2020考研英语:写作语句翻译素材(1)

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考研英语:历年真题长难句900句翻译及语法详解 (1)

考研英语:历年真题长难句900句翻译及语法详解 (1)

考研英语圣经——历年真题长难句900句翻译及语法详解There is just one path for a lawyer in most American states: a four-year undergraduate degree in some unrelated subject, then a three-year law degree at one of 200 law schools authorized by the American Bar Association and an expensive preparation for the bar exam.【翻译】在美国大部分州成为一名律师只有一条途径:学生要先获得其他专业的四年本科学历,再在由美国律师协会授权的 200 所法律学校中的一所学校中学习三年获得法律学位,而且准备律师资格考试也需要昂贵的费用。

【句子结构分析】There is just one path ①for a lawyer in most American states: ②a four-year undergraduate degree in some unrelated subject, then a three-year law degree at one of 200 law schools authorized by the American Bar Association and an expensive preparation for the bar exam.本句为简单句,句子主干 There is just one path 为 there be 句型。

①for a lawyer 为介词结构作状语,表示对象;其后的 in most American states为介词结构地点状语;②并列的名词结构 a four-year undergraduate degree...a three-year law degree...and an expensive preparation... 作同位语,解释说明 one path;其中 in some unrelated subject 为介词结构作后置定语,修饰 a four-year undergraduate degree;at one of 200 law schools 为介词结构作后置定语,修饰 a three-year law degree;authorized by the American Bar Association为过去分词结构作后置定语,修饰 200 law schools;In fact, allowing non-lawyers to own shares in law firms would reduce costs and improve services to customers, by encouraging law firms to use technology and to employ professional managers to focus on improving firms' efficiency.和雇用专业经理专门提高公司运营的效率,有助于减少成本,提高服务质量。

考研英语一翻译真题汇总

考研英语一翻译真题汇总

考研英语一翻译真题汇总1.But even as the number of English speakers expands further there are signs that the global predominance of the language may fade within the foreseeable future.该句式在结构上相对比较简单:前半部分是由even 引导的让步状语从句,后半部分则为 嵌套了signs的同位语从句,用来对signs 的内容进行解释说明:而在同位语从句中,从句内部的主语为 the global predominance of the language,谓语部分为 may fade;词汇方面predominance在之前的真题阅读中曾数次出现过,因此考生不会对该词陌生;再将其他的修饰成分进行语序调整,句子的大意就可以得出:但是即使当下英语使用者的人群还在进一步扩大,有迹象表明:在可预见的未来,英语可能会逐渐失去其全球主导地位。

2.His analysis should therefore end any self-contentedness among those who may believe that the global position of English is so stable that the young generation of the United Kingdom do not need additional language capabilities.该句式在结构上考察了结果状语从句结构 so...that...”句式。

句子的主干为His analysis should end any self-contentedness among those,而在其后跟着一个由who 引导的是个定语从句among those who ...additional languages capabilities,用以限定修饰前面的those。

2020考研英语:写作语句翻译素材(2)

2020考研英语:写作语句翻译素材(2)

2020考研英语:写作语句翻译素材(2)考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:写作语句翻译素材(2)”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取的考试资讯!2020考研英语:写作语句翻译素材(2)21.in terms of 从……的角度22. a sound attitude 一种正确的态度23. strive for 为……而努力24. bookworm 书呆子25. the pursuit of our ideals 对我们理想的追求26. material well-being 物质财富27. utilize the natural resources 利用自然资源 28.meet the future needs 满足将来的需要29. Competition exists everywhere and it is one of the motive forces of thedevelopment of society 竞争是社会生活中的一个司空见惯的现象30. However, we often find competition exists together with cooperation.然而,我们经常发现竞争与合作共存的情况。

31. While we are advocating competition, we can’t forget cooperation.我们在倡导竞争是不可忽略合作。

32. Pure and exclusive competition leads to failures.纯粹排他的竞争会导致一事无成。

33. Only competition together with cooperation helps usa great deal in obtaining our goals and satisfying our needs.只有既竞争又合作,我们才能实现目标,才能满足自身需要。

2020考研英语:翻译复习词义解析(1)

2020考研英语:翻译复习词义解析(1)

2020考研英语:翻译复习词义解析(1)考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:翻译复习词义解析(1)”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取的考试资讯!2020考研英语:翻译复习词义解析(1)在翻译中见到一个长句时,我们要思考的是如何把这个大长句变成我们所熟悉的比较容易理解的结构短小的句子。

这样一来,不仅可以帮助我们理解句子更有益于找到翻译中的采分点,从而进行翻译。

那么如何把长难句变成结构简单易懂的短句就尤为重要了。

那么划分句子结构也就是断句一共可以分为三个步骤。

第一,根据句子中的标点符号来断句。

这里所说的标点符号只要指的是逗号,破折号和冒号。

其中重点需要大家注意的就是逗号,并不是见到所有的逗号都要断句。

比如:Tylor defined culture as “…that complex whole which includesbelief,art,moral,law,custpm,and any other capabilities and habits required by man as a member of society.在这句话中,出现了好几个逗号,其中which引导的从句中出现了5个逗号,但是在这种情况下,逗号就不能作为划分句子结构的标志,因为它代表的仅仅是词与词之间的并列。

因此,在断句时应该要满足两个基本条件:①在结构方面,断句部分须为独立的语法结构。

②在字数方面,长句所划分成的短句应该满足5-15词左右方可。

第二,用连词来断句,并且在连词前面断开。

翻译中可以用来断句的连词主要有两类,一类是用来并列词,短语和句子的并列连词。

比如最常见的and,or和but。

另一类是用来连接从句的从属连词,最常在翻译中出现的是:that,which,who这三个。

那么上面的例句则可以在which前面断开。

这样一来,第一个采分点就是Tylor defined culture as “…that complex whole.第三,通过介词(in,for,with,of),分词(现在分词,过去分词),和不定式。

2020年考研英语真题及总体解析(英一)

2020年考研英语真题及总体解析(英一)

2020年考研英语真题及总体解析(英一)来源:高顿考研总述:今年考研英语一整体难度有所上升。

其中完型难题略微增加;阅读题整体难题和灵活度有所上升;新题型考察了小标题,难度降低不少;写作和翻译均为常规考察难度。

完型篇一、总体分析根据往年真题规律,完型主要考查语段的连贯性和一致性,以及句子结构和词义辨析,弱化了对单词和语法的单纯考查。

(一)考点分析今年英一完型有11道题考逻辑关系,7道题通过词义辨析或固定搭配能做出来,2道题通过文章首句或单词复现能做出来。

(二)难度分析今年英一完型简单题有9道,比较容易选择;中等难度题有6道;难题有5道,很难辨析。

根据今年题目难度分析,我们发现难题较往年有所增加,中等难度的题也略有增加。

大多数考试9道简单题可以做对8道;中等难度题可做对3题,部分程度好的同学甚至能做对5题;难题大部分同学可做对2题,部分程度好的同学能做对4题,总的来说,得5分不难;如果在我们高顿的完型课上跟着老师一步一步来的话,可得7-8分。

二、解题方法举例(一)通过词汇辨析或固定搭配解题今年第1题,第5题都属于简单题,考的介词搭配:on...day,at...temperature第1题the Sunday roast.1a cold winter's day,few culinary pleasures can2it.1.[A]In[B]Towards[C]on[D]Till(二)通过首句或单词复现解题第3题Even if families don't sit down to eat together as frequently as before,millions of Britons will nonetheless have got a share this weekend of one of that nation's great traditions:the Sunday roast.1a cold winter's day,few culinary pleasures can2it. Yet as we report now.The food police are determined our health.That this3should be rendered yet another quilty pleasure4to damage our health.3.[A]patience[B]enjoyment[C]surprise[D]concem解析:我们上课的时候说过,完型首段首句很重要,每年都有题可通过第一句的句意解答。

2020考研英语:写作语句翻译素材(3)

2020考研英语:写作语句翻译素材(3)

2020考研英语:写作语句翻译素材(3)考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:写作语句翻译素材(3)”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语:写作语句翻译素材(3)41. contribute to solving the problem of 有助于……问题的解决42. bring up a new generation培养一代新人43. on a large scale大规模的44. compulsory education义务教育45. a top priority最优先(事项)46. water loss and soil erosion水土流失47. Evidently, the deterioration of the quality of the environment threatens the existence of mankind很明显,环境质量恶化会危及人类的生存。

48. Therefore, the best solution is that we should devote to the protection of our home while we are developing our economy.因此,最好的策略是,在发展经济的同时致力于保护环境。

49. sustainable development可持续发展50. Both the government and ordinary people should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations.政府和百姓应携起手来,一起打造更好的生存环境,不仅为了自己,更为了我们的子孙后代。

2020考研英语高分作文素材七篇

2020考研英语高分作文素材七篇勤奋的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of diligence. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. diligence enables us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize our dreams more rapidly. The more diligent we are , the more likely we are to accumulate experience, master skills, discover and kill off our shortcomings and create more opportunities. To further illustrate the importance of being diligent, I would like to take Michael Jordan as a case in point: how could he, one of the greatest basketball player throughout the history of mankind who was once deemed unsuitable for playing this game, achieve unprecedented success in NBA? Accordingly, at no time should we underestimate the power of diligence. Furthermore, when coming with setbacks and bottlenecks, instead of giving up easily, what we must do is to stick to our goals and faith, tell ourselves that all efforts and diligence will be paid off. “good luck appears only when you are diligent enough.”Barack Obama also once said.团结的意义the cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of unity. definitely, no one can deny the importance of unity. unity/solidarity enables people to achieve their objectives more smoothly and rapidly. by uniting, people are more likely to reduce unnecessary conflicts and frictions, take fulladvantage of each other’s strength and thus eventually defeat those seemingly invincible hardships and challenges. to further demonstrate the importance of unity, i would like to take the chinese communist party as a case in point: how could she achieve the victory of the anti-japanese war if she failed to unite chinese people of all ethnic groups? from my perspective, at no time should we underestimate the power of unity. what’s more, we should foster the consciousness of unity and always bear in mind that it is unity, instead of individual’s capability, that the achievement of any course depends on. “united we stand, divided we fall.”the u.s. president john adams also once said.诚实的意义the cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of honesty. definitely,no one can deny the importance of it. honesty is conducive to the harmony of human relationships. by being honest, we are more likely to win others’trust and support, be understood even when we do something wrong and reduce unnecessary doubt when we express ourselves. to further illustrate the importance of honesty,i would like to take george washington as a case in point: how could he, the cheery-tree-chopping boy who never lied to his father, build an image of integrity and win respect and trust from his people ? from my perspective, at no time should we underestimate the power of being honest. when stuck in an embarrassing situation,we should remindourselves that dishonesty and deception can merely win short-term trust,but only with honesty can we build an durable and steady relationships. “honesty is the best policy.” a world-renowned philosopher also once said.逆境的意义the cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of adversity. definitely,no one can deny the importance of adversity. adversity is conducive to people’s growth and maturity. by facing adversity with confidence and a brave heart, people are more likely to recognize themselves profoundly, bring their potential into full play and accumulate more experiences. to further illustrate the significance of adversity, i would like to take an empirical evidence as a case in point: surveys conducted by some biographers have demonstrated that almost all of the great men and celebrities have built their mansion of success on the bedrock of adversity. from my perspective, at no time should we underestimate the power of adversity. furthermore, when coming across adversity, we should not regard it as a obstacle to success; instead, we might as well envision it as a precious chance to improve ourselves, fight against it courageously and acquire wisdom from it. “adversity breeds success.”an ancient greek philosopher also once said.梦想与目标the cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of our dreams/objectives. definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. our dreams/goals/ideals/objectives will prevent us from quitting easily especially when we are in great trouble. they will lead us to the destination we are eager to reach, bring out the best in us and stimulate us to remain firm in our faith. to further illustrate the importance of dreams/objectives, i would like to take helen keller as a case in point: how could she, a disabled woman who was born blind and deaf, finally be a world-renowned writer who wrote if i had three days to see without her dreams to overcome physical limitations. accordingly, at no time should we underestimate the power of dreams/objectives. furthermore, we must set up proper goals before we start to do anything and stick to it whatever difficulties we meet . “one of the most dangerous forms of human error is forgetting what one is trying to achieve. ”paul nitze once said.白色污染i am writing this letter to draw your attention to the deteriorating situation of “white pollution”in some regions despite the implementation of restrictions on the use of plastic bags. in order to put an effective stop to the wide spread of “white pollution”,i would like to make the following suggestions . firstly,the price of plastic bags should be further raised; secondly ,special governmentdepartments should be established to supervise the making and using of plastic bags to ensure they are used when really needed. i hope my suggestions would be of help and thank you for your attention.贫困援助i am writing to inquire the possibility of providing financial aid for a proper candidate. i wish that you could find a primary schoolgirl in the rural areas of western china. more often than not girls drop out of school there for the lack of money. i plan to offer 3000 yuan per year up until she finishes secondary education. if she can enter university,i will continue to support her until she graduates and finds a job. i wish that it would not be too difficult to find such a candidate. i am looking forward to your early reply. sincerely yours,li ming。

考研英语写作素材高分汇总

考研英语写作素材高分汇总“It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.”“这是最好的时代,也是最坏的时代”Today, we also live in a world of contradictions.今天,我们也生活在一个矛盾的世界之中。

On the one hand, with growing material wealth and advances in science and technology, human civilization has developed as never before.一方面,物质财富不断积累,科技进步日新月异,人类文明发展到历史最高水平。

But we came to the conclusion that integration into the global economy is a historical trend.但是,我们认为,融入世界经济是历史大方向。

This planet on which we all live should be cherished and no t exploited.我们生活的这个星球应该受到珍爱,而不该被掠夺。

We must work to build, through tireless effor ts, a Beautiful China where the sky is blue, the land is green, and the water runs clear.我们要持之以恒,建设天蓝、地绿、水清的美丽中国。

Tackling smog is down to ever y last one of us, and success depends on action and commitment.治理雾霾人人有责,贵在行动、成在坚持。

When a people have ideals, their countr y will have strength, and their nation will have a bright future.人民有信仰,国家有力量,民族有希望。

考研英语作文范文背诵(通用十八篇)

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文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作总结、工作计划、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、句子大全、作文大全、诗词歌赋、教案资料、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, work plans, contract agreements, doctrinal documents, planning plans, complete sentences, complete compositions, poems, songs, teaching materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!考研英语作文范文背诵(通用十八篇)考研英语作文范文背诵(篇一)The Senior High School Entrance EXamination is coming.Many students spend all their free time preparing for it.As we study too long in school every day and suffer from too much pressure.I don‟t think it is good to spend all the free time studying .Every student should choose proper ways to relaX.Sometimes I watch TV or listen to music to relaX for a while.And I play football or basketball after school every day.I think it is important to take eXercise in my free time because it can not only make me relaXed, but also improve my health.And it can also make my study more effective.In a word, I will keep on doing it.I hope more and more people will join us in sports activities.考研英语作文范文背诵(篇二)距离17年考研还有30天左右的时间,大部分学生开始焦虑紧张起来,感觉各个科目复习得都不充分,就拿英语来说,同学们头疼的几个问题是:单词还要不要继续背诵?阅读理解的正确率不稳定怎么办?用了写作模板会不会被判卷人发现从而分数会降低? 事实上,大家不用这么心慌,因为给每个考生剩下的时间都是一样的,你的竞争对手可能会面临跟你一样的问题,在此关键阶段、在有限的时间里,如何有效地提高分数才是最重要的,今天就向大家安利个方法,希望对同学们备考英语有所帮助。

2023年考研英语一真题及答案(含翻译)

2023年考研英语一真题及答案(含翻译)一、完形填空考察了丝绸之路上的驿站话题,选项没有什么特别难的词或者短语,文章逻辑也很好懂,考到了并列逻辑和举例逻辑,只要考生认真读题应该拿到不错的分数Use of English英语的使用Caravanserais were roadside inns that were built along the Silk Road in areas including房车是沿着丝绸之路修建的路边旅馆,其中包括China,North Africa and the Middle East.They were typically__1__outside the walls of a city or village and were usually funded by governments of__2__.中国、北非和中东地区。

他们通常是城市或村庄城墙外的__1__,通常由__2__政府资助。

This word“Caravanserais”is a__3__of the Persian word“karvan”,which means a group of travellers or a caravan,and seray,a palace or enclosed building. The Perm caravan was used to__4__groups of people who travelled together across the ancient network for safety reasons,__5__merchants,travellers or pilgrims.“商队”是波斯语“karvan”的__3__,意思是一群旅行者或商队,以及seray,宫殿或封闭的建筑。

Perm商队被用于为了安全原因一起穿越古代网络的__4__人群,包括__5__商人、旅行者或朝圣者。

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2020考研英语:写作语句翻译素材(1)
考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:写作语句翻译素材(1)”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取的考试资讯!
2020考研英语:写作语句翻译素材(1)
1. superior to others高人一等
2. The large scale development of West China is of profound significance 西部大开发具有深远意义
3. revitalize our nation 实现我们民族的伟大复兴
4. lag behind(发展)滞后
5. the opening-up policies 开放政策
6. lure more foreign capital 吸引的外资
7. leave… far behind 把…远远地甩到后边
8. In addition, the west’s unique unfavorable geographic positions greatly limitits development 另外,西部极为不利的地理位置限制了其自身的发展。

9. subsistence problem温饱问题
10. If left unchanged, the underdevelopment in the west will greatly affect overall prosperity and even social stability.这种状况若不改变的话,西部的落后将极大地影响共同富裕的目标甚至社会稳定。

11. However, the western region development is a
long-term systematic project.
然而,西部开发是一个长期的系统工程。

12.It calls for tremendous efforts of several generations.它需要几代人的共同努力。

13.economic prosperity 经济繁荣
14. social progress 社会进步
15.political stability政治稳定
16. beautiful landscape风光秀丽
17.a deep-rooted concept 一个根深蒂固的观念
18. materialistic society 物质社会
19.be concerned about关心
20. the sense of achievement成就感。

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