(完整版)小升初形容词比较级最高级专题训练
形容词、副词比较级、最高级专题
一、形容词、副词
一、不规则形容词的比较级最高级
原级比较级最高级
good / well better best
many / much m ore most
little less least
ill / bad / badly worse worst
far farther / further farthest / further
old older / elder oldest / eldest
注：older 一般指年龄大小；My father is older than my mother.
elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语); My elder brother is a driver.
farther指(距离)更远地，较远地，再往前地
further不仅可指（距离）更远地，较远地，还可指引申意义“深入的，进一步的”
I want to study English further. further reading 深层次阅读
注：有些adj 以ly 结尾，但不是副词，如lovely(可爱的) likely（可能的）friendly(友好的) timely(及时的)
( )He was ___asleep. I could not awake him.
A. fast
B. very
C. fastly
D. faster ( )Do not go out. It’s raining _____.
A. quickly
B. heavily
C. loudly
D. hardly ( )It’s _____nice of you to help me.
A. true
B. truly
C. real
D. really
②疑问副词（引导特殊疑问句）when, where, why, where...位于所引导的从句句首. Eg. Where are you going?
How do you come to school?
When is your birthday?
注：疑问副词可以与其他的词构成疑问副词词组：eg. How many, how much, how long, how often, how far,
( )1.Which is ,English or Chinese?
A. interesting
B. interestinger
C. more interesting
D. most interesting ( )2.Of the two Australia students, Moans is one. I think you find her easily.
A. tallest
B. the taller
C. taller
D. the tallest ( )3.In our city, it's in July, but it is even in August.
A. hotter, hottest
B. hot, hot
C. hotter, hot
D. hot hotter
( ) 4.—This digital camera is really cheap!
—The the better I'm short of money, you see.
A. cheap
B. cheaper
C. expensive
D. more expensive
( )5.They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks .
A. more brighter
B. more bright
C. less bright
D. much brighter
( )6.Some researches have shown that students who eat good breakfast stay and do than those who don't.
A. thin, well
B. thinner, better
C. the thinnest, the best
D. thinnest, best
( )7.After entering the WTO, foreigners will come to our country for business.
A. some
B. fewer
C. all
D. more
( )8.How beautifully she sings! I've never heard______.
A. the better voice
B. a good voice
C. the best voice
D. a better voice
( )9.Travelling by air may be_____, but not so_____.
A. quicker, cheaper
B. more quickly, cheap
C. quicker, cheap
D. more quickly, cheaper
( )10.We have sent some books to the children in that village. However they still need_____.
A . more B. much C. many D. most
( )11._____do you go back to your hometown?
——Once a week.
A. how soon
B. How much
C. How long
D. How often ( )12._____the old man walks!
A. How slow
B. How slowly
C. What slow
D. What slowly
二、句型运用。
1）形容词原级的用法
1、very、so、quite、too等词后用原级
2、too … to ; so … that ;as … as 中间用原级
A + be + not as/so + 原级+ as
B A不及B…
2）形容词比较级的用法
1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词than
Tom is taller than John
2、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ?
Which is easier, maths or English?
3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语：much(…的多)、a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still （更…）、a bit(…一点儿)、far(…的多), a little(…一点儿)
This city is much more beautiful than that one
Today is even hotter than yesterday.
4、… is the +比较级+ of the two.
Tom is the taller of the two boys. 汤姆是这两个男孩中最高
5、…数量+ 比较级than …
My father is three years older than my mother.
6、比较级+ and + 比较级，“越来越…”
Now it is hotter and hotter. 现在越来越热
7、The + 比较级…，the + 比较级… “越…，就越…”
The more , the better. 越多越好。
The more you eat, the fatter you will become.你吃得越多，你就越容易变胖注：Tom is the tallest boy in his class.
=Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.
=Tom is taller than the other boys in his class.
3）形容词最高级的用法
1、the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的)
My mother is the busiest in my family
2、one of the + 最高级+ 名词复数+ in/of
Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China
3、the + 序数词+ 最高级+ 名词+ in/of
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China
4、Which/Who is the + 最高级,A ,B or C ?
Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ?
5、This is the + 最高级+ 名词(that) I have ever seen/listened.
This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.
练习题：
I. 选择填空。
1. Bob never does his homework ______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.
A. so careful as
B. as carefully as
C. carefully as
D. as careful as
2.Now air in our town is ______ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.
A. very good
B. much better
C. rather than
D. even worse
3. I feel ______ better than yesterday.
A. more
B. very
C. the
D. far
4. China has a large population than ______ in the world.
A. all the countries
B. every country
C. any country
D. any other country
6.The sick boy is getting ______ day by day.
A. worse
B. bad
C. badly
D. worst
7.This necklace looks ______ and ______ sells_______.
A. well, well
B. good, nice
C. nice, good
D. nice, well
8. Doctor Wang ______ heart operation.（心脏手术）
A. is interested on
B. like doing
C. does well in
D. is good at
9.The population of Shandong is ______ than that Sichuan.
A. smaller
B. larger
C. less
D. large
10.I didn’t go shopping yesterday. He didn’t ______ _.
A. so
B. either
C. too
D. neither
11. ______ delicious the food is!
A. How B . how a C. What D. What a
12. What animal do you like ______? I like all kinds of animals.
A. better
B. best
C. very
D. well
13.Hainan is a very large island. It’t the second ______ island in China.
A. large
B. larger
C. largest
D. most large
14.If you want to book a round –trip ticket, you’ll have to pay ______ $30.
A. more
B. other
C. the other
D. another
15.A horse is ______ than a dog.
A. much heavy
B. more heavier C .much heavier D. more heavy
16.Which is ______ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring.
A. good
B. well
C. best
D. the best
https://www.360docs.net/doc/e415477177.html,ually Xiao Li spends ______ time doing homework than Xiao Chen does.
A. little B less C. few D. fewer
18.I liked to play football when I was young. _______.
A. So he was
B. So was he
C. So did he
D. So he did
19.In summer the weather is ____ in Hainan than in Liaoning.
A. much hot
B. much hotter
C. more hotter
20. You made a lot of spelling mistakes
in the exam. Be ______ next time.
A. carefully
B. carefuller
C. more careful
21. Beijing is ______ than Shenzhen.
A. big
B. more big
C. bigger
22.I don’t like this film. It’s _____ that one.
A. as interesting as
B. less interesting as
C. more interesting than
D. not as interesting as
23. The USA is one of the ______ counties in the world.
A. rich
B. richer
C. richest
24. Mike is ______ boy in his class and he is _____ than any other student.
A. the oldest, taller
B. older, taller
C. the oldest, the tallest
25.Of all the books this one is _____.
A. useful
B. more useful
C. the most useful
二、用括号中形容词的适当形式填空.
1. He is _________ ( bad ) at learning maths. He is much _________ ( bad ) a Chinese and he is the _________ ( bad ) at English.
2. An orange is a little _________ ( big ) than an apple, but much _________ ( small ) than a watermelon.
3. --- Annie plays the piano very ____________ ( well ).
--- Sue plays it ____________ ( well ) than Annie.
And Sally plays it ____________ ( well ) in her class.
4. Saturday is the ____________ ( busy ) day in a week.
5. Her mother is getting ____________ ( heavy ) and ____________ ( heavy ).
6. I think i t’s too expensive（贵的）. I’d llike a ____________ ( cheap ) one.
7. He comes to school much ____________ ( early ) than I.
8. This book is ____________ ( interesting ) than that one.
9. Your classroom is ____________ ( wide ) and ____________ ( bright ) than ours.
10. Now English is ____________ ( important ) than any other subject, I think.
三、小测题
( ) 1. I think Yao ming the famous basketball plyer , he will be ____ new Star in
NBA
A. hot
B. hotter
C. hottest
D. the hottest
( ) 2. In ou r city it’s ____ in July ,but it is even ____ in August
A. hotter hottest
B. hot hot
C. hotter hot
D. hot , hotter
( ) 3. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second ______ island in china
A. large
B. larger
C. largest
D. most largest
( ) 4.A horse is ______ than a dog
A. much heavy
B. more heavier
C. much heavier
( ) 5. He is ___ enough to carry the heavy box
A. Strong
B. stronger
C. much stronger .
D. the strongest ( ) 6. Li lei often talks ___ but does _____ so everyone says he is a good boy. A. less, more B. few, much C. more, little D. little , many
( ) 7. When the famous singer started to sing , everyone began to shout very ____ A. loudly B. loud C. heavily D. high
( ) 8. She is ________ than _________。
A. busier … us
B. busier … we
C. more busy … us
D. more busy … we ( ) 9. Russia is ________ country in the world.
A. the largest
B. the larger
C. the larger
D. a largest
( )10. The boy is 1.90 metres _________.
A. tall
B. taller
C. long
D. tallest
( )11. The book is ________. But that one is _______ of the five books.
A. more interesting … interesting
B. interesting … more interesting
C. interesting … the most interesting
D. most interesting … interesting
( )12. The young lady has ______ black hair than before.
A. long
B. longer
C. a longer
D. the longest
( )13. My father gets up _____ than my mother.
A. much early
B. much earlier
C. many early
D. more earlier
( )14. There ______ water in this bottle than that one.
A. are more
B. is more
C. are much
D. much more
( )15. She will have _______ job to do tomorrow.
A. hard
B. harder
C. a hardest
D. a harder
形容词比较级和最高级
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法：当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级； 当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律： 1.单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-est tall—taller—tallestfast—faster—fastest 2.以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-st large—larger—largestnice—nicer—nicest 3.以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiestearly—earlier—earliest 4.形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot—hotter—hottestbig—bigger—biggest 5.多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most delicious—more delicious—most delicious beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful 6.不规则变化 good (well)—better—bestbad (badly)—worse—worst 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的句子公式： 比较级 形容词物体A + am / are / is +形比+ than +物体B.
I am taller than you. Pasta is more delicious than pizza. 副词物体A +行为动词+副比+ than +物体B. Cheetahs run faster than goats. He studies better than me. 最高级 1）物体A + am / are / is + the +形最高级+比较范围（of +人/物，in + 地方）. I am the tallest in the class. Pasta is the most delicious food of the three. 2）物体A +行为动词+副词最高级+比较范围（of +人/物，in +地方）. Cheetahs run fastest in the world. He studies best of us. 一.词形变换。 比较级最高级 large____________________________________ fast____________________________________ easy____________________________________ 比较级最高级 wet____________________________________ good____________________________________
小学英语形容词比较级总结大全
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3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er （比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。 以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。 【例】clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。 【例】careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化： 原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst
(完整)小升初英语--形容词-副词
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小升初英语形容词和副词练习试卷
一、根据句意填入单词的正确形式。 1．my brother is two years _________ (old) than me. 2. is your sister _________ (young) than you? yes,she is. 3. who is __________ (thin),you or helen? helen is. 4. whose pencil-box is _________ (big),yours or hers? hers is. 5.ben jumps ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 6.does nancy sing __________ (well) than helen? yes, she does. 7.my eyes are __________(big) than hers. 8.which is __________ (heavy),the elephant or the pig? 9.who gets up ________ (early),tim or tom? 10.do the girls get up_______(early) than the boys? no,they______. 11.jim runs _____ (slow). but ben runs _____(slow). 二、选择正确的词填空。 sarah is 12 years ________ (old,older).she is one year ________ (older,oldest) than me.but i am 0.1 meter ________ (taller, tallest) than her.she studies in guangzhou interational shool.she studies ________ (harder,hardest) in her class.everyone likes her. yesterday ,she was ill.she took some medicine and she feels ________ (good,better) now. 三、选择。 1. the yellow shoes are ____ than the blue ones. a.expensive b. expensiver c. more expensive 2. a cow is ____ bigger than a mouse. a.much b.more c.many
小升初语法- 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
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小升初英语 形容词,副词
小升初英语形容词、副词（一） 复习 一、 WherewhatwhosewhenwhyhowWho 1.______________book is it?It’s mine. 2._____________is the Christmas Day?It’s on the December 25th. 3._____________is the pen?It’s under the desk. 4.____________is the dress? It’s blue. 5._____________is the boy in green?He’s Mike. 6._____________day is it today?It’s Monday. 7.______________color do you like best?Red. 8._______________is your sister?He’s 15 years old. 9._______________is this yellow one?It’s beautiful. 10._______________are you late for class?I am sick. 11._________________is the pen?---Ten yuan. 12.________________boys? ---Three boys.选词填空 whichwhat colorhow oldHow muchHow many 二、对划线部分提问 1.This is a photo. _________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________
形容词比较级和最高级
形容词比较级和最高级句型结构 “A比B更…” 1. A +be + adj比较级+ than + B / B+be / B宾格 A + do + adv比较级+ than + B / B+do /B宾格“A比其他…更…” 2. A + be + adj比较级+ than + any other + 名单= A + be + adj比较级+ than + the other + 名复 A + do + adv比较级+ than + any other + 名单= A + do + adv比较级+ than + the other + 名复any other+sb =anyone else any other+sth =anything else “ A在…中最…” 3. A + be + the + adj最高级+名单+ in/ of ….. A + do + the + adv最高级+名单+ in/ of ….. “A和B一样…” 4. A + be + as adj as + B A + do + as adv as + B “A不如B…” 5. A + be not + as/so adj as + B = A + be + less + adj + than + B A + not do + as/so adv as + B = A + do + less + adv + that + B “A在两者中最…” 6. A + be +the +adj比较级+ of the two/of the pair (也可放句首) A + do +the +adv比较级+ of the two/ of the pair “越….. ，越….. ” 7. The + 比较级（+ 主+谓），the + 比较级(+ 主+谓). “A越来越….” 8. A + be + adj比较级+ and + adj比较级. A + do + adv比较级+ and + adv比较级. 如果是在前加more的adj/adv, 则: A + be + more and more + adj比较级. A + do + more and more + adv比较级. 比较级前可加程度状语，如：much, even, far, still, a little, a bit, a lot, 3 years old, five times (5倍)等。 比较对象要一致，为避免重复，当前面的比较级对象是不可数名词时后面的相同名词用that 代替。当前面的比较对象为复数名词时，后面的相同的名词用 those 代替。当前面的比较对象是可数名词单数时用one 代替。 The weather in Harbin is colder than that in Nanjing in winter. This apple is bigger than that one
形容词比较级和最高级的用法
形容词比较级和最高级的用法 形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物自身的特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级。 Eg.The flowers in the garden are beautiful. 2.有表示绝对概念的副词very,so,too,enough,quite等修饰时，用形容词原级。 3.表示A与B在某方面程度相同或不同时用形容词原级。 肯定句中的结构：A +as+形容词原级+as+B 否定句中的结构：A+as/so+形容词原级+as+B 表示“A是B的……倍”时，用“A+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”结构（一倍once，两倍twice，三倍及以上：数字+times） half as +形容词原级+as表示“……是……的一半” 形容词比较级的用： 1．比较级：常用于“比较级+than”结构。如：Cats aremore lovely than other animals 2．形容词的比较级可用much，a little，a lot，even。a bit，still，far，rather，any等修饰，使原来的比较级在语意上更加明确。如：Chickens are much smaller than cows. 3．表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“which/who is +形容词比较级，A or B？”表示。 4．表示“几倍于……”时，用“倍数+比较级+than”表示。如:I’m three years younger than you 比较结构中还须注意以下问题： 1．比较级与最高级的结构还可以转换，意思不变。如：The Changjiang River is longer than any other river in China=The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. 2．当某一事物与其他事物做比较时，被比较事物中不能包括本身。如：He is taller than any other student in his class. 3．如果比较对象相同，可用that/those代替第二个比较对象。如：The weather in Shanghai is better than that in Wuhan. 4．两个比较级用and 连在一起可表达全面增加或减少，意为“越来越……”。
小学英语形容词的比较级专项练习
形容词加er的规则： ①一般的直接在词尾加er ，如tall - taller , strong - stronger , ②以e结尾的，直接加r ，如fine - finer , ③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier ④以结尾，双写最后的字母再加er， 如big--bigger, thin--thinner ,hot–-hotter，sad--sadder，fat—fatter 另外多音节词，在多音节词前加more 如：beautiful--more beautiful，expensive--more expensive 除此之外，还有几个特殊的单词，它的比较级和最高级都是不规则。如：many / much（原形）- more（比较级）- most（最高级） little / few（原形）- less （比较级）- least（最高级） good（原形）- better（比较级）- best（最高级） bad （原形）- worse（比较级）- worst（最高级） far （原形）-- further-- furthest 一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 big ______ ______ small ______ ________ new ______ ________ tall ______ ______ short______ ________ old______ ________ weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________ hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________ nice ______ _____ good ______ ________ high______ ________ bad ______ ______ much ______ ________ low______ ________ well ______ ______ far ______ ________ little ______ ________ cheap______ ______ easy ______ ________ ugly ______ ________ heavy ______ ______ cute ______ ________ fine______ ________ early ______ _____ tidy______ ________ bright______ ________ large ______ ______ happy ______ _______ pretty______ ________ young _______ _______wet _____ _______ long______ _______ clean_______ _______ dirty_____ ______ lovely______ _________ famous________ __________ boring __________ _____________ interesting ________ __________ important ________ ____________ delicious _________ __________
(小升初)形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习
文档收集于互联网，已重新整理排版.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 1文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑. 形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习 Ⅰ. 常见的形容词及比较级和最高级的构成（规则变化）： ①. 在单词末尾加________ 构成比较级； 加the 和______ 构成最高级。 如： small （小的）→_________ (更小的) →________ _______ (最小的) short 短的 long 长的 new 新的 young 年轻的 kind 和蔼的 clean 干净的 quiet 宁静的 calm 镇静的 clever 聪明的 smart 机灵的 cold 寒冷的 cool 凉爽的 warm 暖和的 tall 高的 ②. 在单词末尾加________ 构成比较级； 加the 和______ 构成最高级。 如： nice （漂亮的）→_________ (更漂亮的) →__________________ (最漂亮的) large 大的 white 白的 fine 好的 late 晚的 ③. 先改单词末尾的______ 为______, 加________ 构成比较级； 加the 和______ 构成最高级。 如： funny （风趣的）→_________ (更风趣的) →________________ (最风趣的) scary 恐怖的 pretty 漂亮的 friend 友好的 ugly 难看的 lazy 懒惰的 shy 害羞的 curly 卷曲的 heavy 重的 easy 容易的 ④. 先双写在单词末尾的_________字母 , 再加________ 构成比较级；加the 和______ 构成最高 级。如： red （红的）→________ (更红的) →________________ (最红的) red 红的 big 大的 hot 热的 thin 瘦的 fat 胖的 ⑤. 在单词前加________构成比较级；加_________ _________ 构成最高级 如：interesting （有趣的）→_____________ (更有趣的)→_________________ (最有趣的)
小升初英语专项复习题----形容词与副词专项训练精编
形容词与副词专项训练（一） 一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级与最高级形式。 、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.Which is _______ (easy) to learn, fishing or swimming? 2.It makes _______ (little) time to go to Beijing by plane than by train. 3.This T-shirt is too small for me. Would you buy me a _______ (large) one? 4.Xi ' an is one of ________________ (old) capital in China. 5.It will be bad for your health to eat ___________ (much) food and take _________ (little) exercise. 6.I think English is ______________ (useful) than before. 7.The Great Wall of China is one of ____________ (great) wonders in the world. 8.She is becoming ____________ (beautiful) than before. 9.The weather is getting _______ and _______ (cold). 10.The ________ (much) you practice, the _______ (easy) it becomes. 三、单项选择。 1.My sister is getting ____
常见形容词比较级最高级变化一览表
形容词比较级、最高级变化表 一、形容词比较级、最高级变化规则 1.在形容词词尾加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级： bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest broad（广阔的）—broader—broadest cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest 2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级： big（大的）—bigger—biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattest hot（热的）—hotter—hottest red（红的）—redder—reddest 3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级： able（能干的）—abler—ablest brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravest close（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finest 4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级：busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiest dry（干燥的）—drier—driest early（早的）—earlier—earliest 5.双音节、多音节形容词，在单词前面加上“more” “most” 构成比较级、最高级：afraid（害怕的）—more afraid—most afraid beautiful（美丽的）—more beautiful—most beautiful 6.不规则变化的形容词： bad（坏的）—worse—worst far（远的）—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest) good（好的）—better—best ill（病的）—worse—worst
小学英语形容词的比较级和最高级的专项练习
形容词的比较级和最高级的专项练习 一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 big ______ ______ small ______ ________ new ______ ________ old______ ________ tall ______ ______ short______ ________ weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________ hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________ nice ______ _____ good ______ ________ high______ ________ low______ ________ bad ______ ______ much ______ ________ good______ ______ far ______ ________ dirty_____ ______ cheap______ ______ easy ______ ________ ugly ______ ________ heavy ______ ______thin ______ ________ clean_______ _______ bright______ ________ early ______ _____ tidy______ ________ large ______ ______ happy ______ _______ pretty______ ________ young _______ _______wet _____ _______ long______ _______ famous___ _ _______ interesting important delicious outgoing 二、用形容词的适当形式填空。 1. Fred is the _______(short) in his class . 2. My book is _______ (new) than my sister’s . 3. That piece of chicken is the ___________( heavy)in the fridge . 4. Her rule is (long), and it’s the (long)of ours all . 5. Is a fish ______ (thin) than a bird ? 6. A apple tree isn’t _______( short ) than a pear tree . 7. The leopard(美洲豹) can run _______( fast), but the cheetah（非洲猎豹）can run _____( fast) than it . It can run ________( fast ) in the world . 8. Is she the ________(old ) woman in the world ? 9. Which is _______( big ), a dinosaur（恐龙） or a blue whale（鲸）? The blue whale is _________( big ) than a dinosaur , it is the _______(big) animal in the world . And elephant is the ________(big) animal on land . 10. My father leaves home _______(early ) than me . 11. This zoo is much _______(good ) than the old one . 12. My brother is much _______(tall ) than my cousin . 13. The shoe shop is ________ (near) the park . 14. This bag is very ________( heavy), but that one is _______(heavy) than this one . It’s the ________( heavy) of all .
(小升初)形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习 Ⅰ. 常见的形容词及比较级和最高级的构成（规则变化）： ①. 在单词末尾加________ 构成比较级；加the 和______ 构成最高级。如：small（小的）→_________ (更小的) →________ _______ (最小的) short短的long长的new新的young年轻的kind和蔼的 clean干净的 quiet宁静的 calm 镇静的 clever聪明的 smart机灵的 cold寒冷的 cool凉爽的 warm暖和的 tall高的 ②. 在单词末尾加________ 构成比较级；加the 和______ 构成最高级。 如：nice（漂亮的）→_________ (更漂亮的) →__________________ (最漂亮的) large 大的white白的fine好的late晚的 ③. 先改单词末尾的______ 为______, 加________ 构成比较级；加the 和______ 构成最高级。 如：funny（风趣的）→_________ (更风趣的) →________________ (最风趣的) scary恐怖的pretty漂亮的friend友好的ugly难看的 lazy懒惰的 shy害羞的 curly卷曲的 heavy重的 easy容易的 ④. 先双写在单词末尾的_________字母, 再加________ 构成比较级；加the 和______ 构成最高 级。如：red（红的）→________ (更红的) →________________ (最红的) red 红的big大的hot热的thin瘦的fat胖的 ⑤. 在单词前加________构成比较级；加_________ _________ 构成最高级 如：interesting（有趣的）→_____________ (更有趣的)→_________________ (最有趣的)
浙江省湖州市小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)：形容词
浙江省湖州市小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：形容词 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！ 一、单选题 (共50题；共100分) 1. （2分） The restaurant is ________ for Beijing duck. A . good B . nice C . famous 2. （2分） I ________ go to the supermarket and buy some snacks. A . am B . will be C . will 3. （2分） What ________ your grandmother ________ cook tonight? A . does;going to B . is;going C . is;going to 4. （2分） (2020五上·北京期末) I like running,but I like swimming ____. A . good B . better C . best 5. （2分）—Is she tall? —No,she isn't. She's ________. A . tall B . smart C . short 6. （2分）去餐馆吃饭的时候，想知道别人是不是喜欢吃面条，应该怎样问? A . What do you like? B . Do you like noodles? 7. （2分） It's today. A . cool and wind
小学形容词的比较级和最高级
形容词的比较级和最高级 一．形容词的比较级和最高级的用法 在英语中，在表示两者作比较时，形容词要用特别的形式，称为“比较 级”，三者及三者以上作比较时用“最高级”，原来的形容词称为“原级”。 e.g. You look taller than me .你比我高。 You are heavier than me.你比我重。 I am the strongest in my class. 我是我们班最强壮的。 二.形容词比较级和最高级句型结构 1.比较级句型：主语A+ be 动词 + 形容词比较级 + than + B A……比B…… e.g. He is older than me.他比我年长。 【拓展】比较级的其他表达方式 ①"the+形容词比较级+of the two+……"表示"...是两者中较…的"。 e.g. He is the heavier of the two boys. Look at the two boys. My brother is the taller of the two. ②"比较级+and+比较级"表示"越来越……"。 e.g. He is getting taller and taller.他越来越高。 ③"the+比较级，the+比较级"表示"越……越……"。 e.g. The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you'll make 你越细心，就会越少犯错误。 he more we get together, the happier we will be. 我们聚得越多，我们就越开心 The harder you work , the better you'll be.你越努力工作，你就会变得越好。辅助练习： 1. Jim is _______ than all the others. (tall) 2. Things are getting _______ and _______. (bad) 3. The higher you climb, the _______ it will be. (cold) 2.最高级句型：主语 + be动词 + the + 形容词最高级 + 介词短语 （介词短语：in my class ,in the room ,in the hall …） e.g. He is the tallest in our class. 【拓展】最高级的其他形式 ①"主语+be+ one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of短语"表示"……是……中
最新小升初形容词的比较级最高级
比较级& 最高级 比较级: 一、形容词的比较级 1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。 比较级的句子结构通常是： 什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than（比）+ 什么 ,如： I'm taller and heavier than you. （我比你更高和更重。） An elephant is bigger than a tiger. （一只大象比一只老虎更大。） 比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。 2．形容词加er的规则： ① 一般的直接在词尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger , ② 以e结尾的，直接加r ，如 fine - finer , ③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier ④以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，双写最后的字母再加er， 如big--bigger, thin--thinner ,hot–-hotter， sad--sadder，fat—fatter 3．不规则形容词比较级： good--better, many/ much ----more beautiful--more beautiful， expensive--more expensive 二、副词的比较级 1．形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形，有形用be；有动用副，有副用动) ⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后。 ⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后。 2．副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 ☆注意☆ 1、比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。 典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长。） 比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性。 应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair. 2、如果比较的两者是一样的时候，我们会用as…as…这个词组。 它的用法是： 什么+be+as+形容词原形+as+什么，意思是什么和什么一样……。如： I'm as tall as you.（我和你一样高。） My feet are as big as yours.（我的脚和你的一样大。）
(完整)小升初英语系列-形容词和副词
形容词和副词讲义及演练 一．形容词 1.修饰名词，描述其性质、品质、特征等的词。一般“…的”的词都是形容词。 如：She is a beautiful girl. (漂亮的) 2.在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语。 如：I have an interesting book. (interesting有趣的，修饰book，在句中作定语) We are happy today. (happy快乐的，在句中作表语) Students should keep their classroom clean and tidy.(clean干净的，tidy整洁的，在 句中都作宾语补足语) 3.多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时的排列顺序 限定词+外观类+形状+年龄+颜色+国籍+材料+名词（简记：县官行令色国才） 如：a tall 17-year-old black American boy. 一个17岁的高个子黑皮肤美国男孩。 the big round red wooden table. 又大又圆的红色木质饭桌。 二．副词： 1.通常修饰动词，表示动作的程度、方式等。还可修饰形容词、副词，有时修饰整个句 子，在句中作状语。一般“…地”的词都是副词。 如：You must listen to the teacher carefully.(仔细地，认真地) 2.副词的分类 1) 时间副词: now, today等 2）频度副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never 2) 地点副词：here, there, upstairs, downstairs等 3) 方式副词：carefully, fast, well, politely等 4) 程度副词: much, little, quite等 5) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why等 三．形容词转化成副词 1.一般在形容词后加ly, 如：quick-quickly 2.以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，变y为i, 加ly, 如：happy-happily 3.以ue 结尾的形容词，去e加ly, 如：true-truly 注：有些词兼有形容词和副词的词性，如：fast, hard, high, late, far等，它们的词性只有通过具体语境来判断。另外，有些以ly结尾的词不是副词，而是形容词，如：friendly, lovely lonely, lively等。 四．形容词和副词的比较级、最高级构成 1.比较级：两者之间进行比较时形容词和副词的变化形式，如tall-taller, well-better 2.最高级：三者或三者以上进行比较时形容词和副词的变化形式，如long-longest 3.比较级和最高级的变化规则： 规则变化（单音节和少数双音节）： a.在词尾直接加-er/est, 如：short-shorter-shortest b.词尾是e，只加-r/st, 如：nice-nicer-nicest c.以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i 再加-er/est, 如：happy-happier-happiest d.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该辅音字母，再加-er/est, 如：big-bigger-biggest e.其他双音节词和多音节词，其前加more/most, 如：more/most delicious 不规则变化：如下表（简记为：好、坏、多、少、远）