinese character 寿 "shou" also means life, age or birthday. 喜 "xi" is happiness. The doubled character 喜 "xi" means double happiness. It is usually displayed everywhere at Chinese weddings. 财 "cai" is wealth or money. Chinese often say "money can make a ghost turn a millstone". It is to say money really can do a lot of things. But, still—money can't buy everything. 和 "he" means harmomous. 3
People's harmony is an important part of Chinese culture. When you have harmomous relations with others, things will be a lot easier for you. 6. What does the word "character" mean in this passage? A. 性格 B. 汉字 C. 角色 D. 特征 7. We use to show how to read the Chinese characters. A. "pinyin" B. spelling C. Chinese D. letters 8. What does the upside down 福 "fu" mean? A. It means coming. B. It means that good luck comes. C. It means good fortune. D. It means that "fu" is upside down. 9. Which sentence is right according to the passage? A. Money is a ghost. B. Money can buy everything. C. Money is everything. D. Money isn't everything. 10. After reading the passage, can we say that sound "he" only means harmony? A. No, we can't. B. Yes, we can. C. I know several words read as "he". D. Yes, you can.