江苏省宜兴市和桥高级中学2016届高三英语一轮复习《单项选择错题汇总》名词、冠词错题专题练习
江苏省宜兴市和桥高级中学高三英语一轮复习 专题14《写作句式》
小专题14：写作•句式英语作文，间或用上一些句式，不仅使行文简练，也增加语意逻辑的表达力。
就语言实践而言，英语句式多以省略句、倒装句、强调句型和“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构为主。
以下是从多篇书面表达中摘出的四类句式，如果细读加以消化，在自己的英语行文中体现出来，会为英语作文增加亮点。
1.省略句⑴ If possible, I will tour the mountain again in the future.⑵ It is because they will receive lucky money in red paper.⑶ If not, you may turn to your teacher or consult with your fellow students.⑷ If so, why not register right off?⑸ It’s because they are high in fat, salt or sugar.⑹ Afraid to arrive late, he rode his bike as fast as possible.⑺ It is because they know more about your academic situation than any otherpeople, your parents included.⑻ If so, even healthy people may develop some illnesses, let alone sick people.2.倒装句⑴ Only by doing so is it possible to do well in the exam.⑵ Not only may they be used to educate young people but also tourism with localcharacteristics may be developed.⑶ Not only can I write well but also I speak English fluently.⑷ Only by making use of new words frequently can we spell them accurately.⑸ Later, not only did we have lunch together but also we played together.⑹ So did many other fellow students.⑺ In no time did I know how to make a speech.⑻ Now, not only are you in bad shape but also you are afraid to appear in public.⑼ Not only is the environment polluted but also some viruses may be spread topeople, who will suffer.⑽ Actually, not only do they know what has happened at home and abroad but also they may work anytime and anywhere.⑾ By doing so, not only do we get useful information but also we strengthened our friendship.3.强调句型⑴ Secondly, it is at the school hall that the competition will take place.⑵ Actually, it was in 1901 that hanging railways were constructed in German.⑶ It was he who always offered his class notes to me every afternoon.⑷ It is we humans that are to.4.祈使句 + and / or + 陈述句⑴ Get one and it will make a difference to you.⑵ Be active and you will surely benefit.英语句式是在英语运用的过程中沉淀下来的语用精华，适当适量使用可以增加英语文章的表现力，但过多使用，有造作之感，画蛇添足，反而不美。
江苏省宜兴市和桥高级中学2016届高三英语一轮复习 专题《状语从句》学案
状语从句Task 1: 时间状语从句时间状语从句的引导词when, while, as, before, after, since, until, till, hardly/ scarcely… when…,no sooner…than, immediately, the moment, the minute, the instant, every time,each time, next time, the first time1.when, while, as1)________ he hear d the news, he couldn’t help crying out.2)You can go swimming ________ I am having lunch.3)She sang ________ she worked.4)________ time goes on, it’s getting warmer and warmer.考点小结：① when引导从句时, 从句的动作常是短暂的。
② while侧重主从句动作的对比，且从句的动词必须是____________。
③ as引导从句时侧重主从句动作同时或几乎同时进行，可译为“________”或“________”。
(2). when 意义为“这时，突然”，常用于下列句型：be doing/ be going to dobe about to do sth.be on the point of doing + whenhad just/ hardly done sth.I was about to go out ____________________________________________. ( 这时门铃响了)One evening I was having my dinner ___________________________. (这时来了位不速之客)( ) She had just finished her homework ________ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. afterD. since( ) Tom was about to close the window ________ his attention was caught by abird.A. whenB. ifC. andD. till(3). while① “而，然而，却” (表对比)He likes pop music, ________ I am fond of folk music.② “虽然，尽管”= though/ although( ) _________ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosenfor the post.A. SinceB. WhileC. IfD. As________ I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they can’t句意：_________________________________________________________________.③ “只要”= as long asWhile there is life, there is hope. 句意：________________________________________.2. 表示“一……就……”的概念：归纳:如hardly/ scarcely… when…, no sooner…than, immediately, the moment, the minute, the instant, 等也可引导一个时间状语从句，相当于as soon as的意思。
江苏省宜兴市和桥高级中学高三英语一轮复习 专题《情态动词》训练
情态动词总结归纳练习一1. Sorry I am late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will2. If only he ______ quietly as the doctor instructed, he wouldn’t suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie3. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _______a goal.A. had scoredB. scoredC. would scoreD. would have scored4. Oh, I am not feeling well in stomach. I _______ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t haven eatenC. mustn’t eatD. shouldn’t have eaten5. What would have happened ______ as far as the river bank?A. Bob has walkedB. if Bob should walkC. had Bob walkedD. if Bob walked6. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _______ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will7. ---- I don’t mind telling you what I know. ---- You_______. I am not asking you for it.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t8. ---- Who is the girl standing there? ---- Well, if you ______know, her name is Marbel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall9. ---- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.---- You ______ hav e my computer if you don’t take care of it.A. shan’tB. might notC. needn’tD. shouldn’t10. If I ______ plan to do anything I wanted to do, I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.A. wouldB. couldC. had toD. ought to11. ---- We will have four guests altogether. ---- So fifteen bottles of beer ______ be enough.A. mayB. mightC. oughtD. should12. ---- Do you know where the woman is from?---- No, but when we talked yesterday, her accent suggested she _______ a Shanghai native.A. should b eB. wasC. beD. were13. ---- A man answered the phone. I supposed it was her husband.---- It ______ her husband. He has been dead for ages.A. mustn’t beB. mustn’t have beenC. c ouldn’t beD. couldn’t have been14. ---- Can’t we have lunch together today?---- No, thanks. It’s time I ______ to the station to meet my aunt.A. goB. must goC. will goD. went15. ---- I failed again. I wish I ______ harder. ---- But you _______.A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. worked; didn’tD. had worked; didn’t16. ----Who ______ it be that hasn’t handed in his homework?---- It ______be Jack. He ______ it in yesterday.A. can; will; should handB. can; must; should have handedC. may; may; can’t have handedD. will; can; would have handed17. ---- Your language teacher looks a rather kind woman.---- But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ______believe it.A. shouldn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. might not18. ---- Do you still remember when we went to the Great Wall?---- I can’t remember it well, but ________sometime last autumn?A. might it beB. must it have beenC. could it beD. could it have been19. You _____ the exam early, but you were so careless ______ make so many mistakes.A. would have passed; toB. might pass; thatC. must have passed; in order toD. could have passed; as to20. The interest ________be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by them.A. mayB. shouldC. shallD. must21. There _______be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.A. mustn’tB. shan’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t22. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through23. Teachers recommend parents ______ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustn’t allowD. couldn’t allow24. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he _______ more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused25. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy _______.A. would have been savedB. had been savedC. will be savedD. was saved26. “You ______ have a wrong number,” she said, “There is no one of that name here.”A. needB. canC. mustD. would27. We are all for the proposal that the discussion ________.A. be put offB. was put offC. should put offD. is to put off28. It is strange that such a thing ________ in your school.A. will happenB. happensC. should happenD. happened29. ---- How was the result of the match yesterday?---- They _____worse. They lost too much.A. mustn’t playB. shouldn’t playC. couldn’t have playedD. should have played30. You _______ of the time of the party, but I forgot. I am so sorry.A. should have toldB. ought to have toldC. ought to tellD. should have been told31. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it ______ be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would32. When the foreign guest arrived, I found him speaking good Chinese, I _______ his speechinto Chinese the night before.A. needn’t translateB. didn’t need to translateC. needn’t have translatedD. didn’t need translating33. I invited him to dinner in return for his kindness to me, without which I _______ my goal.A. can’t achieveB. couldn’t achieveC. can’t have achievedD. couldn’t have achieved34. I am bored with continual rain. How I wish that the sun _______brightly when I _______ up.A. will shine; wakeB. would be shining; wokeC. would shine; wokeD. would be shining; wake35. The headmaster insisted the problems referred _______discussed immediately.A. to beB. beC. should beD. to being36. Without the contribution of Qian Xuesen, the father of Chinese missile, the achievementsin space technology _______ unthinkable in China.A. ought to beB. would have beenC. might beD. should have been37. ---- I didn’t attend the lecture yesterday.---- I______, either, if my mother hadn’t reminded me.A. wouldn’tB. wouldn’t haveC. didn’tD. hadn’t38. Liza ______ well not want to go on the trip --- she hated travelling.A. willB. canC. mustD. may39. ---- Did Jim come?---- I don’t know. He ______while I was out.A. might have comeB. might comeC. must have comeD. should have come40. It is required that the student ______ mobile phones in their school, so seldom ______ them using one.A. should not use; you will seeB. not use; will you seeC. don’t use; will you seeD. not use; you will see41. ---- My son failed to be accepted by the firm after the interview.---- Now that he wasn’t well prepared, he mig ht as well _______.A. not tryB. not to have triedC. not have triedD. no to try42. ______for the fact that she got hit by a car and broke her leg on her way to school,she might have passed the exam.A. Had it not beenB. Hadn’t it beenC. Was it notD. Were it not43. ---- It is so late. Our son ______ be back!---- Don’t worry. I dare say he _____ have some extra work to do.A. can; mustB. will; mightC. should; mustD. must; may44. They ______ be good reports, but they seem to lack facts.A. mayB. willC. mustD. should45. I have reasoned with you about drunk driving many times but you ______ listen.A. can’tB. won’tC. mustn’tD. wouldn’t46. If it were not for the fact that she _____ use a computer, I would choose her to be my secretary.A. couldn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. might not47. ---- I am planning to call on Terry this Sunday.---- You should. He ______ come to visit us when we were in his country.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might48. ---- Did you tell her the bad news?---- Yes, but I’d rather ______.A. notB. not haveC. didn’tD. hadn’t49. I would have sent her an e-mail had it been possible, but I ______ so busy then.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be50. ---- Bob, what’s wrong with your pen?---- The ink ______ come out.A. mustn’tB. wouldn’tC. won’tD. shouldn’t51. If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ______ this moment.A. couldn’t have smiledB. won’t smileC. aren’t smilingD. wouldn’t besmiling52. Uncle Wang is a genius cook and we _________ never get enough of his cookies.A. needB. mayC. shouldD. can53. ----Did you hear Tom was criticized for his spelling mistakes in his English composition? ----Yes, but a more careful person ________ so many mistakes.A. wouldn’t makeB. needn’t have madeC. shouldn’t makeD. wouldn’t have made54. ----I saw your uncle took a taxi to the a irport. Why didn’t you drive him there?----I ________. But my car _____________.A. would; was fixedB. would have; was fixedC. would have; was being fixedD. did; was being fixed55.Look! If we had begun to do the work yesterday morning, we ___________ ourselves justlike them.A. would have enjoyedB. were to enjoyC. should enjoyD. would be enjoying56. Don’t you think it essential that every resident of Nanjing ______ spare no effort to make contributions to Nanjing 2014 Youth Olympic Games?A. shouldB. willC. shallD. would57.I _______ ask him, because I think I ________be wrong.A. daren’t; mustB. dare; mustC. dare; mustn’tD. daren’t ; mustn’t58. ----I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?----Don’t worry. He come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not59. ----Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.---- I wish they always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been60. ----Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?----I am afraid you ___ , in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. mayD. can61. ----How’s your new babysitter? ----We ___ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A. shouldB. mightC. mustn‘tD. couldn’t62. ----Will you read me a story, Mummy?----OK. You ______ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall63. No one ________ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.A. canB. needC. mustD. might64. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he _______A. was busyB. were busyC. had been busy.D. will be busy65. This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might66. _________ for the free tickets, I would not go to see the films so often.A. If it is notB. Were it notC. Had it not beenD. If they were not67.If Comrade Li _____ the experiment tomorrow, he might read the instructions carefully.A. doB. could doC. were to doD. was to do68. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened69. Some aspec ts of a pilot’s job ______ be boring，and pilots often work at inconvenient hours.A. can; have toB. may; canC. have to; mayD. ought to; must70. They two free tickets to Canada，otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go.A. had gotB. gotC. have gotD. get71. ---- I think I’ll give Bob a ring.----You ______.You haven’t been in touch with him for ages.A. willB. mayC. have toD. should72. ---- Must he come to sign this paper himself?----Yes，he .A. needB. mustC. mayD. will73. ---- Don’t you think it necessary that he___to Miami but to New York?----I agree，but the problem is _______ he has refused to.A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what74. I am going to buy the overcoat if the shop owner lower the price.A．must B．should C．could D．will75. The order came that the medical supplies to Beijing for the H1N1 flu soon.A．would be sent B．should send C．be sent D．must be sent情态动词总结归纳练习二1. --- Did you visit the famous museum?--- No. We_______ it, but we spent too much time shopping.A. shouldn’t have visitedB. must have visitedC. can have visitedD. could have visited2. You ________pay too much attention to your handwriting, as it is so important.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't3. ---Alice, let’s go to the supermarket and buy some food.---Sorry, Mike ____ come to see me this afternoon so I’d better stay at home in case he comes.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will4. My father insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. has been, doingC. be, doingD. has been, to do5. ----Sorry indeed, I ________ to your birthday party if …----Forget it. I know you were out on business.A. must comeB. would comeC. must have comeD. would have come6. How ____ you say that you have made great progress since there are so many mistakes in your test paper?A. canB. mustC. needD. may7. They didn’t attend the discussion, although they ______.A. shouldB. should haveC. should have toD. would have to8. The imperial tombs must have been under the protection of the state government, or they ________suffered severer damage. A. have had B. would have C. need have D. should have9. ----The research on the new swine flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Whodo you think can do the job?---- ____ my students have a try? A．Shall B．Must C．Will D. May10. --- Have you ever heard about the collapse of a high-rise building in Shanghai on June 27, 2009?--- Yes. I feel strongly that the work ________so carelessly.A. shouldn’t have been doneB. needn’t be doneC. m ustn’t have been doneD. can’t be done11. While many studies claim that vitamins and herbs improve health, there are a lotof controversy about their safety.A．can B．should C．must D．shall12. ---Ann looks hot and dry.---So you if you had a high fever. A. do B. are C. will D. would 13. ---John, how did your English exam go?---I thought I ______, but in fact I came in the top 10% in the class.A. should have failedB. can have failedC. might have failedD. must have failed14. ---- ______ I hand in my report as soon as the class is over?----No, you needn’t. Anytime this week is okay. A. May B. Must C. ShallD. Can15. He ________ comb his hair at the table, even though he knows I don’t like it．A．shall B．may C．will D．can16. Not every prisoner can travel, and we have strict and fair regulations. Those selected ______ have performed well in the prison and a re going to be released soon.A. couldB. mightC. mustD. should17. According to the school rules, no student go out of the school after eleven o’clock.A. willB. mustC. mayD. shall18. ---It was the drug，not the disease，that killed the boy.---He would be still alive today if he ________ that drug.A. not takeB. shouldn’t have takenC. didn’t takeD. hadn’t taken19. ---It’s hard to believe that Jack ________ have fought with the policeman.--- Yes. If one ________ ask for trouble, it ca n’t be helped.A. would; willB. must; mayC. should; mustD. need; dar20. —Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?—Sorry，I am not sure. But it be.A.mightB.willC.mustD.would21. ---When shall we meet your cousin at the station?---His plane took off 2 hours ago, and it reach at 5 p.m.A．should B．could C．must D．can22. ---Has Tim started? He said he would join in the party.---He . He is a man of his word.A. could have leftB. must have leftC. cant comeD. wont be coming23. She insisted that she ______ not guilty, but we insisted that she ____ into prison A．was; be put B．be ; was putC．should be; was put D．was; should put24. ---It’s really a pity that I didn’t see you in Shanghai.---I _________ to see you in the hotel, but I was too busy.A．hope B．had hoped C．hoped D．am hoping25. It ______ heavily when he got back home for he was wet all over.A. was rainingB. must have been rainingC. must be rainingD. rained26. , we could forgive him for his mistakes!A．Were he still a child B．If he is still a childC．Did he realize he is wrong D．He were still a child27. He seldom listens to others. He _________answers for what he has done.A．shall B．will C．can D．would28. ---What ______it be?--- It ______ be a man, for it is not moving. It _____ be a dustbin, I think.A．can, may, must B．can, can’t, mustC．can, must, can D．may, may not, could29. ---Any information about your son?---No，if only I _______ those tough words to him．A．didn’t say B．hadn’t said C．shouldn’t have said D．couldn’t have said30. As it turned out to be a small house party, we ________so formally.A. needn’t dress upB. did not have dressed upC. did not need dress upD. needn’t have dressed up31. In freezing weather, snow ___________ turn into ice, which is easy to ____________.A. may; be slippedB. can; slipC. can; slip onD. must; slip on32. When he was there, he go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. might33. It’s really a wonder that all the passengers on board ______ while the plane itself sank into the freezing Hudson River in New York.A. must have been savedB. should have been savedC. would be savedD. might be saved34. ---________ he come and visit you as planned?--- Of course. And I’d rather he ________ me what he saw with his own eyes in Greece.A. Will; will tellB. Shall; toldC. Shall; will tellD. Will; told35. ______, please try your best to solve the problem in time.A. Ought you get into troubleB. Must you get into troubleC. Can you get into troubleD. Should you get into trouble36. Many women ______ a good salary, but they chose to stay at home for the family.A. must makeB. must have madeC. should makeD. could have made37. They must have enjoyed themselves there, otherwise they so long.A. can’t have stayedB. wouldn’t have stayedC. can’t stayD. wouldn’t stay38. --- We ________ as well go straight home. There’s nothing better to do.--- OK, though I hate to do so. A. might B. can C. should D. must39. A mature individual is one who can see a problem from all sides. In fact, those who cannotor _______ not apologize are not truly mature people. A. may B. will C. mustD. could40. ---James didn’t turn up last night, did he?---No. He _____. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t come41. Many drug users wish they rewind their lives and start over again.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. could42. ---Must I see a doctor right now?---No，you see a doctor for the time being．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C needn’t D．can’t43. ---Did you attend Mary’s wedding ceremony last August?---I wish I . I abroad.A. had, would studyB. did. Have studiedC. do , had studiedD. had, was studying44. You may cancel the disk check but it is strongly recommended that you ________. A．continue B．will continue C．continued D．must continue 45. It's nearly eight o'clock．I must hang up and get down to work．My boss be here at any moment． A．should B．must C．used to D．would46. It________ sound like a perfect destination, but it is really adventurous to go there. A．will B．must C．shall D．may47. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened a sudden loud noise．A．being there B．should there beC．there was D．there having been48. ---My uncle suggests I abroad.---I would rather you at home.A．go; stay B．went; stayed C．go; stayed D.went; stay49. The girl is seriously ill，otherwise she working instead of staying in bed all day long．A．is still B．will still be C．would still be D．was still 50. ---These grapes look really beautiful.---They !See the price，$3.99 a pound. Too expensive，aren’t they?A. wouldB. couldC. mightD. should51. I lived with my brother this winter and didn’t have to pay rent. So I save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. was able to52. “You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would53. The leader，the rule unfair for women，suggested it .A. finding; bannedB. to find; bannedC. found; to be bannedD. finding; be banned54. this afternoon，you would have to come again next week.A. The boss didn’t ret urnB. The boss were not to returnC. Were the boss not to returnD. Were not the boss to return55. ---I’m afraid I’ll be too busy to go with you.---Well，I’ll keep a seat for you in case you change your mind.A. canB. willC. shouldD. may56. every student aware of the importance of study，they would study efficiently.A. WereB. ShouldC. MayD. Had57. his teacher，Li Ming wouldn’t have passed the English exam so easily.A. If it hadn’t beenB. Hadn’t it beenC. Had it not been forD. Were it not for58. ---Make sure that the windows are shut before you leave.---OK，I . A. will B. do C. must D. can59. ----______he have been chosen as captain of the football team? ----Yes，he.A. Can; must haveB. Must; must haveC. Can; mustD. Must; must60. ---Jim! Did you have a good time at the party?---Yes，but I really have，because I had lots of work to do.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. couldn’t61. ---Jackie says she can’t help because she’s got a lot of work on.---Well，she say that—she always uses that excuse.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. would62. Something wrong with the car，and it not start.A. being; couldB. going; shouldC. was; mightD. went; would63. If you keep quiet and read your book，child，you have my promise I will buy you a box of chocolates.A. are going to; thatB. shall; thatC. will; whichD. are to; which64. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun _______round the earth.A. were circlingB. circlesC. is circlingD. be circling65. --- The terrible accident is under investigation.--- Actually, quicker action _______ those workers trapped in the mine.A. might have savedB. must have savedC. should have savedD. could have saved66. --- Sorry, Daddy. I am not getting on well with my studies.--- Well. _______you hadn’t wasted so much time play ing online games.A. As ifB. Even ifC. If onlyD. Only if67. It is reported that in the next few years the earth _______ possibly be hit by more extreme weather like storms. A. would B. may C. could D. should68. ______the one-child policy decades ago, the world economy would have been affected by overpopulated China.A. Hadn’t China carried outB. If China did not carry outC. Wouldn’t China carry outD. Had China not carried out69. Isn’t it time that you _______ someone’ s life _______easier?A. will make; a bitB. made; a lot ofC. made; a bitD. have; a little70. ---Tom hasn’t turned up yet. He might have got lost.--- No, he ________. His car has got a GPS.A. must not have got lostB. wouldn’t have got lostC. can’t have got l ostD. shouldn’t have got lost71. If you _______make another try, I shall do everything possible to help you.A. willB. mustC. canD. shall72. "It looks as if he were drunk." "So it does. _____."A. He'd better give up drinkingB. He shouldn't have drunk so muchC. Health is more important than drinkD. I wonder why he is always doing so73. Supposing this ship ______ , do you think there would be enough life jackets for all the passengers?A. was sinkingB. has sunkC. were to sinkD. sunk74. The management urged that the cost of production ______.A. to be further reducedB. was further reducedC. be further reducedD. should further reduced75. I should very much like to have gone to the party but I ______.A. am not invitedB. was not invitedC. shall not be invitedD. am not being invited实战演练1：ACDDC; BDCAB; DBDDD; BBDDC; CDABA; CACCD; BCDDA; BBDAB; CACAB; BABAC; DDDCD;AADAB; DDAAB; BCDAB; DBBDC;实战演练2：DABAD; ABBAA; ADCBC; CDDCA; ABABB; AABBD; CCBBD; DBABC; DCDAA; DBCCD; DCDCC;ACAAC; CDBAD; CCDCC; ADCCB;。
江苏省宜兴市和桥高级中学2016届高三英语一轮复习 专题14《写作-句式》
小专题14：写作•句式英语作文，间或用上一些句式，不仅使行文简练，也增加语意逻辑的表达力。
就语言实践而言，英语句式多以省略句、倒装句、强调句型和“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构为主。
以下是从多篇书面表达中摘出的四类句式，如果细读加以消化，在自己的英语行文中体现出来，会为英语作文增加亮点。
1.省略句⑴ If possible, I will tour the mountain again in the future.⑵ It is because they will receive lucky money in red paper.⑶ If not, you may turn to your teacher or consult with your fellow students.⑷ If so, why not register right off?⑸ It’s because they are high in fat, salt or sugar.⑹ Afraid to arrive late, he rode his bike as fast as possible.⑺ It is because they know more about your academic situation than any otherpeople, your parents included.⑻ If so, even healthy people may develop some illnesses, let alone sick people.2.倒装句⑴ Only by doing so is it possible to do well in the exam.⑵ Not only may they be used to educate young people but also tourism with localcharacteristics may be developed.⑶ Not only can I write well but also I speak English fluently.⑷ Only by making use of new words frequently can we spell them accurately.⑸ Later, not only did we have lunch together but also we played together.⑹ So did many other fellow students.⑺ In no time did I know how to make a speech.⑻ Now, not only are you in bad shape but also you are afraid to appear in public.⑼ Not only is the environment polluted but also some viruses may be spread topeople, who will suffer.⑽ Actually, not only do they know what has happened at home and abroad but also they may work anytime and anywhere.⑾ By doing so, not only do we get useful information but also we strengthened our friendship.3.强调句型⑴ Secondly, it is at the school hall that the competition will take place.⑵ Actually, it was in 1901 that hanging railways were constructed in German.⑶ It was he who always offered his class notes to me every afternoon.⑷ It is we humans that are to.4.祈使句 + and / or + 陈述句⑴ Get one and it will make a difference to you.⑵ Be active and you will surely benefit.英语句式是在英语运用的过程中沉淀下来的语用精华，适当适量使用可以增加英语文章的表现力，但过多使用，有造作之感，画蛇添足，反而不美。
江苏省宜兴市和桥高级中学高三英语一轮复习 专题5《建议样文》
建议样文1. 书信•办班建议假如你是李华，你的朋友英国人Peter在QQ上给你留言。
他想在你们学校附近办一个After-school Class的英语提高班，并就此征求你的意见。
请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
1.建议办口语班；2.理由；3. 考虑事项（时间、对象、费用等）。
注意：1. 词数120左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,I think it’s a good idea to start an after-school class near our school.My tips are as follows. Firstly, your class had better focus on oral English. You are a native English speaker. So, your pronunciation, intonation and accent are surely attractive. Secondly, it’s necessary to decide on your students. They should be senior high school students. They may read and write in English. However, most of them are weak in oral English. Thirdly, you should set the affordable tuition and how long the course lasts. For one thing, the tuition won’t drive the students out of your class. For another, the course ought not to be stressful.Ok! Am I clear? I hope my suggestions will do good to your job. Wish you luck.Yours, Li Hua（Words: 131）_______________________________________________________________________________ Notes1.How to develop the writing?I think it’s a good idea to … .My tips are as follows.Firstly, … .Secondly, … .Thirdly, … .Ok! Am I clear? I hope my suggestions will do good to … .2.Keep in mind these chunks.It’s a good idea to do sth.My tips are as follows.focus onIt’s necessary to do sth.be weak in sth.be stressfuldo good to sb. / sth.5. 书信•学习焦虑假如你是李明，你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试都会出现一些焦虑症状。
江苏省宜兴市和桥高级中学高三英语一轮复习 专题2《高考英语写作问题解决方案》
《高考英语写作问题解决方案》高中英语写作水平亟待提高，如何解决这个问题？这是所有英语老师在教学工作中亟需解决的瓶颈问题。
通过对老师阅卷发现作文存在的问题的总结、对《课标》中八级写目标的解读以及对学生调查问卷的分析，为写作教学的出口，或更确切地说为高考写作存在的问题的解决，提供了便捷的路径。
在中学没有独立的英语写作课，写的能力培养，具有溅散性和渗透性，因而需从不同角度抓起。
（一）书写训练一篇质量上乘的作文，不仅内容好，卷面整洁，而且书写的功夫让人眉目舒展。
反之，即使内容尚佳但书写糟糕的作文，也会消极地影响老师判分。
学生卷面情况和对学生的问卷表明，需要书写训练。
书写糟糕表现为以下几个方面的特征：⑴字母书写不规范，如“r”与“t ”不分，“h”与“n”不分，“I”与“L”不分，结果容易造成信息误判。
⑵字母上下摆布混乱，没有中格、上格和下格的美感，影响阅卷老师心情。
⑶字母太大或太小，行文排版布局不当。
因而，不是写作空间不够，就是表现拥在一处。
⑷字母歪斜，给人感觉幼稚。
⑸词间距过大或过小。
结果，前者让人感觉语意不畅，后者则让人读起来费劲。
鉴于书写糟糕带来的影响，书写训练就显得很有必要。
训练分三个阶段，即描写阶段、临写阶段和默写阶段。
选英语字帖，最好挑与自己拼写较为接近的，然后需检查确定有三篇以上英语美文的。
接下来，首先是把三篇美文背下来，再执行三阶段书写的训练。
每阶段的训练以流畅为度。
第一阶段和第二阶段完了就过去，但第三阶段则相伴到高考。
书写训练的时间以春节后下半学年为宜。
一者，春暖花开，心情舒畅，即使是单调的训练，学生也会有耐心练下去。
二者，新年开学伊始，学生都有改变自己的冲动，机会来了，会尝试的。
三者，这一学期，高三模考频繁，每次从高三年级遴选三五篇极其优秀英语作文，复印张贴在每口高中教室后面的学习园地上（在征得其本人同意的情况下），极具榜样性和鼓舞性。
书写训练，不仅需要学生的耐性，也需要老师的耐性。
江苏高考英语复习改错
必须熟悉设错方式1. 必须熟悉设错方式：多词、少词、错词。
⑴多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。
⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。
⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。
2. 平时应加强基本功训练，用一个“错题集”本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下，以便考前复习。
短文改错与书面表达一样，最能反映一个人的语言功底。
大家在该题上失分最厉害，因为此题而影响英语总成绩的占大多数。
对全文宏观把握大家应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解，这样能对短文有个宏观把握，对上下文有全面的了解。
在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读，分析判断，上下兼顾，把明显的、拿的准的题先做完，这样可以缩小包围圈，也有助于对全文的进一步理解。
从语法角度审查1. 查看时态是否一致。
My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team. 全文都是用的一般现在时，此句中的was显然与上下文语境不符，应改为am。
2. 查看主谓是否一致。
Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. cost应改为costs，因其主语是it(为形式主语)，且上下文均为一般现在时。
3. 查指代是否一致。
The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.句中的主语the Smiths 表的是Smith一家人，因此指示代词his应改为their。
4. 查平行结构是否平行一致。
由and, or, but, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., as well as 等并列连词和词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。
江苏省宜兴市和桥高级中学2016届高考英语一轮复习专题18《演讲与发言样文》
小专题18：演讲与发言样文1. 演讲•最喜爱运动员最近，在NBA的赛场上，刮起了一场“林旋风”。
你班本周英语演讲的一个话题是“Famous姓名林书豪（Jeremy Lin）生日1988年8月23日出生地美国加州身高191厘米体重91公斤主要事迹1. 上高中时，带领校队获得州冠军。
2. 哈弗大学毕业后，2010年开始在NBA打球。
3. 2011年12月先后被金州勇士队、休斯顿火箭队裁掉，之后签约纽约尼克斯队。
影响2012年2月，他在NBA赛场上神奇表现引起全世界的关注，并登上《时代》周刊杂志的封面。
注意：1. 词数120左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 参考词汇：金州勇士队the Golden State Warriors、休斯顿火箭队theHouston Rockets 、纽约尼克斯the New York Knicks。
Hello, everyone! Jeremy Lin is my favorite athlete. He is the first Chinese American basketballer to play in the NBA. Born in California on Aug. 23rd, 1988, he is high and weighs 91 kilograms.Actually, as a senior high school student, Lin led his school team to win the state championship. After graduating from Harvard University, he began to work for the NBA in 2010. Unfortunately, he was fired by the Golden State Warriors and the Houston Rockets. In Dec., 2011, he was depressed. Since he signed with the New York Knicks, he has been working hard.To his credit, he made a focus on the NBA all over the world in Feb., 2012. As a result, he was promoted on the cover of the magazine named Times. That’s all. Thank you. (Words: 133)___________________________________________________________Notes1. How to develop the writing?Jeremy Lin is my favorite athlete…. (The topic is introduced. ) Actually, as a senior high student, …After graduating from … .Unfortunately,In Dec., 2011, … .Since … .To his credit, … .(Return to the topic. )2. Keep in mind these chunks.the first … to do sth.graduate fromsign withmake a focus2．发言稿•拼写问题如今，很多中学生不重视背诵和默写英语单词，英语作文中出现很多拼写错误的单词，影响意思表达。
【优选】江苏省宜兴市和桥高级中学2016届高三英语一轮复习专题《情态动词》专题训练(含答案)
情态动词总结归纳练习一1. Sorry I am late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will2. If only he ______ quietly as the doctor instructed, he wouldn’t suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. should lie3. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _______a goal.A. had scoredB. scoredC. would scoreD. would have scored4. Oh, I am not feeling well in stomach. I _______ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t haven eatenC. mustn’t eatD. shouldn’t have eaten5. What would have happened ______ as far as the river bank?A. Bob has walkedB. if Bob should walkC. had Bob walkedD. if Bob walked6. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _______ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will7. ---- I don’t mind telling you what I know. ---- You_______. I am not asking you for it.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t8. ---- Who is the girl standing there? ---- Well, if you ______know, her name is Marbel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall9. ---- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.---- You ______ hav e my computer if you don’t take care of it.A. shan’tB. might notC. needn’tD. shouldn’t10. If I ______ plan to do anything I wanted to do, I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.A. wouldB. couldC. had toD. ought to11. ---- We will have four guests altogether. ---- So fifteen bottles of beer ______ be enough.A. mayB. mightC. oughtD. should12. ---- Do you know where the woman is from?---- No, but when we talked yesterday, her accent suggested she _______ a Shanghai native.A. should beB. wasC. beD. were13. ---- A man answered the phone. I supposed it was her husband.---- It ______ her husband. He has been dead for ages.A. mustn’t beB. mustn’t have beenC. c ouldn’t beD. couldn’t have been14. ---- Can’t we have lunch together today?---- No, thanks. It’s time I ______ to the station to meet my aunt.A. goB. must goC. will goD. went15. ---- I failed again. I wish I ______ harder. ---- But you _______.A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. worked; didn’tD. had worked; didn’t16. ----Who ______ it be that hasn’t handed in his homework?---- It ______be Jack. He ______ it in yesterday.A. can; will; should handB. can; must; should have handedC. may; may; can’t have handedD. will; can; would have handed17. ---- Your language teacher looks a rather kind woman.---- But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ______believe it.A. shouldn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. might not18. ---- Do you still remember when we went to the Great Wall?---- I can’t remember it well, but ________sometime last autumn?A. might it beB. must it have beenC. could it beD. could it have been19. You _____ the exam early, but you were so careless ______ make so many mistakes.A. would have passed; toB. might pass; thatC. must have passed; in order toD. could have passed; as to20. The interest ________be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by them.A. mayB. shouldC. shallD. must21. There _______be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.A. mustn’tB. shan’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t22. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through23. Teachers recommend parents ______ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustn’t allowD. couldn’t allow24. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he _______ more on its cultur e.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused25. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy _______.A. would have been savedB. had been savedC. will be savedD. was saved26. “You ______ have a wrong number,” she said, “There is no one of that name here.”A. needB. canC. mustD. would27. We are all for the proposal that the discussion ________.A. be put offB. was put offC. should put offD. is to put off28. It is strange that such a thing ________ in your school.A. will happenB. happensC. should happenD. happened29. ---- How was the result of the match yesterday?---- They _____worse. They lost too much.A. mustn’t playB. shouldn’t playC. couldn’t have playedD. should have played30. You _______ of the time of the party, but I forgot. I am so sorry.A. should have toldB. ought to have toldC. ought to tellD. should have been told31. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it ______ be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would32. When the foreign guest arrived, I found him speaking good Chinese, I _______ his speech into Chinesethe night before.A. needn’t translateB. didn’t need to translateC. needn’t have translatedD. didn’t need translating33. I invited him to dinner in return for his kindness to me, without which I _______ my goal.A. can’t achieveB. couldn’t achieveC. can’t have achievedD. couldn’t have achieved34. I am bored with continual rain. How I wish that the sun _______brightly when I _______ up.A. will shine; wakeB. would be shining; wokeC. would shine; wokeD. would be shining; wake35. The headmaster insisted the problems referred _______discussed immediately.A. to beB. beC. should beD. to being36. Without the contribution of Qian Xuesen, the father of Chinese missile, the achievements in spacetechnology _______ unthinkable in China.A. ought to beB. would have beenC. might beD. should have been37. ---- I didn’t attend the lecture yesterday.---- I______, either, if my mother hadn’t reminded me.A. wouldn’tB. wouldn’t haveC. didn’tD. hadn’t38. Liza ______ well not want to go on the trip --- she hated travelling.A. willB. canC. mustD. may39. ---- Did Jim come?---- I don’t know. He ______while I was out.A. might have comeB. might comeC. must have comeD. should have come40. It is required that the student ______ mobile phones in their school, so seldom ______ them using one.A. should not use; you will seeB. not use; will you seeC. don’t use; will you seeD. not use; you will see41. ---- My son failed to be accepted by the firm after the interview.---- Now that he wasn’t well prepared, he mig ht as well _______.A. not tryB. not to have triedC. not have triedD. no to try42. ______for the fact that she got hit by a car and broke her leg on her way to school, she might have passedthe exam.A. Had it not beenB. Hadn’t it beenC. Was it notD. Were it not43. ---- It is so late. Our son ______ be back!---- Don’t worry. I dare say he _____ have some extra work to do.A. can; mustB. will; mightC. should; mustD. must; may44. They ______ be good reports, but they seem to lack facts.A. mayB. willC. mustD. should45. I have reasoned with you about drunk driving many times but you ______ listen.A. can’tB. won’tC. mustn’tD. wouldn’t46. If it were not for the fact that she _____ use a computer, I would choose her to be my secretary.A. couldn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. might not47. ---- I am planning to call on Terry this Sunday.---- You should. He ______ come to visit us when we were in his country.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might48. ---- Did you tell her the bad news?---- Yes, but I’d rather ______.A. notB. not haveC. didn’tD. hadn’t49. I would have sent her an e-mail had it been possible, but I ______ so busy then.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be50. ---- Bob, what’s wrong with your pen?---- The ink ______ come out.A. mustn’tB. wouldn’tC. won’tD. shouldn’t51. If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ______ this moment.A. couldn’t have smiledB. won’t smileC. aren’t smilingD. wouldn’t be smiling52. Uncle Wang is a genius cook and we _________ never get enough of his cookies.A. needB. mayC. shouldD. can53. ----Did you hear Tom was criticized for his spelling mistakes in his English composition?----Yes, but a more careful person ________ so many mistakes.A. wouldn’t makeB. needn’t have madeC. shouldn’t makeD. wouldn’t have made54. ----I saw your uncle took a taxi to the a irport. Why didn’t you drive him there?----I ________. But my car _____________.A. would; was fixedB. would have; was fixedC. would have; was being fixedD. did; was being fixed55.Look! If we had begun to do the work yesterday morning, we ___________ ourselves just like them.A. would have enjoyedB. were to enjoyC. should enjoyD. would be enjoying56. Don’t you think it essential that every resident of Nanjing ______ spare no effort to make contributions to Nanjing 2014 Youth Olympic Games?A. shouldB. willC. shallD. would57.I _______ ask him, because I think I ________be wrong.A. daren’t; mustB. dare; mustC. dare; mustn’tD. daren’t ; mustn’t58. ----I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?----Don’t worry. He come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not59. ----Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.---- I wish they always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been60. ----Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?----I am afraid you ___ , in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. mayD. can61. ----How’s your new babysitter? ----We ___ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A. shouldB. mightC. mustn‘tD. couldn’t62. ----Will you read me a story, Mummy?----OK. You ______ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall63. No one ________ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.A. canB. needC. mustD. might64. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he _______A. was busyB. were busyC. had been busy.D. will be busy65. This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might66. _________ for the free tickets, I would not go to see the films so often.A. If it is notB. Were it notC. Had it not beenD. If they were not67. If Comrade Li _____ the experiment tomorrow, he might read the instructions carefully.A. doB. could doC. were to doD. was to do68. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened69. Some aspec ts of a pilot’s job ______ be boring，and pilots often work at inconvenient hours.A. can; have toB. may; canC. have to; mayD. ought to; must70. They two free tickets to Canada，otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go.A. had gotB. gotC. have gotD. get71. ---- I think I’ll give Bob a ring.----You ______.You haven’t been in touch with him for ages.A. willB. mayC. have toD. should72. ---- Must he come to sign this paper himself?----Yes，he .A. needB. mustC. mayD. will73. ---- Don’t you think it necessary that he___to Miami but to New York?----I agree，but the problem is _______ he has refused to.A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what74. I am going to buy the overcoat if the shop owner lower the price.A．must B．should C．could D．will75. The order came that the medical supplies to Beijing for the H1N1 flu soon.A．would be sent B．should send C．be sent D．must be sent情态动词总结归纳练习二1. --- Did you visit the famous museum?--- No. We_______ it, but we spent too much time shopping.A. shouldn’t have visitedB. must have visitedC. can have visitedD. could have visited2. You ________pay too much attention to your handwriting, as it is so important.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't3. ---Alice, let’s go to the supermarket and buy some food.---Sorry, Mike ____ come to see me this afternoon so I’d better stay at home in case he comes.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will4. My father insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. has been, doingC. be, doingD. has been, to do5. ----Sorry indeed, I ________ to your birthday party if …----Forget it. I know you were out on business.A. must comeB. would comeC. must have comeD. would have come6. How ____ you say that you have made great progress since there are so many mistakes in your test paper?A. canB. mustC. needD. may7. They didn’t attend the discussion, although they ______.A. shouldB. should haveC. should have toD. would have to8. The imperial tombs must have been under the protection of the state government, or they ________ suffered severer damage. A. have had B. would have C. need have D. should have9. ----The research on the new swine flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think cando the job?---- ____ my students have a try? A．Shall B．Must C．Will D. May10. --- Have you ever heard about the collapse of a high-rise building in Shanghai on June 27, 2009?--- Yes. I feel strongly that the work ________so carelessly.A. shouldn’t have been doneB. needn’t be doneC. mustn’t have been doneD. can’t be done11. While many studies claim that vitamins and herbs improve health, there are a lot of controversyabout their safety.A．can B．should C．must D．shall12. ---Ann looks hot and dry.---So you if you had a high fever. A. do B. are C. will D. would13. ---John, how did your English exam go?---I thought I ______, but in fact I came in the top 10% in the class.A. should have failedB. can have failedC. might have failedD. must have failed14. ---- ______ I hand in my report as soon as the class is over?----No, you needn’t. Anytime this wee k is okay. A. May B. Must C. Shall D. Can15. He ________ comb his hair at the table, even though he knows I don’t like it．A．shall B．may C．will D．can16. Not every prisoner can travel, and we have strict and fair regulations. Those selected ______ have performed well in the prison and are going to be released soon.A. couldB. mightC. mustD. should17. According to the school rules, no student go out of the school after eleven o’clock.A. willB. mustC. mayD. shall18. ---It was the drug，not the disease，that killed the boy.---He would be still alive today if he ________ that drug.A. not takeB. shouldn’t have takenC. didn’t takeD. hadn’t taken19. ---It’s hard to believe that Jack ________ have fought with the policeman.--- Yes. If one ________ ask for trouble, it can’t be helped.A. would; willB. must; mayC. should; mustD. need; dar20. —Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?—Sorry，I am not sure. But it be.A.mightB.willC.mustD.would21. ---When shall we meet your cousin at the station?---His plane took off 2 hours ago, and it reach at 5 p.m.A．should B．could C．must D．can22. ---Has Tim started? He said he would join in the party.---He . He is a man of his word.A. could have leftB. must have leftC. cant comeD. wont be coming23. She insisted that she ______ not guilty, but we insisted that she ____ into prisonA．was; be put B．be ; was putC．should be; was put D．was; should put24. ---It’s really a pity that I didn’t see you in Shanghai.---I _________ to see you in the hotel, but I was too busy.A．hope B．had hoped C．hoped D．am hoping25. It ______ heavily when he got back home for he was wet all over.A. was rainingB. must have been rainingC. must be rainingD. rained26. , we could forgive him for his mistakes!A．Were he still a child B．If he is still a childC．Did he realize he is wrong D．He were still a child27. He seldom listens to others. He _________answers for what he has done.A．shall B．will C．can D．would 28. ---What ______it be?--- It ______ be a man, for it is not moving. It _____ be a dustbin, I think.A．can, may, must B．can, can’t, mustC．can, must, can D．may, may not, could29. ---Any information about your son?---No，if only I _______ those tough words to him．A．didn’t say B．hadn’t said C．shouldn’t have said D．couldn’t have said 30. As it turned out to be a small house party, we ________so formally.A. needn’t dress upB. did not have dressed upC. did not need dress upD. needn’t have dressed up31. In freezing weather, snow ___________ turn into ice, which is easy to ____________.A. may; be slippedB. can; slipC. can; slip onD. must; slip on32. When he was there, he go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. might33. It’s really a wonder that all the passengers on board ______ while the plane itself sank into the freezing Hudson River in New York.A. must have been savedB. should have been savedC. would be savedD. might be saved34. ---________ he come and visit you as planned?--- Of course. And I’d rather he ________ me what he saw with his own eyes in Greece.A. Will; will tellB. Shall; toldC. Shall; will tellD. Will; told35. ______, please try your best to solve the problem in time.A. Ought you get into troubleB. Must you get into troubleC. Can you get into troubleD. Should you get into trouble36. Many women ______ a good salary, but they chose to stay at home for the family.A. must makeB. must have madeC. should makeD. could have made37. They must have enjoyed themselves there, otherwise they so long.A. can’t have stayedB. wouldn’t have stayedC. can’t stayD. wouldn’t stay38. --- We ________ as well go straight home. There’s nothing better to do.--- OK, though I hate to do so. A. might B. can C. should D. must39. A mature individual is one who can see a problem from all sides. In fact, those who cannot or _______not apologize are not truly mature people. A. may B. will C. must D. could40. ---James didn’t turn up last nig ht, did he?---No. He _____. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t come41. Many drug users wish they rewind their lives and start over again.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. could42. ---Must I see a doctor right now?---No，you see a doctor for the time being．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C needn’t D．can’t43. ---Did you attend Mary’s wedding ceremony last August?---I wish I . I abroad.A. had, would studyB. did. Have studiedC. do , had studiedD. had, was studying44. You may cancel the disk check but it is strongly recommended that you ________.A．continue B．will continue C．continued D．must continue 45. It's nearly eight o'clock．I must hang up and get down to work．My boss be hereat any moment．A．should B．must C．used to D．would46. It________ sound like a perfect destination, but it is really adventurous to go there.A．will B．must C．shall D．may47. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened a sudden loud noise．A．being there B．should there beC．there was D．there having been48. ---My uncle suggests I abroad.---I would rather you at home.A．go; stay B．went; stayed C．go; stayed D.went; stay 49. The girl is seriously ill，otherwise she working instead of staying in bed all day long．A．is still B．will still be C．would still be D．was still50. ---These grapes look really beautiful.---They !See the price，$3.99 a pound. Too expensive，aren’t they?A. wouldB. couldC. mightD. should51. I lived with my brother this winter and didn’t have to pay rent. So I save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. was able to52. “You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would53. The leader，the rule unfair for women，suggested it .A. finding; bannedB. to find; bannedC. found; to be bannedD. finding; be banned54. this afternoon，you would have to come again next week.A. The boss didn’t returnB. The boss were not to returnC. Were the boss not to returnD. Were not the boss to return55. ---I’m afraid I’ll be too busy to go with you.---Well，I’ll keep a seat for you in case you change your mind.A. canB. willC. shouldD. may56. every student aware of the importance of study，they would study efficiently.A. WereB. ShouldC. MayD. Had57. his teacher，Li Ming wouldn’t have passed the English exam so easily.A. If it hadn’t be enB. Hadn’t it beenC. Had it not been forD. Were it not for58. ---Make sure that the windows are shut before you leave.---OK，I . A. will B. do C. must D. can59. ----______he have been chosen as captain of the football team? ----Yes，he .A. Can; must haveB. Must; must haveC. Can; mustD. Must; must60. ---Jim! Did you have a good time at the party?---Yes，but I really have，because I had lots of work to do.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. couldn’t61. ---Jackie says she can’t help because she’s got a lot of work on.---Well，she say that—she always uses that excuse.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. would62. Something wrong with the car，and it not start.A. being; couldB. going; shouldC. was; mightD. went; would63. If you keep quiet and read your book，child，you have my promise I will buy you a box of chocolates.A. are going to; thatB. shall; thatC. will; whichD. are to; which64. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun _______round the earth.A. were circlingB. circlesC. is circlingD. be circling65. --- The terrible accident is under investigation.--- Actually, quicker action _______ those workers trapped in the mine.A. might have savedB. must have savedC. should have savedD. could have saved66. --- Sorry, Daddy. I am not getting on well with my studies.--- Well. _______you hadn’t wasted so much time playing onlin e games.A. As ifB. Even ifC. If onlyD. Only if67. It is reported that in the next few years the earth _______ possibly be hit by more extreme weather like storms. A. would B. may C. could D. should68. ______the one-child policy decades ago, the world economy would have been affected by overpopulated China.A. Hadn’t China carried outB. If China did not carry outC. Wouldn’t China carry outD. Had China not carried out69. Isn’t it time that you _______ someone’ s life _______easier?A. will make; a bitB. made; a lot ofC. made; a bitD. have; a little70. ---Tom hasn’t turned up yet. He might have got lost.--- No, he ________. His car has got a GPS.A. must not have got lostB. wouldn’t have got lostC. can’t have g ot lostD. shouldn’t have got lost71. If you _______make another try, I shall do everything possible to help you.A. willB. mustC. canD. shall72. "It looks as if he were drunk." "So it does. _____."A. He'd better give up drinkingB. He shouldn't have drunk so muchC. Health is more important than drinkD. I wonder why he is always doing so73. Supposing this ship ______ , do you think there would be enough life jackets for all the passengers?A. was sinkingB. has sunkC. were to sinkD. sunk74. The management urged that the cost of production ______.A. to be further reducedB. was further reducedC. be further reducedD. should further reduced75. I should very much like to have gone to the party but I ______.A. am not invitedB. was not invitedC. shall not be invitedD. am not being invited实战演练1：ACDDC; BDCAB; DBDDD; BBDDC; CDABA; CACCD; BCDDA; BBDAB; CACAB;BABAC; DDDCD; AADAB; DDAAB; BCDAB; DBBDC;实战演练2：DABAD; ABBAA; ADCBC; CDDCA; ABABB; AABBD; CCBBD; DBABC; DCDAA;DBCCD; DCDCC; ACAAC; CDBAD; CCDCC; ADCCB;。
江苏省宜兴市和桥高级中学高三英语一轮复习 专题13《写作简单句》
小专题13：写作•简单句英语作文，就句法来讲，可以使用简单句、并列句和复合句。
现实生活中，人们还是喜欢简短流畅的句子交流。
但是，非母语者，想象母语者一样娴熟自然地运用简单句，确实不易。
简单句，一般来讲是短句，但也不绝对。
以下呈现的是来自英语范文。
简单句的基本句型：1.主语 + 谓语Otherwise our conscience would suffer. (13)His colleague was scared. (21)Consequently, some problems arise. (24)To sum up, our society always develops. (27)Otherwise, we humans would disappear one day. (31)Every Friday afternoon we members gather in our school hall between 4:00 pm and 6:00 pm. （32）2.主语 + 谓语 + 宾语We may relax ourselves. (2)Then we began to climb in groups. (3)They even dislike communicating with people around them. (4)Some fellow students support the practice. (6)3.主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语主语 + 谓语 + 直接宾语 + 介词 + 间接宾语Then I will be your guide and introduce to you some unique Chinese culture.（43）Secondly, the festival gives college students a chance to stay with their parents. (9)4.主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语Actually, as a senior high school student, Lin led his school team to win the state championship. (7)Will such students be able to make China stronger in the future? (22) On one hand, packaging items make the products appeal to customers. (39) During the week, a great many book stores will be invited to our campus to give a book fair. (41)5.主语 + 系动词 + 表语You are a native English speaker. （1）Some of us feel dizzy. （5）You may be among the winners. （11）Secondly, it’s necessary to be confident and keep optimistic about your future. （14）The column is to help us students to communicate with each other and improve our English level. （26）上述可见，在高考的书面表达中，如果把英语简单句用好了，也就不简单。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
1
名词&冠词 易错题
1. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale, it was a real ____________.
A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business
2. I can’t say which wine is best---it’s a(n) ________ of personal taste.
A. affair B. event C. matter D. variety
3. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ___________.
A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomenon
4. What’s the _________ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink
or even simply hang out for a while?
A. sense B. matter C. case D. opinion
5. ---Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
---Yes. I’ve never been to ______________one before.
A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most
exciting
6. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his __________ was seen at
its best when he worked with others.
A. temper B. appearance C. talent D. character
7. Chinese art have won the ______________ of a lot of people outside China.
A. enjoyment B. appreciation C. entertainment D. reputation
8. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ____________ all over the
country.
A. companies B. branches C. organizations D. businesses
9. This research attracted wide __________ coverage and BBC television’s Tomorrow’
World had a special programme about it last week.
A. message B. information C. media D. data
10. The boy’s parents gave Tom 300 dollars as a(n) ____________ for saving their
son from the fire.
A. award B. reward C. prize D. gift
11. It's important for us to use a word or phrase according to the ___________ in
language studies.
A. situation B. translation C. expression D. condition
12. Yang Liwei, China’s first spaceman, prepared carefully for going to space so
that he could be sure of success at his first ___________.
A. experiment B. flight C. attempt D. try
13. The tour will provide ________unique opportunity for you to live with a British
family for a week in _________ hope that you will have a better understanding
of the UK.
A. a; / B. an; / C. a; the D. an; the
14. ---what’s Shanghai like?
---Oh, it is ________New York of China.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
15. In many places of China, _____ bicycle is still _____ popular means of
transportation.
2
A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the
1-5 BCAAC 6-10 DBBCB 11-15 ACCBC