2018电大英语统考完形填空

2018电大英语统考完形填空
2018电大英语统考完形填空

一、完型填空

“Mom, can I have some money?” Those are the words my mother used to hear all the time. In return, I heard, “ Why don't you get a job? Not to make me happy, but so that you have your own money and gain a bit mor e responsibility.” So last year I got a job working about 25 hours a week. For $5 an hour, working as a salesman in a photo studio.

After I got this job, I had to do football, homework and job ___21___. It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing in many courses. My teachers were mad ___22___ me and yelled at me: why have a job? I missed a lot practice in football team and could only ___23___ back down at the match. My coach was cold at me with an unasked question: why have a job? I told them it was for the things I need, when actually it was for the things I wanted. Needing and wanting are different. Needing something is like your only shoes have holes in them. But wanting is to have every new brand sneaker just because you like it. I start to think about if I did a wrong thing. Slowly, I learnt to ___24___ my money better so that I could have more time for school and football. I learnt to make a wise decision ___25___ what I need and what I want. 1、

A、on

B、manage

C、sit

D、at

E、at the same time

参考答案:E

解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查介词词组。at the same time“同时”。

2、

A、on

B、manage

D、at

E、at the same time

参考答案:D

解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词组。be mad at sb.“对某人很生气”。

3、

A、on

B、manage

C、sit

D、at

E、at the same time

参考答案:C

解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。to sit back down at the match“在比赛中不能上场参赛,只能当板凳队员”。

4、

A、on

B、manage

C、sit

D、at

E、at the same time

参考答案:B

解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查动宾搭配。to manage one’s money“理财”。

5、

A、on

B、manage

C、sit

D、at

E、at the same time

参考答案:A

解析:

【答案】A【解析】考查动词词组。to mak e a wise decision on sth.“在某方面作出了明智的决定”。

An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent ___21___ money, so that he had ___22___ left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.

"My money has finished and my friends have gone," said the young man. "What will ___23___ to me now?"

"Don't ___24___, young man," answered Nasreddin. "Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier."

The young man was very glad. "Am I going to get rich again then?"

"No, I ___25___ mean that," said the old man. "I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and having no friends."

6、

A、happen

B、didn't

C、nothing

D、all the

E、worry

参考答案:D

解析:

7、

A、happen

C、nothing

D、all the

E、worry 参考答案:C 解析:

8、

A、happen

B、didn't

C、nothing

D、all the

E、worry 参考答案:A 解析:

9、

A、happen

B、didn't

C、nothing

D、all the

E、worry 参考答案:E 解析:

10、

A、happen

B、didn't

参考答案:B

解析:

Michel is a young girl who works for the police as a handwriting expert. She has helped catch many criminals (罪犯) by using her special talents.

When she was fourteen, Michel was already __21__ interested in the differences in her friends' handwriting that she would spend hours studying them. After finishing college she went to France for a special two-year class __22__handwriting at the School of Police Science.

Michel says that it is __23__ for people to hide their handwriting. She can discover most of what she needs to know simply by looking at the writing with her own eyes, but she also has machines that help her make out different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often of great help to the police.

Michel believes that handwriting is a good __24__ of what kind of person the writer is. "I wouldn't go out with a fellow if I didn't like his handwriting. " She says. But she adds she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman, __25__she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be all right, however.

11、

A、in

B、so

C、impossible

D、sign

E、before

参考答案:B

解析:

12、

A、in

B、so

C、impossible

解析:

13、

A、in

B、so

C、impossible

D、sign

E、before

参考答案:C

解析:

14、

A、in

B、so

C、impossible

D、sign

E、before

参考答案:D

解析:

15、

A、in

B、so

C、impossible

D、sign

E、before

The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour __21__ the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.(禁猎区,野生动物保护区)

In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word "athlete" is an ancient Greek word, __22__ "one who competes for a prize".

The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first __23__ in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was __24__ a village called Marathon where the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was __25__ adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.

16、

A、introduced

B、named after

C、of

D、meaning

E、therefore

参考答案:C

解析:

17、

A、introduced

B、named after

C、of

D、meaning

E、therefore

参考答案:D

解析:

A、introduced

B、named after

C、of

D、meaning

E、therefore

参考答案:A

解析:

19、

A、introduced

B、named after

C、of

D、meaning

E、therefore

参考答案:B

解析:

20、

A、introduced

B、named after

C、of

D、meaning

E、therefore

参考答案:E

解析:

It's very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different ___21___ foreign names. Once an English lady came to visit me. When I was introduced to her, she said, “Glad to meet you, Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: “Betty J. Black”. So I said, “Thank you, Miss Betty.” We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people ___22___ their family names last and the given names first, while their middles are not used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first, the given name last, so she ___23___ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn't. But people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it ___24___ a

two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead ___25___ just one like mine.

21、

A、put

B、from

C、should

D、of

E、are

参考答案:B

解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词组。be different from... “......与......不同”。

22、

A、put

B、from

C、should

D、of

E、are

参考答案:A

解析:

【答案】A【解析】考查动宾搭配。to put their family names last“把姓写在后面”。

23、

A、put

B、from

C、should

D、of

E、are

参考答案:C

解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查should 表示一种强烈的建议。

24、

A、put

B、from

C、should

D、of

E、are

参考答案:E

解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查主谓一致关系的用法。此句的主语是words, 复数主语要跟are。

25、

A、put

B、from

C、should

D、of

E、are

解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查副词词组。instead of + n. “而不是”。

One day a woman got into her car and started driving home after work. Suddenly, she saw a yellow car behind her. The driver was a man. When she turned left, the yellow car turned left. When she turned right, the yellow car turned right, ___21___. When she stopped at the traffic lights, the yellow car stopped ___22___ her. The woman was afraid, so she drove quickly to the police station. She was very surprised when she found the car stopped behind her. At that time, a young man was standing outside the police station. The woman was very happy to see him. She knew that he was a policeman because he was ___23___ a police uniform. She jumped out of her car and ran to the policeman. She asked him to arrest the man in the yellow car, so the policeman walked to the man.

The m an didn't try to run ___24___ when he saw the policeman. He just smiled and said to the woman, “I want to give this purse back to you, madam. I think you ___25___ it on the street.”

26、

A、wearing

B、behind

C、too

D、dropped

E、away

参考答案:C

解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查副词too的用法。too“也,还,而且”,仅用于肯定句;在否定句中用either。

27、

A、wearing

B、behind

C、too

D、dropped

E、away

参考答案:B

解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查介词behind的用法。译文:当她碰到红灯停车时,(她发现)那一辆黄车就停在她后面。

28、

A、wearing

B、behind

C、too

D、dropped

E、away

参考答案:A

解析:

【答案】A【解析】考查动宾搭配。to wear a police un iform“穿着警服”。

29、

A、wearing

B、behind

C、too

D、dropped

E、away

参考答案:E

解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查动词词组。to run away“逃跑”。

30、

A、wearing

B、behind

C、too

D、dropped

E、away

参考答案:D

解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查动宾搭配。dropped the purse on the street“把钱包掉在马路上了”。

Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.

Ann's parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the middle of the night. The girl was ___21___ up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something burning. She ___22___ up and at once ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.

When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's unconscious body was far

___23___ heavy for the little girl to move alone , but the clever girl brought the dog inside and ___24___ the dog's leash(牵狗的皮带)to Frank's left ankle. She then held her brother's right ankle, and together the girl and the dog ___25___ Frank to safety.

The 10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death.

31、

A、too

B、got

C、waken

D、pulled

E、tied

参考答案:C

解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。be waken up by sb./sth. “被某人/某事吵醒”。

32、

A、too

B、got

C、waken

D、pulled

E、tied

参考答案:B

解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查动词词组。to get up“起床”。

33、

A、too

B、got

C、waken

D、pulled

E、tied

参考答案:A

解析:

【答案】A【解析】考查too +adj. for sb to do sth.句子结构。“对某人来说太……,以至于难以做某事”。

34、

A、too

B、got

C、waken

D、pulled

E、tied

参考答案:E

解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查动词搭配。to tie sb./sth./ to…“把某人/某事栓在……”。

35、

C、waken

D、pulled

E、tied

参考答案:D

解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查动词搭配。to pull sb. to safety “把某人拖到安全处”。

Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps ___21___ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, distributing reading material and giving out assignment. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and wonders what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and ___22___ become hard even for the students to understand.

Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be effective listeners and note-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which ___23___ enable learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to ___24___ the problem before actually starting your studies.

It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of ___25___ these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.

36、

A、which

B、enable

C、overcoming

D、tackle

E、illustrating

参考答案:E

【答案】E【解析】考查现在分词作状语。译文:老师会花一两个小时用幻灯来解释讲课的内容,写出一些重要的信息,发放一些阅读材料,布置作业。

37、

A、which

B、enable

C、overcoming

D、tackle

E、illustrating

参考答案:A

解析:

【答案】A 【解析】考查并列句的连接词。并列的两个部分是which do not catch the main points and which become hard even for the students to understand.

38、

A、which

B、enable

C、overcoming

D、tackle

E、illustrating

参考答案:B

解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查动词enable 的用法。to enable sb. to do sth.“使人能够干某事”。

39、

A、which

B、enable

C、overcoming

E、illustrating

参考答案:D

解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查动宾搭配。to tackle a problem“解决问题”。译文:通常学生在开始学习之前就应该解决这种听课技能的问题。

40、

A、which

B、enable

C、overcoming

D、tackle

E、illustrating

参考答案:A

解析:

【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。to have difficulty in doing sth. “做某事有困难”。

More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, which came from the printed papers sold on streets.

These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly ___21___ there. Some are too strange for anyone to believe, ___22___ are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas in return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost.

These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, ___23___ they are, we never know, are making their silent money. The sheep skinned wolf’s stories seem to have been forgotten once again.

Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have ask each other for more strict control of the young readers. Yet unfortunately, ___24___ you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has traveled from one hand to another driven by the curious nature.

It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The ___25___ teachers and parents need more powerful support. Meanwhile, the young readers need more interesting books to help them get rid of these ugly papers.

41、

A、others

B、made up

C、worried

D、whoever

E、the more

参考答案:B

解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查made up 过去分词短语作宾语补足语的用法。

42、

A、others

B、made up

C、worried

D、whoever

E、the more

参考答案:A

解析:

【答案】A 【解析】考查代词的固定搭配。some… , others… “一些…….,还有一些…….”。

43、

A、others

B、made up

C、worried

D、whoever

E、the more

参考答案:D

解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句中whoever用作关系代词,引导做定语从句的宾语。

44、

A、others

B、made up

C、worried

D、whoever

E、the more

参考答案:E

解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查比较级句型。the more…the more…“越……越……”。

45、

A、others

B、made up

C、worried

D、whoever

E、the more

参考答案:C

解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查形容词worried作定语。“担忧的老师和家长们”。

It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign ___21___ can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler, ___22___ the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately on his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he

comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to order a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult ___23___the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs.

Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone who understands our own, but this is only second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things without the use of a language, but places and things ___24___ not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip ___25___ another country, it is how important for the visitor to have an understanding of the language.

46、

A、travel

B、are

C、for

D、but

E、to

参考答案:A

解析:

【答案】A【解析】转换理解题。短文第一句中的真正的主语to visit another country与A选项foreign travel 同义。

47、

A、travel

B、are

C、for

D、but

E、to

参考答案:D

解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查句与句之间的逻辑关系。这个并列句只有用转折连接词but连接才符合句意,即“对游客来说,学习他国的语言将是很困难的;但是,他为学好这门语言所付出的努力在他一踏上这个国土就能体会到了” 。

2018年电大统考英语复习小抄

如有你有帮助,请购买下载,谢谢! 一、交际英语 1、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift. - ___B___ A:Never mind B:I'm glad you like it. C:Please don't say so. D:No, It's not so good. 2、Would you go to the concert with me?_____A____, but I'm very busy now. A:I'd like to B:Sure C:No problem D:Certainly 3、- Thank you for inviting me. - _____C______ A:I really had a happy time. B:Oh, it's too late. C:Thank you for coming. D:Oh, so slowly? 4、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _____C______. A:call my Charles B:call me at Charles C:call me Charles D:call Charles me 5、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? - ___D___ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it. A:I beg your pardon? B:What do you mean? C:You're welcome. D:Mm, let me think. 二、阅读理解 1、Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. 威克斯老师正在读报纸上的一个故事给她班上的学生听。The story said: "Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel?" The doctors in Children's Hospital are asking for money for children's toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep the sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital. After Mrs. Weeks read the story,she said,"This story gave me an idea." "You want us to bring some money for the toys." "We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital, "said the boys and the girls one after another. "Well, your ideas would be nice, "Mrs. Weeks said,"but mine is different." "We could make some toys, "shouted one of them. Mrs. Weeks smiled. "Do you think you could make toys?" she asked. "Yes, yes, "the whole class answered. "Great! Let's begin to make toys tomorrow, "said Mrs. Weeks. On Saturday afternoon,Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the hospital felt very happy to see the toys. So did the children in the class. A few days later,Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the class: Some school pupils brought toys to Children's Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctors said,"We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say,'THANK YOU,GRADE THREE.'" (1)、The first newspaper story was mainly about sick children in children's Hospital. T A:T B:F (2)、Let the class make some toys and give them to the children in the hospital was in Mrs. Weeks' mind. T A:T B:F (3)、At first,the doctors in Children's Hospital wanted to get some money to buy toys for the sick children. T A:T B:F (4)、From the passage we can learn that what Mrs. Weeks really wanted to do is to ask her class to save money for toys. F A:T B:F (5)、The author's tone in this passage is enthusiastic. T A:T B:F 2、Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. 在英国,住的地方随着你游览地点的不同而有所区别。Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun. Hostels Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable -almost like bargain hotels. Youth Hotels Founded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside. B&Bs The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome. In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around £12 to £20 per person. City B&Bs charge about £25 to £30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs. Pubs & Inns

2018年大学英语B统考题库 网考大学英语B真题7

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