仁爱版七年级上册复习总课件

幻灯片1 一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法: 1. 我（I）用am，你（you）用are，is用于他（he）她（she）它（it），单数用is复数用are,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. 如：  1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen.  -- Is he Mr. Chen? -- Yes, he is. / No, he isn‘t.  2) I am a student. I am not a student.  -- Are you a student?  -- Yes, I am. / No, I am not.  3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.  -- Are they teachers?  -- Yes, they are. / No, they aren‘t. 练习：1. ______ you fine? 2. I _________ Mr. Chen. 3. _____ he your mother? 4. -- ______ they from Japan? -- Yes, they _______. 5. You ________ a teacher and she _____ a doctor. 6. Where _______ Jack from? 7. I _______ fine, too. Thanks 8. -- Who ____ this? -- This _____ Wang Kang. 9. -- ____ you a student? -- Yes, I _____. 10. -- Where _______ Beijing? -- It_______ in China. 11. -- ___ Ronaldo a Brazilian? -- Yes, he __ . 12. ―I‖ ______ also a letter. 13. You and I _________ students. 14. He and she________ friends. 15. He and I________ teachers. 二、可数名词的复数： （1）规则变化 1）一般在名词词尾加—s 如：car----cars; apple---apples 2）以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词，在词尾加---es 如：box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches. 3）以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，如：family---families. 4）以fe、f结尾，变fe、f为v再加es，如：life---lives. 二、可数名词的复数： （2）不规则变化： 如：mouse---mice；tooth---teeth; foot---feet；Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese；man---men; woman---women; child---children 写出下列名词的复数形式 1. teacher ___ 2. class __ 3. name __ 4. orange____ 5. number 6. apple___ 7. bus_____ 8. erase___ 9.photo_____ 10.baby___ 11.country 12.friend____ 13.knife_____ 14.foot____ 15.boy____ 16.mouse____ 三、a, an的用法: a /an 都表示―一，一个‖，单词以元音读音开始的，我们在前用an, 单词以辅音读音开始的，我们在前用a 如：an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man. A map/ ruler/bus/box 幻灯片9 1. ---What‘s that?. ---It‘s ______ egg. A. a B. the C. / D. an 2 .- ---What's that in English ---It's ___ car. It's___ orange car. A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a D. an, an 3. ______ old man is ______ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a 4. She is _______ English teacher. A. an B. a C. the D. / 四、重点句型和短语： （1）Welcome to + 地方 （2）come from = be from （3）-What‘s this in English? -- It‘s an orange. -- What‘s that? --It‘s an egg. --What are these? --They are buses. （4）where, who, what, how old, 等特殊疑问词引导的特殊疑问句： 1）-- What‘s your name? /What‘s her name? -- My/Her name is ……. 2）--What class are you in? /What grade are you in? -- I‘m in Class/Grade …… 3）-- What‘s your telephone number? -- My telephone is ……… 4）-- How do you spell cup?-- C-U-P, cup. 5）-- How old are you?-- I‘m …. years old. 6）-- Where are you from?/ Where do you come from? -- I‘m from ……/ I come from …… 练习 ( )1. ---Who‘s that girl? ---____ my sister. A. This is B. She‘s C. It‘s D. That‘s ( )2. ---Welcome to Beijing ! ---________. A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. You‘re welcome. C. Thank you. D. Not at all. ( )3. ---__________ are you in? --- Class Five. A. What class B. What grade C. What color D. What number 幻灯片13 ( )4. He is _______ blue. A. to B. from C. under D. in ( )6.. The bag is ___________. A. Bruce is B. Bruce has C. Bruce‘s D. Bruce does ( )7. _____, what color is the shirt? A.SorryB.I‗m sorryC.Excuse meD.That‘s right ( )8. ---What color is it? ---_________ . A. It‘s an orange B. It‘s orange C. It‘s a orange. D. An orange ( )9. What color ________ his pants? A. has B. does C is D. are 幻灯片14 ( )10. He is old _______ white hair. A. with B from C under D in ( )11. She looks like a doctor, ______ she is a nurse. A. and B.or C.too D.but ( ) 12.-- I am afraid I don‘t know. --- _____. A. Thank you B. Thanks C. Thank you anyway D. Thanks very much. 幻灯片15 六、动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式 动词第三人称单数形式：动词+s/es，规则

 1）一般情况以及以e结尾的动词，直接加―s‖，如：make----makes; come----comes  2) 动词以o，s，ch，sh, x结尾，加―es‖，如：do---does; watch----watches; wish---wishes; miss----misses; guess----guesses  3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先把y改为i，再加es, 如:study---studies  4）特殊情况：have----has do—does

幻灯片16 ( )1.. ---______ he American? ---Yes. He comes from America. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is ( )2. ---Do you have a sister? ---___________ . A. Yes, you do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, you do. ( )3. Ellen _____ an old book and her brothers _______ many new books. A. has, has B. have, have C have, has D. has, have ( )4. What color _________ he like? A.is B. do C. has D. does ( )5. _____ he have a big nose or a small one? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are

幻灯片17 七、名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别：

名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的，名词性物主代词可独立使用，后面不要跟名词；但形容词性物主代词不可独立使用，后面要跟名词。如 It is my shirt.= It is mine. 句子当中my为形容词性物主代词，mine为名词性物主代词，your, his, her, our, its, their，my等都属于形容词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词通常置于名词前，修饰限定名词，作定语；而名词性物主代词mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs相当于―形容词性物主代词+名词‖, 当主语，宾语，或表语；如： Is this your coat? == Is this coat yours? 这是你的大衣吗？ 幻灯片18 八、重点短语和句型： 1. Who‘s your favorite film star? 2. What color is his/her hair? 3. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. 4. look the same /look at/ look like 5. The girl in green/The girl in a green skirt/ The one with black hair and black eyes. 幻灯片19 6. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades. 7. -- Whose dress is this? -- It‘s mine. 8.trousers, gloves, shoes, socks常以复数的形式出现, 如： a pair of trousers，a pair of shoes ，a pair of glasses 9. What+ +主语（某人）+ look like? 长得怎么样？如： -- What does your father look like? -- He is not very tall but very strong. 幻灯片20 九、人称代词的主格与宾格： 人称代词的主格在句子中当主语，宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语。如： I like it .（I为主格, it为宾格） She likes English. （she为主语） Do they go with us? （ they为主格, us为宾格） 幻灯片21 十、名词所有格