小学生考口译引众议 专家称家长勿盲目扎堆
语言学习知识表达得体50题
语言表达得体专项训练1.措辞得体的一项是（）A.鲁迅先生不幸逝世，噩耗传来，举国震悼。
B.张老师，我们全班同学都很赏识你的教学方法。
C.中国政府历来主张，地区间的矛盾应以和平方式加以解决，不能二句话说不到一块儿，就动刀动枪的。
D.你既然身体欠佳，那你给老师打个电话，请半天假。
A（B.“赏识”用在上对下，C.应用严肃庄重的书面语体，D.根据内容，应是家长和孩子对话，就应用口语语体，而“身体欠佳”是书面语体。
）2.海湾战争前，一中立国外交官与伊拉克外长举行会谈，试图规劝伊拉克撤出被其占领的科威特。
下面语句最得体的一句是（）A、贵国若不及早撤出，以美国为首的多国部队就获得了大举进攻的借口，所以萨达姆总统应采取灵活策略，暂时放弃科威特，以避开美国的强大攻势。
B、希望贵国政府切实履行联合国的有关决议，无条件地撤出所占领的科威特领土，以缓和十分紧张的海湾局势。
C、相信伊拉克政府会正视伊拉克所面临的灾难，量力决策，否则，势必会出现后悔莫及的局面。
D、希望萨达姆总统从海湾和平和贵国本身的利益出发，争取主动，避免出现大家都不希望看到的局面。
Ｄ3.假设你担任领导工作，你的下级病情较重，仍然坚持上班，你想让他去医院治疗。
在你打算说的一段话中，有一句话，你认为较好的说法是（）。
我们反对借口保护自己的生命和健康而贪生怕死，但是有了病，特别是有了严重的病，_______________。
A．就必须治，一定要治好。
B．还是要治，并且要治好。
C．必须抓紧治，不要再拖下去。
D．就不要延误，要及时治疗。
B4.李红因家庭经济困难，同意学校保送她上师范大学，师范大学的招生老师考察李红时问她：“有些优秀学生，不愿被推荐上师范院校，你是怕高考落榜呢，还是碍于学校老师的面子，不好推辞呢？还是喜欢教师这一职业呢？”李红应选下边哪一句话回答，才既得体又诚实。
（）A、凭我的成绩，考大学应没问题。
至于职业，我认为都有其优越的一面。
B、作为一名高三学生，能被保送上大学是值得骄傲的，我应尊重学校给我的这份光荣。
“抗癌厨房”,温暖万千家、 世界上最小的婴儿(解析版)2024年英语中考【时文阅读】重要题型专练
中考时文阅读练习12中考时文阅读练习----“抗癌厨房”，温暖万千家庭题型：短文选词填空语篇类型：记叙文词数：188主题语境：社会行为难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：8分钟根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的活当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
方框中有两个词为多余项。
sell, be, as, serve, run, set, to,member, cook, near, they, riseBoth in their sixties, Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang are a most ordinary couple living in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. They run an open-air kitchen near Jiangxi Provincial CancerHospital. Since 2003, it has 1 as a shared “anti-cancer kitchen”.At first, the couple 2 snacks next to the cancer hospital.When the stall(摊位) was closed, somefamily 3 of patients would come to borrow their stove(炉子) for 4 ,and the couplenever refused. As more and more people came to ask for help,Wan and his wife bought more than a dozen 5 of kitchen utensils(厨具)and stoves. And at most, 6 300 people a day came to cook.Since all the kitchen things are shared, the kitchen is well known 7 the “anti-cancer kitchen”.To keep the “anti-can cer kitchen” 8 ，Wan and his wife started charging(收费) half a yuan for each dish cooked. But when coal prices 9 , they could no longer make ends meet(使收支抵).They charged one yuan for cooking each dish. The kitchen is free to use during the Spring Festival every year. They try 10 best to make the patients and their family members feel at home and bring warmth tothem.1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________6._________ 7._______ __ 8._________ 9._________ 10._________【译文】万佐成和熊庚香是一对生活在江西南昌的普通夫妇。
广东省广州市荔湾区2023-2024学年六年级上学期英语期末试卷
广东省广州市荔湾区2023-2024学年六年级上学期英语期末试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________根据上下文意思选择正确的词语填空。
1．The teacher was angry. Everyone was in class.2．I am hungry. I am going to eat three bowls of rices for lunch.3．I gave a to my little brother on Children's Day.4．She school uniform yesterday. She looked pretty!5．Picture A is picture B.读图，看看这些小朋友在同一天做的不同事情，并判断下面的描述是否符合图意。
Li Hong Chen CiUncle Chen's farmat homeGuangzhou libraryLu Fa 3℃6．It was Children's Day in 2023.7．There are four people in the picture.8．Chen Ci planted trees on Uncle Chen's farm.9．Li Hong cleaned the floor at home.10．Sandy and Bob reads books at the school library.11．Lu Fa had a stomachache because he drank some cold Coke.判断下列内容是否符合情境。
12．A diary can help us remember something.13．Janet has a toothache. She should eat more candy and ice cream.14．We can enjoy the fresh air and fresh foods in the country, so the country life is a busy life. 15．To be happy is not an important secret to good health. We don't need to be happy every day.16．My mother was ill on Saturday. Dad and I took her to the hospital, we looked after（照顾）her and did all the housework.17．Our parents, teachers and friends help us change a lot. We should thank them.18．The ____ on the river are playing a game.A．goose B．geese C．goat19．Lily likes playing badminton. Yesterday her son ____ her a pair of sport shoes as her birthday gift.A．buy B．buys C．bought20．The weather is cold. The baby has a cold.A．冷的，感冒B．感冒，冷的C．感冒，感冒21．"Handwriting" means（意思是）____ .A．手工B．书写C．写作22．He keeps a good diet and takes exercise, so he looks young and ____ .A．healthy B．fat C．heavy23．____ sister is two years old. ____ can draw.A．I, Her B．My, She C．My, Her24．The village is ____ . It takes 2 minutes to walk there.A．nearby B．far away C．long25．We celebrate the ____ to remember the ancient poet Qu Yuan.A．Qingming FestivalB．Chongyang FestivalC．Dragon Boat Festival根据图片或按实际情况回答问题26．What is the boy doing?27．What is the school like now?28．Kate often feels worried (担心的) about her homework, what should she do? 29．What do Chinese people usually do during the Spring Festival?30．Were you busy last weekend?31．What did you do?请回忆The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(《汤姆·索亚历险记》)这本书的故事情节。
MHK三级口试模拟试题
2017年MHK 最新测试二、阅读理解(40题，45分钟) 说明：41-80题，每段文字后都有几个问题，每个问题都有A B C D 四个答案，请阅读后根据每题要求选择惟一恰当的答案，并在答卷相应字母上画一横道。
41.被动吸烟危害更大，为了你和即将出生的孩子的健康，也该好好劝劝你那位了，让他以后尽量别抽烟了。
41．画线词语拼音错误的一个是： A 为了（w èile ） B 即将（j ìji āng ）C 那位（n àw èi ）D 尽量(jǐnli àng)42～44 当今社会人们的生活节奏越来越快，这就使许多人喜欢“开夜车”。
但人类对宇宙昼夜交替的节奏，是非常敏感的，好像人体内有一个钟表，工作和休息，睡眠和觉醒，是比较定时的。
黎明就起，开始一天紧张的工作；夜幕来临，人们随即44 睡眠和休息。
常“开夜车”，就会引起大脑的疲劳，久而久之，容易发生意想不到的祸事。
所以最好不要“开夜车”。
42．这段话告诉了我们什么？ A “开夜车”的重要性 B 怎样“开夜车”C 常“开夜车”后患无穷D “开夜车”有必要43 本文中的“开夜车”指的是什么? A 晚上开汽车 B 晚上骑自行车C 在晚上继续开车D 在晚上继续学习或工作44 文中44处的“随即”的最恰当的意思是: A即使 B 即刻C即兴 D 即便45～48 有一种鸟叫蜂鸟，是鸟类中最小的鸟，只有拇指大小。
这鸟嘴细长，专吃花蜜和花上的小昆虫。
这鸟产于南美洲，整日盘旋于仙人掌等几种花间，也许营养太单调，总也吃不大，飞不高。
而有些人读书做学问的习惯，跟其很相似。
这些人爱读书，却不大会读书，往往成了书的奴仆。
这些人埋进书堆，一心只读自己的书，任天塌下来也不管。
这些人苦读精神可嘉，本无可厚非47 ，然而令人担心的是钻进象牙之塔出不来。
读书就像吃饭，不可偏食。
印刷的书籍要读，人生这本大书更得读。
45 作者用蜂鸟来比喻：A 不读书的人 B 会读书的人C 只知读书的人D 读很多书的人46 关于蜂鸟，下面哪种说法是错误的？ A 是鸟类中最小的鸟B 嘴细长，专吃花蜜和花上的小昆虫C 产于南美洲D 吃不大，飞得高47 文中47处的“无可厚非”一词的意思为： A 不厚道 B 没有厚望C 不厚待D 不可过分指责48 作者认为读书就像吃饭一样： A 要认真专心 B 要广泛丰富C 要每天坚持D 要消化理解49～52 孟姜女哭长城的故事，是我国古代著名的民间传说，它以戏剧、歌谣、诗文，说唱等49广泛流传，可谓50 家喻户晓。
第07讲 动词(情态动词、非谓语动词、系动词、使役动词、动词辨析)
第7讲动词考向1 情态动词高频考点：情态动词肯否答用法速记口诀：肯否一致最容易，谁问谁答没问题；may/could表请求，肯否can回答，绝对禁止mustn't;must/need表必须，肯用必须（must),否俩不必（needn't/don't have to).口诀使用范例－May I smoke here?－I'm afraid you .It's not allowed(允许）。
A.canB.can'tC.mayD.may not问句以can/could/may/must/need等情态动词提问，考查肯定或否定回答时，用此口诀解题。
答案解析：根据题干中的“May I smoke here?”可知，may提问表请求，结合大招“may/could表请求，肯否can回答”，故选B.解题坑点1.could提问表请求时，用can回答；但表过去的能力时，用could回答。
2.mustn't表明令禁止，不用于回答must的提问。
母题1（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）According to the traffic rules, people ________ ride e-bikes without wearing helmets.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．might not【答案】A【详解】句意：根据交通规则，人们禁止骑电动车不戴头盔。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；may not可能不；might not可能不。
根据“According to the traffic rules”可知是规则，结合常识可知禁止骑电动车不戴头盔。
故选A。
考向2 非谓语动词高频考点1：to do作宾语用法速记口诀：我想要决定未来，敢于承担失败（want/would like, decide/determine, afford, fail);我选择拒绝诱惑，需要学习解惑（choose,refuse,need,learn);我自愿承诺努力，希望计划给力（volunteer,promise,hope/wish/expect,plan);时间不能耽误，想要就要to do.口诀使用范例－What are you going to do this weekend,Alice?－I plan the Great Wall with my cousin.A.visitingB.visitC.to visitD.visited当选项为同一个动词的to do,doing和do及变形且作宾语时，参考此口诀解题。
特岗教师招聘小学英语(翻译)模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
特岗教师招聘小学英语（翻译）模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. 翻译翻译1．(他把自己奉献于社区工作)______and is passionate about what he is doing．正确答案：He devotes himself to the community 涉及知识点：翻译2．When Sandy recovered from cancer，her doctor______(把此归因于她对未来的信念)．正确答案：attributed it to her firm belief in the future 涉及知识点：翻译3．At the end of his speech，the school master encouraged the children to work hard______(不要让父母失望)．正确答案：and not to let their parents down 涉及知识点：翻译4．I suggested he______(使自己适应)his new conditions．正确答案：should adapt himself to 涉及知识点：翻译5．I don’t want to______(冒险去尝试)this．正确答案：take the risk(of)trying 涉及知识点：翻译6．He pronounced not clearly but don’t______(妨碍)understanding．正确答案：interfere with 涉及知识点：翻译7．Guangdong might______(征税)extra housing owners．正确答案：impose tax on 涉及知识点：翻译8．We are prepared to______(采取武力)if negotiation failed．正确答案：resort to force 涉及知识点：翻译9．(除了大约半小时)______for lunch I am here all day．正确答案：But for a half hour or so 涉及知识点：翻译10．Though you stay in the sea for weeks，you will not______(失去联系)the outside world．正确答案：lose contact with 涉及知识点：翻译11．This substance______(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍)．正确答案：reacts three times as fast as the other one 涉及知识点：翻译12．How close parents are to their children______(有很强的影响)the character of the children．正确答案：has a strong influence on/effect on 涉及知识点：翻译13．The room is in a terrible mess；it______(肯定没打扫过)．正确答案：can’t have been cleaned 涉及知识点：翻译14．The war went on for years，______(夺去了成千上万人的生命)．正确答案：killing thousands upon thousands of people 涉及知识点：翻译15．What a lovely party!It’s worth______(牢记一生)．正确答案：remembering all my life 涉及知识点：翻译16．______(无论理由是什么)，we cannot tolerate this disloyalty．正确答案：Whatever be the reasons for it 涉及知识点：翻译17．If you had______(听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦)．正确答案：followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now 涉及知识点：翻译18．______(让世界发展如此之快的)is the modern science and technology．正确答案：What makes the world develop so fast 涉及知识点：翻译19．With tears on her face，the lady______(看着她受伤的儿子被送进手术室)．正确答案：watched her injured son sent into the operation room 涉及知识点：翻译20．The fifth generation computers，with artificial intelligence，______(正在研制)and perfected now．正确答案：are being developed 涉及知识点：翻译21．Be quick，______(否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就结束了)．正确答案：or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church 涉及知识点：翻译22．A student must treasure his time and______(吸收尽可能多的知识)to lay a solid foundation for his future career．正确答案：absorb as much knowledge as he can 涉及知识点：翻译23．If you won’t agree to our plan，______(他们也不会同意)．正确答案：neither will they 涉及知识点：翻译24．I don’t mind______(你延期做出决定)the decision as long as it is not too late．正确答案：your delaying making 涉及知识点：翻译25．For students eager to be useful to society，______(没有任何地方的教育比大学里的更好了)．正确答案：nowhere is education better than in college 涉及知识点：翻译。
2024年上海市奉贤区中考一模英语试题
2024年上海市奉贤区中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn how to depend on___________.A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves 2．Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped us _________ the tough years.A．through B．for C．with D．from3．She was holding a pair of scissors in her right hand and a sheet of red paper in her_________ hand.A．another B．other C．the other D．others 4．Mike is good at English, but sometimes he still makes __________ mistakes.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 5．With more practice, I found reading non-fiction books was not so _________ as I used to think.A．more difficult B．most difficult C．difficult D．less difficult 6．It’s bad _________ for a man to smoke in the restaurant where smoking is not allowed.A．activity B．manners C．action D．movement 7．___________ exciting news that we will have a special holiday at the end of this month!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How 8．Mother’s Day is coming. Some students want to buy flowers as gifts, _________ I plan to cook a big dinner for my mother.A．when B．while C．before D．after9．You _________ worry about how to solve the problem. I will always be on your side.A．may not B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 10．She _________ a lot of experience in China in the past five years.A．gains B．will gain C．has gained D．had gained 11．Jason __________ a Maths problem with Mr. Clarkson in the teachers’ office this time yesterday.A．discusses B．had discussed C．was discussing D．discussed 12．What do you think of studying abroad? Do you mind ________ away from home for solong!A．being B．be C．to be D．to being 13．Our monitor has made up his mind ________ a basketball match after the final exam.A．organizing B．organizeC．organized D．to organize14．I’m not sure whether the newspaper _____________once a week or not.A．has published B．will publish C．is published D．publishes 15．Could you tell us ________?A．when he has been to Hangzhou B．how long he has been in HangzhouC．whether did he go to Hangzhou D．how often he has gone to Hangzhou 二、选词填空There’s no doubt that tomatoes have many different uses.They can be used in a summer salad or to make a tasty sauce. But is the tomato a fruit? Or are we eating a vegetable?Does that mean that pumpkins, peppers and cucumbers are fruits? Yes, scientifically speaking, they are all fruits. Then, what is a vegetable? Simply put, if you just eat the stemsand broccoli (西兰花) are all vegetables.While tomatoes are scientifically fruits, they’re legally classed as vegetables. In 1893, the U. S Congress (美国国会) passed a law. It put a 10-percent tax on whole vegetables. So, to avoid paying the fee, sellers 21 that tomatoes were fruit. The Supreme Court (美国最高法院) then made a 22 for the case. It stated that tomatoes were vegetables instead of fruit. The reason was that cooks prepared them and people ate them like vegetables. This means, legally speaking, tomatoes are vegetables.When it comes down to the exact definition, it doesn’t really matter. After all, both fruits and vegetables are 23 helpful and necessary for our bodies. Whether you like tomatoes in a salad or prefer tomato soup, eating this fruit/vegetable will do you good.三、单词拼写四、完成句子五、阅读理解Today’s MotionStudents Should Not Be Graded on Their Handwriting58% Say YesI am for the motion. “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” It is a suitable saying for this statement. A kid may not have good handwriting, but he or she could still be very very smart. For example, many great scientists’ handwriting is horrible, but they have risen to the top of their fields. Plus, even some doctors have bad handwriting, but we don’t care so much about it.By MiniballballRemember the future. In the future, many jobs won’t be available because of the rise of robots and technology. In the past, you would write a letter and send it. That was like 50 years ago. Now, we have emails. Everything will be automated (自动化) soon. So is there even a point to having a debate on handwriting? NO, it really won’t matter at all!By Little Cherry42% Say NoHandwriting should decide students’ grades. This is because if your handwriting is bad, the teacher may not understand what you have written even though your answer is correct. Therefore, I strongly disagree with this motion. It’s worth nothing that handwriting doesn’t have to be very beautiful, but it can reflect (反映) a student’s attitude towards his or her studies.By blue000nHandwriting is important. It may not play a big part in this modern world, but it’s still very important to many people. In many jobs—more than most people think—having good, clear handwriting is necessary. If early on in school you get graded on your handwriting, then you can improve on it and get a better job in the future. Also, it’s been scientifically shown that children with good handwriting are able to spell and remember things better than children with bad handwriting.By WallingCrib39．There are ________ more votes for the motion than there are votes against it.A．58%B．42%C．16%D．100% 40．The underlined word “it” from Miniballball’s message refers to ________.A．a book’s cover B．some doctors’ bad handwritingC．a kid’s poor handwriting D．great scientists’ horrible handwriting 41．Little Cherry thinks many jobs won’t be available in the future because ________.A．no one will write letters B．robots and technology will developquicklyC．people now have emails D．everything will be done by machines 42．According to blue000n, if a student’s handwriting is bad, ________.A．the answer must be wrongB．he/she can’t pass the examC．the teachers may misunderstand what he/she has writtenD．it can’t reflect the attitude towards his or her studies43．WallingCrib holds the opinion that ________.A．handwriting isn’t necessary B．handwriting is importantC．handwriting should not be graded D．handwriting must be graded44．We can read this passage on a/an ________.A．local newspaper B．novel collection C．sciencemagazine D．internet forum六、完形填空Why do kids need braces?Do you have braces (牙箍)? If not, you probably know someone who does. Even if you don’t have braces right now, you might need them one day.Braces are a way of improving how teeth look and how they work. The metal wires work by putting pressure on the teeth, to slowly move them in the right direction. The rubber bands help to adjust the alignment (排列) of your teeth. Working together, the wires and rubber bands straighten your teeth and 45 .Different kids have different feelings about braces. Some can’t wait to get them because they know that they’ll improve their smile.Others 46 how braces will change how they look. Many are afraid of being uncomfortable. It’s Okay to have these worries, but kids who get braces often find they have no reason to worry.Braces are just tools that dentists use to 47 the alignment of your teeth. Not all teeth grow straight, and this is 48 . But braces can help straighten or move teeth so that they can do their jobs as well as possible.Years ago, braces were made of thick metal that was very easy to notice. Today, they look much better. Sometimes, you can get braces that go on the back of your teeth. 49 these developments, braces aren’t as noticeable today as they once were.Most kids have to wear braces for only a couple of years or so. After the braces are taken off, they may have to wear a retainer (保持器) for a while. This makes sure the teeth don’t goback to where they had been before. With the help of a retainer, their teeth will fit into their new 50 .Finally, they will be able to throw the retainer away and smile about it!45．A．move them up B．line them up C．mess them upD．hold them up46．A．talk about B．think about C．worry about D．complain about 47．A．correct B．check C．cancel D．connect 48．A．natural B．strange C．unusual D．ugly 49．A．In charge of B．In case of C．Thanks to D．Compared to 50．A．settings B．locations C．platforms D．bottoms七、短文填空The Value of TimekeepingAre you often late for things? Do you wish you could be more on time? Lots of people find it difficult to be on time. As the new school year starts, it’s good to brush up on timekeeping skills.Being punctual means being able to arrive somewhere, complete a task or meet someone at an agreed time. Examples i 51 getting to your classroom before the lesson begins, handing in your homework on time and arriving at a friend’s house when you say you’ll be there.Being late can feel stressful, not only for yourself but for the people around you. It also makes it easy to f 52 something important. “When I’m late, I feel disorganized and panicky (恐慌的).” says a student called Freddie. “But when I’m on time, I’m more r 53 because I don’t have to run around looking for things.”Being on time also makes you feel more prepared. Finishing a project early gives you e 54 time to make improvements. Packing your bags the night before a match orperformance allows you to feel calmer and more focused the next day. By being punctual, you’re telling yourself that your time matters, and you’re showing other people that you’re reliable and you r 55 time, too.Grace Pacie is an author who writes about lateness. She believes there are lots of reasons why people aren’t punctual. Some aren’t good at measuring time; others dislike being early and waiting around. Pacie believes you can learn to be more punctual by arranging to meet a friend on the way to school b 56 this will make you get out of the door earlier. Or, if you don’t like waiting around, try arriving early but fill your time with something interesting like listening to music or reading a book. It’s not always easy to change timekeeping h 57 . Taking small steps towards becoming more punctual can help you feel calmer and more organized.八、任务型阅读58．Carolina wrote a letter to Jordan, didn’t she?59．What did Carolina want to do?60．Why did Jordan Reeves start speaking up about disabilities?61．What did Jordan learn from producing a new toy?62．Why does Jordan list the examples of Mari Copeny, Haven Coleman and Taylor Richardson?63．What change would you like to make most in your school or community? How do you plan to make it?九、书面表达64．Write a letter to Rebecca in at least 60 words according to the followingsituation.(根据以下情境给Rebecca写一封不少于60个词的信，标点符号不占格。
【中考真题】2024年黑龙江省牡丹江市中考英语试卷(附答案)
2024年黑龙江省牡丹江市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．You can have a better understanding of Chinese ________ by learning about Chinese clay art.A．dream B．courage C．culture2．—What do you think of the cute toy “Happy Loong (龙)”?—I like it very much. Many teenagers are ________ about it.A．sorry B．worried C．crazy3．—When is the book report for science class, Jianhong?—I’m not sure. It ________ be due in two weeks.A．must B．could C．can’t4．There are ________ solar terms (节气) in a year. Lichun is the first one.A．twenty-four B．twenty-fourth C．the twenty-fourth5．If you learn more about safety rules, you will be much ________.A．safe B．safer C．the safest6．—Who cooked the hot dry noodles for you? They’re delicious.— ________ . I learned to cook them by myself on the Internet.A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Nobody7．A headmaster ________ a boy for his brave act of using Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) to save his classmate’s life.A．praised B．asked C．warned8．Now you don’t need to wait in line to buy tickets, you can ________ book (预订) them online. It’s quite convenient.A．simply B．suddenly C．carefully9．—Would you like something to eat, Mr. Song?—No, thanks. I’m not hungry. I ________ some zongzi already.A．eat B．ate C．have eaten10．________ our students responsible and independent, military training (军训) has become tradition in China.A．Making B．To make C．Make11．Plastic waste has been a serious problem, ________ the United Nations (联合国) is making new rules to deal with it.A．so B．but C．or12．Having good manners ________ necessary when you visit a foreign country.A．are B．is C．was13．The “Kemusan” dance is an eye-catching dance performance ________ is quite popular these days.A．who B．which C．whose 14．—Jingxuan, Boonie Bears: Time Twist (《熊出没·逆转时空》) has come out. Would you mind telling me ________?—Certainly not. Vick (光头强) is.A．how the movie is B．what the movie is about C．who your favorite character is 15．—Ms. Du, could you tell me something about lion dance?— ________ It’s usually performed by two people dressed in a lion costume.A．No problem.B．Take it easy.C．It doesn’t matter.二、补全对话(Susan is talking with her mother at home.)A: Susan, what would you like for your birthday this year? Some new toys or a visit to the Sun Island?B: Well, 16 I have a birthday party each year and we visited the Sun Island last summer. This year I have something different in mind.A: 17B: I decide to give away toys to a children’s hospital.A: 18B: No, I’ll just keep a few of my favorites. And I’ll also ask my friends and my classmates for some toys so I can give out more. 19A: That’s a great idea.B: Besides, I’ll use some of my pocket money (零花钱) to buy more.A: 20B: I don’t know exactly. I’ve saved all into my piggy bank (猪形储钱罐).A: Then let’s go and count it.B: OK.A．I have lost them.B．I’ll call them later.C．What should I do?D．What do you decide to do?E．So how much do you have now?F．Will you give away all your toys?G．I have already had too many of them.(Mary and Lily meet on the street.)A: Hi, Mary! Long time no see.B: Hi, Lily! 21 ?A: I am going to improve my spoken English in an English club.B: Wonderful! 22 ?A: Because I want to try out for a volunteer of the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin.B: 23 ?A: It will be held in 2025.B: Sounds fantastic. I think it’s also helpful to speak more often in English classes.A: 24 . Would you like to join me?B: Sure. 25 ?A: I go to the English club twice a week.B: OK. Let’s prepare for the volunteer work together.三、完形填空Eric Brown was about 11 years old when his father died. It was 26 for his mother to support the big family. Eric was very caring, so he tried not to 27 his mother when hehad problems.Once Eric wanted a pair of skis (滑雪板) in order to join a 28 club. He talked to his mother about it. However, it was 29 for his mother to buy them. He thought about30 he could do to get the skis and went to bed with a heavy heart.31 he woke up in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen and the strong wind was blowing. He thought it must be too cold for people 32 the snow away. “Ah,” he said, “every 33 brings a solution (解决方法).”He rose, ran to a neighbor’s house and 34 his service to clear the neighbor’s path (小路) of snow. The offer 35 . After he had finished the work and received his pay, he went to another place for the same 36 . Then he went from door to door until he had enough money to buy the skis.When Eric finally tried out his new skis, he 37 the happiest boy in the world. He was proud of 38 for working hard and achieving his goal. Soon Eric became the best skier in his club 39 his determination (决心) and perseverance (毅力).This story reminds us that we can 40 any difficulties and achieve our dreams with a strong will and a positive attitude (积极的态度). Eric is an inspiration to us.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.26．A．late B．boring C．hard27．A．depend on B．take after C．believe in 28．A．dancing B．skiing C．swimming 29．A．unfair B．impolite C．impossible30．A．what B．how C．who31．A．Even if B．Unless C．As soon as32．A．clear B．to clear C．clearing 33．A．problem B．suggestion C．game34．A．offered B．wanted C．canceled 35．A．accepted B．is accepted C．was accepted 36．A．decision B．purpose C．method37．A．cared for B．worried about C．felt like38．A．itself B．himself C．themselves39．A．because of B．ahead of C．in the face of 40．A．find B．overcome C．meet四、阅读理解A．A smart fridge You can see inside without opening the doors. It tells you what food you have and when it might go bad.B．The smallest robot It’s just 141 mm tall. It can walk on two legs and move its shoulders, elbows and knees. It can play with babies.C．A smart thermostat (恒温器) It’s easy to control the temperature of the house when it gets too cold or too hot. You can just use the app on your phone to set the temperature.D．A special box It’s called a smart speaker. When you don’t know something, you ask it, and it gives you answers. You just say, “Hey, play some music!” and it starts playing music.E. A smart device (装置) It can find people or cars in the mirror as they get closer. It will sound an alarm when the door handle (把手) inside is pulled. People nearby can notice that.F. A smart light It can change colors to make your room yellow like sunshine or blue like the ocean. Even if you forget to turn off the light, you don’t need to go back home, you can use your phone to turn it off.Match the information according to what you read.41．Wei Wei always feels very cold when he comes home from school in winter. He plans to buy a machine that keeps him warm.42．Mr. Liu is a careless person. He always forgets to turn off the lights. He needs something to solve the problem.43．Anna’s birthday is coming. Her friends will have a party for her. They would like to dance, sing and play games. They need something to play music.44．Wang Fen likes cooking on the weekend. She wants to have a little assistant (助手) that helps her plan meals.45．Zhao Lin often bumps into (撞上) some one when opening the car door. So he wants to have a device that helps him avoid accidents.There are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories in China. You will read about some of the most amazing sites (遗址). They have got attention around the world.46．How many sites are mentioned in this passage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.47．If you want to see the Sanxingdui Ruins, you can go to _________ Province.A．Henan B．Sichuan C．Zhejiang48．Which site shows us the art of the Tang Dynasty?A．The Grand Canal.B．The Sanxingdui Ruins.C．The Longmen Grottoes. 49．What is the function (作用) of the Grand Canal?A．Playing an important role in transport.B．Having a close connection with central China.C．Showing us the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art.50．Which part of a magazine might this passage come from?A．History.B．Sports.C．Music.Winter may be cold, but winter sports are hot in Mudanjiang. Students are experiencing different winter activities in their P. E. classes.“Our teachers built a skating rink (滑冰场) for the students on the playground after it snowed,” said Li Min, a P. E. teacher at a school. “Our school has a long tradition in skating, and offers speed skating classes to students from the seventh to ninth grade.”Fifteen-year-old Liu Yue is the captain (队长) of the school speed skating team. Together with her twenty-six teammates, she practices skating for two hours every weekday. “My body becomes warm while skating, and our teachers are always with us, so we are not afraid of cold weather, either mentally (精神上) or physically,” she said.Li Min developed his interest in skating at the school as a seventh grader. He became a P. E. teacher at the school after graduating from college. “I am proud to see children showing off (炫耀) their skills on the rink. I hope that they can get chances to take part in some national competitions,” said Li Min.With the temperature dropping to around -20℃, the students at No.101 Middle School were enjoying a game of snow soccer.Han Fei, a seventh grader, is among those who have signed up (报名) for the after-school activity and plays every Thursday afternoon. “Sometimes we take off our coats while playing snow soccer. It’s a really good way to improve fitness in winter,” he said.“Snow soccer can teach students to get over (克服) difficulties, and give them confidenceand a sense of solidarity (团结) through teamwork,” said the school’s headmaster.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.51．Who can have skating classes at Li Min’s school?A．The students in Grade 5.B．The students in Grade 6.C．The students in Grade 8.52．How many teammates does Liu Yue have on her speed skating team?A．More than 30.B．Over 20.C．Less than 20.53．How does Li Min feel when he sees children showing off their skills?A．Proud.B．Nervous.C．Afraid.54．What does the underlined word “fitness” in Paragraph 6 mean?A．Success.B．Health.C．Life.55．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Li Min and his speed skating classes.B．After-school activities in Mudanjiang.C．Winter activities in P. E. classes in Mudanjiang.Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects, and you’ll discover many unbelievable things. Consider butterflies, for example. 56 They can show their wonderful flying skills with their wings. On summer days, you always see them flying freely over flower gardens and wild fields. 57The process includes four stages (阶段). In the first stage, female (雌的) butterflies lay a small and colorful egg on a leaf or a stem (茎) of a plant.In the second stage, it becomes a walking insect. This insect is called caterpillar (幼虫). It now has legs, eyes and a large body. 58 A new life has begun, but it is still not a butterfly.The next stage is known as the “pupa (蛹) stage”. After growing big, the caterpillar covers itself in the nice protective blanket (保护层) and goes to sleep.59 It looks quite different. It now has six legs, a mouth, eyes and wings.After a few weeks, this adult butterfly lays her eggs, and the cycle (循环) begins all over again. 60 Look around the natural world, and you will learn many truly amazing things. A．The caterpillar can eat, walk and see.B．Butterflies have a good sense of smell.C．This is just one example of the wonders of nature.D．Butterflies are colorful and they have strong wings.E．But do you know how butterflies become the flying insects?F．In the last stage, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears.五、任务型阅读Mencius’s (孟子的) mother was a great mother. To make her son get a good education, she moved her family three times.When Mencius was a child, he lived near a graveyard (墓地). So he often played near the tombs (坟墓) and imitated (模仿) people’s crying or digging the tombs. When his mother saw this, she said, “It’s not a good place for a child to live.”Then she moved the family to a house near a market. Soon Mencius began imitating people’s hawking (沿街叫卖) and bargaining (讨价还价). He found it interesting and played again and again. His mother found this place was not still good for a child to live. She decided to move away again.At last they settled down (定居) near a school. Before long, Mencius began imitating the students’ reading and writing. He became more polite. Then his mother said, “This is a good place for a child to live.”When Mencius grew up, he was well-known for his politeness and talent.This story tells us a good educational environment is very important for children. Complete the summary of the passage above with one word for each blank.六、单词拼写66．Linlin (不常) eats junk food. She thinks it’s unhealthy.67．Don’t (污染) the rivers because we can’t live without water.68．Mother’s Day is on the second (星期日) in May in America.69．I can’t (同意) that pupils bring their mobile phones to school.70．George was (口渴的) and he drank two large bottles of water quickly.七、完成句子71．Bob set out on his new journey this morning. (改为一般疑问句)Bob out on his new journey this morning?72．We need three cups of yogurt to make the banana milk shake. (对划线部分提问)yogurt do you need to make the banana milk shake?73．The students in Group 5 have made a proper choice. (改为感叹句)proper choice the students in Group 5 have made!74．The little girl is too shy to speak in public. (改为同义句)The little girl is shy she can’t speak in public.75．Ted really wondered when he could visit New York. (改为简单句)Ted really wondered visit New York.八、短文填空Fill in the blanks with the grammatical knowledge according to the passage.A group of Chinese astronauts visited Hong Kong and Macao in China. They met with young people there and encouraged 76 (they) to have a dream of space exploration (探索).During the visit, the group of Chinese astronauts went to many middle schools 77 two universities in Hong Kong. They also gave a talk in Macao and met 78 (thousand) of students in both places.“The Chinese space station is 79 a home for the motherland in space,” Chen Dongsaid. He is one of 80 Shenzhou-14 astronauts. He hopes that he 81 (see) people from Hong Kong and Macao in the Chinese space station in the future.During a special show, Shum, a Hong Kong middle school student, felt really 82 (excite) to meet the astronauts. She thinks that the astronauts 83 (be) true heroes. “I am proud of our country and this makes me even 84 (interested) in space,” Shum said.“The visit is special and important for students,”the chief executive of the Macao SAR (澳门特别行政区行政长官) said. He thinks that China has taken the education of science and technology 85 (serious).The visit to Hong Kong and Macao was really successful.九、书面表达86．假如你是Grace，你的朋友Linda邀请你去俄罗斯参加研学(study tour)，但是你们学校下周要举办图书售卖会(a book sale)，并且七月六日还要和家人为妈妈庆祝生日，因此无法接受邀请。
2024年广东省深圳市龙岗区35校中考三模英语试题
2024年广东省深圳市龙岗区35校中考三模英语试题一、As a child, I was super active. I was running around and getting hurt almost every day. My mum was . A neighbour advised me to learn to fish. I liked the idea, but my mum said . A few years ago, I had almost died after diving into a river. Since then, I had been kept away from any body of water.At last, my mum decided to deal with my restlessness with . Every day, she made me sit on a chair and read for an hour. I it and cried a lot.Then, my uncle, a school teacher, brought me many books and told me to pick one and read just the first pages. “If you’re still bored after that, just put it down and pick another one,” he said.I started off with The Enormous Crocodile. After spending twenty pages as my uncle suggested, I was rolling (打滚) on the floor, . In this short funny story, this crocodile wants to eat children for a change, so he makes himself look like a see-saw (跷跷板) on a playground. As time went on, I started reading and more serious books. I was in the middle of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn when my mum said I should spend more time playing outside. But the book was too interesting to .To this day, I make time to read every day. If you haven’t yet experienced the of reading, take my uncle’s advice and find the “right” books. They’ll give you enjoyment and teach you new. They can even change your life.1．A．excited B．satisfied C．worried D．surprised 2．A．yes B．no C．goodbye D．hi3．A．books B．water C．fishing D．diving 4．A．doubted B．did C．enjoyed D．hated5．A．five B．two C．ten D．twenty 6．A．playing B．sleeping C．laughing D．crying 7．A．faster B．longer C．wider D．closer8．A．put down B．put up C．put on D．put out9．A．pain B．joy C．quiet D．speed 10．A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something二、阅读理解Bom in 2000, Hao Hao lost his language abilities suddenly when he was 22 months old. Autism(自闭症) was under-recognized in Guizhou at that time, and Zhao, his mother, had to ask for help in other parts of the country.In 2002, Hao Hao was diagnosed (诊断) with autism. To gain a better understanding of autism and learn about rehabilitation for autistic children, Zhao visited rehabilitation hospitals and schools in cities such as Beijing and Guangzhou. An expert advised her to found a centre in Guizhou where children with autism could learn locally, and where their parents could help one another.So in 2003, Zhao founded the Loving Home for Children Special Education and Rehabilitation Centre. It is the first rehabilitation and training centre in Guizhou to serve children with autism and other developmental disorders. In 2016, the centre began providing services to adults with autism. In 2022, the centre moved to a new four-storey building, with the local government’s support and many people donating things like office supplies, computers, tables and chairs. Now, about 300 people with autism are receiving services at the centre every day.Over the years, the centre has carried out education practices with over 20 kindergartens, primary schools and high schools in Guiyang. Over the years, the 64-year-old founder and teacher has provided support to more than 7,000 children with autism. She has seen the development of the autistic community,from being under-recognized to being increasingly understood and accepted, and she has seen how the community is gaining more support from broader society. 11．When was Zhao born?A．In 2000.B．In 2002.C．In 1960.D．In 1970. 12．What does the underlined word “rehabilitation” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Rising.B．Recovery.C．Progress.D．Advancing 13．What is the main purpose of Paragraph 2?A．To tell how Hao Hao suffered from autism.B．To introduce the reason to found thecentre.C．To share Zhao’s special experience.D．To review the beginning of the centre. 14．What do we know about the centre?A．Zhao founded the centre and teaches there.B．The centre only serves the autisticchildren.C．The centre provides service just for children.D．The centre has to support itself always. 15．What is the passage mainly about?A．A boy fighting against autism.B．The development of autism.C．The latest way to cure autism D．A centre to help autism sufferers.When we touch something with our fingers, we can feel how warm or cold it is. However, most wearers of prosthetic hands (假肢) can’t feel it. To change that, a group of scientists in Switzerland have developed the “MiniTouch”.The MiniTouch can be easily paired with a prosthetic hand. The wearer of the hand can then use it. Firstly, it collects thermal (热量) information from the index finger of the hand. The information is then sent to the nerves (神经) that were once connected to the missing hand. This can help the wearer to sense temperature in daily life.Fabrizio was the first to try out the MiniTouch. The Italian man is 57 years old. He lost his right hand 37 years ago. For one test, the team prepared three similar bottles. They were filled with cold (12℃), cool (24℃) or hot water (40℃). With the help of the MiniTouch, Fabrizio could quickly tell the difference and didn’t make any mistakes. Without it, he only got 33% right. In another test, he sorted steel blocks according to their temperatures.The MiniTouch helped him to get 75% right.The scientists’ next step is to improve their device. They want it to be able to sense touch as well. This way, it will tell the user “this is soft and hot” or “this is hard and cold”. Another goal is to make the MiniTouch able to collect thermal information from four other fingers. “It’s all about giving the wearer a richer, more natural sense of the world,” said Micera, one of the scientists. 16．Why do scientists develop the MiniTouch?A．To touch something.B．To feel the temperature.C．To help the disabled.D．To change prosthetic hands.17．How does the MiniTouch work according to Paragraph 2?℃The wearer senses the temperature.℃The Mini Touch collects information.℃The disabled person wears the Mini Touch.℃The index finger sends information.A．℃℃℃℃B．℃℃℃℃C．℃℃℃℃D．℃℃℃℃18．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?A．His right hand.B．The Mini Touch.C．Cold water.D．The temperature19．What do we know about Fabrizio?A．Fabrizio comes from Switzerland.B．He lost his hands at the age of 20.C．He had two tests about the Mini Touch.D．He could sort steel blocks by himself. 20．What is the goal of the future Mini Touch?A．To help the wearers to have more money.B．To use five fingers to collectinformation.C．To tell the sense of sight by using it.D．To offer the users the truer sense of the world.People often believe the world of wild animals is full of competition, and even use phrases like the law of the jungle (从林法则) to refer to the crueller side of human society. But to Chen Jianxing, a 45-year-old popular author; it is another story. He has been studying animals for many years and finds animals have unselfish behaviour and similar emotions, creativity, thinking methods and communication abilities to people.Recently, Chen has published a book We Are in Africa, which tells his experiences with wild animals in Africa and his thoughts about them. The book introduces dozens of wild animals living in different ecosystems in Africa, from grassland and rainforest, to wetland and island. The book has gained 9.4 points out of 10 on China’s popular review site Douban.Just as his books inform readers, he, himself, has learned from his wild animal friends. For example, he explains in this book his experience with cheetahs (猎豹).He says although the cheetahs are one of the fastest animals on land, the big cats’ fast running ability leads to a weaker bite force. As a result, they are actually one of the “weaker” animals on the grassland compared with others, and their prey (猎物) is often taken away by lions and other stronger animals.“Although it’s relatively weak, it behaves with no sign of shyness or complaint, but always seems confident, moving around in an unhurried way on the grassland, living its best life. That is so attractive to me, and reminds me to learn from such an attitude (态度),” says Chen.21．How does the writer introduce the topic?A．By telling a story.B．By using comparison.C．By asking questions.D．By giving some facts.22．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A．Chen’s experiences.B．Chen’s thoughts.C．Chen’s new book.D．Chen’s popularity.23．Why are cheetahs mentioned in this passage?A．To show what Chen can learn from them.B．To prove the law of the jungle.C．To attract readers to read the book.D．To explain why it is the weaker animals. 24．What is TRUE about cheetahs?A．They have strong bite force.B．They runs fastest on land.C．They are always in a hurry.D．They have positive attitude.25．What kind of text is this?A．A book introduction.B．A short story.C．A book review.D．A news report.From foodie to fitness and travel partners, many Chinese youth are on the lookout for new ways to connect with others and share their interests and hobbies. 26Unlike close friends who need to socialize often and keep in close touch, a dazi is a more relaxed social partner. 27 Getting along with a dazi means doing the right with the right people. It will greatly reduce social costs.The term “dazi” comes from the Shanghai dialect. 28 Later, the term developed a wider meaning—those who take part in certain activities together are commonly called “dazi” .29 On Xiaohongshu, China’s lifestyle-focused social media platform, the topic of “dazi” has been viewed more than 40 million times, and the topic “I am looking for a dazi” on social platform Weibo, nearly 70 million times.Of course, the dazi culture doesn’t come without risks. While looking for a dazi is notdifficult, finding a responsible dazi is not as easy. 30A．They live and work far from home.B．A dazi doesn’t have to bear the other because of different interests and hobbies.C．The word dazi was selected as one of the “Top 10 most popular words of 2023”.D．So, when looking for dazi, always remember safety comes first.E．It used to refer to “card-playing partners”.F．A popular way to do so is through dazi socializing.三、下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种不同的旅游方式，请你根据Anna、Peter、Doris、Simon和Julie的个人情况，为他们配对合适的信息，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。
英语小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项复习培优试卷测试题(及答案)
一、阅读理解Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in People’s Hospital. Xiaoming’s mother tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. But Xiaoming doesn’t know the way.On the way to the hospital, Xiaoming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow(家伙) ...” But the old man doesn’t answer him and walks on. Xiaoming gets puzzled(困惑的). Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man. He goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, G randpa, would you please tell me the way to People’s Hospital?” This time the old man answers, “Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just next to the post office.”Xiaoming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.犇1、What do es Xiaoming’s mother do when Aunt Liu feels hungry? ()A．She takes a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in People’s Hospital.B．She is in People’s Hospital too. She waits for Xiaoming to take some food to her.C．She tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to A unt Liu in People’s Hospital.犇2、What happens to Xiaoming on his way to People’s Hospital? ()A．He gets lost on the way. B．He doesn’t know the way.C．He is too busy to visit his aunt.犇3、Why doesn’t the old man answer Xiaoming at the first time? ()A．B ecause the old man can’t hear very well.B．Because Xiaoming calls him “old fellow” at the first time.C．Because the old man doesn’t know how to get to People’s Hospital.犇4、How does Xiaoming get to People’s Hospital? ()A．It is next to the post office.B．Go along the street and then turn left. It’s next to the post office.C．By taxi.犇5、What should we say when we ask the way? ()A．We should say “Excuse me” and use polite expressions.B．We should call the old man “old fellow”.C．We should call police at once.二、阅读理解Hello, I’m Mike. I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday. Everyone asked us to bring some T-shirts to Hainan, because it was very hot in Hainan. So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us. This winter, it was so strange(奇怪的), the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, it was very cold. But we only had T-shirts and shorts. We didn’t take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Hainan. It was really a terrible trip.犇6、—Where did Mike to in the winter holiday? ( )—He went to ________.A．Beijing B．Hainan C．Xinjiang犇7、Did they take any sweaters? ( )A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t.C．They forgot.犇8、—What was the weather like in Hainan this holiday? ( )—It was ________.A．good B．hot C．bad犇9、—What did they do in Hainan? ( )—They ________.A．visited many beautiful places B．took a trip C．stayed in the room犇10、—What does “terrible” mean(意思)? ( )—It means “________”A．very good B．OK C．very bad三、阅读理解There is an interesting festival in China. On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team has about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum（敲鼓）on the boat. It’s an exciting race, especially（特别是）when they are reaching the finishing line. The audience（观众）beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival.This festival has another name——Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize（纪念）him.犇11、The name of this interesting festival is ______. ( )A．Chinese New Year B．Mid-Autumn Festival C．Dragon Boat Festival犇12、The name of the festival comes from ______. ( )A．the boat races B．the dragon boat races C．the boat like a dragon犇13、There is always a man on the boat to ______. ( )A．shout for the membersB．help the membersC．beat the drum for the members犇14、The story of the Duanwu Festival is about a poet called ______. ( )A．Qu Yuan B．Li Bai C．Du Fu犇15、At the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat ______. ( )A．pumpkins B．moon cakes C．rice dumplings四、阅读理解I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are beautiful. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There aren't any fish in the river. There is only one tree. I don't feel happy.One day, I see some students. They plant trees. They grow flowers, too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner (更清洁的). The clouds are whiter (更白的). Many birds come. I am happy.犇16、In the passage (短文), “I am a ________.” ( )A．bird B．tree C．flower犇17、Where is the tree? ( )A．In the river. B．Next to the fish. C．Near the river.犇18、Are there any fish in the river at first (起初)? ( )A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, there are. C．No, there aren't.犇19、Who plants the trees and flowers? ( )A．Some birds. B．Some students. C．Some fish.犇20、After reading this passage, what should we do? ( )A．Protect the flowers and trees. B．Cook the meals.C．Make the bed.五、阅读理解My name is White. I’m from Sydney, Australia. I am an English teacher in Suzhou No.10 Middle School. I get up early every day, and I go to school at about seven in the morning. I get to school at ten to eight. I have three classes every morning and two in the afternoon. I like working with my studen ts. Some students don’t like English, and they say it is not easy. I think English is easy, but every student must work hard. I teach them very carefully. All my students and I are friends. I often play games with them. I leave school and go home at a quarter past five. I like my work very much.犇21、Mr White is ______. ( )A．English B．Australian C．Chinese D．American犇22、What time does Mr White get to school in the morning? ( )A．At 8:50. B．At 8:10. C．At 7:50. D．At 7:10.犇23、How many classes does Mr White have every day? ( )A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.犇24、What time does Mr White get home in the afternoon? ( )A．At 5:15、B．At 5:35、C．At 5:45、D．At 6:06.犇25、Which is wrong? ( )A．Mr White’s students don’t like English .B．Mr White thinks English is easy.C．All of Mr White’s students say English is not easy.D．Mr White and his students are good friends.六、阅读理解Jenny is walking home with her friends after school. She is very hungry.“I can’t wait to have my chicken rice,” says Jenny excitedly. Her mother has promised (承诺) to make her favourite dish for lunch. She is looking forward to eating it.When she gets home, her mother is not in. There is only fish and vegetables on the table. She is very sad and disappointed. Then, she finds a bunch of grapes next to the fridge. Her mother washes the grapes and she begins to eat grapes.“Yummy!” she exclaims (惊叫). She forgets about the lunch on the table. When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch. She stares guiltily (内疚地) at the food her mother has prepared for her.犇26、Jenny goes home ________. ( )A．by bus B．on foot C．by car D．by taxi犇27、Jenny’s favourite dish is ________. ( )A．chicken rice B．vegetable C．fish D．hamburger犇28、How does she feel when she reaches home? ( )A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Guilty, D．Sad and disappointed.犇29、Jenny finishes all the ________. ( )A．food on the table B．grapes C．chicken rice D．fish犇30、Jenny is ________. ( )A．too full to have lunch B．a helpful girlC．not very full D．not very hungry【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C犇2、B犇3、B犇4、B犇5、A【导语】本文主要讲了小明问路的事情。
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小学生考口译引众议 专家称家长勿盲目扎堆
近日，微博上一条关于小学生考证的微博引起诸多网友关注，在引来不少家长赞叹的同时，
也让许多家长不屑。对此，专家建议，类似个人爱好等行为不要作为社会衡量标准。
小学生接连考口译网友惊呼口译低龄化
近日，有网友在微博上称，浦东某外国语小学一名男生二年级考出基础口译，三年级时读中
级口译，并在今年9月参加了中级口译考试。微博消息一出，即引发众多网友关注。
一些成年网友“自惭”地表示，自己还在口译考试中苦苦挣扎，却已经被小学生超越。还有
家长将这名小学生称为“牛娃”，希望能够传授经验，甚至还有人表示要转学。但也有相当一
部分网友认为孩子应该更多地享受童年，而不是埋头考证，希望家长能够给孩子更多空间，
不要给予太大的压力，人品教育比课本教育更重要。
记者今天（17日）从该学生就读的学校证实，这名学生已升入四年级，目前已经通过了中级
口译的笔试。
专家建议个人行为不要作为衡量标准
据了解，中级口译笔试部分相当于大学英语四级左右，口试难度则更高些。由于其中多采用
较为正式的表达方式，包括不少商务、社会、科学等方面的知识，因此不少网友认为口译考
试需要一定的社会阅历。
通过上海外语口译证书考试网的考务报名服务热线，记者了解到，参加口译考试更多的是大
学生以及参加工作的社会人群，这几年也会有一些高中生参加，但小学生却十分罕见。报名
处老师告诉记者，绝大部分人考试是为了获得更好的工作机会，对于小学生参加考试，她觉
得没有多大的意义。
21世纪教育研究院副院长熊丙奇认为，这一事件只能作为一个个体情况，学生有这个爱好，
有这个能力，去考试也无可厚非。但许多家长不应该以此作为模板，和奥数考试一样，有些
孩子适合，有些却未必，如果为了一张证而强求孩子，则有可能揠苗助长。
家长扎堆英语教学幼龄化
记者从沪上知名教学论坛旺旺网上看到，一些外教广告的年龄层次涵盖了幼、小、 中，不少
机构声称3岁以上的孩子就可接收，甚至一些学校针对幼儿、小儿开设的课程已经满员。
之前，上海已经取消星级英语考试，为的就是杜绝“唯证论”和“低龄化”，但不少学校和家
长依然以一纸证书作为衡量学生优劣的标准，考生年龄也越来越小。
对此，有英语教师呼吁，英语学习应该稳步发展。家长送孩子去培训本无是非可言，但最好
还是注重兴趣的培养，把握适度， 而不是盲目地超前学习和考试，这样才能够让孩子对英语
学习有热情，利于其长远发展。