主格宾格物主代词讲解及练习(最新)总结真好
英语中的主格宾格所有格 讲解与练习ppt课件

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所有格(物主代词)
• 用在名词前,表示是谁的东西。 • 例:1) This is my book. • 2) We love our teachers. • 3) Her mother is very kind.
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LOREM Байду номын сангаасPSUM DOLOR
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Practice
• 1、________(我) am a teacher. • 2、My father is talking with _______(我). • 3、_______(他) often plays basketball after school. • 4、_______(他的) teacher is good. • 5、_______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他). • 6、Please pass_____(我们) the ball. • 7、_______(他们) are listening to the radio. • 8、This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)book.
主格、宾格、所有格
讲解练习
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主格(人称代词)
• 在句子开头作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了 • 例:1) I am a teacher. • 2) You are student. He is a student, too. • 3) We are students.
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宾格(人称代词)
• 在动词或介词后作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 • 例:1)Give it to me. • 2)Let’s go. (let‘s =let us) • 3)I help him dig. • 4) I love her.
英语主格宾格-形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词辨析及练习题.doc

主格宾格与物主代词及其练习人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you youhe him第三人称she her they themit it物主代词数单数复数人称类别第一人第二人称第三人称第一人第二人称第三人称称称形容词性my your his her its our your their 物主代词名词性物mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 主代词汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的一、填入适当的词TomLily.Jack.a desk.is_____(I)pen.at_____(I).’ s______(you)name?teacher asked ____(you) to read the book is_____(he)?like____(he).is____(he) mother.beautiful girl is______(she) sister. (they) are my classmates.at_____(they)._____(they) are so strong. pretty woman is_____(we) teacher. (we)are good friends.(we)sing a song together.(I) have two big eyes.color are_____(you) eyes?(I)eyes are blue.(they) teacher is Tom.is______(they) teacher?(he) name is Tom.二、用所给单词适当形式填空1. ________ am a student .______name is Peter.The book is _______(I)2. ____ are in China.These are not ____coats. ____ are over there.(their)3.The book is _________(Mary and Jane)三、用人称代词填空:1.Tell ___(她 )how to get there.2.Put ___(它)there.3.___(他们 )say ___(他)is very clever.4. Who is there? It ’我s). ___(5. What time is ___? ___ o’sclock12.6.How far is ___ to the zoo?7.___ is so cold today.8.Tell ___(我们 )how far is ___ from Shanghai to Hefei.四、用物主代词填空:1. Is this ___(你的 )classroom? No, it’ s not我们的(). He’ s他们(的).2.___(他的 )father is an architect and ___她(的 )is an engineer.3.___(谁的 )keys are these?— ___ are ___(他的 ), not ___(我的 ).4.This isn ’ t我的 )car;( ___(我的 )is being repaired.5. Is the coat ___(你的 )or ___(她的 )? It’ s我的( ),not ___(她的).6.___(她的 )views of life and very different from ___( 我们的 ).7.This is ___(我的 )umbrella and that one is ___你(的 ).8.This coat of ___(你的 )is much nicer than ___(我的 ).9.Those ties of ___他(们的 )must be more expensive than ___我(们的 ).10.I like ___(你的 )better than ___(她的 ).五、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
物主代词的讲解及练习

Thank you for
listening!
的讲解及练习
物主代词是表示“~的” 意思。分为形容词性
物主代词和名词性物主代词:
人称
人称代词 形容词性 名词性物 中文意思 (主格) 物主代词 主代词
第一人称单数 I (我) my
mine
我的
第一人称复数 we (我们) our
oursBiblioteka 我们的第二人称单数 you (你) your
yours
你的
第二人称复数 you (你们) your
(先提及,大家才明白)
4. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物 主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词” 的形式。
例:My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.
2. He likes my pen. He doesn”t like hers.
他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。
3. 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定 的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道, 已经提起过。
例:It’s hers. 是她的。
(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)
There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。
they)
6. Do you like __y_o_u_r______ Chinese teacher? I love ___________ Chionuesre teacher very much. (you, we) 7. They're doing ___th__e_ir_____ homework. (they) 8. Whose knife is it? It's ___h_e_r_s_____. (she) 9. I have a cat. ___It_s_______ name is Mimi. (It) 10. How does Mike spend ____h_i_s_____ holiday? (he)
代词的用法知识点总结

代词的用法知识点总结人称代词:人称代词是指用来表示人或事物的代词,分为主格和宾格两种形式。
主格一般用来做句子的主语或者表语,而宾格则用来做句子的宾语。
主格人称代词有:I, you, he, she, it, we, they宾格人称代词有:me, you, him, her, it, us, them人称代词的用法比较灵活,可以根据句子的需要进行变化。
例如,在句子的主语位置,我们可以使用主格人称代词,如:"I am a student."(我是一名学生。
);而在句子的宾语位置,我们可以使用宾格人称代词,如:"She called me yesterday."(她昨天给我打电话了。
)物主代词:物主代词是指用来表示所有格的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种形式。
形容词性物主代词用来修饰名词,一般位于名词前面,而名词性物主代词则代替名词的位置,充当名词的角色。
形容词性物主代词有:my, your, his, her, its, our, their名词性物主代词有:mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs物主代词的使用与人称代词类似,具有一定的灵活性。
例如,形容词性物主代词用来修饰名词,如:"This is my book."(这是我的书。
);而名词性物主代词则代替名词的位置,如:"The book is mine."(这本书是我的。
)反身代词:反身代词是指用来表示动作的承受者就是动作的执行者本身的代词,一般用于表示主语和宾语相同时的情况。
在句子中,反身代词一般跟随着动词或介词使用,表示动作的反射。
反身代词有:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves反身代词的使用要符合句子中的动作主语和宾语相同的情况。
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习二。
填写下列表格中代词。
三.用所给词的适当形式填空.1。
That is not _________ kite。
That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2。
The dress is _________。
Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother。
________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________。
( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ?( she )7。
I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat。
_________name is Mimi。
These cakes are _________。
( it )10。
Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11。
Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom。
( we )12。
形容词性物主代词及代词宾格练习

人称代词和物主代词:人称代词指的是人本身,比如I指的就是我这个人;物主代词,顾名思义,说明的是某某的主人,比如,“我的书”,主体词是书,而我是这本书的主人,这时候,就不能用I来表示了,而应该用my来表示,这本书的主人是我,这本书是我的,也就是my book。
判断技巧:看后面是否紧跟名词,若有名词,则肯定为“…的”,那么就一定用物主代词,如:What’s your name?My name is Gina.若后面没有紧跟名词,而是紧跟谓语动词(如be动词),则肯定指的是人本身,那么就应该用人称代词,如:I am Gina. I am fine, thanks.人称代词主格及宾格:当人称代词在句中做主语时,我们就用主格形式;同理,当人称代词在句中做宾语时,我们就应该用上宾格形式。
那么什么是又主语和宾语呢?简单地来判断,在陈述句中,用于句首的就是主语,而用于动词或者是介词后面的就是宾语。
注:并不是用于句尾的就是宾语,如,He is a good student here.在这个句子里,句子的宾语是student,而不是here.判断技巧:若确定句子应该用人称代词指人本身时,在陈述句中,我们就看“这个人”是用于句首还是动词或介词后,句首用主格,动词或介词后用宾格。
如:I don’t know.They are on the chair.Let me help you. Give these books to him.与b e动词的搭配规律:我是am 你是are;is 用于他he 她she它it;单数名词用is ,复数名词全用are。
注意:分析好主语再下手写,不要一看到my就激动的用am,如果主语是my mother,相当于she,我们的be动词应该选is。
记住几个例句,考试的时候当做公式一样套进去。
1.救命啊!Help me!---动词后用宾格2.请把纸条传给他。
Please pass the note to him.---介词后用宾格3.那是我的游戏账号。
主格宾格讲解及练习
人称代词和物主代词专题一、人称代词I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。
例:This is my book. 这是我的书。
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.= The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
一、用所给单词适当形式填空1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I)2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are overthere.(their)3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill)4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)5. The pens are the _________(students)二. 用人称代词填空:1. Tell ___(她,他,我,我们)how to get there.2. Put ___(它,它们)there.3. ___(他们)say ___(他,她)is very clever.4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock.6. How far is ___ to the zoo?7. ___ is so cold today.三. 用物主代词填空:1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的).3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的),not ___(她的).6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from ___(我们的).7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的).8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的).9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive than ___(我们的).10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的).四、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
英语人称代词和物主代词讲解
exercises
1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7. (I / My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank (your / you). 10. How old is (he / his)
形容词性物主代词
物主代词
1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:1. This is my book. 这是我的书
名词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词
主格: 形容词性物主代词
I you she he his it its they their we our
My your her
名词性物主代词
hers
Its
ours
us
theirs them
her
it
单数复数宾格I来自you itme
you
we
us
Let us clean the classroom. Let’s clean the classroom.
Let us clean the classroom. 称 第一人 称 第二人 称 第三人 I have pen.我有一只钢笔。 our classroom.我的教室 my me clean the classroom. classroom.我们的教室 Let have a new classroom. =Let’s you. Thank单 We desk 复my ruler 单 复 复 Excuse me.对不起,打扰了。 our you. my desk 数 our ruler 单数 After 数 人称代词分两格,主格和宾 数 数 数
主格宾格-详细讲解及例句
一、人称代词I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your bookNo,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。
例: 1) This is my book. 这是我的书。
2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词例: 1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is your s and the blue one is mine.= The red one is your pencil and the blue one i s my pencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
3.注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。
例:It’s hers. 是她的。
(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用) There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。
小学英语学习中主格、宾格、所有格的讲解与练习
主格、宾格、所有格讲解与练习1、人称代词主格:在句子开头作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
例:1) I am a teacher.2)You are student.He is a student, too.3) We/You/They are students.2、人称代词宾格:在动词或介词后作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
例:1)Give it to me.2) Let’s go (let’s =let us)3、物主代词所有格:用在名词前,表示是谁的东西。
例:1) This is my book. 这是我的书。
2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
4、主格、宾格、所有格对照表:主格宾格所有格(##的)单数我I me my(我的)你you you your(你的)他he him his(他的)她she her her(她的)它it it its(它的)复数我们we us our(我们的)你们you you your(你们的)他们they themtheir(他、她、它们的)她们它们练习题一、根据括号中的提示填空:1、________(我) am a teacher.2、My father is talking with _______(我).3、_______(他) often plays basketball after school.4、_______(他的) teacher is good.5、_______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).6、Please pass_____(我们) the ball.7、_______(他们) are listening to the radio.8、This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)book.9、_______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow.10、_______(我们的) classroom is big._________( 你们的)classroom is small.11、_______(他) often plays basketball after school.12、_______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的) teacher is good too.13、My book is blue. _________(you) book is red.14、Our chair is better than _________ ( they)chairs.15、I will give the presents to________(they).16、These are________(I) books, and those are____(you) books.17、My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) ruler is short.18、My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she) bike?19、Can you show _______(I) your book?20、It’s time for ______(they) to go home.21、Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories.22、These are not your desks. They are _____(our) desks.23、This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)shirt.24、I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday.25、_____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
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学习必备 欢迎下载 第一讲 人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词
人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 he him they them she her it it 人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 人称 类别 单数 复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性 物主代词 my your his her its our your their
名词性 物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
汉语 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他(她、它)们的 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t, it’s hers(her book) Jim’s , Tom’s, Maria’s
物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例: This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. = The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the _________(students) 学习必备 欢迎下载 二. 用人称代词填空: 1. Tell ___ (她,他,我, 我们)how to get there. 2. Put ___ (它,它们)there. 3. ___ (他们)say ___ (他,她)is very clever. 4. Who is there? It’s ___(我). 5. What time is ___ ? ___’s 12o’clock. 6. How far is ___ to the zoo? 7. ___ is so cold today. 三. 用物主代词填空: 1. Is this ___ (你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的). 3. ___ (谁的)keys are these? —_ __ are ___ (他的), not ___ (我的). 4. This isn’t ___ (我的)car; ___ (我的)is being repaired. 5. Is the coat ___ (你的)or ___ (她的)? It’s ___ (我的),not ___ (她的). 6. ___ (她的)views of life and very different from ___ (我们的). 7. This is ___ (我的)umbrella and that one is ___ (你的). 8. This coat of ___ (你的)is much nicer than ___ (我的). 9. Those ties of ___ (他们的)must be more expensive than ___ (我们的). 10. I like ___ (你的)better than ___ (她的). 一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7. (I/ My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister. 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __children________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 三, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. _____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____. 是谁啊?是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. ______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 11. This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。 12. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。 13. _____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 14. Our school is here, and ______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿. 15. Whose bike is this? It’s _____ (= ___her bike__ ______). 这是谁的自行车?是她的。 16. Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。 用物主代词填空: 1. I own(拥有) that cat; that cat is ____ 2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ . 3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ . 4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ . 5. They own that cat; that cat is ____ 学习必备 欢迎下载 人称代词和物主代词练习1 代词 第一人称单数 第二人称单数 第三人称单数 第三人称单数 第三人称单数 第一人称复数 第二人称复数 第三人称复数 主格人称代词 I you he she it we you they
宾格人称代词 me you him her it us you them
形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their
名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
反身代词 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 一、人称代词概念:人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词,以便不再重复使用名词。 1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语 1. My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I代自己, Millie ) 2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? ( you代Sandy ) 3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team. 4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代 Millie) 5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代this book) 6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade 7. (we 代替 Amy and I) 2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(放在动词后面或者介词后面) 1.Tell me the answer, please.(动词后面)2.Let’s go.(=let us go) (动词后面) 3. Look at him. He is funny! (介词后面)