新视角研究生英语答案1
新视角研究生英语读说写1第二单元课后答案PPT
• Exercises
Reading Comprehension Structure of the Text Vocabulary Cloze Translation
Unit 2: Reading comprehension
1. Did the mother play a crucial role in the author’s boyhood according to the text? If ”yes”, in what way?
Reference
The author’s mother did so for several reasons. Firstly she saw in him the gift of writing; secondly writing was a
way of making a living and an opportunity to make success in those days; and finally her family had a tradition to take writing as a career.
(Paras. 28–32) C. I _fe_e_l_p__ro_u_d__o_f_m__y_c_h_i_ld_r_e_n_ for their refusal to match to the
drumbeat of the ordinary. (Para. 33)
Unit 2: Structure of the text
Text Outline
3. Conclusion (Paras. 34–35)
My mother’s encouragement is the roots of my ambition and it has been passed on to my children
新视角研究生英语读说写1(1——8单元)课后翻译答案
第一单元[A]1. The restaurant industry has one thing in common with the film industry: the high failure rate among its small businesses.餐饮行业与电影行业的共同之处在于其小型企业的失败率很高.2. His greatness lies in his outstanding ability to connect the qualities of a scientist with those of an industrialist.他的伟大在于他具有非凡的能力把科学家和实业家的品质结合起来了.3. We have replaced ethnic identity with professional identity, the way we replaced neighborhoods with the workplace, which is quite obvious among the mobile professions.像工作单位取代居住地一样,我们的种族身份已被职业身份所取代.这一现象在流动作业的行业中表现得尤为明显.4. Plainly, in any large enterprise the boss cannot be directly involved in everything, and some means have to be found to transfer his belief to others.显然,任何一家大公司的老板都不可能事事亲力亲为,需要找到一些方法把他们的理念传达给他人.5. No one was willing to experience the feeling of being out of control and dependent on someone else’s approval, at someone else’s mercy.没有任何人愿意再过那种自己无法控制、要别人认可、任人摆布的日子了.6. The human being longs for a sense of being accomplished, of being able to do things, with his hand, with his mind and with his will.人们渴望一种成就感,渴望有能力凭自己的手、自己的脑、自己的意志办成事情.7. The government hopes that sale of a chunk of its assets will help make up for its loss.政府希望通过大量出售资产来弥补损失.8. In modern society, people are more likely to be identified by their professions, rather than by their communities.现代社会里人们的身份更多地由他们所从事的职业,而不是他们所生活的社区来界定.9. Careers jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment.职业和工作在使人得到幸福与满足方面所起的作用比我们大多数人意识到的要多得多.10. We did have an investigation with regard to the issue, but we should not comment on it.我们的确对这个事件进行了调查,但不会对正在进行的调查作任何评论.[B] 11、Not all the neighborhoods are empty, nor is every workplace a friendly playground. Most of us have had mixed experiences in these environments. Yet as one woman told me recently, she knows more about the people she passes on the way to her desk than on her way around the block. Our new sense of community hasn’t just moved from house to office building. The labels that we wear connect us with members from distant companies, cities, and states. We assume that we have something “in common” with other teachers, nurses, city planners.不是所有的住宅区都是空的，也不是所有的工作单位都是友好的。
新视角研究生英语读写1练习答案选词填空1-10
一．选词填空：1.The company has planned to strengthen its corporate identity2.The results of this survey demonstrate clearly the fact that younger people are the most mobile3.More than 100 development groups throughout the world are working on the technology, many of themattempting to update old designs to work with modern engines4.But to ignore the evidence of differences in performance between gender or ethnic groups can lead to unjusttreatment of individuals5.I am pleased with the progress to date and I believe that you are not finding the process too disruptive6.The markets are smart enough to guests when a realignment is coming7.You simply cannot assume that because the report has been well received that it will automatically produceaction or a decision.8.Academic qualifications cannot be the only criteria in judging a person9.If difficulties do arise during your time abroad, you may feel isolated and vulnerable to to pressure bothfrom local management and head office10.Many museums employ specialists to offer teachers sample worksheets.11.in the summer, I prefer roaming on the field with my friends and enjoying the sunshine to staying at homealone12.we felt sorry for his trouble ,He was hounded by many creditors, losing all his property and being discardedby his family.13.Men love their ideas more than their lives. And the more preposterous the idea, the more eager they are todie for it14.,I was so shocked when I found that the vulgar imitation of the president and other officials did please thewell-educated audience and an understanding laugh broke out in the hall.15.Although many of us want to be perfect in all aspects , we need to admit that everyone has his\her defectsand no one is impeccable16.To take vengeance on Germany , at the end of World War II, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republicsbombed Berlin severely17.To be a successful artist ,you need not only to have an exquisite sense of color but also to keep practicingas much as you can18.When we visited the famous hall, we found that the gaudy decorations revealed the vulgar taste of the houseowner, who was a tycoon of housing industry19.We all believe in the maxim that actions speak louder than words20.As a member from the conservative group ,this nominee was chosen since it had been widely known that hewould fight tooth and nail to maintain the status quo and make no change to the current policies21.As house prices plummet the new breed of renters escape the danger of falling into debt traps and save theirspare cash for the future22.Nothing could daunt me and I talked to everyone with the same message:”cancer was absolutely greatbecause it put you in touch with yourself and the world :23.The 19-year-old model Saffron Domini needed little persuasion to appear in a harrowing film about racismand violence24.Carefree and full of youthful enthusiasm , his happy disposition attracted whites and Indians alike.25.In British political life of the previous twenty years , latent anti-Jewish feeling had been apt to surface in response to particular events26.With standards often being poor ,unregulated ,and uncontrolled ,disaster seems imminent27.After walking for an hour ,she wasn’t sweating , but there was a pleasurable sense of exertion28.Particularly worrisome were the fruit drinks , which projected a wholesome image while containing sugar in some form or another29.With the rising tide and bad conditions it was possible that the stranded man might not survive until the lifeboat arrived30.One study estimates that the headquarters and related functions of big American companies gobble up almost a fifth of their annual profits31.His way of staying sane was to compose poems in classical Chinese which he somehow kept with him32.The children’s insatiable curiosity will be satisfied one way or the other ,as there are plenty of museums libraries and children’s palaces in the city33.Examination of the theory which purports to provide an answer to this question is nonetheless important fora number of reasons34.It is impossible to forget the uplifting speech that the president gave at the commencement ceremony35.The athlete, a devou t Christian, like his parents ,died in 1945 in a Japanese internment camp inShangdong province36.The picture drawn is a static one , and it has been unable to provide a convincing account of how andwhy changes have occurred in the pattern of industrial relations37.The choice of players for the team seemed completely arbitrary38.He listened in rapt concentration as Mr Mercer described how one soldier shot off his leg andthreatened to kill him until he shouted back at him39.Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law40.Building a home is a more demanding business compared with buying one41.This is a _foolproof_ camera and you can learn how to use it in a second.42.must be _insane_ to go out and have a picnicin this weather.43.When you use a computer, a _default_ is the setting or choice you get unless you deliberately choosesomething else.44.Because of the magic po wer, immediately the poor princess’ hair came off, and her nose and ears_likewise_.45.The information is _transmitted_ from one computer to another through a telephone line.46.He had loved that girl from _afar_ after that first incident.47.Most permanent pastures can be improved in both composition and _productivity_by goodmanagement and high techonology.48.The low payment at the store forced us to _identify_ any opportunity to make money.49.Fine hair tened to be _limp_ , looked flat, and thus was difficult to style.50. A good deal of _disability_ and grief could have been avoided if you had changed your attitude.51.Advances in therapy and diagnosis have raised complex legal and moral issues in areas such aabortion,and patients’ rights.52.The discovery of how bronze is made was probably accidental ,but it turned out to be an importanevent.53.Though Winston Churchill became the Prime Minister in 1940,he was taken as the most famous and obvioudissenter for a very long time.54.When you hear the melody, you will strongly feel that the same enlightenment that happened to thcomposer has befallen you.55.This is only a partial success, since we have to make a compromise.56.That exhilarating game, which the tennis star won by 4-3,attracted 20,000people to the Giant Stadiumeven though the official limit was some 5,000 fewer.57.After the vapid conversation with those conservative members of the organization, the newcomer felbored and determined never to join this group again.58.The dirty air and the crowd make the market not a safe place for those who swoon easily.59.The task is really mindless and anyone in the company can finish it without any problem.60.I enjoy my scholastic life, in which I am isolated from the complicated society and can devote myself tacademic research.Unit761.She was able to light fires in the hearts of the people she met and mobilize them to do something for the revolution.62. Social science is a collective name, covering a series of individual sciences.63. Johnson was reputed to pay his employees handsomely, but in return he expected complete loyalty, total commitment and absolute respect.64. They carefully designed a special diet which contained all the known nutrients needed to sustain her life.65. He sounded very excited on the phone, but he wouldn’t reveal the exact contents of the videotape, except to say that it contained the evidence we needed.66. Finally he realized that money was not a substitute for health, happiness, companionship, or emotional security.67. He has realized the terrible mistake, and is trying his best to remedy it.68. Although everyone does it that way, he wants to change the prevailing practice.69. We asked the company how they would market the product and reverse its shrinking market share.70. Whether wolves merit so much protection is a much-debated point among farmers in the area where wolves are plentiful and do cause damage on farms.71.Slender and graceful in light furs, the model wore a jeweled girdle, fine clothes and a _gorgeous hat.72. During these amazing years of _unprecedented_ expansion, Greater London grew at a much faster rate than th national population as a whole and faster than the suburbs of any provincial city.73. Complete your visit with a leisurely _stroll_ around Cardiff Bay and enjoy the remarkable historic buildings and th delightful specialty shops.74. As a judge who believed that there was either good or evil, with no gray area in between, he was _stern_ wit lawbreakers but generous to the poor.75. The new ruler was condemned for his introduction of a _repressive_ political system that allowed no freedom.76. The pressure of population growth within the _confines_of a small island of only 29 square miles led to th development of an innovatory, intensive system based on very effective soil conservation techniques.77. Then I pretended to notice him for the first time and engaged him in conversation in an_impromptu_ manner.78. Roughly one-hal f of the world’s population, including almost all of East and Southeast Asia, depends on rice as it principal _staple_ food.79. The bank planned to charge card holders a ten-yuan_annual_ fee from next year, which invited strong oppositio from its customers.80. Intrinsically_ motivating activities are those in which people will engage for no reward other than the interest an enjoyment that accompanies them.Unit981. She took a long leave of absence without detriment to her career.82. The Foreign Minister held talks in Paris with his French counterpart on April283. It is very infuriate to read such a ridiculous novel.84. A woman with hardly any make-up and short haircuts is thought to be a stereotypical lesbian.85. My own solitude was as nothing compared with their constantly patrolled loneliness.86. His conception of humans is skewed and none of us can win his trust.87. After the dismissal of the cook, we had to make our meals ourselves.88. The professor has been a(n) advocate of changes to English teaching.89. This is variable, depending on how the two parties perceive the relationship.90. We can see both variety and uniformity in these Hollywood movies.Unit1091. To most women, diamond is an irresistible temptation.92.Don’t worry. Even if the road is cut off by snow, we have sufficient food to last a week.93. Much should be taken into consideration when one budgets for a research project.94. People doubt whether prison is the best sanction against a crime like this throughout the country.95. I don’t think he is qualified for the position. He panics easily and is therefore useless in an emergency.96. With a 30-year effort, the company has built a reputation of innovative designs, and quality manufacturing.97. A suspected kidnapper was caught after a rush-hour police chase along a London Underground tunnel yesterday.98. Intellectual property rights represent exclusive rights for intellectual wealth created in the field of science, technology, literature and arts.99. Since there is no better way to evaluate one’s intelligence, we have to place our reliance on IQ tests.100. I hereby affirm that all the information given in this form is true and correct.。
新视角研究生英语课后习题答案及翻译(武汉理工)
Unit 1 Schooling●Vocabulary (passage 1)1.striking2.slender impeccable3.discernible4.sloppy5.Sagacity6.arrogance7.vow8.homonym9.glistening 10.fix the blame on●Vocabulary (passage 2)ABCAB DADDC●Translation1.我曾经遇到过这样一位管弦乐队指挥严师。
当有人弹错时，他怒骂他为白痴；当有人谈走音时，他暂停指挥，怒吼。
他就是杰瑞.帕卡瑞斯基——乌克兰移民。
2.传统的观念认为老师应该为学生梳理知识，而不是一味的把知识塞进他们的脑袋里。
作业和小组学习都是备受青睐的学习手段。
传统的方法，如讲授和背诵，都被讽刺为“专杀”，被人反对，被贬为是用正确的方法来蚕食年轻一代的创造力和积极性。
3.死记硬背现在被作为解释来自印度（印度人的记忆力让人赞不绝口）家庭的孩子在全国拼字游戏比赛中大胜对手的一个原因。
4.当然，我们也担心失败会给孩子造成精神创伤，削弱他们的自尊。
5.研究人员曾认为，最有效的老师会通过小组学习和讨论带领学生学习知识。
Unit 2 Music●Vocabulary (passage 1)1.molecular2.hyperactive3.integrated4.retention5.condense6.clerical7.alert8.aestheticallypelling 10.undeniably●Vocabulary (passage 2)1-10 BDABC DABDC●Translation1.一项新的研究消除了某些美国人所珍视的观点，及音乐能够提高孩子的智力。
2.对于这一点，仅有几十项研究检验过传闻中的学习音乐对智力的益处，其中只有5项采用了随机对照试验，即所设计的研究将因果效应分离出来。
3.尽管这一效应只持续了大约15分钟，但却被吹嘘成智力有可持续的提高，乔治亚州州长泽尔.米勒就在1998年承诺每年拿出超过1000000美元的资金用于给该州每位儿童提供一张古典音乐的唱片。
新视角研究生英语读说写课文翻译以及课后习题答案
新视角研究生英语读说写(1)课文翻译以及课后习题答案一、A Working Community5、None of us, mind you, was born into these communities. Nor did we move into them, U-Hauling our possessions along with us. None has papers to prove we are card-carrying members of one such group or another. Yet it seems that more and more of us are identified by work these days, rather than by street.值得一提的是，我们没有谁一出生就属于这些社区，也不是后来我们搬了进来。
这些身份是我们随身携带的，没有人可以拿出文件证明我们是这个或那个群体的会员卡持有者。
然而，不知不觉中人们的身份更倾向于各自所从事的工作，而不是像以往一样由家庭住址来界定。
6、In the past, most Americans live in neighborhoods. We were members of precincts or parishes or school districts. My dictionary still defines communtiy, first of all in geographic terms, as ―a body of people who live in one place.‖过去大多数彼邻而居的美国人彼此是同一个街区、教区、校区的成员。
今天的词典依然首先从地理的角度来定义社区，称之为―一个由居住在同一地方的人组成的群体‖。
7、But today fewer of us do our living in that one place; more of us just use it for sleeping. Now we call our towns ―bedroom suburbs,‖ andmany of us, without small children as icebreakers, would have trouble naming all the people on our street.然而，如今的情况是居住和工作都在同一个地方的人极少，对更多的人来说家成了一个仅仅用来睡觉的地方。
新视角研究生英语读说写二汉译英答案(unit1-10全)
新视野研究生英语读说写2 课后汉译英答案Unit 1 、1. 那位教授很可能在他唯一的学生缺席的情况下对着空空的教室讲了一课。
The professor might probably have delivered his lecture to the empty classroom in the absence of his solitary student.2. 现行的教育体制遭到了公众的批评，公众已经开始意识到这种体制给学生带来的危害。
The present educational system has been under attack from the public, who have begun to realize the harm the system has done to students.3. 老师告诉这些大四学生他每次都会点名，因为这门课是必须要听的。
The professor told those seniors that he would take attendance every time because attendance at this course was compulsory. 4. 我真想参加你的乔迁聚会。
但是很抱歉我无法去, 因为我有一大堆事情要做。
I’d love to go to your housewarming party, but I’m sorry I can’t make it because I’ve got a stack of things to do.5. 中学辍学的年青人可以上夜校或通过电大和函授课程恢复他们的学业。
Youths who dropped out of middle school can resume their studies at night school or through television and correspondence courses.6. 她不喜欢那位著名作家的讲座，但她为了在讲座后得到他的签名还是耐着性子听完了。
新视角研究生英语读说写1课件及课后答案UnitFive
掌握英语阅读理解
阅读前
做最简单的事：先阅读篇章标题，根据标题预测文 章内容，增强自信心。
阅读后
回答完问题后，记下文章要点，缩写形式或总结式 记录是有帮助的。
阅读中
细心阅读，使用指纹或笔来辅助标注。深入理解作 者主题及文章要点，抓住名词及动词以及头脑中的 故事和信息。
标记重要信息
使用笔，指纹，或暂停记录标记文章中重要的句子。 还可以在文本旁边或空间中涂或画线。
合作比独自完成要容易得多。
语法的错误和拼写错误都会
像练习乐器一样练习写作能
与他人合作，分享想法，阅
分散读者的注意力贴纸笔等等，让写作保持有
趣。
UnitFive课后答案
Section A Section B Section C
1. d 2. b 3. c 4. a 1. b 2. c 3. a 4. d 1. b 2. a 3. d 4. c
UnitFive听力练习
语言实验室
在语言实验室内有效地沉浸式学习，同时还能接受定向 的语音测试，提高听力水平。
英语国家文化
学习英语国家文化，包括文化背景、礼仪习俗等等。学 着和外国友人更好的交流。
掌握英语写作技巧
1 精练书写
2 多练习，多彩笔记本， 3 团队学习
精炼和掌握有力的写作技巧。
多种工具
新视角研究生英语读说写 1课件及课后答案UnitFive
学会这些单元，掌握英语基础技能，成为更优秀的自己！
记忆单词的诀窍
使用卡片记忆法
编写卡片，把词汇和定义或图像写在正反面，边看边 背，反正背不过就翻过来看。
使用助记法
通过把单词跟熟记的单词或其它信息关联起来，更容 易记住单词。
利用联想
新视角研究生英语读写说1和2全部课后习题加答案1-6
新视角研究生英语读写说1和2全部课后习题加答案1-61.Vocabulary1.The company has planned to strengthen its corporate identity.2.The results of this survey demonstrate clearly the fact that younger people are the most mobile.3.More than 100 development groups throughout the world are working on the technology, many of them attempting to update old designs to work with modern engines.4.But to ignore the evidence of differences in performance between gender or ethnic groups can lead to unjust treatment of individuals.5.I am pleased with the progress to date and I believe that you are not finding the process too disruptive.6.The markets are smart enough to guests when a realignment is coming.7.You simply cannot assume that because the report has been well received that it will automatically produce action or decision.8.Academic qualification cannot be the only criteria in judging a person.9.If difficulties do arise during your time abroad, you may feel isolated and vulnerable to pressure both form localmanagement and head office.10.Many museums employ specialist to offer teacher sample worksheets.fr5.11.In the summer, I prefer roaming on the field with my friends and enjoying the sunshine to staying at home alone.12.We felt sorry for his trouble. He was hounded by manycreditors, losing all his property and being discarded by his family.13.Men love their ideas more than their lives. And the more preposterous the idea, the more eager they are to die for it.14.I was so shocked when I found that the vulgar imitation of the president and other officials did please the well-educated audience and an understanding laugh broke out in the hall.15.Although many of us want to be perfect in all aspects, we need to admit that everyone has his defects and no one is impeccable.16.To take vengeance on Germany, at the end of World WarⅡ, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics bombed Berlin severely.17.To be a successful artist, you need not only to have an exquisite sense of color but also to keep practicing as much as youcan.18.When we visited the famous hall, we found that the gaudy decoration revealed the vulgar taste of the house owner, who was a tycoon of housing industry.19.We all believe in the maxim that action speak louder than words.20.As a member from the conservative group, this nominee was chosen since it had been widely known that he would fight tooth and nail to maintain status quo and make no change to the current policies.21.As house prices _plummet, the new breed of renters escape the danger of falling into debt traps and save their spare cash forthe future.22.Nothing could _daunt_ me and I talked t o everyone with the same message: ―Cancer was absolutely great because it put you intouch with yo urself and the world‖.23.The 19-year-old model Saffron Domini needed little persuasion to appear in a _harrowing_ film about racism and violence.24.Carefree and full of youthful enthusiasm, his happy _disposition_ attracted whites and Indians alike.25.In British political life of the previous twenty years, latent anti-Jewish feeling had been apt to_surface_ in response to particular events.26.With standards often being poor, unregulated, and uncontrolled, disaster seems _imminent_.27.After walking for an hour, she wasn’t sweating, but there was a pleasurable sense of _exertion_.28.Particularly worrisome were the fruit drinks, which projected a _wholesome_ image while containing sugar in some form oranother.29.With the rising tide and bad conditions it was possible that the stranded_ man might not survive until the lifeboat arrived.30.One study estimates that the headquarters and related functions of big American companies _gobble_ up almost a fifth of theirannual profits.31.His way of staying sane was to compose poems in classical Chinese while he somehow kept with him.32.The children’s insatiable curiosity will be satisfied oneway or the otherm as there are plenty of museums, libraries and children’s palaces in the city.33.Examination of the theory which purports to provide an answer to this question is nonetheless important for a number of reasons.34.It is impossible to forget the uplifting speech that the president gave at the commencement ceremony.35.The athlete, a devout Christian, like his parents, died in 1945 in a Japanese internment camp in Shandong province.36.The picture drawn is a static one, and it has been unable to provide a convincing account of how and why changes have occurred in the pattern of industrial relations.37.The choice of players for the team seemed completely arbitrary.38.His listened in rapt concentration as Mr. Mercer described how one soldier shot off his leg and threatened to kill him until he shouted back at him.39.Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law.40.Building a home is a more demanding business compared with buying one.41.This is a _foolproof_ camera and you can learn how to use it in a second.42.must be _insane_ to go out and have a picnicin this weather.43.When you use a computer, a _default_ is the setting or choice you get unless you deliberately choose something else.44.Because of the magic power, immediately the poor princess’ hair came off, and her nose and ears _likewise_.45.The information is _transmitted_ from one computer to another through a telephone line.46.He had loved that girl from _afar_ after that first incident.47.Most permanent pastures can be improved in both composition and _productivity_by good management and high techonology.48.The low payment at the store forced us to _identify_ any opportunity to make money.49.Fine hair tened to be _limp_ , looked flat, and thus was difficult to style.50.A good deal of _disability_ and grief could have been avoided if you had changed your attitude.51.Advances in therapy and diagnosis have raised complex legal and moral issues in areas such as abortion,and patients’rights.52.The discovery of how bronze is made was probably accidental , but it turned out to be an important event.53.Though Winston Churchill became the Prime Minister in 1940,he was taken as the most famous and obvious dissenter fora very long time.54.When you hear the melody, you will strongly feel that the same enlightenment that happened to the composer has befallenyou.55.This is only a partial success, since we have to make a compromise.56.That exhilarating game, which the tennis star won by 4-3,attracted 20,000people to the Giant Stadium even though the official limit was some 5,000 fewer.57.After the vapid conversation with those conservative members of the organization, the newcomer felt bored and determined never to join this group again.58.The dirty air and the crowd make the market not a safe place for those who swoon easily.59.The task is really mindless and anyone in the company can finish it without any problem.60.I enjoy my scholastic life, in which I am isolated from the complicated society and can devote myself to academic research.61.She was able to light fires in the hearts of the people she met and mobilize them to do something for the revolution.62.Social science is a collective name, covering a series of individual sciences.63.Johnson was reputed to pay his employees handsomely, but in return he expected complete loyalty, total commit and absolute respect.64.They carefully designed a special diet which contained all the known nutrients needed to sustain her life.65.He sounded very excited on the phone, but he wouldn’t reveal the exact contents of the videotape, except to say that it contained the evidence we needed.66.Finally he realized that money was not a substitute for health, happiness, companionship, or emotional security.67.He has realized the terrible mistake, and is trying his best to remedy it.68.Although everyone does it that way, he wants to change the prevailing practice.69.We asked the company how they would market the product and reverse its shrinking market share.70.Whether wolves merit so much protection is a much debated point among farmers in the area where wolves are plentifuland do cause damage on farms.71.Slender and graceful in light furs, the model wore a jeweled girdle, fine clothes and a _gorgeous hat.72.During these amazing years of _unprecedented_expansion, Greater London grew at a much faster rate than the nationalpopulation as a whole and faster than the suburbs of any provincial city./doc/933458424.html,plete your visit with a leisurely _stroll_ around Cardiff Bay and enjoy the remarkable historic buildings and the delightfulspecialty shops.74.As a judge who believed that there was either good or evil, with no gray area in between, he was _stern_ with lawbreakers butgenerous to the poor.75.The new ruler was condemned for his introduction of a _repressive_ political system that allowed no freedom.76.The pressure of population growth within the _confines_ of a small island of only 29 square miles led to the development ofan innovatory, intensive system based on very effective soil conservation techniques.77.Then I pretended to notice him for the first time and engaged him in conversation in an _impromptu_ manner.78.Roughly one-half of the world’s population, including almost all of East and Southeast Asia, depends on rice as its principal_staple_ food.79.The bank planned to charge card holders a ten-yuan_annual_ fee from next year, which invited strong opposition from itscustomers.80._Intrinsically_ motivating activities are those in which people will engage for no reward other than the interest and enjoymentthat accompanies them.81.第十单元T o most women, diamond is an irresistible temptation .82.Don’t worry. Even if the road is cut off by snow, we have sufficient food to last a week.83.Much should be taken into consideration when one budgets for a research project.84.People doubt whether prison is the best sanction againsta crime like this throughout the country.85.I don’t think he is qualified for the position. He panics easily and is therefore useless in an emergency.86.With a 30-year effort, the company has built a reputation of innovative designs, and quality manufacturing.87.A suspected kidnapper was caught after a rush-hour police chase along a London Underground tunnel yesterday.88.Intellectual property rights represent exclusive rights for Intellectual wealth created in the field of science, technology, literature, and arts.89.Since there is no better way to evaluate one’s intelligence, we have to place our reliance on IQ tests.90.I hereby affirm that all the information given in this form is true and correct.91.PART B1.The country is heavily dependent on its oil exports. Reliant to2.An alternative approach is to define words according to the sentence contexts in which they occur. Explain3. A second hospital has been accused of mixing up a baby`s name tag, making the mother fear she had the wrong child.Label4.The director will have to shift his roles and expectations when he`s asked by the rest of the board to answer criticism of company performance. Alter5.Japanese computer makers are turning to scientists overseas to help them develop software and applications for massively parallel supercomputers. Immensely6.There is also evidence that younger people expect to transfer the source of their main emotional support to their spousewhen they marry. Move...to7.Psychometric tests which attempt to measure students` ability to use the library have been developed and made use of primarily in the USA. Assess8.Consequently, the neighborhood they live in, the interests they have, the lifestyle of their friends and colleagues, will necessarily determine what reality is for the child. Residential district9.The aim is to help participants identify their own learn needs in this area and then to suggest ways in which they can increase their knowledge. Recognize10.As we shall see later, they have been one of the factors that have helped to tip the economic balance firmly against the nuclear option. Tilt11.Don’t interrupt him. He is now working seriously on his dissertation that is due at the end of this semester. Buckling down to12.He has a bad temper and always falls into a fury the slightest reason, which makes him extremely unwelcome among allthe friends. An extreme anger13.Through reading the novel, the students realized that the hunchback’s hideous appearance could not conceal his noble characters. Ugly and unpleasant14.When the World WarⅡbroken out and the area was bombed severely, many city dwellers had to move to the sticks andled a totally different life. Country areas15.In the general conference, his coarse speaking tone irritated the delegate from the neighboring country and then everyone was involved in a fierce debate. Rude16.The police had to keep track of all the actions of the suspects in order to identify the real criminal. Be informed about17.Confronted with all these evidences and the witnesses, the drunk driver conceded that it was he who caused the fatality of the 3 victims in the traffic accident. Admit18.When famine and drought become more severe, the president said he could not size up the whole situation and take anyaction unless he had received a complete report. Make a judgment about19.Gaping at the TV screen and watching the fire and smoke, the whole world was startled and could not believe the WorldTrade Center turned into ruins. Staring20.When thousands of bodies, including those of women and children, were discovered in the forest, everyone and all the media took the same side, criticizing the monstrous mass murder with full bullets. Evil21.With a(n) _thriving_ network of committees, sports clubs and societies, each student is encouraged to play a full part in this aspect of student life.22.They may pick up ideas almost at random from skimming journals, ideas that may _spark_ new trains of thought or fruitful new cross-connections.23.Being a good listener is not only useful because you will hear what others miss, but you will find that people will tell you things that they _shield from_ others.24.What right did he have to come back into her life like this, trying to _shatter_it into small pieces that coul dn’t be put back together for a second time?25.In many areas local services were provided by numerous different authorities, which often gave rise to_acute_co-ordination problems.26.The awful truth that he was suffering from lung cancer _dawned on_ him, though his family members tried very hard to keep the secret.27.I suppose yoga enthusiasts would find it painless, but for most of us an hour spent in this position was a(n) _ordeal_.28.But rules that strengthen banks in good times can _cripple_ them in recessions.29.There are few more _barren_ places on earth than the plains surrounding a volcano in the aftermath of its eruption.30.The minds of many of these young offenders appear tohave been _numbed_ by greed and indifference to violence.31.Her reputation suffered a mortal blow as the result of the scandal.32.In explaining this situation, it might be possible to point to sources inherent to the nation its culture, mentality, religions, or geography.33.His perceptual difficulties may make it impossible for him to recognize you and his family.34.He had never previously thought of himself as acquisitive or even as particularly materialistic.35.Like a dreamer, young artist is absorbed in contemplation of something outside himself and does not identify with it.36.The club, where I am staying, releasing forgotten gusts of memory, like those lilies which only exhale their sweet perfume at night.37.If it is a technique which works for you then, use it by all means.38.You would take on some responsibility immediately for particular areas and additional responsibilities are available to those with the ability and enthusiasm to undertake.39.This raises the question whether the education of children in rural communities is prejudiced by the i mposition of a curriculum devised for urban conditions.40.The weak point in the school is due to the folly of parents who remove their sons from the school at too early an age.41.The plumber found that the pipe was blocked because of the frozen oil, and asked us to _flush_ it out with hot water.42.Don’t forget to bring a(n) _appliance_ for openning cans in your journey to India.43.He suddenly became wealthy, which changed his whole_mode_ of life.44.Beneath that _apparently_calm surface is a man of fierce temper.45.Dut to economic declien, we are seeing umemployment on an unprecedented _scale_ .46.He openend the wallet carefully and stretched his hand to feel the _crispness_ of the new dollar bills.47.Although some commentators thought he was _dumb _and ugly, Jay Chou is now one of Asia’s hottest pop stars.48.Since no one could _decipher_ his scribbling, the chief editor decided to replace him with another columnist.49.Ways in which the authority can discharge its responsibilities for standard _setting_for all aspects of care will alsorequire attention.50.Along with the emphasis on scientific development and social changes, our magazine has also paid _due_ attention to fashion.51.Even though the Duke was convicted of treason , most of the parliament members still supported him and his book was very popular among the public.betrayal of one’s country52.This method may seem unorthodox ,but it has been proved to be very efficient. Unconventional53.Many people settle down in urban areas instead of the countryside, since it is not time to take a sheer rest and they need to work in /doc/933458424.html,plete54.His voice began to falter at the mention of his sufferings in the old days.shake55.Politically, Wisconsin is a bit of a maverick , and this naturewas firmly established by 1848 when it became astate.dissenter56.For over 30 years , Singapore has grown from a poor country with hardly any resources to an affluent , modern and developed nation. wealthy57.The doctor told the single father that his son needed to be coddled after the tuberculosis. treated with great care58.As a long-term fancier of the classical music, he spent a lot of money in watching live music concerts. zealot59.The architect said that his count rymen hadn’t learned to cherish the old, and they were too quick to tear oldbuildings down.treasure60.The proud lady wondered how to lower her pride to approach the girl she had been so scornful of . contemptuous61.The committee had voted ＄300 for a monument to be erected to his memory.62.The foundation said they would not fund the plan because it had all the hallmarks of being a total failure.63.Nowadays, the purchase of a car has become the aspiration of most citizens, along with holidays overseas.64.The clinical instinct I was beginning to develop told me that something inside this animal was fundamentally awry .65.Unrelieved stress can undermine your physical and emotional health, but knowing the health risks of stress does not necessarily make it any easier to change the stressful situation.66.Many elderly people who are in need fail to apply for a supplementary pension or allowance, because they are inclined to regard it as some kind of charity.67.So much is at stake when you start a job that you owe itto yourself to think all the implications through.68.It was inevitable that as time passes a couple should influence each other and gradually fuse together.69.We are trying to minimize pollution and improve quality by keeping the use of pesticides at a minimum .70.What is remarkable is how little political opposition there has been to the program to date .71.While the new college was being built in Oxford Street, the students worked in a makeshift laboratory in apartments rented in a nearby street. temporary72.He has great zeal for nature and dreams to be a biologist when he grows up. eagerness73.It is only when foreign brands land on our doorsteps and people flock to buy them that the local manufacturers will respond to the competitive threat. gather74.She refused to travel abroad unless accompanied by massive quantities of prescribed drugs because she could only survivethe small hours by swallowing incautious numbers of sleeping tablets. the early morning75.Nearly everyone had a very positive outlook and the plans for action to revive the area were discussed. revitalize76.When she stayed away from him, he would wander out into the stony streets, hoping to bump into her, to glimpse her sitting in a bar or on a park bench. run into77.Many Fine Art graduates take up professional practice as artists, and this course encourages them to consider their role as artists in the community by providing opportunities for short-term placements outside the Faculty. adopt78.I was in some doubt as to whether the Corporal hadstumbled upon us accidentally on his way out of the town.bumped into79.She took the report, went out into the department and threw herself into her work with tight-lipped determination.busied herself with80.The statement said the people of Srebrenica appealed to the presidents of the United States and France to help halt the offensive. urged81.第十单元If someone is honest and firm in his moral principles, he is a man with .82.The director tried to wave aside these issues. He side they are details and could be settled later.83.The symbols and used in this document are essentially those in current use in North American.84.In China ginger is not only a spice for food but also a for colds.85.We can’t just wait for new technologies to solve our problem. We shall make use of existing technology.86.I was by the report about a new plagiarism detection software.87.The taxi in this small town have no meters so it is essential to the fare before setting off.88.The organization aims to support projects which the issue of campus integrity.89.You need to someone to take over your affairs while you are in hospital./doc/933458424.html,ing another person’s phrases or senten ces without putting quotation marks around them is considered .2. Close1I remember viewing half a dozen men in a chair factory whose job was to bend several pieces of steel and attach them so that a folding chair would result. The men knew they were good. When I talked with them, each expressed enormous pride in being a part of the fastest, best team. And this sense of belonging to an accomplished work group is one of the distinctivesatisfactions of the world of work.Unlike many other aspects of life, relationships among people at work tend to be simpler, less complicated, somewhat less emotional. This is not to say there aren’t arguments and jealousies, but, on the whole, behavioral research discloses that human relations at work are just easer, perhaps because they are more regular and predictable and thus simpler to adjust to than the sporadic, the more intense and less regular relationships in the community, and the work group also gently pressures its members to learn how to adjust to one another so that the ―rough edges‖ are worked off because people know they must do certain things with and through one another each day.Beyond the team and the work group, there is the organization, whether it b company or hospital or university. The same pride in being part of a well-coordinated, successful unit is derived from being part of a larger collectivity. Working for a company that is thought of as being part of the best in the community can provide employees with both status and self-confidence. They assume, usually with good reasons, that others regard them more highly, even envy them, and that are more competent than the average because of this association witha ―winner‖, a prestigious institu tion.2 AROUND 1970, psychologist Walter Mischel launched aclassic experiment. He left a succession of 4-year-olds in a room with a bell and a marshmallow. If they rang the bell, he would come back and they could eat the marshmallow. If, however, they didn't ring the bell and waited for him to come back on his own, they could then have two marshmallows.In videos of the experiment, you can see the children squirming, kicking, hiding their eyes -- desperately trying to exercise self-control so they can wait and get two marshmallows. Their performance varied widely. Some broke down and rang the bell within a minute. Others lasted 15 minutes. The children who waited longer went on to get higher SAT scores. They got into better colleges and had, on average, better adult outcomes. The children who rang the bell quickest were more likely to become bullies. They received worse teacher and parental evaluations 10 years later and were more likely to have drug problems at age 32.Mischel experiments, along with everyday experience, tell us that self-control is essential. Young people who can delay gratification can sit through sometimes boring classes to get a degree. They can perform rote tasks in order to, say, master a language. They can avoid drugs and alcohol. For people without self-control skills, however, school is a series of failed ordeals. No wonder they drop out. Life is a parade of foolish decisions: teenage pregnancy, drug use, gambling, truancy and crime.4 Happiness is basically a state of mind. Happiness depends more on one's disposition and outlook. Only by connecting to your real identity, deeper than merely the body and mind, can one reach real happiness because that is where such happiness is always found. In this way, very little is needed to have a happy life. It is all within yourself. Thus, we can attain a state of being satisfied with what we have without being anxious to attain allour temporal desires, without worrying about the future, and without concerning ourselves with unnecessary hopes and fears. When you are really and naturally happy from within, everything else that you accomplish can be viewed as icing on the cake, an extra sweetness to life. But such external activities are not where true happiness liesThe only reason why people cannot attain their inward spiritual bliss right here and now is because they put too much focus on their external situation and what they feel they need and how to get it. Or they focus on the problems that they think they have. Actually, what people need to be happy is right inside them, at all times, regardless of whatever trials and challenges may happen outside and around them. As I've always said, it is not what happens to you, but it is how you perceive it and how you react or respond to it that makes the difference. We have to understand that happiness and distress is a constant flow in material life. We are affected by it only if we identify with it. One has to learn to rise above that by connecting with your true self, or higher Self. So how do we do that?5 We might try to pick out a few of the outstanding achievements in science during recent years before we try to consider what some of the achievements of the future may be.Atomic 1 )_ application_ with its radioactivity and isotopes （同位素）has given us an extraordinary and unexpected new 2 )_ tool_ for use in the sciences. Its atomic bombs have profoundly affected the 3 )_ insurance_ of the world and the diplomacy（外交）of the nations. Its productions of electrical 4 )_ power_ is here already, and it will be a vital contribution to the 5 )_ civilization_ of the future.In another field, the development of genetics and the 6 )_ DNA_code has been an astonishing event。
新视角研究生英语读说写1第一单元课后答案
In the past few years, people have transferred the major portion of their lives from home to office. Thus the sense of community has shifted from neighborhood to workplace.
可编辑ppt
5
Unit 1: Reading comprehension
5. What does paragraph 11 imply?
Reference
The sense of community has not only shifted from our neighborhood to our workplace, but also stretched to the profession we enter.
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Unit 1: Reading comprehension
4. What does the author mean when she says, “The kaffeklatsch of the fifties is the coffee break of the eighties” (Para. 9)?
Unit 1: Exercises
• Exercises
➢ Reading Comprehension ➢ Structure of the Text ➢ Vocabulary ➢ Cloze ➢ Translation
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Unit 1: Reading comprehension
1. According to the first four paragraphs, what hasபைடு நூலகம்made people become members of certain communities?
新视角研究生英语一课后答案--选词填空
Unit 2Around 1970, psychologist Walter Mischel 1)launched________ a classic experiment. He left a succession of 4-year-olds in a room 2)with____ a bell and a marshmallow (药葵蜜饯). If they rang the bell, he would come back and they could eat the marshmallow. If, 3)__ however_____, they didn’t ring the bell and waited for him to come back 4)on___ his own, they could then have two marshmallows.In videos of the experiment, you can see the children kicking and 5)______ hiding \their eyes — desperately trying to 6)exercise_______ self-control so they can wait and get two marshmallows. Their performance varied7)______ widely. Some broke down and rang the bell within8)_____ a minute. Others lasted 15 minutes. The children who waited longer went on to get higher SAT 9scores)______. They got into better colleges and had, on 10average)_______, better adult outcomes. The children who rang the bell 1quickest1)_______ were more likely to become bullies. They 1received2)_______ worse teacher and parental evaluations 10 years later and were more likely to have drug 13problems)________ at age 32.Unit 3Everyone wants to be successful in life, but where are the 1keys)____ to success? When we begin to examine life, we can see that it is 2divided)_______ into two aspects — life within and life without; internal life and 3external)_______ life — and we can see that these aspects are of equal importance. Even one who has renounced the world has to understand the word relationship properly, because 4life)___ itself is actually relationship. The body is related 5to)__ the breath, and the breath is related to the mind. The body, breath, senses, and mind all 6function)_______ together as a unit. So life virtually 7 means)______ relationship, and thus the art of living and being requires an 8understanding )_____________ of one’s relationship to the external world and the relationships within 9) oneself______.All human beings have inner potentials, but many people are not aware 10of)__ those potentials and do not know how to use them to have a 11successful)__________ life. Those who are not happy 12internally)________ can never be happy externally; those who are not happy within themselves can never make 13others)______ happy. Those who do not love themselves 14can)____ never love others.Unit 4Happiness is basically a state of mind. Happiness depends 1more)_____ on one’s disposition and outlook. Only 2by) _____ connecting to your real identity, deeper than merely the body and 3)mind ______, can one reach real happiness because that is where such happiness is always 4)found _______. In this way, very little is needed to have a happy life. It is all within 5)yourself_______ . Thus, we can attain a state of being satisfied 6) with_______ what we have without being anxious to attain all our temporal desires, without 7)worrying _______ about the future, and without concerning ourselves with 8 unnecessary)___________ hopes and fears. When you are really and naturally happy from within, 9everything)__________ else that you accomplish can be viewed as icing on the cake, an extra sweetness to life. But such external activities are not where true happiness 10lies)___________.The only 11reason )_______ why people cannot attain their inward spiritual bliss right here and now is because they put too much 12focus)_____ on their external situation and what they feel they need and how to get it.Or they focus on the 13problems )_________ that they think they have. Actually, what people need to be happy is 14right )______ inside them, at all times, 15 regardless)_________ of whatever trials and challenges may happen outside and 16 around )_________ them. As I’ve always said, it is not what 17happens)________ to you, but it is how you perceive it and how you 18react )_______ or respond to it that makes the difference. We have to understand that happiness and distress is a constant flow in material 19life)_______. We are affected by it 20only)___________ if we identify with it. One has to learn to rise above that by connecting with your true self, or higher self. So how do we do that?Unit 8Japan’s rise from the devastation of World War II to economic prominence was not without human cost. People cannot work for ten or twelve hours a day six and seven days a week, year after year, without suffering 1physically)_________ as well as mentally. But during the first three postwar decades no one paid any special 2)attention _______ to the larger than usual number of men in their 40s and 50s who died of brain and heart ailments.It was not 3until ) _______ the latter part of the 1980s, when several high-ranking business executives who were still in their 4prime) _______ years suddenly died without any previous sign of 5illness)_______ , that the news media began picking up on what appeared to be a new phenomenon.This new phenomenon was quickly 6labeled)_______ karoshi, or “death from overwork”, and once it had a name and its symptoms were broadcast far and wide, it just as quickly became obvious that Japan was 7experiencing)____________ a virtual epidemic. It is 8estimated )_________ in 1990 that over 10,000 people were dying each year from overwork.A recognized authority on karoshi says that most of the victims of death from overwork9)__________ had been putting in more than one hundred hours of 10 overtime)___________ each. He said the 11victims)_________ did not receive any overtime pay for their 12extra)________ work, but were members of the élite managerial class who 13worked )_________ th emselves to death “out of a samurai-like pride”.Because of 14peer )______ pressure to keep up with 15co-workers)___________, out-do competing groups and 16increase)_________ market-share at the expense of competitors, hundreds of thousand of Japanese managers are 17caught )__________ up in a vortex（漩涡）of psychological pressure thatforces them to work 18at)____ a frenzied pace.After years of such 19intense )_______ over-work, most managers find that they cannot 20rest)________ even when they do take time off. They are so wound up that not working leaves them disoriented and suffering from serious stress.。
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《新视角英语》BookI 练习答案UnitTwoV. V ocabularyA. 1. roaming 2. was hounded 3. preposterous 4. vulgar 5. defects6. vengeance7. exquisite8. gaudy9. maxim 10. status quoB. 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D6. A7. C8. D9. B 10. DVI. Cloze1. launched2. with3. however4. on5. niaing6. exercise7. varied8. within9. scores 10. average11. quickest 12. received 13. problems 14. along 15. essential16. through 17. perform 18. avoid 19. series 20. dropVIII. TranslationA.1. Although she has ,ggne through numeroms failures, Katherine still believes that she couldmake a world champion of her son:2. This training program is not really a bad experience. But I would have liked it better if thecourses had been a bit more practical.3. You should have known better than to open a suspicious attachment.4. Unfortunately he died from a sudden traffic accident, leaving the experiment half-done.5. Wouldn't it be better if the food market on the street corner could be turned into a garden?6. Much as I am eager to please everyone, I seem never be able to speak out the right thing atthe right time.7. This little gadget makes a good present for the elderly£¬for it can keep accurate track of onesblood pressure.8. Jane is always working so hard to achieve the next thing and she never has time to sit and patherself on the back about the things that she has already done.9. Tom sized up the situation, and decided to downsize his business; which turned out to be awise decision.10. It is not enough :for our university to, resign itself to the status quo;should speed up itsdevelopment, and make itself one of the best universities in ChinaB进取、进取、再进取，这是母亲给我设定的方向。
小小的进步是不是足以自我满足的。
那些因成功而沾沾自喜停下来欣赏自己的人是不会持久的。
即使你已经达到顶峰，你也最好不要放松。
“爬得越高摔得越痛”是母亲的至理名言。
其实不是杜松子酒在吼。
酒只是借给了我勇气向他们宣布那个想法。
是的，上帝可以作证，我一直相信成功，一直相信如果没有辛勤的劳动和严格的自律，一个人不可能有任何成就，也不配有成就。
Unit ThreeVIII. TranslationA.1. When someone is in "desert of experience"- a period of .feeling barren of options, even hope,the most important thing is not to allow himselfAo be stranded in the desert.2. With financial resources exhausted and the pressure of a big family to support, Jimmy wantedto escape at first but finally his courage and good humor saw him through.3. Someone believes that it is never too late to embark on a new career in any period of life.4. What makes sense is to face the challenge rather than run away from the troubles aftersufferine a signiricant loss.5. With the small income from her restaurant job, Mary could barely make ends meet.6. It dawns on people that failure is nothing to be afraid of. But it is a precious experience inlife.7. The president wishes every student to forge ahead on the career ladder at the commencementceremony.8. Scientists are studying smokers and the people with depression in an attempt to sort out theircomplicated physical and psychological problems.9. Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or shieldinz their children from theknowledge that they have failed.10. No one can be perfect, so be easy on oneself.B.1. 对伟人的定义取决于人们如何衡量成功。
2. “人们往往认为他们具备一些超常非凡的东西，”他解释道。
“但研究表明，有的伟人并没有惊人的智力。
”3. 伟人的伟大建立在大量的学习、实践及其献身精神的基础之上。
4. 丘吉尔在全国上下士气最为低落的时候被推上台，并出色地领导了英国人民。
5. 在1940年盟军敦刻尔克大撤退之后的一次讲演中，他的话激励了全国人民，“我们一定不会衰退、失败。
我们将坚持到底·…我们永远不会屈服。
Unit FourV. VocabularyA.1. sane2. insatiable3. purports 4: uplifting 5. devout6. static7. arbitrary8. rapt9. cardinal 10. demandingB1. A2. C3. B4. D5.B6. A7. A8. B9. D 10. AVI. Cloze1. more2. by3. mind4. found5. yourself6. with7. worrying8. unnecessary9. everything 10. lies11. reason 12. focus 13. problems 14. right 15. regardless16. around 17. happens. 18. react 19. life 20. onlyVIII. TranslationA.1. In modern society, advertising has become one modern form of expression almost completelydedicated to deoictine happiness.2. Lectures will never entirely disappear trOm the university scene, because they spring trom along tradition in a setting that rightly values tradition for its own sake.3. Short of havine their own children, the couple can never experience the pleasure of beingparents.4. He takes other's success as a kind of challenge and motivation. He keeps telling himselt thathe should do better than others.5. If fun and pleasure are eauated with happiness, then pain must be equated with unhappiness.The truth is that things that lead to happiness involve some pain.6. In homes where money was tight, no sacrifice was too great in order that the child haswhatever he needed to learn to become a musician.7. As long as we understand that fun does not bring happiness, we can begin to lead our livesdifferentiv.8. If we do get what we want we'll keep thinking of all that we don't possess-and we will remaindissatisfied.9. The only way to truly balance your career with family life is to think long and hard aboutyour life values and live by them.10. Anvone who wants to have a both fruitful and cheerful life should deal well.with therelationship oetween worK ana play.B.1. 我们可以从爱和被爱中感到快乐，从朋友的相伴中感到愉快，能随意到处居留而感到喜悦，甚至会为了身体健康而高兴，可是这些快乐很容易被忽视2. 另一方面，由于2我们有许多选择并想在各个领域获得成功的压力，我们把幸福变成了我们“必须得到”的另外一种东西。