五步搞定雅思写作地图题-新东方在线涂秋玲老师

五步搞定雅思写作地图题-新东方在线涂秋玲老师
五步搞定雅思写作地图题-新东方在线涂秋玲老师

五步搞定雅思写作地图题

新东方在线致赢雅思涂秋玲

一提到地图题,很多同学就会觉得紧张,我也听到过有同学愤愤地跟我抱怨“我考了3次雅思,居然3次都碰到地图题!”。其实,如果了解了地图题的写作要点,我们就会发现,相比表格或者线图之类的数据类图表题,地图题其实更简单。下边,我们一起来看看新东方在线涂秋玲老师为大家提供的雅思写作地图题的解题技巧,相信会对大家提高地图题的解题效率有帮助。

在地图题中,我们不需要再对着一堆数据去挑选、然后比较、最后归纳,我们唯一需要做的就是好好来玩一把“大家来找茬儿”,然后把你找出来的“茬儿”写出来就好了。所以,地图题,反而更简单。

我们一起来看一道机经真题,通过这道题来看看怎么玩转雅思写作地图题。

The two maps below describe the changes taking place in an area and proposed changes in future. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

看完题目和图,我们了解到这篇地图描述的是一个地区过去、现在以及将来的情况,我们需要描述过去在这个地区都有什么,然后写出现在以及将来在这个地区所发生的变化。那如何快速而准确地写好这幅地图题呢,主要有以下5步:

1. 确定信息点

地图题里不再有数据,所以凡是题目中出现的文字信息,就成了我们需要写的点。并且,所有出现了的文字信息都要提到。对于很多不会挑选和归纳数据的同学来说,这真是省了不少事。在这也请大家注意,很多在角落的信息容易被大家忽视,这些点是不能漏掉的。比如说,左图的‘1968’,我们在文中就需要写出‘In 1968, ……’。再比如,右图的‘now’和‘future’也是在给我们信息,告诉我们这个图里描述的关于现在和将来的情况。

2. 找茬儿

图中所有信息全部扫一眼之后,接下来就是找茬儿阶段了。左图是1968年这个地区的情况,右图是现在和将来的情况。我们将两幅图进行比较,右图中所有与1968年情况不一样的地方,我们都要把它们找出来,如:housing area扩大了;将来要建一个church;等等。这些找出来的“茬儿”正是我们文章需要写的点。

3. 文章结构

关于这种城镇发展变化类的地图题分段很简单,我们文章主体部分直接分成过去一段,现在&将来一段,这样分段简洁明了。在1968年那一段,单纯描述这个村子过去都有些什么,在now&future这段对比描述发生的变化,也就是写出我们找的那些“茬儿”。

4. 描述顺序

这么多信息我们总得遵循一定描述原则才能不乱,对于地图题的描述,我们一般遵循方向顺序和先整体再局部的描述原则。如:从北往南,或者从西向东;先整体介绍该城镇是否

临海或者临河,有什么主路之类的。

5. 时态

地图题的时态根据图中的时态来确定。比如说我们左图是1968年的情况,那么在描述左图时就用一般过去时。右图是现在及将来的情况,我们则需要用到一般现在时、现在完成时以及一般将来时这几个时态。如:所有虚线标出的地方是需要用到一般将来时态的。

好,以上就是给大家分享的地图题解题方法,新东方在线祝各位小烤鸭早日顺利通过雅思考试,圆留学梦想。

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拿现在的地图和95年的做对比 第四段 总结全文 第一段 This report compares how the village of Ryemouth has developed and changed since the year of 1995. 题目:The map below shows the development of the village of Ryemouth between 1995 and present. 第二段 As is clearly described in the first picture, Ryemouth was a coastal city which was divided into three parts by two roads. In the southern part, there was a fishing port on the sea, with a fish market located in the north and a coffee shop in the north-east. A block of shops was situated on the opposite side of the market… 第三段 In the second picture, the village changed a lot. The fishing port has been removed and the fish market is replaced by apartments. Several restaurants also occupy the place of the shops on the roadside. Moreover, a parking lot is newly built on the east of the hotel. In addition, … 第四段 Overall, based on the brief description above, it is clear that the general layout of the village does not change a lot, while some newly-built facilities and housing has ornamented the small village.

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地图题 地图题:公园的过去和现在 The two maps below give information of a village park between 10 years ago and now. 范文:The two maps show the changes of a village park between 2004 and 2014 after some construction. In 2004, the entrance of the park faced to the northwestern. A large football pitch was sited in the middle of the park with other facilities around. Two tennis courts could be seen to the north. To the west of the pitch was located a car park, while to the east side was a children play area. A small pound and an area of woods were situated to the south. Now, circled by a cycle path, the village shows several changes except the central football pitch. Two tennis courts and one children play area have been added to the previous ones and the parking area has been extended to be able to hold another 50 cars. On the contrary, the woods have been cleared and give way to a cafe and a toilet. Besides, the original small pound has been converted to a boating lake. To conclude, the layout of the village has been rearranged in the decade, and consequently more leisure activities can be participated in the park.

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译文:没有人能否认 12、To be sure, the topic concerning ……can always attract our eyes 译文:无疑,有关…话题总是能够引起人们的关注 13、Never has …failed to fascinate us in modern society 译文:在当代社会…总是能够引起人们的关注 14、Simply put,… 译文:简而言之, 15、It is no overstatement to say that 译文:可以毫不夸张地说 16、…is a good case in point 译文:…就是一个绝佳的例子 17、People assume different attitudes towards this issue 译文:人们对该问题的观点不一而同。 18、As is widely-accepted,… 译文:众所周知, 19、To conclude,… 译文:总之, 20、Nothing is further from the truth than this opinion 译文:没有任罕菊净种说法比这种观点更加荒唐了。 21、There is an element of truth in both opinions 译文:这两种观点都有其可取之处。 22、Another consideration in this case is that…

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