专题复习语法改错
高三英语一轮复习语法专题：名词性从句
[正 误 探 究]
1.【误】He got ill；this was why he had eaten too much. 【正】He got ill；this was because he had eaten too much. 【探究】this was because...那是因为……；this was why……那 就是……的原因。
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4. After looking at the toy for some time,he turned around and
found where his parents were missing. (2015·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)
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名词性从句
[感 悟 高 考]
单句语法填空/单句改错 1.As natural architects ， the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly
________ thick the adobe(土坯)walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.(2015·全国Ⅱ，70) 2.The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. (2016·全国Ⅱ，短文改错) 3.My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.
[高考必背]高频短语语法填空改错练习
![[高考必背]高频短语语法填空改错练习](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/7a5285deee06eff9aff80778.png)
高考必背高频短语语法填空改错练习一背一背1 be able to do sth能做某事be unable to do sth不能做某事have the ability to do sth 有做某事的能力2 be absent from a meeting缺席会议be present at a meeting 出席会议In the absence of sb/in sb’s absence 在某人不在时3 be about to do sth….when 正要做…突然地Was/were doing……when 正在做………突然地had just done ……when刚做完………突然地4 go abroad 出国5 above all 最重要的是 after all 毕竟first of all 首先6 be absorbed in 全神贯注于7 have access to sb/sth/a place有机会有权利接近某人，利用某物，进入某地8 take sth into account/consideration把……考虑进去account for 解释，占…….（比例）on account of 由于On no account 绝不9 accuse sb of sth指控=charge sb with sth10 accompany sb to a place陪伴….去keep sb company 陪伴某人11 be accustomed to sth /doing习惯于做某事12 by accident 偶然地=by chance13 according to 根据14 make sb’s acquaintancemake the acquaintance of sb 结识某人15 take action/take measures 采取行动、采取措施16 adapt （oneself）to 适应17 be adapted from改编自18 be addicted to（doing）sth沉迷于19 in addition此外加之in addition to除此之外20 add A to B把A加入B中Add to 增加Add up加起来Add up to 加起来21 adjust to调整以适应22 admit doing sth承认做了某事be admitted to/into被录取准许进入23 in advance 提前24 have an advantage over sb有超越某人的优势take advantage of 利用25 advise doing sth 建议做advise sb to do 建议某人做26 afford sth/ to do sth负担的起28 again and again 反复29 look after照顾=take care ofbe named after 以……命名be modeled after 模仿run after追赶追求after school/class放学/下课后day after day日复一日30 in the afternoon在下午on the afternoon of may1在五月一日的下午On a sunny afternoon在一个阳光明媚的下午写一写1 be able to do sthbe unable to do sthhave the ability to do sth2 be absent from a meetingbe present at a meetingIn the absence of sb/in sb’s absence3 be about to do sth….whenWas/were doing……whenhad just done ……when4 go abroad5 above all after all first of all6 be absorbed in7 have access to sb/sth/a place8 take sth into account/considerationaccount foron account ofOn no account9 accuse sb of sth=charge sb with sth10 accompany sb to a placekeep sb company11 be accustomed to sth /doing12 by accident =by chance13 according to14 make sb’s acquaintancemake the acquaintance of sb15 take action/take measures16 adapt （oneself）to17 be adapted from18 be addicted to（doing）sth19 in addition in addition to20 add A to BAdd to Add up Add up to21 adjust to22 admit doing sthbe admitted to/into23 in advance24 have an advantage over sbtake advantage of25 advise doing sthadvise sb to do26 afford sth/ to do sth28 again and again29 look after=take care ofbe named afterbe modeled after run after after school/classday after day30 in the afternoonon the afternoon of may1On a sunny afternoon语法限时练Passage 1(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang'e-4 probe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—__1__ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon's far side is __2__ (extreme) challenging. Because the moon's body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot __3__ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular __4__ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so __5__ the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang'e-4 __6__ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists，” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it __7__ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon __8__ (construct)．” Data about the moon's composition, such as how __9__ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether __10__ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9．________ 10.________篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。
专题03 单句改错之谓语动词专项练习-2021年高考英语语法单句改错精选专题训练(2)
单句改错之谓语动词专项练习（2）【高考考点分析】短文改错对谓语动词的考查主要集中在：（1）动词时态与语态的错用（2）主谓一致错误（3）动词固定搭配错误（4）be动词的误加或漏用（5）情态动词后动词的形式错误（6）虚拟语气中动词的形式错误等。
st month, our class climbed Mount Tai, which was more than 1,500 meters above sea level.答案：was →is解析：此处which指代的是先行词Mount Tai,在从句中作主语，从句讲述的是泰山，是客观事实，应用一般现在时，故将was改为is.【知识拓展】学生易受到时间状语Last month和谓语动词climbed的影响，而认为定语从句的时态应与主句时态保持一致。
此题的关键是弄清楚定语从句所修饰的成分和所阐述的内容。
st Friday, the English class was going on when our English teacher suddenly slip and fell off the stage, which shocked all the students.答案：slip →slipped解析：and 连接两个并列成分，前后两个动词词形应一致；由时间状语Last Friday 可知，本句讲述的是过去的事情，故将slip改为slipped.3.Three years ago I decide to get serious about school and made a few changes.答案：decide →decided解析：and连接两个并列成分，前后动词词形应一致，由时间状语Three years ago可知，本句讲述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故将decide 改为decided.4.I like being with him because he often make me happy.答案：make →makes解析：本句为一般现在时，从句的主语为he,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。
高考必考语法改错之介词十大经典错误
介词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 2012全国新课标】 介词误用 【 91. "That's it. No more toys to you." _ for
注意！
(There are) no more toys for you
词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 2012辽宁】 【 介词误用 92. It was so kind for you to let us bring _ Anne's friend. of
介词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 高考链接 • 介词连词误用 21. In fact, he even scared my classmates ____ away during they came over to play or do homework with me. when
注意！
during 是介词（prep.） while(只能加延续性动 词)/when是连词（conj）
注意！
rent是及物动词
介词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 【2012浙江卷】介词多用 72. It is in the downtown area, so it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by \ public transport.
注意！
go to school go home/there/somewhere
^
at
注意！ 不及物动词加介词构成的及物短语变被 动时不要丢掉介词。 make fun of be made fun of
介词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 【2012浙江卷】介词多用 71. Two years ago, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. \
2019高考英语语法专题复习系列课件--短文改错精选课件
唯用一枝瘦笔，剪一段旧时光，剪掉喧嚣尘世的纷纷扰扰，剪掉终日的忙忙碌碌。情也好，事也罢，细品红尘，文字相随，把寻常的日子，过得如春光般明媚。光阴珍贵，指尖徘徊的时光唯有珍惜，朝圣的路上做一个谦卑的信徒，听雨落，嗅花香，心上植花田，蝴蝶自会来，心深处自有广阔的天地。旧时光难忘，好的坏的一一纳藏，不辜负每一寸光阴 在我十八岁那年，我的父亲成了一个傻子。 我可能从没想过我的生活会因为这场意外而变得天翻地覆，我曾经一直想要逃离这个家，后来我的父亲傻了，我自由了，却发现已经无法割舍这里的一切。 一
回忆的老墙，偶尔依靠，黄花总开不败，所有囤积下来的风声雨声，天晴天阴，都是慈悲。时光不管走多远，不管有多老旧，含着眼泪，伴着迷茫，读了一页又一页，一直都在，轻轻一碰，就让内心温软。旧的时光被揉进了岁月的折皱里，藏在心灵的沟壑，直至韶华已远，才知道走过的路不能回头，错过的已不可挽留，与岁月反复交手，沧桑中变得更加坚强。 是的，折枝的命运阻挡不了。人世一生，不堪论，年华将晚易失去，听几首歌，描几次眉，便老去。无论天空怎样阴霾，总会有几缕阳光，总会有几丝暗香，温暖着身心，滋养着心灵。就让旧年花落深掩岁月，把心事写就在素笺，红尘一梦云烟过，把眉间清愁交付给流年散去的烟山寒色，当冰雪消融，自然春暖花开，拈一朵花浅笑嫣然。 听这位老友，絮絮叨叨地讲述老旧的故事，试图找回曾经的踪迹，却渐渐明白了流年，懂得了时光。过去的沟沟坎坎，风风雨雨，也装饰了我的梦，也算是一段好词，一幅美卷，我愿意去追忆一些旧的时光，有清风，有流云，有朝露晚霞，我确定明亮的东西始终在。静静感念，不着一言，百转千回后心灵又被唤醒，于一寸笑意中悄然绽放。
高中英语语法专项练习 状语从句(单句填空+单句改错+语篇填空)
高中英语语法专项练习语法专题十并列句和状语从句（单句填空+单句改错+语篇填空）第一部分：单句填空基础过关A组1.________ I’m unhappy, he cheers me up.2. If you work with a strong will, you will overcome any difficulty, ________ great it is.3. A new school was built ________ there had been a wasteland.4. ________ you’ve got such a golden chance, why not make the best of it?5. ________ Mary is grown up, it doesn’t mean that she can do whatever she likes.6. I was having dinner ________ I heard a knock at the door.7. I heard a knock at the door _______ I was having dinner.8. He had just finished the book ________ supper was served.9. I won’t tell him the correct answer even _______ I know it. I don’t like him.10. He was talking as __________ he knew everything about it.11. _________ the day went by, the weather got worse.12. I had no sooner gone into the classroom ________ the bell rang.13. Roses need special care so _________ they can live through winter.14. You will succeed in the end ________ you give up halfway.15. Tom didn’t go to bed _________ his mother came back from work.16. The baby may be saved _______ he is sent to hospital in no time.17. I found all the doors open and everything in disorder ________I arrived home.18. __________ he is a newcomer, he has few friends around here.19. I didn’t know what happened. He had rushed out of the room _______ I could ask him.20.Please keep reading the poem _______ you have remembered it.21. It was not yet 7 o’clock ________ he came back.22. Can you imagine how long it will be ________ a new drug is invented for AIDS?23. ________ you understand the rule, you will find it very easy to obey.24. I will take you shopping ________ it doesn’t rain this afternoon.25. He failed again just ________ he didn’t work hard at his lessons.26. He was in ________ a hurry _______ he forgot his keys.27. Be quiet ________ case you should wake the baby.28. He wouldn’t listen to me, __________ I said.29. Small town ________ it is, yet it is very famous.30. The task is too much for me, _________ I can’t carry on alone any longer.基础过关B组1. Please do the experiment __________ the teacher told you to.2. He made _______ little money ________ his wife often complained.3. Boy ______ he is, he can solve complicated problems.4. I will buy that apartment __________ much it costs.5. _________ you believe it or not, it is true.6. _______ he goes, the thief can’t escape being caught.7. Jack is hard-working _______ his younger brother is lazy.8. The baby must feel uncomfortable ________ it was crying again.9. He was allowed to go swimming on ___________ that he kept near the other boys.10. I lent him some money in order ________ he could go far for a holiday.11.After the war, a new school building was put up _______ there had once been a theatre.12. I had given up hope of going to college ________ word came that I had been admitted to a famous BritishUniversity.13. Almost everyone has his own strengths and weaknesses. It is _________ others are weak that maybe you have a greatadvantage.14. Mr. Hall understands t hat _________ math has always been easy for him, it’s not easy for the students.15. Rof is determined to get a seat for the concert _________ it means standing in a queue all night.16. — John got injured in the game.— Would it be at least a fortnight _________ he could recover and return to school?17. I have heard these sons and daughters say they never fully appreciated their mothers _______ it was too late to tellthem.18. The project won’t carry on ________ we can get financial aid from the gover nment.19. — I am planning to go abroad for further study the coming spring.—__________ you’re there, you might get some help from my brother.20. __________ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.21. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit _________ the season.22. _________ asked what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.23. A small car is big enough for a family of three _______ you need more space for baggage.24. —Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to _________ I’ll see him tomorrow.25. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ______ Brian gets back.基础过关C组1.Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break _________________ she got to her office.2. The medicine works more effectively _________________ you drink some hot water after taking it.3.________________ our manager objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.4. John thinks it won’t be long __________________ he is ready for his new job.5.----I wonder how much you charge for your services.-----The first two are free ___________________ the third costs 30 dollars.6.It was a nice meal, ____________________ a little expensive.7.The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair ________________ he wanted to sit next to his wife.8.—Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. Even ____________________ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.9.She had just finished her homework ________________ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.10.The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, _____ accompanied by an adult.11.----Someone wants you on the phone.-----_________________ nobody knows I am here.12.Find ways to praise your children often, __________________ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.13.Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or __________________ it is convenient to you.14._____________________ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.15.It was April 29,2011 __________________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.16.He had no sooner finished his speech __________________ the students started cheering.17.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off ________________ we are to shake hands with.18.If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ________________ it comes out on DVD.19.________________ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.20.The girl had hardly rung the bell ____________ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.21.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _____________ my daughter heard cries for help.22.The little girl who got lost decided to remain ________________ she was and wait for her mother.23.It just isn’t fair _______________ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach.24.The lawyer seldom wears anyhthing other than a suit __________________ the season.25.We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _________________ it rains or it’s very cold.26.Should we choose a good major ____________________ a good university first?27.Carry this _____________________ it turns into a puppy.28.Eventually, _____________________ paying the clerk, I still had 5 cents.1.It is often said that the joy of traveling is __________ in arriving at your destination __________ in the journey itself.2. I don't believe we've met before, _________________ I must say you do look familiar.3. I had hardly got to the office _________________ my wife phone me to go back home at once.4.I have a tight budget for the trip, so I'm not going to fly _________________ the airlines lower ticket prices.5.The map is one of the best tools a man has _________________ he goes to a new place.6.Everything was placed exactly _____________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.7. _______________ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.8. ________________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.9.It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _________________ it gets more financial support from the European Union.10. Hot _________________ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.11. He smiled politely ______________________ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.12. A number of high buildings have arisen ___________________ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.13.— Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t _____________________ you haven’t recovered from the knee injure.14. At school, some students are active _____________________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.15. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______________________ you are and wait for help.16. Mike was usually so careful, _______________________ this time he made a small mistake.17.You have to move out of the way _______________________ the truck cannot get past you.18.It’s much easier to make fr iends _______________________ you have similar interests.19. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason __________________ you reach any decision.20. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ______________ close you may be to victory.21. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _________________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.22.She says that she’ll have to close the shop ______________________ business improves.23. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son even _______________________ he wants to.24. Mark needs to learn Chinese _______________________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.25. I have heard a lot of good things about you _______________________ I came back from abroad.26.They are open for one more day, _____________________ I'm going to see it tonight.27.______________ you always go to bed and get up at about the same time, this will set a healthy rhythm in your life.28. They can either choose to accept the challenge _____________________ donate 100 dollars, or do the both.29._________________ an eight-year-old boy, I spent most of that afternoon sitting in the shade.1._____________________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.2._____________________ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.3.. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ___________________ you could have problems.4.. I was glad to meet Jenny again, ________________________ I didn't want to spend all day with her.5.. Read this story, _______________________ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.6..There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery __________________ another man, also intelligent, fails.7. It's not easy to change habits, ________________________ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.8.The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few times ______________ it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."9.You will never gain success _______________________ you are fully devoted to your work.10.Lessons can be learned to face the future, _______________________ history cannot be changed.11. It was the middle of the night __________________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .12. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ______________________ I could ask for their names.13.______________________ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.14.Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi ______________________ the bus had dropped her.15.We need to get to the root of the problem ________________________ we can solve it.16.______________________ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.17._______________ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.18. In fact, ____________________ Tiffany Two celebrated her 27th birthday back in March, she had lived the equivalent (等量) of 125 human years.19. On our last hike, we were told to take a rest _____________________ we felt tired.20. It took what seemed to be years ___________________ the actress finally turned up, which made the journalists as well as audiences disappointed and angry.21. I really enjoy listening to music __________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.22. ______________ some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.23. _____________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.24. _______________ online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.25.There the air is clean ______________________ the mountains are green.26.He is a shy man, ______________________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.27. In that case, eat before the flight, ___________________ an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping.28.Give me a chance, ________________________ I'll give you a wonderful surprise.29.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, __________________ plants can spread to new places.30.Give them their happiness ____________________ you will get your own happiness.单句改错：1.In fact, I don't like to go anymore, and I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship.2. But the river isn't changed in a few days and even a few months.3. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well strong.4. The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, and in rising every time we fall.5. Don't turn off the computer before closing all programs, but you could have problems.6. We're going to the bookstore in John's car. You can come with us and you can meet us there later.7. One more hour I'll get the job finished.8. I'd like to study law at university when my cousin prefers geography.9. Unless the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.10. It is so cold that you can 't go outside if fully covered in thick clothes.11. If you miss this chance, it may be years since you get another one.12. Actually, the London Olympic Park is built wherever there used to be a poor area called East London.13.Such long as he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.14. Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, if handled properly, may lead to serious problems.15.We need some more facts and figures after we make the final decision.16.Although we do know regretting the past is no benefit, but we still can’t help doing it.17.Although she was too busy to go with me, she told me to sell the extra ticket if possible.18.Work hard ,you will make much progress and realize your dream.19.One Sunday, I was reading my book while it suddenly occurred to me that it was mother’s birthday the next day.20.Before I left my hometown to come to study in England ,I was partly terrified, and mostly I was excited.第三部分：语篇型填空(1)My classmate Michael studied very hard 1 he went to senior school. Every day he worked 2 every one left the classmate. He said he wouldn't stop trying 3 he got satisfying scores in his studies. Hard4 he tried，he made little progress, but he didn't lose heart at all5 he believed as long as he persisted he would succeed one day.6 time went by, he made improvements in his studies and he was admitted to a university in Beijing at last. We had a get-together party7 we started our new life in university. Everyone had got offers from universities,8 we had a very good time. When we stood9 we used to play and study, we couldn't help thinking of our happy old days. We believed we would never forget each other, 10we would go or whatever we would do.语法专题十并列句和状语从句专题参考答案第一部分：单句填空基础过关A组1.whenever2. however3. where4. Since5.Though6. when7. when/ while /as8. when9. if10. if 11. As 12. than 13. that 14, unless.15. until 16. if 17. when 18. Because 19. before 20. until 21. when 22. before 23. Once 24. if 25. because 26. such; that 27. in 28. Whatever 29. as 30. so基础过关B组1. as2. so; that3. as4. however5. Whether6. Wherever7. while8. for9. condition 10. that 11. where. 12. when 13. where 14. although 15. even if 16. before 17. until 18. unless 19.while 20. While21. whatever 22. When 23. unless 24. because 25. before.基础过关C组1. when2. if3.Unless4. before5.while6.though7.because8. if / though9.when 10.unless 11.But 12. and 13.whenever 14.While 15.when 16.than17.whoever 18.until 19.Once 20.when / before 21.when 22.where 23.while 24.whatever 25.unless 26. or 27. until/till 28. after综合提升A组1.not; but2. although3. when4.unless5. whenever6.where7. While 8. However 9. unless 10. as / though 11. as 12 where 13.because 14. while15.where 16. yet 17.or 18.when 19. before 20. how 21. wherever 22. unless 23. if / though 24. since / because 25. since 26.so 27.If 28.or 29.As综合提升B组1.. Although2.. Unless3. or4. but5. and6. while7. but8. before9. unless 10. though11. when 12. before 13. Once 14. where 15. before 16 Although/Though/While 17. Although/Though/While 18 when 19. when 20. before 21.because 22. While 23. As 24. While 25.and 26.but27. or 28.and 29.so 30.and第二部分：单句改错1.and→but2.and→or3.strong前加as4. and→but5. but→or/otherwise6. and→or7. I'll前加and8. when→while9. Unless→If/Once 10. if→unless 11.since→before 12. wherever→where 13.Such→So/As 14. if→unless 15.after→before 16.but去掉17.Although 改为Because 18.you前加and 19.while改为when 20.and改为but.第三部分：语篇型填空(1) 1.after 2.until 3.unless 4.as / though 5.because / as 6．As7.before8.so9.where10.wherever。
高考必考语法改错之形容词、副词十大经典错误
形容词、副词十大典型错误例析
【改错】 • 典型错误有无-ly的副词不同
___ 21. You shouldn't stand too closely to close him.
有些副词有两种形式，一个与形容词同形， 一个以形容词-1y构成，但它们有不同的含 义。 close靠近，挨近， closely紧密地，紧紧地。
第一核心考点就是区分形容词还是副词 •修饰名词，作宾补及连系动词后用形容词； •修饰动词，形容词，副词及整个句子时用副词；
注意！
•
【2006福建卷】 We can hear birds singing happy all around. happily 【2007浙江卷】 I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. proud 【2006辽宁卷】
\
因为 longer 本身已是比较级，不能再受 more 修饰
形容词、副词比较级十大典型错误例析
【改错】 • 典型错误比较级区别
___ 6. Airplanes can fly further and faster than the fastest bird.farther
further更进一步；farther更远。
形容词、副词十大典型错误例析
3. Gradually, I became interesting in ——----biology.(2012重庆） interested
【改错】• 动词ing和动词ed形式的形容词的辨析。
注意！
第一核心考点就是区分形容词还是副词
我练、我练、我练练练
【2011四川卷】
我 练 、 我 练 、 我 练 练 练
2019高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题4语法填空和短文改错第1讲语法必备重点3小词不可忽视_冠词介
小词不可忽视-冠词、介词、数词和代词Ⅰ. 单句填空❶(2018·龙岩二模)The local drama “Huiban” was popular in South China during the __eighteenth/18th__ (eighteen) century.解析：考查数词。
设空前是定冠词the，设空后是名词century，表在“几世纪”，应用序数词。
❷(2018·银川一中三模)Zhang Xiaoquan Scissors are produced in Hangzhou City，__the__ provincial capital of Zhejiang Province in East China.解析：考查冠词。
句意：张小泉剪刀产于杭州市。
杭州是华东浙江省的省会城市。
该处特指杭州是浙江省的省会城市，应用定冠词the。
❸(2018·龙岩二模)It is the most well－known Chinese opera form，recognized as “Oriental Opera” __with__ a long history of 160 years.解析：考查介词。
句意：它是最著名的中国戏剧形式，被认为是有着160年历史的东方戏剧。
表“有多长时间的历史”，应用with a history of. . . 。
❹(2017·石家庄考前模拟)Sugar paintings are made of melted brown or white sugar，with which craftsmen can paint __a__ variety of animals and flowers.解析：考查冠词。
设空与空后的variety of构成固定短语，a variety of，意为“各种各样的”。
❺(2018·黄冈二模)If we are not aware __of__ these differences，some unusual things might happen.解析：考查介词。
时态语法填空,改错练习题
高考英语复习动词的时态改错I. A级单项单句改错1. The teacher told that the sun rose in the east.2. I will speak to him when I will see him next Sunday.3. I will get everything ready before my boss come back.4. Does your mother has lunch at home?5. He was writing a letter at the moment, I believe.6. He can't be waiting us.7. I am looking at the sky, and I see a strange star.8. I haven't seen her since two months.9. She has gone to Beijing several times.10. Jane is doing some cleaning this time yesterday.B级单项单句改错1. If it won't rain, we will go to visit the zoo.2. The new secretary will supposed to report to the manager as soon as she arrives.3. When I was at college I spoken three foreign languages, but I had forgotten all except a few words of each.4. The police found that the house has been broken into and a lot of things stolen.5. The volleyball match will be put off if it rain.6. Mary is making a dress when she cut her finger.7. This is the first time I had been here.8. You can join the club when you will get a bit older.9. Mother promised she will buy me a bike.10. ---- We could have walked to the station. It was so near.---- Yes. A taxi wasn't at all necessary.II. A级单项短文改错An artist went to beautiful part of the 1._______country for a holiday, and stay with a farmer. 2._______Every day he went out without his paints and brushes 3._______and paint from morning to evening, and then 4._______when it got dark, he went back to the farm or 5.________had a good dinner before he went back to the bed. 6.________In the end of his holiday he wanted to 7.________pay the farmer and the farmer said, "No, I do 8.________not want money, but give me one of your 9.________picture. What is money? In a week it will all 10._______be finished, but your painting will still be here."B级单项短文改错One day, some children were playing hide-and-seek 1.______in an garden. The garden was big and full of man-made 2.______stones. The children knew them very well because 3.______they played at there very often. Then, the youngest of 4.______them saw a tall jar, and had an idea. He decided climb 5.______into it and hide himself. However, it was filled of 6.______waters. As soon as he got into it and began to 7.______drown, he let out a cry of help. When all were frightened, 8.______one of their picked up a stone and threw it hard at 9.______the jar. The jar was broke and the boy was saved. 10.______III. A级综合单句改错1. She found her book this morning, but now she lost her pen.2. I was going to bed when the telephone rang.3. When I got to the station, the bus has left.4. There will going to be an English evening tonight.5. " Where is Jack?" " He has been to NewYork."6. I saw that our teacher still working at eleven o'clock last night.7. Will you bring it to the party the next Sunday?8. Who come to school earliest in your class every morning?9. He decides not to go to the office, for he has been very tire.10. The doctor advised him to take more rest, but he didn't listen him.B级综合单句改错1. The students were writing busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she has left in the office.2. We haven't heard from Jane a long time.3. Tom slipped the house when no one was looking.4. The reporter said that the UFO was travelled east to west when he saw it.5. "Had you seen my glasses?" "Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago."6. I don't think Jim saw me; he has just staring into space.7. The last time I saw Jane,she was picked cotton in the fields.8. How long have they known each other before they got married?9. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he leave office soon.10. I don't really work here; I am just helping out until the new secretary arrives.IV. A级综合短文改错The "big day" had arrived for Agnes Cole. She 1.______finally is left the hospital after a long illness. Her hus- 2.______band, Clark, is pushing her by a wheelchair. They say 3.______good-bye to the nurse as they pass by on their ways to 4.______the hospital entrance. Clark has parked the car there. 5.______Agnes was illness for more than six weeks. The doc- 6.______tors were not certain her illness. At first, they thought 7.______that she needed operation. Finally, after many tests, 8.______the doctors gave to her some new drugs. Now, she is 9.______near well - only a little weak. 10.______B级综合短文改错The problem with TelevisionNow I can't watch much television but a few years ago 1. _______I was used to watch it every night. I was often 2. _______a little tired after a day's work and watch TV 3. _______demands very little effort. Unfortunate, there are 4. _______too many people among my family. Some wanted 5. _______to see the programme while others preferred 6. _______another. I am happy with any programme but 7. ________the others spent a lot time arguing and there 8. ________was no way of settling the matter except by 9. ________selling the set. Now someone at home reads instead. 10. ______39. Shelly ____ （leave）California for Texas in 1996 and ____ (work) there ever since.44. — Bob has gone to New York, I hear.— Oh, I wonder when he ____ (leave).45. — Look at the black clouds. It ___ (rain) soon.— Sure. If only we ____(start) out.46. She has no sooner got to the office than she got down to writing the report.47. Beijing Children’s Library had set up four branch libraries in different districts. They can receive more readers than before.49. I don’t know what decision has made at the conference, as Mike hasn’t reported to me yet. 51. Although the children have many difficulties, they kept happy.55. You did n’t have to obey me if I am wrong.答案：改错阶梯训练I. A级单项单句改错1. rose -- rises2. 将when I 后will划去3. come -- comes4. has -- have5. was -- is6. 在waiting后加for7. 正确8. 在months后加ago9. gone -- been10. is -- wasB级单项单句改错1. won't -- doesn't2. will -- is3. had -- have4. has --- had5. rain -- rains6. is -- was7. had -- have8. 将you 后will划去9. will -- would10. 正确II. A级单项短文改错1. 在to后加a2. stay - stayed3. without - with4. paint - painted5. or - and6. 将to后the划去7. In - At8. and - but9. 对10. picture - picturesB级单项短文改错1. 正确2. an - a3. them - it4. 将at划去5. 在decided后加to6. filled - full 或of - with7. waters - water8. of - for9. their - them10. broke - brokenIII. A级综合单句改错1. 在she后加has2. 正确3. has -- had4. will -- is5. been – gone6. 在teacher后加was7. 将party后the划去8. come -- comes9. tire -- tired10. 在listen后加toB级综合单句改错1. 将she 后has划去2. 在Jane后加for3. 在slipped后加into4. travelled – travelling5. Had -- Have6. has -- was7. picked --- picking8. have -- had9. 在he后加would10. 正确IV. A级综合短文改错1. had - has2. left - leaving3. by - in4. ways - way5. 正确6. illness - ill7. 在certain后加about8. 在needed后加an9. 将to划去10. near - nearlyB级综合短文改错1. 将much划去2. 将used前的was划去3. watch - watching4. Unfortunate - Unfortunately5. among - in6. the - one7. am - was8. 在lot后加of9. 正确10. someone- everyone或everythingAAre you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It __1__ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it __2__(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of __3__ most outstanding examples of e nvironmental cleanup.But the river wasn't changed in a few days __4__ even a few months. It took years of work __5__(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and no w the water in the river is __6__(clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit __7__ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. Whe n you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change imme diately?While there are __8___(amaze)stories of instant transformation, for most of us the __9_____ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be __10__(patience)BOne morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __1__(be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop__2__ some of them looked very anxious and __3__ (disappoint)．When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next __4__ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike __5__(catch)my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused __6__(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept __7__(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and as ked, “__8__ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ？” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! It' s __9__(I)．” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers __10__(sudden) becam e friendly to one another.CSara：How are you recently, Jane?Jane:Not very well. I have been gaining weight. It's too much for my __1__(high). The doctor asked me to watch what I eat, __2__ I can't help eating sweets whenever they ar e in my presence. If only I __3__ (follow) my doctor's advice.Sara:__4__ is believed that overweight results from overeating. You need to work out. Why don't you attend an aerobics class? Perhaps it can __5__ (less) your anxiety.Jane：Can I certainly lose weight after attending that class?Sara:Yes, I think __6__. You can __7__ work the fat off your body but also keep your body fit. So you can kill two birds with one stone.Jane：You mean I don't need to diet?Sara:__8__ I mean is that you need to keep a diet while you are working out. __9__(combine) exe rcise with dieting may be the __10__(effective) way to lose weight.Jane：Thank you for your advice. I think I'll try that class.DLinda:Our flight has been delayed for two hours. My husband must be waiting __1_(anxious) at London Airport.David：You'd better make a phone call and tell __2__ about the situation here.Linda：Right. What are you here for?David：I was at __3__ two-week international conference on space technology in Beijing. Linda：How __4__(interest)! I was here with a tour. David：Really? How did you find Beijing? Linda:Beijing is one of __5__(beautiful) cities that I have seen. It has all the characteristics of a bi g city. It has impressed me a lot. __6__ Beijing, I've also been to Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjin g. China is really rich in history and tradition. Is this your __7__(one) trip to China?David:No, I come here every year but always on business. I have no chance __8__(visit) the sceni c spots here.Linda:What a pity! You should __9__. Excuse me, __10__I'll phone my husband in case he will be worried.David：OK. Just do it.E“Remember, your father is only one year __1__(old) than you.” That was Mum's usual excu se when Dad said the wrong things or did something __2__(fool).Dad quitted drinking exactly one year before I was born. He joined a group of other people. He said they __3__(stop) drinking, to o. I loved my dad __4__ I hated the way his weekly meetings took him away __5__ me. It seeme d that they were more important to him than I was. But with my birthday coming up I thought Dad would make an __6__(except). “Can't you miss it just this time? Saturday is my birthday！” I b egged him but __7__(refuse). He said “ I am chairing the meeting this Saturday. We will have y our party on Sunday.” Saturday evening I sat on my bed, __8__(feel) sorry for myself. Dad started to leave, then paused and said, “Why not come with me together tonight? It's an open meeting. Al l are welcome”. __9__ would I do at a meeting? But maybe I needed to see why something Dad did every week mattered so much. After we arrived, Dad announced the theme of the meeting was going to be gratitude. He told his story about giving up smoking. Later, a man __10__(call) Dave also told his story. Only then did I know it was Dad that saved his life from drinking. Showing up week after week and meeting with people, Dad was changing lives. Shame washed over me.A篇答案：1．was 时间是在1969年，显然要用一般过去时态。
江苏高考英语复习改错
必须熟悉设错方式1. 必须熟悉设错方式：多词、少词、错词。
⑴多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。
⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。
⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。
2. 平时应加强基本功训练，用一个“错题集”本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下，以便考前复习。
短文改错与书面表达一样，最能反映一个人的语言功底。
大家在该题上失分最厉害，因为此题而影响英语总成绩的占大多数。
对全文宏观把握大家应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解，这样能对短文有个宏观把握，对上下文有全面的了解。
在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读，分析判断，上下兼顾，把明显的、拿的准的题先做完，这样可以缩小包围圈，也有助于对全文的进一步理解。
从语法角度审查1. 查看时态是否一致。
My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team. 全文都是用的一般现在时，此句中的was显然与上下文语境不符，应改为am。
2. 查看主谓是否一致。
Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. cost应改为costs，因其主语是it(为形式主语)，且上下文均为一般现在时。
3. 查指代是否一致。
The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.句中的主语the Smiths 表的是Smith一家人，因此指示代词his应改为their。
4. 查平行结构是否平行一致。
由and, or, but, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., as well as 等并列连词和词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。
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1 九年级英语期末考试专题复习—语法填空 Unit 4 From Shy Girl to Pop Start For this month‘s Young World magazine, I__________ (interview) 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy ________ (tell) me that she used to be really shy and ________ (take) up singing _________ (deal) with her _____(shy). As she ____ (get) better, she dared _______ (sing) in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she‘s not shy anymore and loves _________ (sing) in front of crowds. I asked Candy how life _______ (be) different after she_______ (become) famous. She explained that there ____ (be) many good things, like ____ (be) able to ____ (travel) and____( meet )new people all the time. ―I_____ (not use) to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.‖ However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. ―I always have to _______ (worry) about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I _____ (not have) much private time anymore. _____ (hang) out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.‖ What does Candy have to______ (say) to all those young people who want to become famous? ―Well,‖ she ______ (begin) slowly, ―you have to be________ (prepare) to _________ (give ) up your normal life‖. You can never _______ (imagine) how difficult the road to success____ (be). Many times I thought about _____ (give) up, but I_____ ( fight) on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work_____ (succeed). Only a very small number of people____ (make) it to the top.‖
He Studies Harder Than He Used to Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and _____(do) well in school. It is hard __________ (believe) that he used _________ (have) difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom_______ (cause) any problems, and his family_________ (spend) a lot of time together. However, things began to change a few years ago. His parents moved to the city______(look) for jobs, and his grandparents came _______(take) care of him. But he missed his parents so much and he often________ (feel) lonely and unhappy. Li Wen‘s unhappiness began________ (influence) his schoolwork. He________(become) less interested in studying. Sometimes he was absent from classes and ________ (fail) his examinations. Finally, Li Wen‘s parents________ (make) the decision________ (send) him to a boarding school. However, Li Wen was shy and was not able________ (make) friends quickly in school. He _______ (find) life there difficult. One day, he told his teacher that he _________ (want) to leave the school. The teacher was worried about him. and then ________ (call) his parents. She advised them_________ (talk) with their son in person. So his parents_________ (take) a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride_______ (get) to Li Wen‘s school. They had a long talk. ―It was exactly what I needed,‖ he said. ―Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always_______ (think) of me. They take pride in everything good that I do‖. After that, Li Wen‘s parents had much more communication with their son than they used to. Li Wen has really _________ (change). He became more outgoing and ________ (make) some good friends in school. He even ______ (join) the school basketball team and ________(become) active in many other activities. ―I‘m much happier now, and I work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and they_______(be) always proud of me‖, says Li Wen.―it‘s very important for parents_______(be) there for their children.
Unit5 The Difficult Search for American Products in the US If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter what you ___________ (buy), you might probably think those products ___________ (make) in those countries. However, you __________ (be) wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he ______ (go) to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He _______ (find) it interesting that so many products in the local shops _________ (make) in China. 2
―I wanted __________ (buy) a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys __________ (be) American brands, they _________(make) in China.‖ Toys are not the only things ______(make) in China. ―I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,‖ he explains. ―But I had _______(visit )five or six stores before ________(find) a pair made in America!‖ He ________ (realize) that Americans can hardly avoid__________( buy) products made in China. ―In fact,‖ he continues, ―there are many things there _________ (make) in China —footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!‖ Kang Jian thinks it‘s great that China is so good at _________ (make) these everyday things. However, he _________ (wish) that in the future China ______also ________(get) better at making high-technology products that people__________ (buy)in all parts of the world.