英语(基础模块3 第2版)词汇表

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英语1(基础模块)第2版 unit 2 知识点及练习

英语1(基础模块)第2版  unit 2 知识点及练习

英语1(基础模块)知识点及练习Unit Two I can do it !一、词汇(一) speak, say, tell, talk几个词的区别1.speak (1)后面直接跟语言名词,例如:speak Chinese/ English(2)表示说话的能力。

e.g. The baby can‟t speak.(3)speak可用于打电话时句型May I speak to sb. 请找xx 接电话好吗?e.g. ——Hello! This is Tom. May I speak to Mary? 请找玛丽接电话好吗?——Speaking .我就是,请讲。

2.tell, 告诉, 讲,分辨(1)告诉。

常有以下四个短语:告诉某人某事tell sb. sth . 给某人讲… 用tell sb. sth= tell sth to sb.e.g. 1.Can you tell me your phone number?2.Can you tell me the way to the post office?告诉某人要做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事tell sb. not to do sth告诉某人关于某事tell sb. about sth.(2 )讲。

后接故事、笑话、谎言。

e.g. 1.Jack likes telling stories. 2.He often tells us interesting stories.3,She often tell lies .(3 ) 分辨Can you tell the differences between the two books.3.say 说(1)后面接具体内容,有引号,想表达某个人说什么具体事情的时候用say(2) 你会用某种语言说某物吗?Can you say sth in English? / in Chinese?(3)对某人说:say to sb sthMy father often says to me “Be careful when crossing roads(过马路时)4.talk 动词:谈;名词:报告,讲座(1)谈论…,有词组talk about e.g. They are talking about the weather.(2)谈话交谈。

中职英语基础模块3

中职英语基础模块3

中职英语基础模块3
中职英语基础模块3主要是针对中职学生的基础英语学习需求而设计的课程。

这个模块涵盖了日常生活、职业发展等方面的英语知识,帮助学生提高英语听、说、读、写的基本能力。

课程内容主要包括以下几个方面:
1. 词汇:本模块将引入约150个新词汇,包括生活中常用的词汇、职业英语词汇等。

2. 语法:继续巩固一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态,以及被动语态、情态动词等语法知识点。

3. 听力:提供各种生活、职业场景的听力材料,训练学生的英语听力能力。

4. 口语:通过角色扮演、情景对话等方式,提高学生在实际生活中使用英语进行沟通的能力。

5. 阅读:选取适合中职生阅读水平的英语文章,提高学生的阅读理解能力。

6. 写作:教授书信、通知等实用写作技巧,培养学生的英语写作能力。

7. 文化角:介绍英语国家的文化知识,帮助学生更好地了解和融入英语文化。

总之,中职英语基础模块3旨在帮助学生巩固和提高英语基础知识,为今后的学习和工作打下良好的基础。

高教版中职英语(基础模块 第2册)Unit 7《So much to do before we travel》ppt课件4

高教版中职英语(基础模块 第2册)Unit 7《So much to do before we travel》ppt课件4

relax, enjoy the singing of birds
lake
boating, fishing
downtown city
comfortable shoes, cash, credit card
shopping, seeing a movie, eating in a good restaurant
Useful Expressions about suggestion:
1. We'll be on holiday next week. 2. What about …? 3. How about...? 4. Let’s do.... 5. Where shall we stay? 6. Shall we ...? 7. Why don’t you …? 8. Why not ...? We can.... 9. What do we need to take with us?
Place to go Things to take Activities to do
forest
tent, food, drink, food for birds and animals, warmer clothes, medicine, camera food, drink, food for fish, sunglasses, camera
Listening Practice :
You are going to listen to a conversation about Cathy and Myra , they will be on holiday next week. Listen to the sound recording and find out (大家即将听到关于Cathy、Myra的

中等职业学校英语教学大纲词汇表本表共收词2200个左右含

中等职业学校英语教学大纲词汇表本表共收词2200个左右含

附件五中等职业学校英语教学大纲词汇表本表共收词2 200个左右(含九年义务教育阶段的词汇及常见的职业类词汇)。

其中无标记单词约1 700个, 标*号的单词约500个。

达到基础模块的“基本要求”, 应学习本表中无标记的约1 700个单词。

达到基础模块的“较高要求”, 应继续学习约200个标*号的单词。

达到拓展模块的教学要求, 应再学习约300个标*号的单词。

Aa(an)art.一ability n.能力, 能耐, 才能able a.能, 有能力的, 能干的*aboard prep.在…上ad.在飞机上, 在船上, 在火车上about ad.大约, 周围, 到处prep.关于, 大约above prep.超过, 在…上面, 在…之上a.上文的abroad ad.在国外, 到海外*absent a.缺席的, 心不在焉的, 茫然的accept v.接受, 并接收*access n.进入, 使用权, 通道v.使用,接近,获取,进入accident n.事故, 意外account n.账户, 解释, 账目, 理由, 描述accountant n.会计师, 会计人员ache v.& n.疼痛, 渴望;疼痛acrossprep.& ad.穿过, 横穿;横过, 在对面act n.行为,行动,法案,(戏剧、歌剧等)一幕v.做事, 行动, 扮演, 充当, 起作用action n.行动, 活动, 功能, 战斗active a.积极的, 活跃的, 主动的, 有效的activity n.活动,行动,活跃,教育活动actor n.男演员, 行动者, 作用物actress n.女演员actually ad.实际上, 事实上ad(=advertisement)n.广告, 宣传add v.增加, 添加, 补充说, 加起来addition n.添加, 加法, 增加物address n.地址,演讲,致辞,称呼*adjust v.调整, 校准, 使…适应*administration n.管理, 行政, 实施, 行政机构*admire v.钦佩, 赞美, 称赞adult n.成年人*advanced a.先进的, 高级的advice n.建议, 忠告, 劝告advise v.建议, 劝告, 忠告*afford v.给予,提供,买得起afraid a.恐怕, 害怕的, 担心的Africa n.非洲African n.& a.非洲人;非洲的, 非洲人的after prep.& conj.在…之后afternoon n.下午,午后again ad.又, 此外, 再一次against prep.反对, 违反, 靠, 倚age n.年龄, 时代, 寿命, 阶段agency n.代理,中介,代理处agent n.代理人, 代理商ago ad.以前, 以往agreement n.协议, 同意, 一致ahead ad.向前地, 领先地, 在…前面, 预先, 在未来aid n.& v.援助, 帮助;援助, 帮助, 有助于aim n.& v.目的, 目标;目的在于, 引导, 瞄准air n.空气,大气,天空airline n.航空公司, 航线airport n.机场, 航空站*aisle n.通道, 走道, 侧廊album n.相簿, 唱片集, 集邮簿*alcohol n.酒精, 乙醇*alert a.警惕的, 警觉的, 留心的alike a.& ad.相同的,相似的;类似于alive a.活着的, 活泼的, 有生气的all a., ad.& pron.全部的;全然地, 越发;全部allow v.允许,认可,容许almost ad.几乎, 差不多alone a.独自的, 单独的, 孤单的。

《英语》(基础模块)第二册

《英语》(基础模块)第二册

《英语》(基础模块)第二册Chapter 4“Lesson 2 How Was the Weather?”教学设计公共基础教学部邓伟锐一、教学内容分析本设计选用的教材为《英语》基础模块第二册(高等教育出版社)的Chapter 4Lesson 2“ How Was the Weather?”的部分内容进行设计。

该课的中心话题为weather,贴近生活,教学难度适中,可参与性很强,便于学生理解。

目标语言“How is the weather?”也比较容易掌握,因此教学重点是锻炼他们的写和听说能力。

sunny,rainy,cloudy,windy等用来形容天气的词汇比较简单,贴近生活。

本课学习着重锻炼学生掌握常见类型天气的表达法以及初步了解一些关于天气的自然景象。

二、教学对象分析1.教学对象分析:教学对象为10-15班的学生,该班同学为中职一年级的学生,其专业为“汽车运用与维修”。

本班学生层次不一,大部分学生的英语基础知识比较薄弱,语言运用能力较低,缺乏学习的主动性,在一定程度上影响了英语教学。

但是,大部分同学思维活跃,个性活泼,能积极地配合老师;有强烈的表达自己,发表意见,并被别人肯定的欲望,但缺乏自信和勇气。

2.教学对象的原有英语水平分析:为了帮助教师更有针对性地对学生进行教学,在lesson 2这一课书之前教师设计了一份前测题给学生进行摸底测试,这份前测题从V ocabulary, Grammar, Performance三个部分入手了解学生对本课所学知识原有的认知基础。

同时,也能让教师了解每位学生在单词、语法、综合运用能力等三方面所处的不同层次。

因此在教学过程中选择合适的内容,针对不同层次的学生,采取不同梯度地进行设计,激发学生兴趣,鼓励他们大胆开口说英语,力求每位同学都有一定程度地提高。

三、教学目标1.认知目标①运用一般过去时谈论过去的假期及天气情况。

②运用sunny,rainy,cloudy,windy等形容词恰当地描述天气,能用所学句型“How is the weather?”“How was the weather?”进行简单的日常会话。

(完整版)英语1(基础模块)第2版unit1知识点及练习,推荐文档

(完整版)英语1(基础模块)第2版unit1知识点及练习,推荐文档

英语1(基础模块)第2版知识点及练习Unit One Nice to meet you !一、词汇(一),firstnum.第一(基数词one的序数词) ; n.第一,最初; 头等;adv.最初; 首先; at firstadj.第一流的; 最初的,最早的; 基本的;(二),lastn.末尾; 最后; 上个; vt. 经受住; 够用; 足够维持; vi.持续;adj.最近的; 最后的; 最不可能的; 惟一剩下的;adv.上一次,最近一次; 最后; at last(三),Mr. 先生,与Sir先生; Mrs. [misiz] 女士(已婚)Miss 小姐(未婚) Ms. [miz] 女士(婚姻状况不明)Madam 夫人,太太,小姐1. Mr. 意为"先生",Mr. 是Mister (先生)或Master (主人)的缩写。

一般用于男子姓氏或职务前;不管年龄大小;辈分长幼;职务高低;结婚与否,男子都可称为Mr.;后面跟姓。

如果一个男子的职务是校长,就可以称他为Mr.Headmaster (校长先生);Sir :对不相识的男子或上级;长辈或从事某种职务的男子表示尊称时,英;美人通常用sir,意为"先生;阁下;长官",后面不跟姓氏;如:—May I go now,sir?(先生,我可以走了吗?)—Yes,sir.(可以,先生;) sir还广泛用于各类信件中,如:Dear sir,Dear sirs;2. Mrs.意为"夫人,太太",是Mistress 的缩写。

常用于已婚妇女的丈夫的姓氏前;如果一个名叫Mary Jones的女子嫁给了一个名叫Jack White的男子,就称她为Mrs. White,但不能称Mrs. Jones;Mrs. Smith lives in Paris. 史密斯太太住在巴黎。

3. Miss意为"小姐",复数形式为Misses,用于对未婚女子的称呼;如果一个未婚女子名叫Rose Jones,可以称她为Miss Jones。

英语(基础模块)第2册教学参考书

文档 Unit 1 Hunting for a Job

一、教学目标 1. 询问对方职业 2. 掌握各种职业名称 3. 掌握简单的面试技巧,学会写本人的简历 4. 掌握复合宾语,区分复合宾语和双宾语的不同 5. 学会如何发元音[a:][ʌ]与[ɔi]

二、教学用具 录音机、磁带、图片 三、教学向导

语言功能 ·询问对方职业,讨论工作内容 ·在面试中介绍自己

语 言 目 标

能用下列交际用语进行简短对话: What do you do? Do you like your job? What do you want to be in the future? I’m glad to know….

语言结构 宾语和宾语补足语构成的复合宾语

重点词汇 consultant, spoiler, hire, confident, responsibility, disappointed, assign, embarrassment

 Warm-up

教学要求与建议 1. 最好能在开课前布置并引导和鼓励学生预先自学、预习并记忆本单元的生词和短语,文档 在Warm-up中涉及一些。 2. 提前布置学生预习单词或在课上指导学生看图片,进行配对。在课上引导学生根据图片记住各种职业名称,练习如何询问对方的职业。 3. 分角色问答各自的职业,鼓励学生提更多有关职业的问题。

 Pronunciation Practice

教授学生练习元音[a:][ʌ]与[ɔi],同时可以多举一些常见的带有这三个元音的例子,进行对比。

 Listening and Speaking

一、教学重点 根据A,B两段对话,要求学生进行模仿练习 二、教学建议 1. 根据课文对话来学习。 2. 并学习新的英语单词。 3. 角色扮演(Role Play) (1) 明确口语活动的任务,要求学生仔细阅读Dialogue。必要时可做简单的对话示范。 (2) 学生成对活动,轮流作Speaker A、Speaker B。 (3) 教师巡视全班,聆听学生的对话,并解答学生提出的问题。 (4) 挑出几个学生和老师做模拟招聘会。 (5) 总结学生的表现,并及时纠正学生中出现的错误。

教参《英语 基础模块》上册 Unit 3


短语
in class get to… at first show concern about … with the help of go well have a good time
Unit 3 Campus Life
教学目标
类别
Key Words
要求掌握的项目
letter tell learn ago when get speak understand follow feel nervous friendly show help well usually sometimes often number send
2)When I got to this school, everything was strange to me. 我到这所学校时,一切对 我来说都是陌生的。 when 引导时间状语从句,“当(在)……时候”。 get to…“到达……”。 如:They got to the library at nine. 他们九点到了图书馆。
4)They show great concern about my life and study. 他们对我的学习和生活都很关心。 show concern about… “对……关心”。 又如:Our teachers show great concern about our study. 我们的老师很关心我们的学习。
6)I am having a good time here. 我在这里过得很愉快。 7)How are you getting along? 你一切都好吗?
问候语,对方可以回答 Very well, thank you. 8)You may send e-mail or text messages on telephone to me. 你可以给我发 e-mail 或

新视野大学英语3读写教程(第二版)单词表

第三册 A unit01·<1>delivery |n. |1.分娩|2. |递交;送货·<2>saint |n. |1. [C] |极为慈爱的人;道德高尚的人|2.圣徒,圣人·<3>justice |n. |[U] the quality of being just; fairness |正义;合理·<4>inseparable |a. |unable to be separated |不可分离的·<5>unload |v t. |take goods off a vehicle, ship, etc. |卸下(货物)·<6>code |vt.把...编码|n. |1代码;代号|2. can be kept secret |密码·<7>color-coded |a. |maked with different colors |带色标的;带色码的·<8>whistle |v. |make a musical sound by blowing air out through your lips |吹口哨·<9>wreck |n. |1.疲惫的人;健康状况差的人· 2. [C] |残骸·<10>beneath |prep. 在低于...的位置;在...之下·<11>disguise |n. |伪装物;伪装;假扮 |vt. |伪装;假扮·<12>disbelief |n. |[U] the feeling of not believing sb. or sth. |不相信,怀疑·<13>agreeable |a. |1. |令人愉快的;令人满意的· 2. |可接受的·<14>penetrate |v. |穿透;渗入|vt. |see into or through sth. |看穿·<15>vacant |a. |1. |茫然的;失神的·2.空的;未被占用的·<16>grasp |vt. |1. understand |明白·2. take hold of sb. or sth. |抓住;抓紧·<17>quiver |vi. |tremble or shake |颤抖·<18>long |vi. |want sth. very much |渴望·<19>pledge |vt. |promise to do sth. |保证,承诺|n. | |承诺;协定|▲|<20>caretaker |n. 照看人,保护人·<21>blossom |vi. |1.发展;成长;繁盛|2. produce flowers |开花·<22>reckon |vt. |think that sth. is true or have an opinion about sth. |想,认为·<23>sheer |a. |used for emphasizing the amount or degree of sth. |完全的;十足的·<24>terror |n. |[U] intense fear |恐惧,恐怖·<25>faithful |a. |loyal |忠诚的;忠实的·<26>merry |a. |happy and cheerful |愉快的,高兴的·<27>festival |n. |[C] a day or time when people celebrate sth. |节日·<28>festive |a. |merry; joyous |喜气洋洋的,充满节日气氛的·<29>drain |vt. |1.使筋疲力尽;使疲劳· 2. h. |使排走;使流出·<30>exhaust |vt. |make sb. extremely tired |使精疲力竭·<31>exhausted |a. |extremely tired |疲惫不堪的|★|<32>customary |a. 惯常的;习惯的·<33>sweatshirt |n. |[C] |长袖运动衫·<34>leather |n. |[U] animal skin which has been specially treated |皮;皮革·<35>knit |vt. |make sth. with wool using long needles or a special machine |编织·<36>cowboy |n. |[C] |牛仔·<37>costume |n. |服装;戏装·<38>ceremony |n. |[C] a formal public or religious event |仪式;典礼·<39>restrain |vt. |prevent sb. or oneself from doing sth. |克制;抑制·<40>erect |a. t |直立的,竖直的| |vt. |建造;架设·<41>index |n. |索引·<42>index finger<e/m> ·[C] |食指·<43>thumb |n. |[C] |大拇指·<44>super |a. |very good; wonderful |极好的,绝妙的·<45>bonus |n. |1. |额外得到的东西;意外的好处· 2. |奖金;红利·<46>pray |v. |speak to God in order to give thanks or ask for help |祈祷·<47>simplicity |n. |[U] the quality of being simple |简洁;朴素;单纯Phrases and Expressions·<48>track down |find sb. or sth. after a long search |追踪到,追查到·<49>pick on |treat sb. badly or unfairly |找茬;欺负·<50>tell on |inform against sb. |告发·<51>work out |find the answer to sth. or solve sth. |找出答案;解决·<52>on one's own |alone; without help |独自地;独立地·<53>hit/strike home |be understood and accepted |被领会·<54>reckon with |consider sth. when making plans |考虑;面对;对付·<55>call on/upon |ask sb. to do sth. |要求(某人做某事)·<56>lead up to |come before sth. important, and often cause it |作为...的先导,引起·<57>end up doing sth. 以...结束·<58>get (sb.) through 帮某度难关unit02·<1>endurance |n. |忍耐;忍耐力·<2>moderate |a. |1.中等的,适度的· 2. |温和的;不极端的·<3>evidence |n. |[U] facts or physical signs that help prove sth. |迹象;证据·<4>formerly |ad. |in earlier times |以前,从前·<5>journal |n. |[C] a magazine which is published regularly |杂志,期刊·<6>consume |vt. |1. eat or drink |吃;喝·2.消耗;花费·<7>supplement |n. 增补物,补充物|vt. 增补,补充·<8>bounce |v. | |(使)弹回;(使)反弹·<9>respectively|ad. |separately in the order mentioned |分别地;各自地@ |<10>ratio |n. |比率;比例·<11>childbearing|n. 生孩子;生育·<12>plus |conj. 并且,而且|prep. |加·<13>absorb |vt. |1.. |吸收·2.吸引...的注意力;使...感兴趣·<14>restrict |vt. |limit the size or amount of sth. |限制;控制·<15>liable |a. |1 |易出问题的;易做坏事的|2. |易遭受...的·<16>allowance |n. | |限额,定量·<17>digest |vt. |1. |消化|2. |领会;理解|★|<18>digestive |a. |relating to digestion |消化的·<19>impact |n. |[C] an effect or influence |影响;作用·<20>vessel |n. |1. |血管;脉管·2. |船;舰·<21>leak |v. (使)漏;(使)渗|n. |漏洞;裂缝·<22>typical |a. |like most things of the same type |典型的;有代表性的·<23>typically |ad. |1. usually |通常;一般|2. |典型地;有代表性地·<24>molecule |n. |[C] |分子·<25>protein |n. |[C, U] |蛋白质·<26>calculate |vt. 计算|2.估计;推测·<27>sufficient |a. |enough |足够的,充分的·<28>compound |n. |[C] sth. consisting of two or more different parts |复合物;化合物·<29>storage |n. |[U] the act of storing sth. |储存,储藏·<30>advisable |a. |that should be done in order to avoid problems |明智的;可取的·<31>yearly |a. |once a year |每年的;一年一度的·<32>physician |n. |[C] (AmE) a doctor |(内科)医生·<33>modify |vt. |make small changes to sth. in order to improve it |修改;改进·<34>undo |vt. |1. |取消;消除|2. |解开;松开·<35>shortcoming|n. |[C] a fault that makes sb. or sth. less effective |缺点;缺陷·<36>leafy |a. |having many leaves 多叶的,叶茂的·<37>select |vt. |choose sb. or sth., esp. from a group 选择;挑选·<38>cereal |n. |[C, U] |谷类作物;谷类食物·<39>plentiful |a. |present or available in large quantities |大量的;丰富的·<40>derive |vt. |取得,得到|vi. | |源自·<41>striking |a. 显著的;引人注目的·<42>substance |n. |[C] solid or liquid materials |物质·<43>interfere |vi. | |介入;干涉;干扰·<44>remedy |vt. |补救;纠正|n. |1. |补救措施;补救方法|2 |治疗法Phrases and Expressions·<45>bounce back|恢复健康;振作起来·<46>in general |in most situations or for most people |大体上;通常·<47>up to |used for saying the most an amount can be |多达;高达·<48>tip sb. over the edge |使某人受不了;使某人难过得不得了·<49>out of breath |breathing fast and with difficulty |上气不接下气·<50>throw up |bring food or drink up from stomach out through the mouth |呕吐·<51>go up |become higher in price, level, etc.; rise |上升;上涨·<52>interfere with |妨碍;干扰·<53>sum up |make a summary of sth. |总结,归纳;概括unit03·<1>leadership |n. |1 |领导才能· 2. [U] the position of being a leader |领导地位;领导权·<2>publicity |n. |1. c. |关注·2. |宣传;推广·<3>cultivate |vt. |1.培养|2. |耕种,耕作·<4>comprehensive|a. |including many details or aspects of sth. |综合的;全面的·<5>controversial|a. |causing disagreement |有争议的;引起争论的·<6>suspend |vt. |1. |暂停,中止· 2. hang sth. up |悬;挂·<7>strain |n. |负担;压力|vt. |1.扭伤,拉伤|2. |使关系紧张·<8>preliminary |a. |预备的;初步的·<9>magnet |n. |1. |有吸引力的人或物|2. |磁铁·<10>minority |n. |1.少数民族|2. |少数;少数派·<11>quest |n. |[C] a long difficult search |探寻,寻求·<12>energetic |a. |full of energy; very active |精力充沛的;充满活力的·<13>conventional|a. |of the traditional or accepted type |传统的;常规的·<14>reform |vt. 改革;改进|n. | |改革;改进·<15>intelligence|n. |[U] the ability to learn, understand, and think about things |智力;理解力·<16>controversy|n. |[C, U] a serious disagreement |争议,争论·<17>curriculum |n. |课程·<18>preparation|n. |1. |准备,预备|2.准备工作;筹备工作·<19>mixture |n. |[C] a combination of two or more people or things |混合;混合体·<20>admission |n. |1. . |进入权;准许加入· 2.承认;供认·<21>outlook |n. |1. |看法,观点,态度|2. |前景,远景·<22>workshop |n. |1. |研讨会;研习班|2.车间;作坊·<23>seminar |n. |[C] a meeting at which a group of people discuss a subject |研讨会·<24>attendance |n. |1.出席人数|2. |出席;参加·<25>utmost |n. 极限;最大限度|a. 最大的,极度的·<26>worthwhile |a. |值得(做)的·<27>enroll |v. |(使)登记入学;注册·<28>outset |n. |[U] the beginning |开端,开始·<29>optimistic |a. |believing that good things will happen in the future |乐观的·<30>fruitful |a. |having good results |富有成效的·<31>faculty |n. |1. |全体教员· 2. |能力;天赋·<32>campus |n. |[C, U] the land and buildings of a college or university |(大学)校园·<33>jail |n. |[C, U] the place where criminals are kept |监狱·<34>insult |vt. |侮辱;辱骂|n. 侮辱;辱骂·<35>curse |vt. |诅咒;咒骂|n. 诅咒;咒骂Phrases and Expressions·<36>see... as |consider sb. or sth. to be |认为...是·<37>be scheduled to do |be arranged to do |被安排,定于·<38>over one's protest |in spite of one's protest |不顾某人的抗议·<39>put forth |show; bring sth. such as strength into action |使出;发挥·<40>complete with |including; supplied with |包括;具有·<41>do one's utmost |try as hard as one can |竭尽全力·<42>work out | find a way of doing sth. |制订;找到·<43>at the outset |at the beginning |开始·<44>kind of |slightly; to some extent |有点儿;有几分unit04·<1>statue |n. |雕像,塑像·<2>liberty |n. |自由(权)·<3>enlighten |vt. |启发;指导·<4>monument |n. |纪念碑·<5>independence|n. |独立;自主·<6>alliance |n. |同盟,联盟·<7>approve |vi. |赞成,赞许|vt. . |批准;同意·<8>affection |n. |[sing., U] a feeling of liking or love |喜爱;爱慕·<9>assemble |vt. |组装,装配|v. | |(使)集合;(使)聚集·<10>torch |n. |1.火炬|2手电筒|@★|<11>dedicate |vt. |1. |为(建筑物等)举行落成仪式· 2. |奉献·<12>bay |n. 湾;海湾;港湾·<13>co-founder |n. |联合创始人·<14>three-dimensional |a. |三维的·<15>refashion |vt. |shape or make again |重新制作;重新塑造·<16>exaggerate |v. |夸张;夸大·<17>breast |n. |[C] |乳房;胸部·<18>version |n. |1. l |版本|2. |叙述;说法·<19>universal |a. |1. |全体的;普遍的|2. |通用的;万能的·<20>universally |ad. |worldwide or in all situations |普遍地;无一例外地·<21>planet |n. |1. (the ~) the Earth |地球|2.行星·<22>fame |n. |[U] the state of being famous |名声;名望·<23>interpretation |n. |[C, U] an explanation or understanding of sth. |阐释;说明·<24>solemn |a. |serious in behavior or style |庄严的;肃穆的;严肃的|★|<25>medieval |a. |of the Middle Ages (about AD 1100-1500) |中世纪的·<26>grave |a. |1. |严肃的|2.严重的;担忧的·<27>dentist |n. |[C] a person whose job is to look after people's teeth |牙科医生·<28>alongside |prep. |beside; together with |在...旁边;和...一起·<29>portrait |n. |[C] a picture or painting of a person |肖像;画像|▲|<30>buffalo |n. |[C] |野牛·<31>nickel |n. (美国或加拿大的)五分镍币·<32>tragedy |n. |1 |悲剧;不幸|2 |悲剧作品·<33>settlement |n. |1移民;拓居|2. |决定;协议·<34>frontier |n. |1.边远地区|2. (~s) the limit of what is known about sth. |前沿;尖端·<35>destruction|n. |破坏;毁坏·<36>herd |n. |牧群·<37>decoration |n. |1. |装饰品|2.装饰;装饰艺术·<38>horn |n. |1.(牛、羊等的)角|2. |喇叭;号角·<39>liberate |vt. |set sb. or sth. free |解放;释放·<40>colony |n. |殖民地·<41>meat-packing |n. 肉类加工·<42>reputation |n. . |名声;名望·<43>inspect |vt. |1. |检查·2. |视察·<44>contract |n. |[C] a legal written agreement |合同,契约·<45>origin |n. |1. |起源;开端·2. |出身;血统·<46>evolve |vi. |develop gradually |演变;发展·<47>recruit |v. |1. |招募(新兵)|2.. |招聘;吸收(新成员)·<48>poster |n. |招贴(画);海报·<49>chin |n. 下巴Phrases and Expressions·<50>work on |spend time doing sth. |从事;致力于·<51>go ahead |start or continue to do sth. |开始;继续·<52>for sale |intended to be sold |出售,待售·<53>name after|give sb. or sth. the name of sb. or sth. else |以...命名·<54>rise to fame |become famous |成名·<55>capture one's attention|draw one's attention |吸引某人的注意力·<56>pose for|(为拍照或画像)摆姿势·<57>go against |be opposed to sth. |违背unit05·<1>graceful |a. |attractive; full of grace |优雅的;得体的·<2>chart |n. |[C] information given in the form of a picture, graph, etc. |图;图表·<3>preceding |a. |coming or going earlier in time, order, etc. |在先的;前面的·<4>decay |n. |变坏;腐烂|v. | |(使)腐烂;(使)变坏·<5>vinegar |n. |[U] |醋·<6>pit |n. |[C] a hole in the ground |坑·<7>switch |n. |1. |开关;电闸|2. |改变;转换|v. |(使)改变;(使)转换·<8>skeleton |n. |1. |骨骼;骨架|2. |梗概,提要·<9>loose |a. |not firmly or tightly fixed |松动的·<10> loosely |ad. |in a loose manner |松弛地;松动地·<11>secure |vt. |1. |固定;绑紧· 2. |使安全;保卫|a. |safe |安全的·<12>fluid |n. |[C, U] a liquid |液体·<13>drip |v. |(cause to) fall in drops |(使)滴下·<14>pulse |n. |[C] |脉搏·<15>straw |n. |1.吸管·2.稻草;秸秆·<16>moisture |n. |[U] tiny drops of water on a surface, in the air, etc. |潮湿1. |滑动;滑行|2. y |悄悄移动;潜行·<17>slide |vi. |(slid, slid)··<18>thirst |n. |[sing.] the feeling of wanting to drink |渴,口渴·<19>procedure |n. |程序;步骤;手续·<20>liquid |n. |[C, U] a substance that is not a gas nor a solid |液体·<21>naked |a. |not wearing any clothes |赤身的;裸露的·<22>gown |n. |1. |罩衣;手术服|2. 女裙服;女礼服·<23>famine |n. |[C, U] a serious lack of food, causing illness and death |饥荒·<24>lid |n. |[C] a cover of a container |盖,盖子·<25>jar |n. |[C] a glass or clay container used for storing things |罐子;坛子·<26>palm |n. |1. |手掌|2. [C] |棕榈树·<27>outline |n. |1. |轮廓;外形· 2. |要点;大纲·<28>pillow |n. |枕头·<29>rainbow |n. 虹,彩虹·<30>butterfly |n. |[C] |蝴蝶·<31>hint |n. |1. |迹象·2. |暗示;示意·<32>ounce |n. |1. [C] a small amount of sth. |少量;少许|2. |盎司·<33> quicken |v. |(cause to) become quicker |(使)变快;(使)加速·<34>interval |n. |[C] a period of time between two events |间隔·<35>shallow |a. |1.(呼吸)微弱的· 2. |浅的·3. |肤浅的,浅薄的·<36>emotion |n. |[C] a strong human feeling such as love, hate, or anger |情感;情绪·<37>privilege |n. 特权;优惠·<38>episode |n. |1. |一个事件;片段· 2. |集;一集·<39>association|n. |1. |协会;社团|2.. |联系;关联·<40>the pit of one's stomach |胸口;心窝·<41>feel for |search with the hands, the feet, a stick, etc. |摸索;寻找·<42>go about |start to work at sth. |着手做;开始做·<43>put up a chair| |把椅子拉近坐下·<44>except for |apart from |除...以外·<45>read about | |读到unit06·<1>earthquake |n. |[C] (also quake) a sudden shaking of the Earth's surface |地震·<2>detect |vt. |notice or discover sth. that is difficult to see, feel, etc. |发现;查出·<3>experimental|a. | |实验的;根据实验的|@|<4>data |n. |[U] facts; information |资料;信息|■|<5>radon |n. |[U] (Rn) |氡(一种由镭的衰变而产生的放射性气态元素)·<6>wax |vi. |变大;增强|n. |蜡·<7>withstand |vt. |(withstood, withstood). |承受;顶住·<8>weld |vt. |join metals by melting their edges and pressing them together |焊接·<9>joint |n. |1. |接头;接缝;接合处· 2. |关节|a. |共有的;联合的·<10>architect |n. |建筑师;设计师·<11>column |n. |1.柱;支柱· 2.列;栏·<12>horizontal |a. |flat and level |水平的·<13>beam |n. |1. |梁;横梁|2. [C] a line of light |光线;光束·<14>vertical |a. |垂直的;竖的·<15>pillar |n. |1. |柱子;柱状物|2. |顶梁柱;骨干·<16>rod |n. |[C] a long thin pole made of wood or metal |杆;竿;棒|@ |<17>enclose |vt. |1. (usu. passive) |围住;包住|2.把...装入信封;附寄·<18>cupboard |n. | |橱柜;壁橱·<19>cabinet |n. |1.储藏柜;陈列柜|2. |内阁·<20>fasten |vt. |firmly close a window, gate, etc. so that it will not open |锁好;闩好·<21>accidental |a. |happening by chance |偶然的;意外的·<22>accidentally |ad. |by chance |偶然地;意外地·<23>region |n. |[C] an area of a country or the world |地区;区域·<24>gallon |n. |[C] |(容量单位)加仑·<25>bacteria |n. |(pl.) very small living things that may cause diseases |细菌·<26>receiver |n. |1. |接收机;接收器|2. |电话听筒·<27>battery |n. |[C] a device that provides power for radios, cars, etc. |电池·<28>first aid急救·<29>spade |n. |[C] a tool used for digging |锹·<30>extinguish |vt. |1.使熄灭;扑灭· 2. |使破灭·<31>extinguisher|n. 灭火器·<32>handy |a. |near and easy to reach |手边的·<33>portable |a. |able to be carried or moved easily |轻便的;手提式的·<34>boot |n. |[C] a type of shoes that covers the foot and part of the leg |靴子·<35>fragment |n. |[C] a small piece of sth. that has broken |碎片;断片·<36>chaos |n. |[U] a state of confusion and disorder |混乱;无秩序·<37>arrangement|n. |[C] an agreement or plan made in preparation for sth. |安排;筹备|@ |<38>sensible |a. |reasonable and practical |明智的;合理的·<39>crust |n. |1.外壳;地壳|2. |面包皮|★|<40>probability|n. |[C, U] how likely sth. is to happen |可能性·<41>accuracy |n. |[U] the quality of being accurate |精确性,准确性|★|<42>prediction |n. |预测;预言·<43>occurrence |n. |事情;事件·<44>resistant |a. |1.. |对...有抵抗力的|2. opposed to sth. |抵制的;对抗的·<45>precaution |n. 预防;预防措施·<46>related |a. |connected in some way |有关系的·<47>in addition to |as an extra person, thing or situation to sth. |除...之外还·<48>if/when/where necessary |when it is necessary |如有必要的话·<49>agree on/upon |have the same opinion about |就...达成一致意见·<50>make a difference |have an effect on sb. or sth. |(对某人或物)有影响/起作用unit07·<1>hacker |n. |黑客|@ |<2>modernize |v. |(使)现代化·<3>classification|n. 分类,归类·<4>voltage |n. |[C, U] |电压·<5>high-voltage|a. |marked by great energy |能量大的·<6>brilliance |n. |1. |才华;才智|2. |光亮;光辉·<7>corridor |n. |走廊;通道·<8>volt |n. |[C] |伏(特)(电压单位)·<9>dean |n. |(大学)学院院长;系主任·<10>conservation|n. |1节约|2. [U] the protection of sth. |保护·<11>spokesman |n. 发言人·<12>headquarters|n. |总部·<13>maximum |a. |最大的;最多的|n. 最大量;最大值|@ |<14>punctual |a. |准时的·<15>gear |n. 排挡·<16>recreation |n. |娱乐;消遣·<17>receptionist|n. 接待员·<18>visa |n. |签证·<19>commercial |a. |relating to business |商用的;商业的·<20>baggage |n. |[U] cases, bags, etc. that one carries when traveling |行李·<21>tourism |n. |[U] the business of providing service for people who travel |旅游业·<22>excursion |n. |[C] a short journey or trip |短途旅行·<23>sightseeing|n. 观光,游览·<24>multitasking |n. |多项任务处理能力·<25>multiple |a. |involving many people, things or events |多样的;多重的·<26>frame |n. |(网络)页面|2. |框架;边框·<27>videophone |n. |可视电话·<28>bat |vt. |hit the ball with a bat in cricket or baseball |击(球)·<29>panel |n. |专门小组·<30>procession |n. |1.一连串的人或物|2. [C] |行列;队伍·<31>clockwise |ad.&a. | |顺时针的(地)·<32>quiz |vt.查问;盘问|n. |问答比赛;问答游戏·<33>vague |a. |not clear or definite |模糊的;不明确的·<34>politics |n. |1. |手腕;权术|2. |政治·<35>conquer |vt. |gain control over sb. or sth. |征服;攻克·<36>deadly |a. |1. |致命的|2. complete |彻底的;十足的·<37>competitor |n. |[C] sb. that is competing with another |竞争者·<38>claw |vt. |pull or take hold of sth., using claws or fingers |拉;抓·<39>interpret |vt. . |解释|v. |口译·<40>interpreter |n. |1.解释程序|2.口译员|★|<41>visionary |v. 有预见的人;有远见的人|a. 有预见性的;有远见的·<42>brick |n. |[C] a hard block of baked clay that is used for building houses |砖·<43>hardware |n. |1 |(计算机的)硬件·2.金属器具·<44>series |n. |[C] a number of similar things that come one after another |系列·<45>bundle |vt. |捆扎,捆绑|n. 捆;束·<46>export |vt. |出口|n. | |出口;输出|★|<47>roughly |ad. |not exactly; about |大致上;大约·<48>mushroom |vi. |grow and develop fast |迅速发展|n. |[C] |蘑菇·<49>surf |v. (网上)冲浪|vi. d |冲浪·<50>distribute |vt. |1. |提供;配送·2.分发;分配·<51>distributor |n. |销售者;分销商·<52>without (a) doubt |(used to emphasize an opinion) definitely |无疑地·<53>stem from |be caused by sth. or develop as a result of sth. |源于;来自·<54>put in |spend time or energy doing sth. |投入(时间或精力)做某事·<55>in high gear|doing sth. with great effort or energy |全力以赴·<56>on the subject of |in talking about; about |谈到;关于...·<57>in the interest(s) of|in order to achieve or protect sth. |为了...起见·<58>bat out|do sth. quickly, esp. in a rushed manner |匆匆作出;草草做完·<59>work on|spend time producing or improving sth. |从事;致力于·<60>by name|using the name of sb. or sth. |以名字;指名道姓地·<61>claw one's way| |艰难地走到某处unit08·<1>implication |n. |1.可能的影响(或后果)·2. d |含义;暗示·<2>clone |vt. |使无性繁殖;克隆|n. 无性繁殖的个体;克隆·<3>fiction |n. |[U] stories about imaginary people and events |小说·<4>draft |vt. 起草;草拟|n. |草稿;草案|@ |<5>guideline |n. |. |指导方针;行动纲领·<6>commission |n. |委员会·<7>prohibit |vt. |forbid, esp. by law |禁止;使不可能·<8>relativity |n. |[U] the state of being relative |相对性·<9>split |v. |(split, split) |(使)裂开;(使)破裂·<10>generate |vt. |cause sth. to exist; produce |使存在;产生|@ |<11>mount |vi. |增加;上升|vt. |登,爬|@ |<12>category |n. |[C] a type, or a group of things having the same features |种类;范畴·<13>transplant |n. |1. |移植的器官或植物|2. |(组织或器官的)移植|vt.·<14>nucleus |n. |[C] (pl. nuclei) the central part of a living cell |细胞核·<15>DNA |n. |[U] |脱氧核糖核酸·<16>ribbon |n. |缎带;丝带·<17>genetic |a. |of genes |遗传的;遗传学的·<18>intact |a. |complete and not damaged |完整无缺的,完好的·<19>gene |n. |[C] |基因·<20>twin |n. 孪生儿,双胞胎·<21>resemble |vt. |be similar to sb. or sth., esp. in appearance |像;类似·<22>biology |n. |[U] the scientific study of living things |生物学·<23>minor |a. |较小的;低级的;次要的·<24>detection |n. |[U] the process of detecting sb. or sth. |发现;探测·<25>breed ·(bred, bred)||vi. |produce babies |繁殖;产仔 |vt. 饲养·<26>organ |n. |器官·<27>donor |n. |[C] a person who gives money, blood, etc. to help others |捐赠者·<28>fatal |a. |1. causing death |致命的|2. |毁灭性的·<29>nonfatal |a. |not fatal |非致命的·<30>tissue |n. |1. [U] |(动植物细胞)组织|2. [C] |纸巾·<31>technician |n. |技术人员;技师·<32>infant |n. |[C] a very small child |婴儿·<33>confusion |n. |1.困惑;迷惑|2. [U] a state of disorder |混乱状态·<34>editorial |a. |编辑|n. |社论·<35>clonee |n. |[C] sth. that is cloned |被克隆的东西@ |<36>deliberate |a. |故意的;蓄意的|v. 认真考虑;仔细讨论·<37>specifically|ad. |1. |明确地;具体地;确切地|2. particularly |特别地;特定地·<38>classify |vt. |divide things into groups according to type |分类;归类·<39>inhabitant |n. |[C] a person or an animal that lives in a place |栖居者;居民|@ |<40>debate |v. |讨论;辩论|n. |讨论;辩论·<41>within reach|1. achievable, attainable |可获得的|2. close enough to reach |够得着的·<42>come to life |be alive or vivid |活跃起来;栩栩如生·<43>in the wake of |happening after an event or as a result of it |随着...而来;作为...的结果·<44>in the first place |1. |一开始;起初|2. firstly |首先,第一·<45>fall into |be divided into; belong to |可分成;属于·<46>break apart |break into pieces; come apart |裂开;破裂·<47>in theory |as a general idea which may not be true in reality |从理论上讲·<48>identical to/with |exactly the same as |与...一模一样·<49>and so forth/on |等等·<50>What if... |What would happen if... |要是...怎么办·<51>with... in mind |考虑到某人(事)·<52>get around | |成功地解决;克服·<53>refer to |1.. |称呼,叫 |2.提及,谈到·<54>under the name of |using a name different from one's own |用别名·<55>puzzle over |think hard about; find the answer by thinking hard |绞尽脑汁;冥思苦想·<56>wonder about | |对...好奇;想知道;对...疑惑unit09·<1>premarital |a. |happening before marriage |婚前的·<2>collection |n. |1.收藏品|2. [U] the act of collecting |收集·<3>verify |vt. |make certain of or prove the truth of sth. |证实;核实·<4>bride |n. |[C] a woman who is getting married, or who is just married |新娘·<5>bride-to-be |n. |准新娘·<6>clause |n. |[C] a particular part of a written legal document |条款,款项|■|<7>prenuptial |a. |before getting married |结婚前的|■|<8>prenup |n. |[C] a prenuptial agreement |婚前协约·<9>negotiate |v. |discuss sth. in order to reach an agreement |谈判;协商|★|<10>prospective|a. |likely to be or become a particular thing |预期的;可能的·<11>bind |vt. |(bound, bound)|||1. |连结;结合|2. tie sth. tightly |捆绑,捆扎·<12>division |n. |1. |分开;分配|2. |分歧|3. |部门|★|<13>evenly |ad. |divided in an equal way |平均地·<14>headline |n. |[C] the title of a newspaper story printed in large letters |标题·<15>contest |vt. |1.辩驳;质疑· 2. |争夺;竞争|n. |[C] a competition |竞赛,比赛·<16>wealthy |a. |rich |富有的,富裕的·<17>candidate |n. |1. h. |有可能做...的人;有望成为...的事||2. [C] |候选人·<18>sting |vt. |(stung, stung)||1. |激怒;刺激|2. |刺,蛰·<19>exposure |n. |1. |暴露|2. |揭发;揭露·<20>academy |n. | |研究院;学会|2. [C] t |专科学校·<21>estate |n. |[C, U] all the property and money that belongs to sb. |财产·<22>payment |n. |[C, U] an amount of money that is paid |付款·<23>shield |vt. |保护|n. |防护物;盾(状物)·<24>inherit |v. |receive property, a title, etc. from sb. who has died |继承·<25>enforce |vt. |make people obey a rule or law |执行;实施·<26>document |n. | |文件;公文|vt. (以书面或胶片方式)纪录·<27>misplace |vt. |put sth. in a wrong place |放错·<28>disastrous |a. |very bad; causing a disaster |极糟糕的;灾难性的·<29>consultant |n. |[C] sb. who gives advice on a particular subject |顾问·<30>invitation |n. |[C] a request to sb., inviting them to go somewhere or do sth. |邀请·<31>signature |n. |[C] a person's name written by that person |签名;签字·<32>cite |vt. |mention sth., esp. as an example |引用·<33>awkward |a. |1 |尴尬的;为难的|2. |笨拙的;不灵活的|@|<34>edit |vt. |编辑;剪辑·<35>delete |vt. |remove a word, letter, etc. from a piece of writing |删除;删掉·<36>forge |vt. |1. |缔结;发展 |2. |锻造|3. |伪造,假冒|@ |<37>dispute |n. 争端;分歧|v. |争辩;辩驳·<38>passport |n. 护照·<39>circumstance|n. |情形;状况·<40>static |a. |not moving, changing or developing |静止的,不变的·<41>valid |a. |legally acceptable and effective |有效的·<42>bearing |n. |[U] relation or influence |关系;影响·<43>justification |n. |[C, U] a good and acceptable reason for doing sth. |正当理由·<44>heap |n. |[C] a large untidy pile of sth. |(凌乱的)一堆·<45>shed |vt. |(shed, shed) |1. |发出;流;洒|2. |去掉;摆脱·<46>widen |v. |make or become wider |(使)变宽·<47>drawer |n. |[C] |抽屉。

江苏对口单招英语考纲词汇总结

词汇表本表共收词 2 200 个左右(含九年义务教育阶段的词汇及常见的职业类词汇)。

其中无标记单词约 1 700 个,标 * 号的单词约 500 个。

达到基础模块的“基本要求”,应学习本表中无标记的约 1 700 个单词。

达到基础模块的“较高要求”,应继续学习约 200 个标 * 号的单词。

达到拓展模块的教学要求,应再学习约 300 个标 * 号的单词。

Aa (an)art.英 [eɪ] [ən; æn] 美 [ə; e][ən,æn] art. 一;任一;每一ability n.英 [əˈbɪlətɪ] 美 [əˈbɪlətɪ] n. 能力,能耐;才能(复数 abilities)able a.英 [ˈeɪbl] 美 [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能;[经管] 有能力的;能干的(比较级 abler最高级 ablest) *aboard prep.&ad.英 [əˈbɔːd] 美 [əˈbɔːrd] adv. 在(飞机、火车、船)上;骑在(马)上;(喻新入伙;(棒球)在垒上prep. 在(船或飞机)上about ad.&prep.英 [əˈbaʊt] 美 [əˈbaʊt] adv. 大约;将近;到处;(特定位置)四下;闲着;周围;掉头prep. 关于;目的是;针对;忙于;因为;在……到处;在……四处;在……附近;在……(具有某种品质);围绕;为……感到adj. 在场的,可得到的;就要……的;四处走动的;有证据的,在起作用的above prep. & a.英 [əˈbʌv] 美 [əˈbʌv] prep. 超过,多于,胜过;高于;在……上面;在……之上;(因善良或诚实正直而)不至于,不屑于(做某事);偏向于,优先于;adv. 在(或向)上面;在(或向)较高处;超过;上文,前文adj. 前文述及的;上述的;以上n. 上述内容,上述人员;前文abroad ad. 英 [əˈbʌv] 美 [əˈbʌv] prep. 超过,多于,胜过;高于;在……上面;在……之上;(因善良或诚实正直而)不至于,不屑于(做某事);偏向于,优先于;adv. 在(或向)上面;在(或向)较高处;超过;上文,前文adj. 前文述及的;上述的;以上 n. 上述内容,上述人员;前文*absent a.英 [ˈæbsənt;(for v.)əbˈsent] 美 [ˈæbsnt;(for v.)əbˈsɛnt] adj. 缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的;茫然的vt. 使缺席accept v. 英 [əkˈsept] 美 [əkˈsɛpt] vt. 接受;承认;承担;承兑;容纳vi. 承认;同意;承兑(过去式 accepted过去分词 accepted现在分词 accepting第三人称单数accepts)*access n. & v. 英 [ˈækses] 美 [ˈækses] n. 通道;进入;机会;使用权;探望权;(对计算机存储器的)访问;(情感)爆发v. 接近,使用;访问,存取(电脑文档)adj. (电视节目或时间等)对外公开的(过去式 accessed过去分词 accessed现在分词 accessing第三人称单数 accesses)accident n.英 [ˈæksɪdənt] 美 [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外;[法] 意外事件;机遇(复数 accidents)account n.英 [əˈkaʊnt] 美 [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账户;解释;账目,账单;理由;描述vi. 解释;导致;报账vt. 认为;把…视为accountant n. 英 [əˈkaʊntənt] 美 [əˈkaʊntənt] n. 会计师;会计人员(复数accountants)ache v. & n.英 [eɪk] 美 [eɪk] v. (持续的)疼痛;渴望;哀痛,怜悯;感到痛苦n. (身体某部位的)疼痛;痛苦(一种恼人或苦乐参半的情感)n. (Ache) (美、印尼、法)阿切(人名)(过去式 ached过去分词 ached现在分词 aching复数 aches第三人称单数 aches)across prep. & ad. 英 [əˈkrɒs] 美 [əˈkrɔːs] adv. 从……的一边到另一边,穿过,越过;在对面,横过;宽;向;(纵横填字游戏)横向字谜答案prep. 从……的一边到另一边,穿过;在……对面,另一边;在……上;在各处,遍及;在……里act n. & v. 英 [ækt] 美 [ækt] v. 行动;表现;起作用;扮演(角色);担任;假装;代理n. 行为;假装;某种行为(或常规等);法令;判决书;会议记录;(戏剧等的)幕;表演;演出团体abbr. 活跃的 (active);演员 (actor);实际的 (actual)action n.英 [ˈækʃn] 美 [ˈækʃn] n. 行动;活动;功能;战斗;情节n. (Action)人名;(英)埃克申(复数 actions过去式 actioned现在分词 actioning第三人称单数 actions)active a.英 [ˈæktɪv] 美 [ˈæktɪv] adj. 积极的;活跃的;主动的;有效的;现役的n. 主动语态;积极分子(比较级 more active最高级 most active)activity n.英 [ækˈtɪvəti] 美 [ækˈtɪvətɪ] n. 活动;行动;活跃(复数 activities) actor n.英 [ˈæktə(r)] 美 [ˈæktər] n. 男演员;行动者;作用物(复数 actors) actress n.英 [ˈæktrəs] 美 [ˈæktrəs] n. 女演员(复数 actresses)actually ad.英 [ˈæktʃuəli] 美 [ˈæktʃuəli] adv. 实际上;事实上ad ( =advertisement )n.英 [ədˈvɜ:tɪsmənt] 美 [ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt] n. 广告,宣传(复数 advertisements)add v.英 [æd] 美 [æd] vi. 加;增加;加起来;做加法vt. 增加,添加;补充说;计算…总和n. 加法,加法运算addition n.英 [əˈdɪʃn] 美 [əˈdɪʃn] n. 添加;[数] 加法;增加物(复数additions)address n.英 [əˈdres] 美 [əˈdrɛs;(for n)ˈædres; ædrɛs] n. 地址;所在地;位置储存编码;演讲;称呼;致辞;谈吐;技巧v. 写(收信人)姓名地址;演说;向……说话,致词;冠以(某种称呼);设法解决;就位击(球);提出(过去式 addressed或addrest过去分词 addressed或addrest现在分词 addressing复数 addresses第三人称单数addresses)*adjust v.英 [əˈdʒʌst] 美 [əˈdʒʌst] vt. 调整,使…适合;校准vi. 调整,校准;适应(过去式 adjusted过去分词 adjusted现在分词 adjusting第三人称单数 adjusts)*administration n.英 [ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn] 美 [ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn] n. 管理;行政;实施;行政机构(复数 administrations)*admire v.英 [ədˈmaɪə(r)] 美 [ədˈmaɪr] vt. 钦佩;赞美vi. 钦佩;称赞(过去式admired过去分词 admired现在分词 admiring第三人称单数 admires)adult n.英 [ˈædʌlt; əˈdʌlt] 美 [əˈdʌlt] adj. 成年的;成熟的n. 成年人(复数 adults) *advanced a.英 [ədˈvɑ:nst] 美 [ədˈvænst] adj. 先进的;高级的;晚期的;年老的v. 前进;增加;上涨(advance的过去式和过去分词形式)(比较级 more advanced 最高级 most advanced)advice n.英 [ədˈvaɪs] 美 [ədˈvaɪs] n. 建议;忠告;劝告;通知advise v.英 [ədˈvaɪz] 美 [ədˈvaɪz] vt. 建议;劝告,忠告;通知;警告vi. 建议;与…商量(过去式 advised过去分词 advised现在分词 advising第三人称单数 advises)*afford v.英 [əˈfɔːd] 美 [əˈfɔːrd] vt. 买得起;给予,提供n. (Afford) (英、美)阿福德(人名)afraid a.英 [əˈfreɪd] 美 [əˈfreɪd] adj. 害怕的;恐怕;担心的Africa n.英 ['æfrɪkə] 美 [ˈæfrɪkə] n. 非洲African n. & a.英 [ˈæfrɪkən] 美 [ˈæfrɪkən] adj. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after prep. & conj.英 [ˈɑːftə(r)] 美 [ˈæftər] prep. 在……之后;在……身后;反复;跟随;追求;以……命名conj. 在……之后adv. 后来,以后adj. 后来的,以后的;后部的afternoon n.英 [ˌɑːftəˈnuːn] 美 [ˌæftərˈnuːn] n. 午后,下午(复数 afternoons) again ad.英 [əˈɡen; əˈɡeɪn] 美 [əˈɡɛn, əˈɡen] adv. 又,此外;再一次;再说;增加n. (英、保)阿盖恩against prep.英 [əˈɡenst; əˈɡeɪnst] 美 [əˈɡɛnst;əˈɡenst] prep. 反对,违反;对……不利;紧靠,倚,碰撞;针对;预防,抵御;(体育比赛)对阵;以……为背景;参照,和……相比;(赌博)预计……的失败age n.英 [eɪdʒ] 美 [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄;时代;寿命,使用年限;阶段vi. 成熟;变老vt. 使成熟;使变老,使上年纪n. (Age)人名;(瑞典)阿格;(日)扬 (姓);(西、荷)阿赫(过去式 aged过去分词 aged现在分词 aging或ageing)agency n.英 [ˈeɪdʒənsi] 美 [ˈeɪdʒənsi] n. 代理,中介;代理处,经销处 ( 复数 agencies)agent n.英 [ˈeɪdʒənt] 美 [ˈeɪdʒənt] n. 代理人,代理商;药剂;特工;动因vt. 由…作中介;由…代理adj. 代理的n. (Agent)人名;(罗)阿真特ago ad.英 [əˈɡəʊ] 美 [əˈɡoʊ] adv. 以前adj. 以前的n. (Ago) (美)阿戈(人名)Agreement n.英 [əˈɡriːmənt] 美 [əˈɡriːmənt] n. 协议;同意,一致 (复数 agreements)ahead ad.英 [əˈhed] 美 [əˈhed] adv. 朝前地,在前面;提前地;领先;(为进步而)向前地;(数量或价值上)更多,更高;将来;获得成功;占优势adj. 在前的,领先的;提前的aid n. & v.英 [eɪd] 美 [eɪd] n. 援助;帮助;助手;帮助者vt. 援助;帮助;有助于vi. 帮助n. (Aid)人名;(阿拉伯、印、英)艾德aim n. & v.英 [eɪm] 美 [eɪm] v. 目的在于;引导;把……对准;瞄准n. 目的;瞄准air n.英 [eə(r)] 美 [ɛr] n. 空气,大气;天空;样子;曲调vt. 使通风,晾干;夸耀vi. 通风airline n.英 [ˈeəlaɪn] 美 [ˈerlaɪn] n. 航空公司;航线adj. 航线的(复数 airlines)airport n.英 [ˈeəpɔːt] 美 ['ɛrpɔrt] n. 机场;航空站(复数 airports)*aisle n.英 [aɪl] 美 [aɪl] n. 通道,走道;侧廊(复数 aisles) album n.英 [ˈælbəm] 美 [ˈælbəm] n. 相簿;唱片集;集邮簿;签名纪念册(复数 albums)*alcohol n.英 [ˈælkəhɒl] 美 [ˈælkəhɔːl] n. 酒精,乙醇(复数 alcohols)*alert a.英 [əˈlɜːt] 美 [əˈlɜːrt] adj. 警惕的,警觉的;机警的,机敏的;充分意识到的v. 使警觉,警告;使意识到n. 警戒,警惕;警报;警戒期;(电子设备的)提示信号n. (Alert)(美、德、俄、西、印)阿莱尔特(人名) (最高级 most alert复数 alerts过去式 alerted过去分词 alerted 现在分词 alerting第三人称单数 alerts)alike a. & ad.英 [əˈlaɪk] 美 [əˈlaɪk] adj. 相似的;相像的adv. 十分相像地,很相似地;两者都,同样地;同等对待地,一视同仁地n. (Alike) (印、美)艾立凯(人名) (比较级 more alike 最高级 most alike 1)alive a.英 [əˈlaɪv] 美 [əˈlaɪv] adj. 活着的;活泼的;有生气的(比较级 more alive最高级 most alive)all ad.& pron.英 [ɔːl] 美 [ɔːl] det. 所有;全部;(与单数名词连用,表示某事在某段时间内持续发生)全部的;极度;唯一;任何pron. 所有;一切adv. 完全;十分;每方;(比赛用语)比分相同adj. 全部的;尽量的;每个的;所有的;任何的;唯一的n. 全部,所有n. (All) (美、巴、英、加)奥尔(人名)allow v.英 [əˈlaʊ] 美 [əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许;给予;认可vi. 容许;考虑(过去式 allowed过去分词 allowed现在分词 allowing第三人称单数allows)almost ad.英 [ˈɔːlməʊst] 美 [ˈɔːlmoʊst] adv. 差不多,几乎alone a.英 [əˈləʊn] 美 [əˈloʊn] adj. 独自的;单独的;单干的;孤独的;仅仅的;唯一的adv. 独自地;单独地;单干地;只,仅仅;仅仅……就;唯一地;独立地along ad. & prep.英 [əˈlɒŋ] 美 [əˈlɔːŋ] prep. 沿着;顺着;(事件)进展adv. 一起;向前;来到;越来越(好);一直aloud ad.英 [əˈlaʊd] 美 [əˈlaʊd] adv. 大声地;出声地already ad.英 [ɔːlˈredi] 美 [ɔːlˈredi] adv. 已经,早已;先前also ad.英 [ˈɔːlsəʊ] 美 [ˈɔːlsoʊ] adv. 也;而且;同样conj. 并且;另外n. (Also)人名;(罗)阿尔索although conj.英 [ɔːlˈðəʊ] 美 [ɔːlˈðoʊ] conj. 尽管,虽然;但是,然而always ad.英 [ˈɔ:lweɪz] 美 [ˈɔːlweɪz] adv. 永远,一直;总是;常常am/a. m. , AM/A. M. n. [æm]abbr. 调幅 (Amplitude Modulation);上午 (Ante Meridiem);航空邮件 (Airmail)v. (am) 是 (动词 be 的第一人称单数现在式)n. (Am) (美、英)安(人名)/[eˈɛm]abbr. 上午,午前(ante meridiem)*amazing a.英 [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] 美 [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的v. 使吃惊(amaze的ing形式)(比较级 more amazing最高级most amazing)America n.[əˈmɛrɪkə]n. 美国;美洲(包括北美和南美洲)American n. & a.英 [əˈmerɪkən] 美 [əˈmɛrɪkən] n. (American) 美国人;美国英语adj. (American) 美国的;美国人的;美洲的n. (American) (巴、俄、印、墨、美)艾默力看(人名)among prep.英 [əˈmʌŋ] 美 [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在……中间,周围是;在……之中,……之一;与……在一起;在三者或以上(中选择);以及;为……所特有;(群体内部)相互间*ancient a.英 [ˈeɪnʃənt] 美 [ˈenʃənt] adj. 古代的;古老的,过时的;年老的n. 古代人;老人(比较级 more ancient 最高级 most ancient复数 ancients)and conj.英 [ənd; ən; n; ænd] 美 [ənd, ən,ænd] conj. 和,与;就;而且;但是;然后n. (And)人名;(土、瑞典)安德angry a.英 [ˈæŋɡri] 美 [ˈæŋgrɪ] adj. 生气的;愤怒的;狂暴的;(伤口等)发炎的(比较级 angrier最高级 angriest)animal n.英[ˈænɪml] 美[ˈænɪml] n. 动物,动物的(复数 animals)another a. & pron.英 [əˈnʌðə(r)] 美 [əˈnʌðər] det. 又一,另一;另外的,不同的;类似pron. 又一,另一;另外的,不同的;类似adj. 不同的;另一个(人);类似的answer n. & v.英 [ˈɑːnsə(r)] 美 [ˈænsər] n. 答复,回答;答案,解决办法;相当的人或物;回函,回信;(电话的)应答;应门v. 回答,答复;适合,符合;答(题);应门,接电话;(就指责或批评)作出回应;答复(信件等);解决(问题)(过去式 answered过去分词 answered 现在分词 answering第三人称单数 answers)anypro n. & a.anybody ( =anyone ) pron.*anyhow ad.*anymore ad.anything pron.anyway ad.*anywhere ad.apartment n.*apologize v.appear v.*appetite n.*application n. apply v. appointment n. April n.area n.arm n.army n.around ad. & prep. arrive v.art n.artist n.as ad. , conj. & prep. *ashtray n.Asia n.Asian n. & a.*aside ad.ask v.asleep a.assistant n.at prep.ATM n. attend v. attract v. audience n. August n.aunt n. Australia n. & a. Australian n. automatic a.*automobile n. autumn n. available a.*avenue n. avoid v.away ad.*awful a.Bbaby n.back ad.& a. backache n. background n.*backward ad. *bacon n. bad a.badly ad. badminton n. bag n.*baggage n. bake v. bakery n. balance n. ball n. balloon n.*band n. bank n.bar n.bark v. & n.*baseball n. basic a. basin n. basket n. basketball n.bathroom n.*bathtub n.battery n.*bay n.be ( am , is , are ) v. *beach n.bean n.beautiful a.become v.bed n.bedroom n.beef n.beer n.before prep. , ad. & conj. beginning n.*behavior n.behind prep. & ad. believe v.bell n.belong v.below prep.beside prep. besides prep. & ad. best a.& ad.*bet v.better a. & ad. between prep. beyond prep.big a.bike ( =bicycle ) n. bill n.birthday n.*biscuit n.bitter a. blackboard n. blank n. & a.block n.blog n.blood n.blow v.blue n. & a.boat n.*boil v.bone n.*bonus n.book n. & v.*bookcase ( =bookshelf ) n. boring a.born a.boss n.both a. & pron.bottle n.bottom n.*bow v.& n.bowl n.*bowling n.box n.boy n.brain n.*brake n.branch n.brave a.bread n.break n. & v. breakfast n. breathe v.*brick n. bridge n. brief a. bright a. bring v. Britain n. British n. & a. broad a .*broadcast v. brother n. brown n. & a. brush n. & v. budget n. build v. building n. burn v.bus n. business n.businessman n.busy a.but conj. & prep.*butcher n.*butter n.buy v.by prep.bye int.C*cabbage n.*cabin n.caf é( =cafeteria ) n. cake n.*calculator n.*calendar n.call n. & v.camera n.camp n. & v.can v. & n.Canada n.Canadian n. & a. cancel v. cancer n.*candle n. candy n. capital n. captain n.car n.card n.care n. & v. career n. careful a.*cargo n. carry v.cart n. cartoon n. case n.cash n. & v.*cashier n.cat n.catch v.*caution n. *celebrate v. cell n. center n. central a. century n. certainly ad. *certificate n. chain n. chair n. chairman n. *challenge n. *champion n. chance n. change n. & v. chat n. & v. cheap a. check n. & v. cheer n. & v. *cheese n. chef n.chemical a. & n. *chest n. chicken n. chief a. & n. child n. childhood n. China n. Chinese n. & a. chip n. chocolate n. choice n. choose v.*chop v. chopsticks n. Christmas n. church n.*cigarette n. cinema n. circle n. & v.*circuit n. citizen n.claim v.class n.classic a. classroom n. clean v. & a. clear a.clerk n.clever a.*client n.*climate n. climb v.*clinic n.clock n.close v. , a. & ad. clothes n.cloud n.cloudy a.club n.coach n.coal n.coat n.code n.coffee n.coin n.cold a.*collar n. collect v. college n. color n. comfortable a. comment n.*commercial a. *committee n. common a. communicate v. community n. company n.*compare v.*compete v. complain v.complete a. & v. *complicated a. computer n. condition n. confidence n.*confirm v.*confuse v.*congratulation n. consider v.*construction n. *consumer n. contact v. contain v. continue v. contract n. control v. & n. cook n. & v. cookie n.cool a.*cooperate v. copier n.copy n. & v. corn n . corner n.*corporation n. correct v. & a. cost n. & v. cotton n. cough n. & v. could modal v. count v. counter n. country n. countryside n. county n. couple n.*coupon n.*courage n. course n. court n. cousin n. cover n. & v.cow n.co-worker n. *craft n. & v. crazy a. cream n. create v. credit n.*crew n.*crossroads n. crowd n. crowded a. cry v. & n. culture n. cup n.*cupboard n. *cure v. & n. *curious a. current a. customer n. cut v. & n.*cycle n.Ddad n.daily a. & ad. *dairy n. damage v. & n. dance v. & n. danger n. dark a.data n.date n. daughter n. day n.dead a.*deadline n. *deaf a.deal n. & v. dear a. December n. decide v.*decorate v. deep a. & ad.degree n. delay n. & v. *delete v. selicious a.*delighted a. deliver v. demand v. department n. *departure n. *deposit v. & n. describe v. design v. & n. designer n. desk n.*destination n. detail n. develop v.*device n. dialog n. diary n.*dictation n.dictionary n. die v.diet n. different a. difficult a.dig v.*digital n. dinner n. direct a. & v. director n. dirty a.*disabled a. disappear v.*disappointed a. disk n.*discount n. & v. discover v. discuss v.dish n. display v. & n. distance n.district n.divide v.*DJ (= disk jockey ) n. do ( does ) v.doctor n.document n.dog n.dollar n.door n.*dormitory ( =dorm ) n. *dot n.double a. & n.down prep. & ad. download n. & v.*downstairs ad.*downtown ad. , a. & n. dozen n.draft n.drag v.draw v.dream n. & v.dress n. & v. *drill n. & v. drink v. & n. drive v. driver n. drop n. & v. drug n.dry v. & a.*dull a. dumpling n. duringpre p. *dustbin n. duty n.DVD n.Eeach a. & pron. eager a.ear n.early a. & ad. earn v.earth n.*earthquake n.east n. , a.& ad.easy a.eat v.*economic a.*economy n.edge n.education n.effort n.egg n.eight a. & n.eighteen a. & n. eighteenth a. , ad. & n. eighth a. , ad. & n. eighty a. & n.either a. , conj. & ad. *elbow n.elder a. & n.elect v.*electric a.electricity n.*electronic a. eleven a. & n. eleventh a. , ad. & n. elsea d.e-mail n.*emergency n.*employ v.*employee n.*employer n.*employment n. empty a.*enable v. encourage v.end n. & v.energy n.engine n.engineer n. England n.English a. & n. enjoy v.enough a. & ad. ensure v.enter v. entrance n. entry n.*envelope n. environment n. *envy v. & n. equal a. & v. equipment n. eraser n.error n. escape n. & v. especially ad. *establish v. Euro n. Europe n. European n. & a. *eve n.even ad. evening n.event n.ever ad.every a.everyone ( =everybody ) pron. everything pron.everywhere ad.exact a.examine v.example n.excellent a.except prep.exchange v.excited a.exciting a.excuse n. & v.exercise n. & v.*exhibition n.exist v.exit n.expect v.*expense n.expensive a. experience n. *experiment n. expert n. explain v.*explore v. export n. & v. express v. expression n. extra a.eye n.Fface n. & v. fact n. factory n.fail v.failure n.fair a. & n.fall v. & n. false a.*familiar a. family n. famous a.fan n.*fantastic a. far a. & ad.*fare n.farm n. farmer n. fashion n. fast a. & ad. fat a. & n. father n.*fault n. favor n. & v. favorite a. & n. fax n.fear n. & v. feature n. February n. fee n.feel v.feeling n.fellow n.female a.& n.*fence n.festival n.fever n.few pron. & a.*fiber n.field n.fifteen a. & n. fifteenth a. , ad. & n. fifth a. , ad. & n. fiftieth a. , ad. & n. fifty a. & n.fight n. & v.figure n. & v.file n.fill v.film n.*finance n. financial a.find v.fine a.finger n.finish v.fire n. & v.*fireworks n. firm n. & a.first a. , ad. & n. fish n. & v.fit a. & v.five a. & n.fix v.flag n.*flame n.flash n.*flashlight n.flat n. & a.flight n.floor n.*flour n.flow v.flower n.flu n.fly v.fog n.*fold v.*folder n.folk a.follow v. following prep. & a. fond a.food n.fool n. & v. foolish a.football n.for prep. & conj. force v.*forecast n. & v.foreign a.foreigner n.forest n.forever ad.forget v.*forgive v.*fork n.form n. & v.formal a.former a.fortieth a. , ad. & n.*fortune n.forty a. & n.forward ad.four a. & n. fourteenth a. , ad. & n. *fragile a.*frame n.France n.free a.*freeze v. French n. & a. *frequent a. Fresh a. Friday n.*fridge n. friend n. friendly a. friendship n. *frighten v. from prep. front n. & a. fruit n.*fry v.fuel n.full a.fun n. & a. function n. fund n. funny a.*fur n.furniture n. future n.Ggain v.*gallon n. game n.gap n.*garage n. garden n. gas n.gate n. gather v. gender n. general a. & n. generation n. *generous a. gentleman n. German n. & a. Germany n. *gesture n.get v.*giant a. & n. gift n.girl n.give v.glad a.glass n. global a.*glue n.go v.goal n.god n.gold n. & a.*golf n.good a. goodbye int. goods n. government n. gradually ad. grandparent n. grass n.*grateful a.grey a.great a. & ad.green a. & n.*greenhouse n.greet v.grocery n.ground n.group n.grow v.*guarantee v.guard n.guess v.guest n.guide v. & n.*gym ( =gymnasium ) n.Hhabit n.*haircut n.*hairdresser n.*hairdryer n. half a. & n.*halfway ad. & a. hall n.*ham n.*hamburger n. *hammer n. hand n. & v.*handful n. handle n. & v.*handmade a. handsome a. hang v. happen v. happy a.*harbor n.hard a. & ad. hardly ad.*hardware n. harm n. & v.*harvest n. & v.hat n.hate v.have ( has ) v. he pron. headache n.*headline n.*headmaster n. *headphone n. health n.hear v.heart n.heat n. & v. heavy a.*height n.*helicopter n. help n. & v.*hen n.her pron.here ad.hero n.hers pron.hi int.hide v.high a. & ad. *high-tech a. *highway n. hill n.him pron. himself pron. hire v.his pron. history n.hit n. & v. hobby n. hold v.hole n. holiday n.*hollow a. home n. & ad. *homeland n. hometown n.honest a.honey n.honor n. & v.*hook n. & v. hope n. & v.horse n.hospital n.host n. & v. hostess n.hot a.hotdog n.hotel n.hour n.house n. housewife n. housework n. housing n.how ad. however ad. & conj. hug v.huge a. human n. & a. humor n. hundred n. & a. hungry a.*hunt v.hurry v.hurt v. husband n.II pron.ice n.ice-cream n. idea n.if conj.*ignore v.ill a.illness n. image n. imagine v.import v. & n. important a. impossible a. *impress v. improve v.in prep. & ad. inch n. include v. income n. increase v. & n. indeed ad. independent a. India n. Indian n. & a. *indoor a. industry n.*infect v.*informal a. information n. *ink n.*inn n.*input n. & v.*insect n.*insert v.inside prep. & ad. install v. instead ad. instruction n.*instrument n. insurance n. interest n. interesting a. international a. Internet n.*interrupt v. interview n. & v. *interviewee n. *interviewer n. into prep. introduce v. invent v.*invest v.invite v.*invoice n.*involve v.*iron n. & v. island n.*issue n.IT n.it pron.Italy n.Italian n. & a. item n.its pron.itself pron.Jjacket n.jam n. January n. Japan n. Japanese n. & a. *jaw n.。

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